forespræc in Old English

IPA: /ˈfo.reˌspræːt͡ʃ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *forēsprāku, equivalent to fore- + sprǣċ. Cognate with Old High German forasprāhha. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*forēsprāku}} Proto-West Germanic *forēsprāku, {{pre|ang|fore|sprǣċ}} fore- + sprǣċ, {{cog|goh|forasprāhha}} Old High German forasprāhha Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=foresprǣċ|sort=}} foresprǣċ f, {{ang-noun|f|head=foresprǣċ}} foresprǣċ f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|foresprǣċ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|foresprǣċ|foresprǣċa,foresprǣċe|foresprǣċe|foresprǣċa,foresprǣċe|foresprǣċe|foresprǣċa|foresprǣċe|foresprǣċum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: foresprǣċ [canonical, feminine], strong [table-tags], foresprǣċ [nominative, singular], foresprǣċa [nominative, plural], foresprǣċe [nominative, plural], foresprǣċe [accusative, singular], foresprǣċa [accusative, plural], foresprǣċe [accusative, plural], foresprǣċe [genitive, singular], foresprǣċa [genitive, plural], foresprǣċe [dative, singular], foresprǣċum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forspeche"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forspeche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forspeche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forespeech"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forespeech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forespeech"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*forēsprāku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *forēsprāku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fore",
        "3": "sprǣċ"
      },
      "expansion": "fore- + sprǣċ",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "forasprāhha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German forasprāhha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *forēsprāku, equivalent to fore- + sprǣċ. Cognate with Old High German forasprāhha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "foresprǣċ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foresprǣċ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "foresprǣċ"
      },
      "expansion": "foresprǣċ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foresprǣċ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foresprǣċ",
        "2": "foresprǣċa,foresprǣċe",
        "3": "foresprǣċe",
        "4": "foresprǣċa,foresprǣċe",
        "5": "foresprǣċe",
        "6": "foresprǣċa",
        "7": "foresprǣċe",
        "8": "foresprǣċum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "advocacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-forespræc-ang-noun-6adm9~aG",
      "links": [
        [
          "advocacy",
          "advocacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an excuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-forespræc-ang-noun-XYy-Eyy0",
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech by the representative of another; that which is said by a sponsor"
      ],
      "id": "en-forespræc-ang-noun-qI5CvYwf",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which has been already said; the contents of a document"
      ],
      "id": "en-forespræc-ang-noun-ujShe2I2",
      "links": [
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 13 21 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 16 23 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with fore-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 10 11 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a forespeech, preface, foreword, introductory, a speaking before, a fore-promise"
      ],
      "id": "en-forespræc-ang-noun-7Y-zdHVF",
      "links": [
        [
          "forespeech",
          "forespeech"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ],
        [
          "foreword",
          "foreword"
        ],
        [
          "introductory",
          "introductory"
        ],
        [
          "speaking",
          "speaking"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.reˌspræːt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "forespǣċ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forespræc"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with fore-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forspeche"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forspeche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forspeche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forespeech"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forespeech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forespeech"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*forēsprāku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *forēsprāku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fore",
        "3": "sprǣċ"
      },
      "expansion": "fore- + sprǣċ",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "forasprāhha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German forasprāhha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *forēsprāku, equivalent to fore- + sprǣċ. Cognate with Old High German forasprāhha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foresprǣċum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "foresprǣċ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foresprǣċ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "foresprǣċ"
      },
      "expansion": "foresprǣċ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foresprǣċ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "foresprǣċ",
        "2": "foresprǣċa,foresprǣċe",
        "3": "foresprǣċe",
        "4": "foresprǣċa,foresprǣċe",
        "5": "foresprǣċe",
        "6": "foresprǣċa",
        "7": "foresprǣċe",
        "8": "foresprǣċum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "advocacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advocacy",
          "advocacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an excuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech by the representative of another; that which is said by a sponsor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which has been already said; the contents of a document"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a forespeech, preface, foreword, introductory, a speaking before, a fore-promise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forespeech",
          "forespeech"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ],
        [
          "foreword",
          "foreword"
        ],
        [
          "introductory",
          "introductory"
        ],
        [
          "speaking",
          "speaking"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.reˌspræːt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "forespǣċ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forespræc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"forespræc" meaning in Old English

Noun