"finc" meaning in Old English

See finc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fint͡ʃ/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *finkiz, *finkô. Cognate with Middle Dutch vinke (whence Dutch vink), Old High German finko, finco (whence German Fink). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*finkiz}} Proto-Germanic *finkiz, {{cog|dum|vinke}} Middle Dutch vinke, {{cog|nl|vink}} Dutch vink, {{cog|goh|finko}} Old High German finko, {{cog|de|Fink}} German Fink Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=finċ|sort=}} finċ m, {{ang-noun|m|head=finċ}} finċ m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|finċ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|finċ|finċas|finċ|finċas|finċes|finċa|finċe|finċum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: finċ [canonical, masculine], strong [table-tags], finċ [nominative, singular], finċas [nominative, plural], finċ [accusative, singular], finċas [accusative, plural], finċes [genitive, singular], finċa [genitive, plural], finċe [dative, singular], finċum [dative, plural]
  1. a finch Categories (lifeform): True finches Derived forms: ċeaffinċ, goldfinċ
    Sense id: en-finc-ang-noun-gI5eSg9l Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for finc meaning in Old English (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fynch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fynch, fincg, finch, fynche\nEnglish: finch\nScots: finch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fynch, fincg, finch, fynche\nEnglish: finch\nScots: finch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*finkiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finkiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vinke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vinke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vink"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vink",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "finko"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German finko",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fink"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fink",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *finkiz, *finkô. Cognate with Middle Dutch vinke (whence Dutch vink), Old High German finko, finco (whence German Fink).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "finċ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "finċ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "finċ m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "finċ"
      },
      "expansion": "finċ m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "finċ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "finċ",
        "2": "finċas",
        "3": "finċ",
        "4": "finċas",
        "5": "finċes",
        "6": "finċa",
        "7": "finċe",
        "8": "finċum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "True finches",
          "orig": "ang:True finches",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ċeaffinċ"
        },
        {
          "word": "goldfinċ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a finch"
      ],
      "id": "en-finc-ang-noun-gI5eSg9l",
      "links": [
        [
          "finch",
          "finch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fint͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "finc"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ċeaffinċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "goldfinċ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fynch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fynch, fincg, finch, fynche\nEnglish: finch\nScots: finch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fynch, fincg, finch, fynche\nEnglish: finch\nScots: finch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*finkiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finkiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vinke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vinke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vink"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vink",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "finko"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German finko",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fink"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fink",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *finkiz, *finkô. Cognate with Middle Dutch vinke (whence Dutch vink), Old High German finko, finco (whence German Fink).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "finċ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "finċum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "finċ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "finċ m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "finċ"
      },
      "expansion": "finċ m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "finċ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "finċ",
        "2": "finċas",
        "3": "finċ",
        "4": "finċas",
        "5": "finċes",
        "6": "finċa",
        "7": "finċe",
        "8": "finċum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ang:True finches"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a finch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finch",
          "finch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fint͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "finc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.