"feran" meaning in Old English

See feran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈfeː.rɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (whence German führen), originally the causative of faran (“to travel, go”), from fōr (“going, course, journey”) (compare fōr, 1st & 3rd singular preterite of faran). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*fōrijaną}} Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną, {{cog|de|führen}} German führen Head templates: {{ang-verb|fēran}} fēran Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|fēran<w1>}} Forms: fēran [canonical], weak [table-tags], fēran [infinitive], fērenne [infinitive], fēre [first-person, present, singular], fērde [first-person, past, singular], fērest [present, second-person, singular], fērst [present, second-person, singular], fērdest [past, second-person, singular], fēreþ [present, singular, third-person], fērþ [present, singular, third-person], fērde [past, singular, third-person], fēraþ [plural, present], fērdon [past, plural], fēre [present, singular], fērde [past, singular], fēren [plural, present], fērden [past, plural], fēr [imperative, past, present, singular], fēraþ [imperative, past, plural, present], fērende [imperative, present], fēred [imperative, past], ġefēred [imperative, past]
  1. to go, to travel or journey
    Sense id: en-feran-ang-verb-ukYzwTDF
  2. to set out, to leave or depart
    Sense id: en-feran-ang-verb-0cR82dct
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: forþfēran, infēran, tōfēran
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forþfēran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "infēran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tōfēran"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "faren",
            "qq": "conflated with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">faran</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: faren, fare, faryn, feren, ffare, varen, faran, farenn, fearen (Early Middle English) (conflated with faran)\nEnglish: fare\nScots: fare",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: faren, fare, faryn, feren, ffare, varen, faran, farenn, fearen (Early Middle English) (conflated with faran)\nEnglish: fare\nScots: fare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōrijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "führen"
      },
      "expansion": "German führen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (whence German führen), originally the causative of faran (“to travel, go”), from fōr (“going, course, journey”) (compare fōr, 1st & 3rd singular preterite of faran).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fēran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēreþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fēran"
      },
      "expansion": "fēran",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fēran<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I fare yond the land.",
          "text": "Ic fere geond foldan",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go, to travel or journey"
      ],
      "id": "en-feran-ang-verb-ukYzwTDF",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he wished to leave in the morning.",
          "text": "He on morne feran wolde",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set out, to leave or depart"
      ],
      "id": "en-feran-ang-verb-0cR82dct",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfeː.rɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "feran"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "forþfēran"
    },
    {
      "word": "infēran"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōfēran"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "faren",
            "qq": "conflated with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">faran</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: faren, fare, faryn, feren, ffare, varen, faran, farenn, fearen (Early Middle English) (conflated with faran)\nEnglish: fare\nScots: fare",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: faren, fare, faryn, feren, ffare, varen, faran, farenn, fearen (Early Middle English) (conflated with faran)\nEnglish: fare\nScots: fare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōrijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "führen"
      },
      "expansion": "German führen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną (whence German führen), originally the causative of faran (“to travel, go”), from fōr (“going, course, journey”) (compare fōr, 1st & 3rd singular preterite of faran).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fēran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēreþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fērende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fēred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġefēred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fēran"
      },
      "expansion": "fēran",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fēran<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I fare yond the land.",
          "text": "Ic fere geond foldan",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go, to travel or journey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he wished to leave in the morning.",
          "text": "He on morne feran wolde",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set out, to leave or depart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfeː.rɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "feran"
}

Download raw JSONL data for feran meaning in Old English (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.