"eorþscræf" meaning in Old English

See eorþscræf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈe͜orθˌʃræf/, [ˈe͜orˠθˌʃræf]
Etymology: From eorþe (“earth”) + sċræf (“cave”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ang|eorþe|sċræf|t1=earth|t2=cave}} eorþe (“earth”) + sċræf (“cave”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=eorþsċræf|head2=|sort=}} eorþsċræf n, {{ang-noun|n|head=eorþsċræf}} eorþsċræf n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|eorþsċræf|eorþsċraf|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|eorþsċræf|eorþsċrafu|eorþsċræf|eorþsċrafu|eorþsċræfes|eorþsċrafa|eorþsċræfe|eorþsċrafum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: eorþsċræf [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], eorþsċræf [nominative, singular], eorþsċrafu [nominative, plural], eorþsċræf [accusative, singular], eorþsċrafu [accusative, plural], eorþsċræfes [genitive, singular], eorþsċrafa [genitive, plural], eorþsċræfe [dative, singular], eorþsċrafum [dative, plural]
  1. earthen cave Synonyms: eorðsċræf
    Sense id: en-eorþscræf-ang-noun-FpUUoEDy Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eorþe",
        "3": "sċræf",
        "t1": "earth",
        "t2": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "eorþe (“earth”) + sċræf (“cave”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From eorþe (“earth”) + sċræf (“cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eorþsċræf",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċræf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċrafu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċræf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċrafu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċræfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċrafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċræfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċrafum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "eorþsċræf",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eorþsċræf n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "eorþsċræf"
      },
      "expansion": "eorþsċræf n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eorþsċræf",
        "2": "eorþsċraf",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eorþsċræf",
        "2": "eorþsċrafu",
        "3": "eorþsċræf",
        "4": "eorþsċrafu",
        "5": "eorþsċræfes",
        "6": "eorþsċrafa",
        "7": "eorþsċræfe",
        "8": "eorþsċrafum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "proud by the wall. The war took away some men,\ncarried into the forth-way; a bird bore away someone\nover deep sea; the grey wolf shared someone with death;\na sad-faced warrior hid someone in earthen cave.",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
          "text": "wlonc bī wealle. · Sume wīġ fornōm,\nferede in forðweġe; · sumne fugel ōþbær\nofer hēanne holm; · sumne sē hāra wulf\ndēaðe ġedǣlde, · sumne drēoriġhlēor\nin eorðsċræfe · eorl ġehȳdde.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthen cave"
      ],
      "id": "en-eorþscræf-ang-noun-FpUUoEDy",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eorðsċræf"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe͜orθˌʃræf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe͜orˠθˌʃræf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eorþscræf"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eorþe",
        "3": "sċræf",
        "t1": "earth",
        "t2": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "eorþe (“earth”) + sċræf (“cave”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From eorþe (“earth”) + sċræf (“cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eorþsċræf",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċræf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċrafu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċræf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċrafu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċræfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċrafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċræfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorþsċrafum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "eorþsċræf",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eorþsċræf n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "eorþsċræf"
      },
      "expansion": "eorþsċræf n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eorþsċræf",
        "2": "eorþsċraf",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eorþsċræf",
        "2": "eorþsċrafu",
        "3": "eorþsċræf",
        "4": "eorþsċrafu",
        "5": "eorþsċræfes",
        "6": "eorþsċrafa",
        "7": "eorþsċræfe",
        "8": "eorþsċrafum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English compound terms",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Old English neuter nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "proud by the wall. The war took away some men,\ncarried into the forth-way; a bird bore away someone\nover deep sea; the grey wolf shared someone with death;\na sad-faced warrior hid someone in earthen cave.",
          "ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
          "text": "wlonc bī wealle. · Sume wīġ fornōm,\nferede in forðweġe; · sumne fugel ōþbær\nofer hēanne holm; · sumne sē hāra wulf\ndēaðe ġedǣlde, · sumne drēoriġhlēor\nin eorðsċræfe · eorl ġehȳdde.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthen cave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe͜orθˌʃræf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈe͜orˠθˌʃræf]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "eorðsċræf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eorþscræf"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.