eagþyrel in Old English

IPA: /ˈæ͜ɑːɡˌθy.rel/, [ˈæ͜ɑːɣˌθy.rel] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ēage (“eye”) + þyrel (“hole”). For semantic parallels, compare Old Norse vindauga (“window”, literally “wind-eye" or "wind-hole”) from Old Norse auga (“eye”), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (augadaurō, “window”, literally “eye-door”) and Proto-Slavic *okъnò (“window”) from Proto-Slavic *ȍko (“eye”). Etymology templates: {{af|ang|ēage|þyrel|t1=eye|t2=hole}} ēage (“eye”) + þyrel (“hole”), {{cog|non|vindauga||window|lit=wind-eye" or "wind-hole}} Old Norse vindauga (“window”, literally “wind-eye" or "wind-hole”), {{cog|non|auga||eye}} Old Norse auga (“eye”), {{cog|got|𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉|lit=eye-door|t=window}} Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (augadaurō, “window”, literally “eye-door”), {{cog|sla-pro|*okъnò||window}} Proto-Slavic *okъnò (“window”), {{cog|sla-pro|*ȍko||eye}} Proto-Slavic *ȍko (“eye”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=ēagþyrel|sort=}} ēagþyrel n, {{ang-noun|n|head=ēagþyrel}} ēagþyrel n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|ēagþyrl|nomsg=ēagþȳrel|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ēagþȳrel|ēagþyrlu|ēagþȳrel|ēagþyrlu|ēagþyrles|ēagþyrla|ēagþyrle|ēagþyrlum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: ēagþyrel [canonical, neuter], strong [table-tags], ēagþȳrel [nominative, singular], ēagþyrlu [nominative, plural], ēagþȳrel [accusative, singular], ēagþyrlu [accusative, plural], ēagþyrles [genitive, singular], ēagþyrla [genitive, plural], ēagþyrle [dative, singular], ēagþyrlum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ehþurl"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ehþurl, eie þurl, eiȝe þirle\nEnglish: eyethurl",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ehþurl, eie þurl, eiȝe þirle\nEnglish: eyethurl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ēage",
        "3": "þyrel",
        "t1": "eye",
        "t2": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "ēage (“eye”) + þyrel (“hole”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "vindauga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "window",
        "lit": "wind-eye\" or \"wind-hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vindauga (“window”, literally “wind-eye\" or \"wind-hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "auga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse auga (“eye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉",
        "lit": "eye-door",
        "t": "window"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (augadaurō, “window”, literally “eye-door”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*okъnò",
        "3": "",
        "4": "window"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *okъnò (“window”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ȍko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ȍko (“eye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ēage (“eye”) + þyrel (“hole”).\nFor semantic parallels, compare Old Norse vindauga (“window”, literally “wind-eye\" or \"wind-hole”) from Old Norse auga (“eye”), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (augadaurō, “window”, literally “eye-door”) and Proto-Slavic *okъnò (“window”) from Proto-Slavic *ȍko (“eye”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrel",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþȳrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþȳrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ēagþyrel",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ēagþyrel n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "ēagþyrel"
      },
      "expansion": "ēagþyrel n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēagþyrl",
        "nomsg": "ēagþȳrel",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēagþȳrel",
        "2": "ēagþyrlu",
        "3": "ēagþȳrel",
        "4": "ēagþyrlu",
        "5": "ēagþyrles",
        "6": "ēagþyrla",
        "7": "ēagþyrle",
        "8": "ēagþyrlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "window"
      ],
      "id": "en-eagþyrel-ang-noun-RP97AsgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ēagduru"
        },
        {
          "word": "fenester"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēgþyrl"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēhþyrl"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēahþyrl"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēahþerl"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēaghþyrl"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēagþyrl"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēghþyrl"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ͜ɑːɡˌθy.rel/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæ͜ɑːɣˌθy.rel]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eagþyrel"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ehþurl"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ehþurl, eie þurl, eiȝe þirle\nEnglish: eyethurl",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ehþurl, eie þurl, eiȝe þirle\nEnglish: eyethurl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ēage",
        "3": "þyrel",
        "t1": "eye",
        "t2": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "ēage (“eye”) + þyrel (“hole”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "vindauga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "window",
        "lit": "wind-eye\" or \"wind-hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vindauga (“window”, literally “wind-eye\" or \"wind-hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "auga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse auga (“eye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉",
        "lit": "eye-door",
        "t": "window"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (augadaurō, “window”, literally “eye-door”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*okъnò",
        "3": "",
        "4": "window"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *okъnò (“window”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ȍko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ȍko (“eye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ēage (“eye”) + þyrel (“hole”).\nFor semantic parallels, compare Old Norse vindauga (“window”, literally “wind-eye\" or \"wind-hole”) from Old Norse auga (“eye”), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (augadaurō, “window”, literally “eye-door”) and Proto-Slavic *okъnò (“window”) from Proto-Slavic *ȍko (“eye”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrel",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþȳrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþȳrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēagþyrlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ēagþyrel",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ēagþyrel n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "ēagþyrel"
      },
      "expansion": "ēagþyrel n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēagþyrl",
        "nomsg": "ēagþȳrel",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēagþȳrel",
        "2": "ēagþyrlu",
        "3": "ēagþȳrel",
        "4": "ēagþyrlu",
        "5": "ēagþyrles",
        "6": "ēagþyrla",
        "7": "ēagþyrle",
        "8": "ēagþyrlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English compound terms",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Old English neuter nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "window"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ͜ɑːɡˌθy.rel/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæ͜ɑːɣˌθy.rel]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ēagduru"
    },
    {
      "word": "fenester"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēgþyrl"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēhþyrl"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēahþyrl"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēahþerl"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēaghþyrl"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēagþyrl"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēghþyrl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eagþyrel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"eagþyrel" meaning in Old English

Noun