See eþel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēþelrīċe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēþelweard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ōþil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ōþil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ōþalą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ōþalą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ōþil, from a variant of Proto-Germanic *ōþalą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēþel",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ēþel",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēþel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ēþel"
},
"expansion": "ēþel m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēþl",
"nomsg": "ēþel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ēþel",
"2": "ēþlas",
"3": "ēþel",
"4": "ēþlas",
"5": "ēþles",
"6": "ēþla",
"7": "ēþle",
"8": "ēþlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to visit my homeland across the sea.",
"text": "Iċ wille ġesēċan mīnne ēðel ofer sǣ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A refugee is someone who left their home country either under pressure or out of necessity.",
"text": "Flīema biþ sē þe his ēðel forlēt oþþe under þrucce oþþe for nīede.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Like I should my heart,\noft wretched, bereft of homeland,\nfar from noble kinsmen, bind with fetters,",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "Swā iċ mōdsefan · mīnne sceōlde,\noft earmċeariġ, · ēðle bidǣled,\nfrēomǣgum feor, · feterum sǣlan,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's native country, homeland"
],
"id": "en-eþel-ang-noun-dcNt7n2u",
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"homeland",
"homeland"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the rune ᛟ"
],
"id": "en-eþel-ang-noun-4nzOzIRE",
"links": [
[
"ᛟ",
"ᛟ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeː.θel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeː.ðel]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "œ̄þel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Anglian"
],
"word": "œ̄ðel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ǣþel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eðel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "*œþel",
"word": "*ᛟᚦᛖᛚ"
}
],
"word": "eþel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ēþelrīċe"
},
{
"word": "ēþelweard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ōþil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ōþil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ōþalą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ōþalą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ōþil, from a variant of Proto-Germanic *ōþalą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēþel",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēþlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ēþel",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēþel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ēþel"
},
"expansion": "ēþel m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēþl",
"nomsg": "ēþel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ēþel",
"2": "ēþlas",
"3": "ēþel",
"4": "ēþlas",
"5": "ēþles",
"6": "ēþla",
"7": "ēþle",
"8": "ēþlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to visit my homeland across the sea.",
"text": "Iċ wille ġesēċan mīnne ēðel ofer sǣ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A refugee is someone who left their home country either under pressure or out of necessity.",
"text": "Flīema biþ sē þe his ēðel forlēt oþþe under þrucce oþþe for nīede.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Like I should my heart,\noft wretched, bereft of homeland,\nfar from noble kinsmen, bind with fetters,",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "Swā iċ mōdsefan · mīnne sceōlde,\noft earmċeariġ, · ēðle bidǣled,\nfrēomǣgum feor, · feterum sǣlan,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's native country, homeland"
],
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"homeland",
"homeland"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Undetermined terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"the rune ᛟ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᛟ",
"ᛟ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeː.θel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeː.ðel]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "œ̄þel"
},
{
"tags": [
"Anglian"
],
"word": "œ̄ðel"
},
{
"word": "ǣþel"
},
{
"word": "eðel"
},
{
"alt": "*œþel",
"word": "*ᛟᚦᛖᛚ"
}
],
"word": "eþel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eþel meaning in Old English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.