See dry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dri",
"3": "driȝ",
"4": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: dri, driȝ, dry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: dri, driȝ, dry"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "driȝmann",
"3": "driȝmenn",
"der": "1",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle English: driȝmann, driȝmenn pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle English: driȝmann, driȝmenn pl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-bry"
},
"expansion": "Brythonic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*drüw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *drüw",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*druwits",
"4": "",
"5": "druid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *druwits (“druid”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Brythonic language, from Proto-Brythonic *drüw, from Proto-Celtic *druwits (“druid”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drȳ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "drȳas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "drȳ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drȳ m (nominative plural drȳas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "drȳas",
"head": "drȳ"
},
"expansion": "drȳ m (nominative plural drȳas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drȳ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drȳ",
"2": "drȳas",
"3": "drȳ",
"4": "drȳas",
"5": "drȳes",
"6": "drȳa",
"7": "drȳe",
"8": "drȳum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "ang:Fantasy",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "ang:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"Pseudoscience",
"Folklore",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ang:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ang:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drȳcræft"
},
{
"word": "drȳeċġe"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Help our gods, and command men to bring thee this sorcerer Julianus, who hath utterly broken the images of our gods,...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Passion of St. Julian and his wife Basilissa\"\nGehelp urum godum and hat to þe gefeccan þisne dry Iulianum þe ure goda anlicnysse mid ealle to-brytte...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "Hīe woldon forbærnan þone drȳ. ― They wanted to burn the wizard. (Ælfric’s Homilies, volume 1.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wizard, sorcerer"
],
"id": "en-dry-ang-noun-vuyDfj3q",
"links": [
[
"wizard",
"wizard"
],
[
"sorcerer",
"sorcerer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dryː/"
}
],
"word": "dry"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "drȳcræft"
},
{
"word": "drȳeċġe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dri",
"3": "driȝ",
"4": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: dri, driȝ, dry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: dri, driȝ, dry"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "driȝmann",
"3": "driȝmenn",
"der": "1",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle English: driȝmann, driȝmenn pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle English: driȝmann, driȝmenn pl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-bry"
},
"expansion": "Brythonic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*drüw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *drüw",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*druwits",
"4": "",
"5": "druid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *druwits (“druid”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Brythonic language, from Proto-Brythonic *drüw, from Proto-Celtic *druwits (“druid”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drȳ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drȳum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "drȳas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "drȳ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drȳ m (nominative plural drȳas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "drȳas",
"head": "drȳ"
},
"expansion": "drȳ m (nominative plural drȳas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drȳ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drȳ",
"2": "drȳas",
"3": "drȳ",
"4": "drȳas",
"5": "drȳes",
"6": "drȳa",
"7": "drȳe",
"8": "drȳum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms borrowed from Brythonic languages",
"Old English terms derived from Brythonic languages",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"ang:Fantasy",
"ang:Occult",
"ang:People",
"ang:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Help our gods, and command men to bring thee this sorcerer Julianus, who hath utterly broken the images of our gods,...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Passion of St. Julian and his wife Basilissa\"\nGehelp urum godum and hat to þe gefeccan þisne dry Iulianum þe ure goda anlicnysse mid ealle to-brytte...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "Hīe woldon forbærnan þone drȳ. ― They wanted to burn the wizard. (Ælfric’s Homilies, volume 1.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wizard, sorcerer"
],
"links": [
[
"wizard",
"wizard"
],
[
"sorcerer",
"sorcerer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dryː/"
}
],
"word": "dry"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dry meaning in Old English (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.