"drenc" meaning in Old English

See drenc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /drent͡ʃ/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *dranki, from Proto-Germanic *drankiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*dranki}} Proto-West Germanic *dranki, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*drankiz}} Proto-Germanic *drankiz Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=drenċ|head2=|sort=}} drenċ m, {{ang-noun|m|head=drenċ}} drenċ m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-i-m|drenċ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|drenċ|drenċas|drenċ|drenċas|drenċes|drenċa|drenċe|drenċum|num=|title=|type=strong i-stem}} Forms: drenċ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], drenċ [nominative, singular], drenċas [nominative, plural], drenċ [accusative, singular], drenċas [accusative, plural], drenċes [genitive, singular], drenċa [genitive, plural], drenċe [dative, singular], drenċum [dative, plural]
  1. drink Categories (topical): Drinking
    Sense id: en-drenc-ang-noun-IYrmtElm Disambiguation of Drinking: 37 45 18
  2. potion, draft Categories (topical): Drinking
    Sense id: en-drenc-ang-noun-GVWAc8La Disambiguation of Drinking: 37 45 18 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 47 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 45 50
  3. dose (of medicine, poison, etc.) Categories (topical): Drinking
    Sense id: en-drenc-ang-noun-aGJv1DND Disambiguation of Drinking: 37 45 18 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 5 41 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 47 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 45 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drænċ Derived forms: drenċcuppe Related terms: drenċan, drincan

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drenċcuppe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "drænc",
            "3": "drenke",
            "4": "drench"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: drænc, drenke, drench",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: drænc, drenke, drench"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "drench"
          },
          "expansion": "English: drench",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: drench"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "drenk"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: drenk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: drenk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dranki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dranki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drankiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drankiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dranki, from Proto-Germanic *drankiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drenċ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "drenċ",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "drenċ m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "drenċ"
      },
      "expansion": "drenċ m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drenċ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drenċ",
        "2": "drenċas",
        "3": "drenċ",
        "4": "drenċas",
        "5": "drenċes",
        "6": "drenċa",
        "7": "drenċe",
        "8": "drenċum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drenċan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drincan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "ang:Drinking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drink"
      ],
      "id": "en-drenc-ang-noun-IYrmtElm",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 47 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "ang:Drinking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "potion, draft"
      ],
      "id": "en-drenc-ang-noun-GVWAc8La",
      "links": [
        [
          "potion",
          "potion"
        ],
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 41 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 47 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "ang:Drinking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dose (of medicine, poison, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-drenc-ang-noun-aGJv1DND",
      "links": [
        [
          "dose",
          "dose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drent͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drænċ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drenc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English i-stem nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Drinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drenċcuppe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "drænc",
            "3": "drenke",
            "4": "drench"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: drænc, drenke, drench",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: drænc, drenke, drench"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "drench"
          },
          "expansion": "English: drench",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: drench"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "drenk"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: drenk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: drenk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dranki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dranki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drankiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drankiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dranki, from Proto-Germanic *drankiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drenċ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drenċum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "drenċ",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "drenċ m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "drenċ"
      },
      "expansion": "drenċ m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drenċ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drenċ",
        "2": "drenċas",
        "3": "drenċ",
        "4": "drenċas",
        "5": "drenċes",
        "6": "drenċa",
        "7": "drenċe",
        "8": "drenċum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drenċan"
    },
    {
      "word": "drincan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "potion, draft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "potion",
          "potion"
        ],
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dose (of medicine, poison, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dose",
          "dose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drent͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "drænċ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drenc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drenc meaning in Old English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.