"doc" meaning in Old English

See doc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /doːk/ Forms: dōc or [canonical, masculine]
Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth, rag”), with a change in meaning from "cloth, rag" to "something worthless". Compare similar semantic development in the verb dēċan (“to daub", also "to smear”). Etymology templates: {{unc|ang}} Uncertain, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*dōk|t=cloth, rag}} Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth, rag”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=?|g2=m|g3=|head=dōc|sort=}} dōc ? or m, {{ang-noun|?|g2=m|head=dōc}} dōc ? or m
  1. bastard
    Sense id: en-doc-ang-noun-5RKgVYNE
  2. mongrel, hybrid
    Sense id: en-doc-ang-noun-gFbJiNnw Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dooc Derived forms: dōcincel Related terms: dēċan [possibly]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dōcincel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dōk",
        "t": "cloth, rag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth, rag”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth, rag”), with a change in meaning from \"cloth, rag\" to \"something worthless\". Compare similar semantic development in the verb dēċan (“to daub\", also \"to smear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dōc or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "dōc",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dōc ? or m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?",
        "g2": "m",
        "head": "dōc"
      },
      "expansion": "dōc ? or m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "dēċan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bastard"
      ],
      "id": "en-doc-ang-noun-5RKgVYNE",
      "links": [
        [
          "bastard",
          "bastard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mongrel, hybrid"
      ],
      "id": "en-doc-ang-noun-gFbJiNnw",
      "links": [
        [
          "mongrel",
          "mongrel"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doːk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dooc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Old English entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dōcincel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dōk",
        "t": "cloth, rag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth, rag”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth, rag”), with a change in meaning from \"cloth, rag\" to \"something worthless\". Compare similar semantic development in the verb dēċan (“to daub\", also \"to smear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dōc or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "dōc",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dōc ? or m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?",
        "g2": "m",
        "head": "dōc"
      },
      "expansion": "dōc ? or m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "dēċan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bastard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bastard",
          "bastard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mongrel, hybrid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mongrel",
          "mongrel"
        ],
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doːk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dooc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "doc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for doc meaning in Old English (1.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old English: 'dōc or', originally 'dōc or m'",
  "path": [
    "doc"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "doc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old English: 'dōc or', originally 'dōc or m'",
  "path": [
    "doc"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "doc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'dōc or' in 'dōc ? or m'",
  "path": [
    "doc"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "doc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.