"cyningdom" meaning in Old English

See cyningdom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈky.ninɡˌdoːm/, [ˈky.niŋɡˌdoːm] Audio: ang-cyningdom.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm, from Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz, equivalent to cyning + -dōm. Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm Old English cyningdom Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*kuningadōm|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm, {{inh+|ang|gmw-pro|*kuningadōm}} Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*kuningadōmaz}} Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz, {{suffix|ang|cyning|dōm}} cyning + -dōm, {{etymon|ang|inh|gmw-pro>*kuningadōm>monarch lead realm|id=monarch lead realm|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm Old English cyningdom Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=cyningdōm|sort=}} cyningdōm m, {{ang-noun|m|head=cyningdōm}} cyningdōm m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|cyningdōm}}, {{ang-decl-noun|cyningdōm|cyningdōmas|cyningdōm|cyningdōmas|cyningdōmes|cyningdōma|cyningdōme|cyningdōmum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: cyningdōm [canonical, masculine], strong [table-tags], cyningdōm [nominative, singular], cyningdōmas [nominative, plural], cyningdōm [accusative, singular], cyningdōmas [accusative, plural], cyningdōmes [genitive, singular], cyningdōma [genitive, plural], cyningdōme [dative, singular], cyningdōmum [dative, plural]
  1. (rare) Royal power or authority; sovereignty or rule. Tags: rare Synonyms: cynedōm, cynerīċe, rīċe
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "kyngdom",
            "3": "kingdom"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: kyngdom, kingdom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: kyngdom, kingdom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kingdom"
          },
          "expansion": "English: kingdom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: kingdom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kuningadōm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kuningadōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kuningadōmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cyning",
        "3": "dōm"
      },
      "expansion": "cyning + -dōm",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro>*kuningadōm>monarch lead realm",
        "id": "monarch lead realm",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz\nProto-West Germanic *kuningadōm\nOld English cyningdom",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm, from Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz, equivalent to cyning + -dōm.\nEtymology tree\nProto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz\nProto-West Germanic *kuningadōm\nOld English cyningdom",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyningdōm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cyningdōm",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cyningdōm m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "cyningdōm"
      },
      "expansion": "cyningdōm m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyningdōm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyningdōm",
        "2": "cyningdōmas",
        "3": "cyningdōm",
        "4": "cyningdōmas",
        "5": "cyningdōmes",
        "6": "cyningdōma",
        "7": "cyningdōme",
        "8": "cyningdōmum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -dom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Royal power or authority; sovereignty or rule."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyningdom-ang-noun-OjnfdJGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "sovereignty",
          "sovereignty"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Royal power or authority; sovereignty or rule."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cynedōm"
        },
        {
          "word": "cynerīċe"
        },
        {
          "word": "rīċe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.ninɡˌdoːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈky.niŋɡˌdoːm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ang-cyningdom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Ang-cyningdom.ogg/Ang-cyningdom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Ang-cyningdom.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyningdom"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "kyngdom",
            "3": "kingdom"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: kyngdom, kingdom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: kyngdom, kingdom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kingdom"
          },
          "expansion": "English: kingdom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: kingdom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kuningadōm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kuningadōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kuningadōmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cyning",
        "3": "dōm"
      },
      "expansion": "cyning + -dōm",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro>*kuningadōm>monarch lead realm",
        "id": "monarch lead realm",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz\nProto-West Germanic *kuningadōm\nOld English cyningdom",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm, from Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz, equivalent to cyning + -dōm.\nEtymology tree\nProto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz\nProto-West Germanic *kuningadōm\nOld English cyningdom",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyningdōm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyningdōmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cyningdōm",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cyningdōm m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "cyningdōm"
      },
      "expansion": "cyningdōm m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyningdōm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyningdōm",
        "2": "cyningdōmas",
        "3": "cyningdōm",
        "4": "cyningdōmas",
        "5": "cyningdōmes",
        "6": "cyningdōma",
        "7": "cyningdōme",
        "8": "cyningdōmum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with etymology trees",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English rare terms",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -dom",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Royal power or authority; sovereignty or rule."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "sovereignty",
          "sovereignty"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Royal power or authority; sovereignty or rule."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cynedōm"
        },
        {
          "word": "cynerīċe"
        },
        {
          "word": "rīċe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.ninɡˌdoːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈky.niŋɡˌdoːm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ang-cyningdom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Ang-cyningdom.ogg/Ang-cyningdom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Ang-cyningdom.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyningdom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cyningdom meaning in Old English (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.