"cneatian" meaning in Old English

See cneatian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈknæ͜ɑː.ti.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *knautōn, from Proto-Indo-European *gnew-t-n- (“to press”), from *gen- (“to press together, pinch”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*knautōn}} Proto-West Germanic *knautōn, {{der|ang|ine-pro||*gnew-t-n-|t=to press}} Proto-Indo-European *gnew-t-n- (“to press”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=cnēatian}} cnēatian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|cnēatian<w2>}} Forms: cnēatian [canonical], weak [table-tags], cnēatian [infinitive], cnēatienne [infinitive], cnēatiġe [first-person, present, singular], cnēatode [first-person, past, singular], cnēatast [present, second-person, singular], cnēatodest [past, second-person, singular], cnēataþ [present, singular, third-person], cnēatode [past, singular, third-person], cnēatiaþ [plural, present], cnēatodon [past, plural], cnēatiġe [present, singular], cnēatode [past, singular], cnēatiġen [plural, present], cnēatoden [past, plural], cnēata [imperative, past, present, singular], cnēatiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], cnēatiende [imperative, present], cnēatod [imperative, past], ġecnēatod [imperative, past]
  1. to contend, argue
    Sense id: en-cneatian-ang-verb-an0OoV6R Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 29 33 6 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 32 15 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 28 19 28
  2. to discuss
    Sense id: en-cneatian-ang-verb-ZDsWhDmn Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 29 33 6 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 32 15 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 28 19 28
  3. to investigate, search
    Sense id: en-cneatian-ang-verb-7RZ4a12s Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 32 15 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 28 19 28
  4. to explain
    Sense id: en-cneatian-ang-verb-cgQ~Nwbp Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 29 33 6 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 32 15 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 28 19 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cnēatung, ġecnēatian Related terms: cnīetan 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cnēatung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ġecnēatian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knautōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knautōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gnew-t-n-",
        "t": "to press"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gnew-t-n- (“to press”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *knautōn, from Proto-Indo-European *gnew-t-n- (“to press”), from *gen- (“to press together, pinch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cnēatian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēataþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecnēatod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "cnēatian"
      },
      "expansion": "cnēatian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cnēatian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cnīetan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 6 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 32 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 19 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contend, argue"
      ],
      "id": "en-cneatian-ang-verb-an0OoV6R",
      "links": [
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ],
        [
          "argue",
          "argue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 6 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 32 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 19 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to discuss"
      ],
      "id": "en-cneatian-ang-verb-ZDsWhDmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "discuss",
          "discuss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 32 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 19 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to investigate, search"
      ],
      "id": "en-cneatian-ang-verb-7RZ4a12s",
      "links": [
        [
          "investigate",
          "investigate"
        ],
        [
          "search",
          "search"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 6 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 32 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 19 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explain"
      ],
      "id": "en-cneatian-ang-verb-cgQ~Nwbp",
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknæ͜ɑː.ti.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cneatian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cnēatung"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġecnēatian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knautōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knautōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gnew-t-n-",
        "t": "to press"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gnew-t-n- (“to press”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *knautōn, from Proto-Indo-European *gnew-t-n- (“to press”), from *gen- (“to press together, pinch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cnēatian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēataþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnēatod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecnēatod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "cnēatian"
      },
      "expansion": "cnēatian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cnēatian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cnīetan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to contend, argue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ],
        [
          "argue",
          "argue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discuss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discuss",
          "discuss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to investigate, search"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "investigate",
          "investigate"
        ],
        [
          "search",
          "search"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to explain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknæ͜ɑː.ti.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cneatian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cneatian meaning in Old English (3.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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