"clysan" meaning in Old English

See clysan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈklyː.sɑn/, [ˈklyː.zɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *klūsijan (“to enclose; to close up”). Equivalent to clūse (“bar, bolt; enclosure”) + -an. More at close. Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*(s)kleh₂w-}}, {{dercat|ang|LL.|la}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*klūsijan|t=to enclose; to close up}} Proto-West Germanic *klūsijan (“to enclose; to close up”), {{af|ang|clūse|-an|t1=bar, bolt; enclosure}} clūse (“bar, bolt; enclosure”) + -an Head templates: {{ang-verb|clȳsan}} clȳsan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|clȳsan<w1>}} Forms: clȳsan [canonical], weak [table-tags], clȳsan [infinitive], clȳsenne [infinitive], clȳse [first-person, present, singular], clȳsde [first-person, past, singular], clȳsest [present, second-person, singular], clȳst [present, second-person, singular], clȳsdest [past, second-person, singular], clȳseþ [present, singular, third-person], clȳst [present, singular, third-person], clȳsde [past, singular, third-person], clȳsaþ [plural, present], clȳsdon [past, plural], clȳse [present, singular], clȳsde [past, singular], clȳsen [plural, present], clȳsden [past, plural], clȳs [imperative, past, present, singular], clȳsaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], clȳsende [imperative, present], clȳsed [imperative, past], ġeclȳsed [imperative, past]
  1. to close, shut Derived forms: beclȳsan, clȳsung, forclȳsan Related terms: clūse, clūstor
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "clusen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: clusen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "partially"
          },
          "expansion": "(partially)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: clusen; closen (partially)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "close"
          },
          "expansion": "English: close",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: close"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "close",
            "3": "cloise",
            "4": "clois"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: close, cloise, clois",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: close, cloise, clois"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*klūsijan",
        "t": "to enclose; to close up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klūsijan (“to enclose; to close up”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "clūse",
        "3": "-an",
        "t1": "bar, bolt; enclosure"
      },
      "expansion": "clūse (“bar, bolt; enclosure”) + -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *klūsijan (“to enclose; to close up”). Equivalent to clūse (“bar, bolt; enclosure”) + -an. More at close.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clȳsan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳseþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeclȳsed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clȳsan"
      },
      "expansion": "clȳsan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clȳsan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "beclȳsan"
        },
        {
          "word": "clȳsung"
        },
        {
          "word": "forclȳsan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-clysan-ang-verb-lOoYbzY6",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "clūse"
        },
        {
          "word": "clūstor"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklyː.sɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklyː.zɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clysan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beclȳsan"
    },
    {
      "word": "clȳsung"
    },
    {
      "word": "forclȳsan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "clusen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: clusen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "partially"
          },
          "expansion": "(partially)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: clusen; closen (partially)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "close"
          },
          "expansion": "English: close",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: close"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "close",
            "3": "cloise",
            "4": "clois"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: close, cloise, clois",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: close, cloise, clois"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*klūsijan",
        "t": "to enclose; to close up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klūsijan (“to enclose; to close up”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "clūse",
        "3": "-an",
        "t1": "bar, bolt; enclosure"
      },
      "expansion": "clūse (“bar, bolt; enclosure”) + -an",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *klūsijan (“to enclose; to close up”). Equivalent to clūse (“bar, bolt; enclosure”) + -an. More at close.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clȳsan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳseþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clȳsed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeclȳsed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clȳsan"
      },
      "expansion": "clȳsan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clȳsan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "clūse"
    },
    {
      "word": "clūstor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kleh₂w-",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklyː.sɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklyː.zɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clysan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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