"ciþ" meaning in Old English

See ciþ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃiːθ/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *kīþ, from Proto-Germanic *kīþą. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*kīþ}} Proto-West Germanic *kīþ, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*kīþą}} Proto-Germanic *kīþą Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|ċīþas|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=ċīþ|sort=}} ċīþ m (nominative plural ċīþas), {{ang-noun|m|ċīþas|head=ċīþ}} ċīþ m (nominative plural ċīþas) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|ċīþ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|ċīþ|ċīþas|ċīþ|ċīþas|ċīþes|ċīþa|ċīþe|ċīþum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: ċīþ [canonical, masculine], ċīþas [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], ċīþ [nominative, singular], ċīþas [nominative, plural], ċīþ [accusative, singular], ċīþas [accusative, plural], ċīþes [genitive, singular], ċīþa [genitive, plural], ċīþe [dative, singular], ċīþum [dative, plural]
  1. a young shoot of an herb or tree; a chit; sprout; germ; sprig; mote Synonyms: ċȳþ
    Sense id: en-ciþ-ang-noun--U~WVUM5 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chithe",
            "3": "chide",
            "4": "chive",
            "5": "chis",
            "6": "chire",
            "7": "*chitte",
            "8": "*chit"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: chithe, chide, chive, chis, chire, *chitte, *chit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: chithe, chide, chive, chis, chire, *chitte, *chit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chit",
            "3": "chive"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chit, chive",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chit, chive"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chism",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: chism",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: chism"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "chit"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: chit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: chit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kīþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kīþą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kīþą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kīþ, from Proto-Germanic *kīþą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ċīþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "ċīþas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ċīþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ċīþ m (nominative plural ċīþas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ċīþas",
        "head": "ċīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "ċīþ m (nominative plural ċīþas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċīþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċīþ",
        "2": "ċīþas",
        "3": "ċīþ",
        "4": "ċīþas",
        "5": "ċīþes",
        "6": "ċīþa",
        "7": "ċīþe",
        "8": "ċīþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a young shoot of an herb or tree; a chit; sprout; germ; sprig; mote"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciþ-ang-noun--U~WVUM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "chit",
          "chit"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "germ",
          "germ"
        ],
        [
          "sprig",
          "sprig"
        ],
        [
          "mote",
          "mote"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ċȳþ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃiːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciþ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chithe",
            "3": "chide",
            "4": "chive",
            "5": "chis",
            "6": "chire",
            "7": "*chitte",
            "8": "*chit"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: chithe, chide, chive, chis, chire, *chitte, *chit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: chithe, chide, chive, chis, chire, *chitte, *chit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chit",
            "3": "chive"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chit, chive",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chit, chive"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chism",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: chism",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: chism"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "chit"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: chit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: chit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kīþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kīþą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kīþą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kīþ, from Proto-Germanic *kīþą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ċīþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ċīþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "ċīþas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ċīþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ċīþ m (nominative plural ċīþas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ċīþas",
        "head": "ċīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "ċīþ m (nominative plural ċīþas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċīþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ċīþ",
        "2": "ċīþas",
        "3": "ċīþ",
        "4": "ċīþas",
        "5": "ċīþes",
        "6": "ċīþa",
        "7": "ċīþe",
        "8": "ċīþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a young shoot of an herb or tree; a chit; sprout; germ; sprig; mote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "chit",
          "chit"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "germ",
          "germ"
        ],
        [
          "sprig",
          "sprig"
        ],
        [
          "mote",
          "mote"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃiːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ċȳþ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciþ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciþ meaning in Old English (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.