See ceol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolbeald"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolberht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolfriþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolhere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolmær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolmund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolnoþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolræd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolrīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolsiġe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolwald"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolweard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ċēolwulf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kelsey",
"alt": "Kelsey",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Kelsey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Kelsey (from cēol + siġe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cholmondeley",
"alt": "Cholmondeley",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Cholmondeley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Cholmondeley (from Ċēolmunde + lēah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chulmleigh",
"alt": "Chulmleigh",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Chulmleigh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Chulmleigh (from Ċēolmunde + lēah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cholmondeston",
"alt": "Cholmondeston",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Cholmondeston",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Cholmondeston (from Ċēolmunde + -es + -tūn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chelmsford",
"alt": "Chelmsford",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Chelmsford",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Chelmsford (from a contraction of Ċēolmǣre + ford)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chilvers",
"alt": "Chilvers",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Chilvers",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Chilvers (from a contraction of Ċēolfriþ + -es or 's)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chorlton",
"alt": "Chorlton",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Chorlton",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Chorlton (from a contraction of Ċēolfriþ + -tūn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cholsey",
"alt": "Cholsey",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Cholsey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Cholsey (from a contraction of Ċēoles + īeġ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*keulaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keulaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gawl-",
"4": "",
"5": "ball, swelling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gawl- (“ball, swelling”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kiel",
"3": "",
"4": "keel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kiel (“keel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kiol",
"3": "",
"4": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kiol (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kiol",
"3": "",
"4": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kiol (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kjóll",
"3": "",
"4": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjóll (“ship”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *keulaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gawl- (“ball, swelling”). Displaced by Middle English kele, possibly from or related to Middle Dutch kiel (“keel”) cognate with Old Norse kjǫlr, from Proto-Germanic *keluz, a related root. Cognate with Old Saxon kiol (“boat”), Old High German kiol (“boat”), Old Norse kjóll (“ship”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ċēol",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēolas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēolas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēoles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ċēol",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ċēol m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ċēol"
},
"expansion": "ċēol m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċēol"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċēol",
"2": "ċēolas",
"3": "ċēol",
"4": "ċēolas",
"5": "ċēoles",
"6": "ċēola",
"7": "ċēole",
"8": "ċēolum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 7 54 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 66 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "ang:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ship stood on the land.",
"roman": "Ceol on lande stod.",
"text": "c. 700, Beowulf",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship (specifically a small flat-bottomed boat)"
],
"id": "en-ceol-ang-noun-R2uXPZ3A",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ang:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "ang:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keel of a ship"
],
"id": "en-ceol-ang-noun-DKWeXkEZ",
"links": [
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃe͜oːl/"
}
],
"word": "ceol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Nautical",
"ang:Ship parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ċēolbeald"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolberht"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolfriþ"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolhere"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolmær"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolmund"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolnoþ"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolræd"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolrīċ"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolsiġe"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolwald"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolweard"
},
{
"word": "Ċēolwulf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kelsey",
"alt": "Kelsey",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Kelsey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Kelsey (from cēol + siġe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cholmondeley",
"alt": "Cholmondeley",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Cholmondeley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Cholmondeley (from Ċēolmunde + lēah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chulmleigh",
"alt": "Chulmleigh",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Chulmleigh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Chulmleigh (from Ċēolmunde + lēah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cholmondeston",
"alt": "Cholmondeston",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Cholmondeston",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Cholmondeston (from Ċēolmunde + -es + -tūn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chelmsford",
"alt": "Chelmsford",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Chelmsford",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Chelmsford (from a contraction of Ċēolmǣre + ford)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chilvers",
"alt": "Chilvers",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Chilvers",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Chilvers (from a contraction of Ċēolfriþ + -es or 's)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chorlton",
"alt": "Chorlton",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Chorlton",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Chorlton (from a contraction of Ċēolfriþ + -tūn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cholsey",
"alt": "Cholsey",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Cholsey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Cholsey (from a contraction of Ċēoles + īeġ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*keulaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keulaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gawl-",
"4": "",
"5": "ball, swelling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gawl- (“ball, swelling”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kiel",
"3": "",
"4": "keel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kiel (“keel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kiol",
"3": "",
"4": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kiol (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kiol",
"3": "",
"4": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kiol (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kjóll",
"3": "",
"4": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjóll (“ship”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *keulaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gawl- (“ball, swelling”). Displaced by Middle English kele, possibly from or related to Middle Dutch kiel (“keel”) cognate with Old Norse kjǫlr, from Proto-Germanic *keluz, a related root. Cognate with Old Saxon kiol (“boat”), Old High German kiol (“boat”), Old Norse kjóll (“ship”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ċēol",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēolas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēolas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēoles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ċēol",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ċēol m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ċēol"
},
"expansion": "ċēol m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċēol"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċēol",
"2": "ċēolas",
"3": "ċēol",
"4": "ċēolas",
"5": "ċēoles",
"6": "ċēola",
"7": "ċēole",
"8": "ċēolum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ship stood on the land.",
"roman": "Ceol on lande stod.",
"text": "c. 700, Beowulf",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship (specifically a small flat-bottomed boat)"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"keel of a ship"
],
"links": [
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃe͜oːl/"
}
],
"word": "ceol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ceol meaning in Old English (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.