"casere" meaning in Old English

See casere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɑː.se.re/, [ˈkɑː.ze.re]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, from Latin Caesar. The original form must have been cāser (attested in the East Anglian royal genealogy and the Rituale Ecclesiae Dunelmensis, and, as cāsaer, in the Liber Vitae Dunelmensis), which is why "empress" is cāseren and not *cāsestre. The final -e was added later by analogy with the suffix -ere. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*kaisar}} Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, {{der|ang|la|Caesar}} Latin Caesar, {{af|ang|-ere}} -ere Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=cāsere|sort=}} cāsere m, {{ang-noun|m|head=cāsere}} cāsere m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-ja-m|cāser}}, {{ang-decl-noun|cāsere|cāseras|cāsere|cāseras|cāseres|cāsera|cāsere|cāserum|num=|title=|type=strong ja-stem}} Forms: cāsere [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], cāsere [nominative, singular], cāseras [nominative, plural], cāsere [accusative, singular], cāseras [accusative, plural], cāseres [genitive, singular], cāsera [genitive, plural], cāsere [dative, singular], cāserum [dative, plural]
  1. emperor Synonyms: cāsaer, cāser Derived forms: cāserdōm (english: imperial rule), cāseren (english: empress), cāserlīċ (english: imperial)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "casere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: casere, kasere, caser, casare, kasar (Northern)\nMiddle Scots: casar, casere, cazard",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: casere, kasere, caser, casare, kasar (Northern)\nMiddle Scots: casar, casere, cazard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kaisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Caesar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Caesar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-ere"
      },
      "expansion": "-ere",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, from Latin Caesar. The original form must have been cāser (attested in the East Anglian royal genealogy and the Rituale Ecclesiae Dunelmensis, and, as cāsaer, in the Liber Vitae Dunelmensis), which is why \"empress\" is cāseren and not *cāsestre. The final -e was added later by analogy with the suffix -ere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cāsere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāsere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāseras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāsere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāseras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāseres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāsera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāsere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāserum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cāsere",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cāsere m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "cāsere"
      },
      "expansion": "cāsere m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cāser"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cāsere",
        "2": "cāseras",
        "3": "cāsere",
        "4": "cāseras",
        "5": "cāseres",
        "6": "cāsera",
        "7": "cāsere",
        "8": "cāserum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ja-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "imperial rule",
          "word": "cāserdōm"
        },
        {
          "english": "empress",
          "word": "cāseren"
        },
        {
          "english": "imperial",
          "word": "cāserlīċ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was about one hundred eighty-nine years after the Lord's incarnation that Emperor Severus, who was African, from the city known as Leptis—the seventeenth [emperor] from Augustus—took the throne, and held it for seventeen years.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nÐā wæs ymb hundtēontiġ wintra 7 nigan 7 hundeahtatiġ wintra frām Drihtnes mennisċnysse, þæt Seuerus cāsere, sē was Æffrica cynnes, of þǣre byriġ ðe Lepti hātte,-sē was seofonteoġeða frām Agusto—þat hē rīċe onfeng, ⁊ þæt hæfde seofontȳne ġēar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emperor"
      ],
      "id": "en-casere-ang-noun-WEbWABgx",
      "links": [
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cāsaer"
        },
        {
          "word": "cāser"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑː.se.re/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑː.ze.re]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "casere"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "imperial rule",
      "word": "cāserdōm"
    },
    {
      "english": "empress",
      "word": "cāseren"
    },
    {
      "english": "imperial",
      "word": "cāserlīċ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "casere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: casere, kasere, caser, casare, kasar (Northern)\nMiddle Scots: casar, casere, cazard",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: casere, kasere, caser, casare, kasar (Northern)\nMiddle Scots: casar, casere, cazard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kaisar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Caesar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Caesar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-ere"
      },
      "expansion": "-ere",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, from Latin Caesar. The original form must have been cāser (attested in the East Anglian royal genealogy and the Rituale Ecclesiae Dunelmensis, and, as cāsaer, in the Liber Vitae Dunelmensis), which is why \"empress\" is cāseren and not *cāsestre. The final -e was added later by analogy with the suffix -ere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cāsere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāsere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāseras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāsere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāseras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāseres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāsera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāsere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cāserum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "cāsere",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cāsere m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "cāsere"
      },
      "expansion": "cāsere m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cāser"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cāsere",
        "2": "cāseras",
        "3": "cāsere",
        "4": "cāseras",
        "5": "cāseres",
        "6": "cāsera",
        "7": "cāsere",
        "8": "cāserum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ja-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -ere",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was about one hundred eighty-nine years after the Lord's incarnation that Emperor Severus, who was African, from the city known as Leptis—the seventeenth [emperor] from Augustus—took the throne, and held it for seventeen years.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nÐā wæs ymb hundtēontiġ wintra 7 nigan 7 hundeahtatiġ wintra frām Drihtnes mennisċnysse, þæt Seuerus cāsere, sē was Æffrica cynnes, of þǣre byriġ ðe Lepti hātte,-sē was seofonteoġeða frām Agusto—þat hē rīċe onfeng, ⁊ þæt hæfde seofontȳne ġēar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emperor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑː.se.re/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑː.ze.re]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cāsaer"
    },
    {
      "word": "cāser"
    }
  ],
  "word": "casere"
}

Download raw JSONL data for casere meaning in Old English (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.