brom in Old English

IPA: /broːm/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *brām. Etymology templates: {{der|ang|gmw-pro|*brām}} Proto-West Germanic *brām Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|brōmas|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=brōm|head2=|sort=}} brōm m (nominative plural brōmas), {{ang-noun|m|brōmas|head=brōm}} brōm m (nominative plural brōmas) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|brōm}}, {{ang-decl-noun|brōm|brōmas|brōm|brōmas|brōmes|brōma|brōme|brōmum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: brōm [canonical, masculine], brōmas [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], brōm [nominative, singular], brōmas [nominative, plural], brōm [accusative, singular], brōmas [accusative, plural], brōmes [genitive, singular], brōma [genitive, plural], brōme [dative, singular], brōmum [dative, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "brom"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: brom, brome, broom, broome, brume (Northern)\nEnglish: broom\nScots: brume, bruim",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: brom, brome, broom, broome, brume (Northern)\nEnglish: broom\nScots: brume, bruim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brām"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brām",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brām.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brōm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōmas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "brōmas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "brōm",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brōm m (nominative plural brōmas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brōmas",
        "head": "brōm"
      },
      "expansion": "brōm m (nominative plural brōmas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brōm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brōm",
        "2": "brōmas",
        "3": "brōm",
        "4": "brōmas",
        "5": "brōmes",
        "6": "brōma",
        "7": "brōme",
        "8": "brōmum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "brōmfæsten"
        },
        {
          "word": "brōmiġ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broom (the plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brom-ang-noun-HT2Cenax",
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/broːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brom"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brōmfæsten"
    },
    {
      "word": "brōmiġ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "brom"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: brom, brome, broom, broome, brume (Northern)\nEnglish: broom\nScots: brume, bruim",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: brom, brome, broom, broome, brume (Northern)\nEnglish: broom\nScots: brume, bruim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brām"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brām",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brām.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brōm",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōmas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "brōmas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "brōm",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brōm m (nominative plural brōmas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brōmas",
        "head": "brōm"
      },
      "expansion": "brōm m (nominative plural brōmas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brōm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brōm",
        "2": "brōmas",
        "3": "brōm",
        "4": "brōmas",
        "5": "brōmes",
        "6": "brōma",
        "7": "brōme",
        "8": "brōmum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 16 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broom (the plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/broːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"brom" meaning in Old English

Noun