bled in Old English

IPA: /bleːd/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *blēduz, *blōdiz (“blossom, sprout”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-. Related to blōwan (“to bloom, blossom”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*blēduz}} Proto-Germanic *blēduz, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*bʰleh₃-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=blēd|sort=}} blēd f, {{ang-noun|f|head=blēd}} blēd f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|blēd}}, {{ang-decl-noun|blēd|blēda,blēde|blēde|blēda,blēde|blēde|blēda|blēde|blēdum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: blēd [canonical, feminine], strong [table-tags], blēd [nominative, singular], blēda [nominative, plural], blēde [nominative, plural], blēde [accusative, singular], blēda [accusative, plural], blēde [accusative, plural], blēde [genitive, singular], blēda [genitive, plural], blēde [dative, singular], blēdum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "blede",
            "3": "bled"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: blede, bled",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: blede, bled"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "blead"
          },
          "expansion": "English: blead",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: blead"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bleed"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bleed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bleed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blēduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blēduz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *blēduz, *blōdiz (“blossom, sprout”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-. Related to blōwan (“to bloom, blossom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blēd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "blēd",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "blēd f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "blēd"
      },
      "expansion": "blēd f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blēd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blēd",
        "2": "blēda,blēde",
        "3": "blēde",
        "4": "blēda,blēde",
        "5": "blēde",
        "6": "blēda",
        "7": "blēde",
        "8": "blēdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shoot, branch"
      ],
      "id": "en-bled-ang-noun-ZMFRskQT",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foliage, leaves; a leaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-bled-ang-noun-N8gv-qKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 44 3 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 20 44 6 23",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "ang:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a flower, blossom; a bloom"
      ],
      "id": "en-bled-ang-noun-8KjBLN-5",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "blossom",
          "blossom"
        ],
        [
          "bloom",
          "bloom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fruit; a fruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-bled-ang-noun--7AE055L",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a harvest, crop; yield, produce"
      ],
      "id": "en-bled-ang-noun-4Y3roGoY",
      "links": [
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bleːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ofett"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blǣd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bled"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "ang:Plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "blede",
            "3": "bled"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: blede, bled",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: blede, bled"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "blead"
          },
          "expansion": "English: blead",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: blead"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bleed"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bleed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bleed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blēduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blēduz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *blēduz, *blōdiz (“blossom, sprout”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-. Related to blōwan (“to bloom, blossom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blēd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blēdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "blēd",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "blēd f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "blēd"
      },
      "expansion": "blēd f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blēd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blēd",
        "2": "blēda,blēde",
        "3": "blēde",
        "4": "blēda,blēde",
        "5": "blēde",
        "6": "blēda",
        "7": "blēde",
        "8": "blēdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shoot, branch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foliage, leaves; a leaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a flower, blossom; a bloom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "blossom",
          "blossom"
        ],
        [
          "bloom",
          "bloom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fruit; a fruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a harvest, crop; yield, produce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bleːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ofett"
    },
    {
      "word": "blǣd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bled"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"bled" meaning in Old English

Noun