See belæfan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "beleven",
"3": "bleven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: beleven, bleven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: beleven, bleven"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beleave"
},
"expansion": "English: beleave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: beleave"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "beleve"
},
"expansion": "Scots: beleve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: beleve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bilaibijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bilaibijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bilaibijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bilaibijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "be",
"3": "lǣfan"
},
"expansion": "be- + lǣfan",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bilaibijan, from Proto-Germanic *bilaibijaną. Equivalent to be- + lǣfan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "belǣfan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "belǣfan"
},
"expansion": "belǣfan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "belǣfan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The eight plague was that locusts overran the entire land as they never had before, and never wood again; they gnawed up anything that the hail had left behind, either on trees or on other plants.",
"text": "Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church\nÞæt eahtoðe wīte wæs, þæt gærstapan oferēodon eall þæt land swilċe swā næfre ǣrðan nǣron, ne eft næfre ne ġewurðað; and hī forgnogon swā hwæt swā sē hagol belǣfde, oððe on trēowum oððe on ōðrum wæstmum.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be left; remain"
],
"id": "en-belæfan-ang-verb-AWtuAG3A",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "belīfan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beˈlæː.fɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[beˈlæː.vɑn]"
}
],
"word": "belæfan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "beleven",
"3": "bleven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: beleven, bleven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: beleven, bleven"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beleave"
},
"expansion": "English: beleave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: beleave"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "beleve"
},
"expansion": "Scots: beleve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: beleve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bilaibijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bilaibijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bilaibijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bilaibijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "be",
"3": "lǣfan"
},
"expansion": "be- + lǣfan",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bilaibijan, from Proto-Germanic *bilaibijaną. Equivalent to be- + lǣfan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "belǣfan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfeþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "belǣfed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "belǣfan"
},
"expansion": "belǣfan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "belǣfan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "belīfan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms prefixed with be-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The eight plague was that locusts overran the entire land as they never had before, and never wood again; they gnawed up anything that the hail had left behind, either on trees or on other plants.",
"text": "Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church\nÞæt eahtoðe wīte wæs, þæt gærstapan oferēodon eall þæt land swilċe swā næfre ǣrðan nǣron, ne eft næfre ne ġewurðað; and hī forgnogon swā hwæt swā sē hagol belǣfde, oððe on trēowum oððe on ōðrum wæstmum.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be left; remain"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beˈlæː.fɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[beˈlæː.vɑn]"
}
],
"word": "belæfan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for belæfan meaning in Old English (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.