"beþeccan" meaning in Old English

See beþeccan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /beˈθet.t͡ʃɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *biþakkjan, equivalent to be- + þeċċan. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*biþakkjan}} Proto-West Germanic *biþakkjan, {{prefix|ang|be|þeċċan}} be- + þeċċan Head templates: {{ang-verb|beþeċċan}} beþeċċan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|beþeċċan<w1/papp:beþeaht>}} Forms: beþeċċan [canonical], weak [table-tags], beþeċċan [infinitive], beþeċċenne [infinitive], beþeċċe [first-person, present, singular], beþeahte [first-person, past, singular], beþeċest [present, second-person, singular], beþeahtest [past, second-person, singular], beþeċeþ [present, singular, third-person], beþeahte [past, singular, third-person], beþeċċaþ [plural, present], beþeahton [past, plural], beþeċċe [present, singular], beþeahte [past, singular], beþeċċen [plural, present], beþeahten [past, plural], beþeċe [imperative, past, present, singular], beþeċċaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], beþeċċende [imperative, present], beþeaht [imperative, past]
  1. to cover Synonyms: biþeċċan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "biþecchen",
            "3": "bithecchen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: biþecchen, bithecchen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: biþecchen, bithecchen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bethatch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bethatch",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bethatch, (obsolete) bithecche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*biþakkjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biþakkjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "þeċċan"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + þeċċan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *biþakkjan, equivalent to be- + þeċċan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beþeċċan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeaht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beþeċċan"
      },
      "expansion": "beþeċċan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beþeċċan<w1/papp:beþeaht>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She covered her body with a bedsheet.",
          "text": "Hēo beþeahte hire līchaman mid sċīetan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Snow covered the mountains.",
          "text": "Snāw beþeahte þā beorgas.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-beþeccan-ang-verb-HmfwMVjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biþeċċan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈθet.t͡ʃɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beþeccan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "biþecchen",
            "3": "bithecchen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: biþecchen, bithecchen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: biþecchen, bithecchen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bethatch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bethatch",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bethatch, (obsolete) bithecche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*biþakkjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biþakkjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "þeċċan"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + þeċċan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *biþakkjan, equivalent to be- + þeċċan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beþeċċan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeahten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeċċende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beþeaht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beþeċċan"
      },
      "expansion": "beþeċċan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beþeċċan<w1/papp:beþeaht>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms prefixed with be-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She covered her body with a bedsheet.",
          "text": "Hēo beþeahte hire līchaman mid sċīetan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Snow covered the mountains.",
          "text": "Snāw beþeahte þā beorgas.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈθet.t͡ʃɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "biþeċċan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beþeccan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.