See bæl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bǣlblæse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bǣlegsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bǣlfȳr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bǣlstede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bǣlþracu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bǣlwudu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bǣlwylm"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bale",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly from Old Norse"
},
"expansion": "(possibly from Old Norse)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bale (possibly from Old Norse)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bale"
},
"expansion": "English: bale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bale"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bēlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bēlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bál"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bál",
"t": "a fire; a conflagration"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bál (“a fire; a conflagration”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bål",
"t": "fire, bonfire, pyre"
},
"expansion": "Danish bål (“fire, bonfire, pyre”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "bål"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian bål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bål",
"t": "pyre, bonfire"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bål (“pyre, bonfire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भाल",
"t": "splendour"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φαλός",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բալ",
"t": "fog"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Cognate with Old Norse bál (whence Icelandic bál (“a fire; a conflagration”), Danish bål (“fire, bonfire, pyre”), Norwegian bål and Swedish bål (“pyre, bonfire”)). Further Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”) and Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bǣl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣl",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "bǣl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "bǣl",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bǣl n (nominative plural bǣl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bǣl",
"head": "bǣl"
},
"expansion": "bǣl n (nominative plural bǣl)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bǣl"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǣl",
"2": "bǣl",
"3": "bǣl",
"4": "bǣl",
"5": "bǣles",
"6": "bǣla",
"7": "bǣle",
"8": "bǣlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "ang:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "ang:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"funeral pyre, bonfire"
],
"id": "en-bæl-ang-noun-xhU8c5iD",
"links": [
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
],
[
"bonfire",
"bonfire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fire, flame, blaze"
],
"id": "en-bæl-ang-noun-4ZrkANDz",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"flame",
"flame"
],
[
"blaze",
"blaze"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bæːl/"
}
],
"word": "bæl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Death",
"ang:Fire"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bǣlblæse"
},
{
"word": "bǣlegsa"
},
{
"word": "bǣlfȳr"
},
{
"word": "bǣlstede"
},
{
"word": "bǣlþracu"
},
{
"word": "bǣlwudu"
},
{
"word": "bǣlwylm"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bale",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly from Old Norse"
},
"expansion": "(possibly from Old Norse)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bale (possibly from Old Norse)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bale"
},
"expansion": "English: bale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bale"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bēlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bēlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bál"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bál",
"t": "a fire; a conflagration"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bál (“a fire; a conflagration”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bål",
"t": "fire, bonfire, pyre"
},
"expansion": "Danish bål (“fire, bonfire, pyre”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "bål"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian bål",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bål",
"t": "pyre, bonfire"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bål (“pyre, bonfire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भाल",
"t": "splendour"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φαλός",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բալ",
"t": "fog"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Cognate with Old Norse bál (whence Icelandic bál (“a fire; a conflagration”), Danish bål (“fire, bonfire, pyre”), Norwegian bål and Swedish bål (“pyre, bonfire”)). Further Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”) and Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bǣl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣl",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǣlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "bǣl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "bǣl",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bǣl n (nominative plural bǣl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bǣl",
"head": "bǣl"
},
"expansion": "bǣl n (nominative plural bǣl)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bǣl"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǣl",
"2": "bǣl",
"3": "bǣl",
"4": "bǣl",
"5": "bǣles",
"6": "bǣla",
"7": "bǣle",
"8": "bǣlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"funeral pyre, bonfire"
],
"links": [
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
],
[
"bonfire",
"bonfire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fire, flame, blaze"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"flame",
"flame"
],
[
"blaze",
"blaze"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bæːl/"
}
],
"word": "bæl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bæl meaning in Old English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.