"astigan" meaning in Old English

See astigan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɑːˈstiː.ɡɑn/, [ɑːˈstiː.ɣɑn]
Etymology: By surface analysis, ā- + stīgan Etymology templates: {{surf|ang|ā-|stīgan}} By surface analysis, ā- + stīgan Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=āstīgan}} āstīgan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|āstīgan<s1>}} Forms: āstīgan [canonical], strong [table-tags], āstīgan [infinitive], āstīgenne [infinitive], āstīge [first-person, present, singular], āstāg [first-person, past, singular], āstāh [first-person, past, singular], āstīġst [present, second-person, singular], āstige [past, second-person, singular], āstīġþ [present, singular, third-person], āstāg [past, singular, third-person], āstāh [past, singular, third-person], āstīgaþ [plural, present], āstigon [past, plural], āstīge [present, singular], āstige [past, singular], āstīgen [plural, present], āstigen [past, plural], āstīġ [imperative, past, present, singular], āstīgaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], āstīgende [imperative, present], āstiġen [imperative, past]
  1. to go, proceed
    Sense id: en-astigan-ang-verb-0jjJjRlv Categories (other): Old English terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with a-: 18 43 39
  2. to come
    Sense id: en-astigan-ang-verb-InxwJN6G Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with a-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 8 75 17 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with a-: 18 43 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 78 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 93 4
  3. to climb
    Sense id: en-astigan-ang-verb-BAbVel7o Categories (other): Old English terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with a-: 18 43 39
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ā- + stīgan",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, ā- + stīgan",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āstīgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstigon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "āstīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "āstīgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āstīgan<s1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 43 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go, proceed"
      ],
      "id": "en-astigan-ang-verb-0jjJjRlv",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 75 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 43 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 78 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 93 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our Earthly night only comes through the shade of the Earth in the evening when the sun goes under the Earth. When the extent of the Earth is between us and the sun, we do not have the illumination of its shine until it comes up over the other end.",
          "text": "c. 994, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year\nŪre eorðlīċe nyht soðlīċe cymð þurh ðǣre eorðan sċeade, þonne sēo sunne gǣð on æfnunge under þyssere eorðan, þonne bȳð ðǣre eorðan brādnys betweox us ⁊ þǣre sunnan wē hyre lēoman lyhtinge nabbað, oð ðæt hēo eft on ōþerne ende up āstihð.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come"
      ],
      "id": "en-astigan-ang-verb-InxwJN6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 43 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb"
      ],
      "id": "en-astigan-ang-verb-BAbVel7o",
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈstiː.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑːˈstiː.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "astigan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ā- + stīgan",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, ā- + stīgan",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āstīgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstigon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstīgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āstiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "āstīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "āstīgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āstīgan<s1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go, proceed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our Earthly night only comes through the shade of the Earth in the evening when the sun goes under the Earth. When the extent of the Earth is between us and the sun, we do not have the illumination of its shine until it comes up over the other end.",
          "text": "c. 994, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year\nŪre eorðlīċe nyht soðlīċe cymð þurh ðǣre eorðan sċeade, þonne sēo sunne gǣð on æfnunge under þyssere eorðan, þonne bȳð ðǣre eorðan brādnys betweox us ⁊ þǣre sunnan wē hyre lēoman lyhtinge nabbað, oð ðæt hēo eft on ōþerne ende up āstihð.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to climb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈstiː.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑːˈstiː.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "astigan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for astigan meaning in Old English (3.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.