"agnian" meaning in Old English

See agnian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɑːɡ.ni.ɑn/, [ˈɑːɣ.ni.ɑn]
Etymology: From āgen (“own”) + -ian. Etymology templates: {{affix|ang|āgen|-ian|t1=own}} āgen (“own”) + -ian Head templates: {{ang-verb|āgnian}} āgnian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|āgnian<w2/ge:1>}} Forms: āgnian [canonical], weak [table-tags], āgnian [infinitive], āgnienne [infinitive], āgniġe [first-person, present, singular], āgnode [first-person, past, singular], āgnast [present, second-person, singular], āgnodest [past, second-person, singular], āgnaþ [present, singular, third-person], āgnode [past, singular, third-person], āgniaþ [plural, present], āgnodon [past, plural], āgniġe [present, singular], āgnode [past, singular], āgniġen [plural, present], āgnoden [past, plural], āgna [imperative, past, present, singular], āgniaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], āgniende [imperative, present], āgnod [imperative, past], ġeāgnod [imperative, past]
  1. to claim possession
    Sense id: en-agnian-ang-verb-VT9LY5P4
  2. to take possession, to appropriate
    Sense id: en-agnian-ang-verb-FMZolpPO Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -ian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 35 58 7 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -ian: 34 59 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 57 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 74 11
  3. to possess
    Sense id: en-agnian-ang-verb-P1Opml4L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ġeāgnian
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġeāgnian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ahnien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ahnien",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "early"
          },
          "expansion": "(early)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ahnien (early)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "āgen",
        "3": "-ian",
        "t1": "own"
      },
      "expansion": "āgen (“own”) + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From āgen (“own”) + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āgnian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeāgnod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āgnian"
      },
      "expansion": "āgnian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āgnian<w2/ge:1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to claim possession"
      ],
      "id": "en-agnian-ang-verb-VT9LY5P4",
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 58 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 59 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 74 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hu miht ðu, ðonne, ðe agnian heora god? ― How then can you appropriate their good to yourself? (Alfred’s de Consolatione Philosophae)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take possession, to appropriate"
      ],
      "id": "en-agnian-ang-verb-FMZolpPO",
      "links": [
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ],
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to possess"
      ],
      "id": "en-agnian-ang-verb-P1Opml4L",
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːɡ.ni.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑːɣ.ni.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "agnian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġeāgnian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ahnien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ahnien",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "early"
          },
          "expansion": "(early)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ahnien (early)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "āgen",
        "3": "-ian",
        "t1": "own"
      },
      "expansion": "āgen (“own”) + -ian",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From āgen (“own”) + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āgnian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āgnod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeāgnod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āgnian"
      },
      "expansion": "āgnian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āgnian<w2/ge:1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to claim possession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hu miht ðu, ðonne, ðe agnian heora god? ― How then can you appropriate their good to yourself? (Alfred’s de Consolatione Philosophae)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take possession, to appropriate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ],
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to possess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːɡ.ni.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑːɣ.ni.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "agnian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for agnian meaning in Old English (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.