afaran in Old English

IPA: /ɑːˈfɑ.rɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *uʀfaran. Equivalent to ā- + faran. Cognate with Old High German irfaran (whence German erfahren and Dutch ervaren). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*uʀfaran}} Proto-West Germanic *uʀfaran, {{prefix|ang|ā|faran}} ā- + faran, {{cog|goh|irfaran}} Old High German irfaran, {{cog|de|erfahren}} German erfahren, {{cog|nl|ervaren}} Dutch ervaren Head templates: {{ang-verb|āfaran}} āfaran Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|āfaran<s6>}} Forms: āfaran [canonical], strong [table-tags], āfaran [infinitive], āfarenne [infinitive], āfare [first-person, present, singular], āfōr [first-person, past, singular], āfærest [present, second-person, singular], āfærst [present, second-person, singular], āfōre [past, second-person, singular], āfæreþ [present, singular, third-person], āfærþ [present, singular, third-person], āfōr [past, singular, third-person], āfaraþ [plural, present], āfōron [past, plural], āfare [present, singular], āfōre [past, singular], āfaren [plural, present], āfōren [past, plural], āfar [imperative, past, present, singular], āfaraþ [imperative, past, plural, present], āfarende [imperative, present], āfæren [imperative, past], āfaren [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "afaren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: afaren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: afaren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "afare"
          },
          "expansion": "English: afare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: afare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*uʀfaran"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀfaran",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā",
        "3": "faran"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + faran",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "irfaran"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German irfaran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "erfahren"
      },
      "expansion": "German erfahren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ervaren"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ervaren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *uʀfaran. Equivalent to ā- + faran. Cognate with Old High German irfaran (whence German erfahren and Dutch ervaren).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āfaran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfarenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfærest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfærst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfæreþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfærþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfaraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfaraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfarende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfæren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āfaran"
      },
      "expansion": "āfaran",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āfaran<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to depart, march, go out of or from a place; fare from"
      ],
      "id": "en-afaran-ang-verb-yfqIeUsT",
      "links": [
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ],
        [
          "march",
          "march"
        ],
        [
          "go out",
          "go out"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "fare",
          "fare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead out, remove"
      ],
      "id": "en-afaran-ang-verb-ajOvLK49",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈfɑ.rɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afaran"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "afaren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: afaren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: afaren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "afare"
          },
          "expansion": "English: afare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: afare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*uʀfaran"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀfaran",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā",
        "3": "faran"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + faran",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "irfaran"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German irfaran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "erfahren"
      },
      "expansion": "German erfahren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ervaren"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ervaren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *uʀfaran. Equivalent to ā- + faran. Cognate with Old High German irfaran (whence German erfahren and Dutch ervaren).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āfaran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfarenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfærest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfærst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfæreþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfærþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfaraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfōren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfaraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfarende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfæren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āfaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āfaran"
      },
      "expansion": "āfaran",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āfaran<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to depart, march, go out of or from a place; fare from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ],
        [
          "march",
          "march"
        ],
        [
          "go out",
          "go out"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "fare",
          "fare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead out, remove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈfɑ.rɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afaran"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"afaran" meaning in Old English

Verb