See abad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From ābīdan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ābād",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "ābād",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ābīdan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past singular of ābīdan"
],
"id": "en-abad-ang-verb-fv3veY-f",
"links": [
[
"ābīdan",
"abidan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːˌbɑːd/"
}
],
"word": "abad"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "abad",
"3": "abade",
"4": "abod",
"5": "abode"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: abad, abade, abod, abode",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: abad, abade, abod, abode"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abode"
},
"expansion": "English: abode",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: abode"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "abade",
"3": "abaid"
},
"expansion": "Scots: abade, abaid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: abade, abaid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā-",
"3": "bād",
"t2": "a wait, waiting"
},
"expansion": "ā- + bād (“a wait, waiting”)",
"name": "pre"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*baidu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baidu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baidō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baidō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ā- + bād (“a wait, waiting”), from Proto-West Germanic *baidu, from Proto-Germanic *baidō; modelled after ābīdan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ābād",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ābād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ābādum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "reconstructed nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "*ābād",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*ābād f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*ābād"
},
"expansion": "*ābād f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*ābād"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*ābād",
"2": "*ābāda,*ābāde",
"3": "*ābāde",
"4": "*ābāda,*ābāde",
"5": "*ābāde",
"6": "*ābāda",
"7": "*ābāde",
"8": "*ābādum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/abad",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ābīdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bād"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bǣdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bīdan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wait, delay"
],
"id": "en-abad-ang-noun-e8c4dGpM",
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stay, lingering, continuance"
],
"id": "en-abad-ang-noun-tMUxvTH3",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"lingering",
"lingering"
],
[
"continuance",
"continuance"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːˌbɑːd/"
}
],
"word": "abad"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From ābīdan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ābād",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "ābād",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ābīdan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past singular of ābīdan"
],
"links": [
[
"ābīdan",
"abidan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːˌbɑːd/"
}
],
"word": "abad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English reconstructed nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms prefixed with a-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English ō-stem nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "abad",
"3": "abade",
"4": "abod",
"5": "abode"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: abad, abade, abod, abode",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: abad, abade, abod, abode"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abode"
},
"expansion": "English: abode",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: abode"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "abade",
"3": "abaid"
},
"expansion": "Scots: abade, abaid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: abade, abaid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā-",
"3": "bād",
"t2": "a wait, waiting"
},
"expansion": "ā- + bād (“a wait, waiting”)",
"name": "pre"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*baidu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baidu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baidō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baidō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ā- + bād (“a wait, waiting”), from Proto-West Germanic *baidu, from Proto-Germanic *baidō; modelled after ābīdan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ābād",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ābād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ābāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ābādum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "reconstructed nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "*ābād",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*ābād f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*ābād"
},
"expansion": "*ābād f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*ābād"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*ābād",
"2": "*ābāda,*ābāde",
"3": "*ābāde",
"4": "*ābāda,*ābāde",
"5": "*ābāde",
"6": "*ābāda",
"7": "*ābāde",
"8": "*ābādum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/abad",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ābīdan"
},
{
"word": "bād"
},
{
"word": "bǣdan"
},
{
"word": "bīdan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wait, delay"
],
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stay, lingering, continuance"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"lingering",
"lingering"
],
[
"continuance",
"continuance"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːˌbɑːd/"
}
],
"word": "abad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abad meaning in Old English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.