See Tiw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Tīw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Tīw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Tīwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Tīwaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deywós",
"4": "",
"5": "god"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Týr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Týr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "Tii"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian Tii",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "Ziu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Ziu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃 (*teiws)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "𒋾𒉿𒊍",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "tiwaz"
},
"expansion": "Luwian 𒋾𒉿𒊍 (tiwaz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "diẽvas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian diẽvas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देव",
"tr": "devá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit देव (devá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "دیوْ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian دیوْ (dēw)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *Tīw, from Proto-Germanic *Tīwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god”).\nProto-Germanic cognate with Old Norse Týr, Old Frisian Tii, Old High German Ziu, Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃 (*teiws).\nProto-Indo-European cognate with Latin deus, Luwian 𒋾𒉿𒊍 (tiwaz), Lithuanian diẽvas, Sanskrit देव (devá), and\nClassical Persian دیوْ (dēw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tīw",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tīw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tīw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tīwes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tīwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"head": "Tīw",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Tīw m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "Tīw"
},
"expansion": "Tīw m",
"name": "ang-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tīw",
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tīw",
"2": "Tīwas",
"3": "Tīw",
"4": "Tīwas",
"5": "Tīwes",
"6": "Tīwa",
"7": "Tīwe",
"8": "Tīwum",
"num": "sg",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Gods",
"orig": "ang:Gods",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tīwesdæġ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tiw, the Anglo-Saxon name for Tyr"
],
"id": "en-Tiw-ang-name-ohbMztow",
"links": [
[
"Tiw",
"Tiw#English"
],
[
"Tyr",
"Tyr"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Tuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Tig"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"tags": [
"Mercian"
],
"word": "Tiig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiːw/"
}
],
"word": "Tiw"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Tiw",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Tiw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Tiw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Tīw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Tīw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Tīwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Tīwaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deywós",
"4": "",
"5": "god"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Týr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Týr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "Tii"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian Tii",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "Ziu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Ziu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃 (*teiws)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "𒋾𒉿𒊍",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "tiwaz"
},
"expansion": "Luwian 𒋾𒉿𒊍 (tiwaz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "diẽvas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian diẽvas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देव",
"tr": "devá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit देव (devá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "دیوْ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian دیوْ (dēw)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *Tīw, from Proto-Germanic *Tīwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god”).\nProto-Germanic cognate with Old Norse Týr, Old Frisian Tii, Old High German Ziu, Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃 (*teiws).\nProto-Indo-European cognate with Latin deus, Luwian 𒋾𒉿𒊍 (tiwaz), Lithuanian diẽvas, Sanskrit देव (devá), and\nClassical Persian دیوْ (dēw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tīw",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "Tīw",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Tīw m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "Tīw"
},
"expansion": "Tīw m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the runic character ᛏ (/t/)"
],
"id": "en-Tiw-ang-noun-cD8yqdw0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiːw/"
}
],
"word": "Tiw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English proper nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tīwesdæġ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Tīw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Tīw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Tīwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Tīwaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deywós",
"4": "",
"5": "god"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Týr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Týr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "Tii"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian Tii",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "Ziu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Ziu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃 (*teiws)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "𒋾𒉿𒊍",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "tiwaz"
},
"expansion": "Luwian 𒋾𒉿𒊍 (tiwaz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "diẽvas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian diẽvas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देव",
"tr": "devá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit देव (devá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "دیوْ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian دیوْ (dēw)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *Tīw, from Proto-Germanic *Tīwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god”).\nProto-Germanic cognate with Old Norse Týr, Old Frisian Tii, Old High German Ziu, Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃 (*teiws).\nProto-Indo-European cognate with Latin deus, Luwian 𒋾𒉿𒊍 (tiwaz), Lithuanian diẽvas, Sanskrit देव (devá), and\nClassical Persian دیوْ (dēw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tīw",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tīw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tīw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tīwes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tīwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"head": "Tīw",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Tīw m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "Tīw"
},
"expansion": "Tīw m",
"name": "ang-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tīw",
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tīw",
"2": "Tīwas",
"3": "Tīw",
"4": "Tīwas",
"5": "Tīwes",
"6": "Tīwa",
"7": "Tīwe",
"8": "Tīwum",
"num": "sg",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ang:Gods"
],
"glosses": [
"Tiw, the Anglo-Saxon name for Tyr"
],
"links": [
[
"Tiw",
"Tiw#English"
],
[
"Tyr",
"Tyr"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiːw/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tuu"
},
{
"word": "Tig"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mercian"
],
"word": "Tiig"
}
],
"word": "Tiw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English proper nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Tiw",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Tiw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Tiw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Tīw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Tīw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Tīwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Tīwaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deywós",
"4": "",
"5": "god"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Týr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Týr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "Tii"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian Tii",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "Ziu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Ziu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃 (*teiws)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "𒋾𒉿𒊍",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "tiwaz"
},
"expansion": "Luwian 𒋾𒉿𒊍 (tiwaz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "diẽvas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian diẽvas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देव",
"tr": "devá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit देव (devá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "دیوْ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian دیوْ (dēw)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *Tīw, from Proto-Germanic *Tīwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god”).\nProto-Germanic cognate with Old Norse Týr, Old Frisian Tii, Old High German Ziu, Gothic *𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐍃 (*teiws).\nProto-Indo-European cognate with Latin deus, Luwian 𒋾𒉿𒊍 (tiwaz), Lithuanian diẽvas, Sanskrit देव (devá), and\nClassical Persian دیوْ (dēw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tīw",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "Tīw",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Tīw m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "Tīw"
},
"expansion": "Tīw m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the runic character ᛏ (/t/)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiːw/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tuu"
},
{
"word": "Tig"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mercian"
],
"word": "Tiig"
}
],
"word": "Tiw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tiw meaning in Old English (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.