"Frisan" meaning in Old English

See Frisan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈfriː.sɑn/, [ˈfriː.zɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *Frīsan, whence also Old Frisian Frīsa and Old High German Frīson. The Proto-Germanic form is uncertain, since Old Norse frísir is an i-stem; thus the West Germanic form points to *frīsaniz, while Old Norse points to *frīsīz. Note that variants with ē exist, but the oldest sources attest that these are secondary developments; see especially Latin Frīsiī, attested since the first century. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*Frīsan}} Proto-West Germanic *Frīsan, {{cog|ofs|Frīsa}} Old Frisian Frīsa, {{cog|goh|Frīson}} Old High German Frīson, {{cog|non|frísir}} Old Norse frísir, {{cog|la|Frīsiī}} Latin Frīsiī Head templates: {{head|ang|proper nouns|g=m-p|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|head=Frīsan|sort=}} Frīsan m pl, {{ang-proper noun|m-p|head=Frīsan}} Frīsan m pl Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|Frīs|num=pl}}, {{ang-decl-noun|Frīsa|Frīsan|Frīsan|Frīsan|Frīsan|Frīsena|Frīsan|Frīsum|num=pl|title=|type=weak}} Forms: Frīsan [canonical, masculine, plural], weak [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], Frīsan [nominative, plural], - [accusative, singular], Frīsan [accusative, plural], - [genitive, singular], Frīsena [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], Frīsum [dative, plural]
  1. the Frisians Categories (topical): Demonyms
    Sense id: en-Frisan-ang-name-m~T5qpzn Disambiguation of Demonyms: 63 8 29 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English pluralia tantum, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 45 9 45 Disambiguation of Old English pluralia tantum: 48 9 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 4 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 3 38
  2. Frisia
    Sense id: en-Frisan-ang-name--qa-rIb5
  3. inflection of Frīsa Tags: form-of Form of: Frīsa, Frīsa
    Sense id: en-Frisan-ang-name-1a7FjWru Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 45 9 45 Disambiguation of Old English pluralia tantum: 48 9 43
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*Frīsan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Frīsan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "Frīsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian Frīsa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "Frīson"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German Frīson",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frísir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frísir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Frīsiī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Frīsiī",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *Frīsan, whence also Old Frisian Frīsa and Old High German Frīson. The Proto-Germanic form is uncertain, since Old Norse frísir is an i-stem; thus the West Germanic form points to *frīsaniz, while Old Norse points to *frīsīz. Note that variants with ē exist, but the oldest sources attest that these are secondary developments; see especially Latin Frīsiī, attested since the first century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Frīsan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Frīsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Frīsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Frīsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Frīsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "m-p",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "head": "Frīsan",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Frīsan m pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p",
        "head": "Frīsan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frīsan m pl",
      "name": "ang-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Frīs",
        "num": "pl"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Frīsa",
        "2": "Frīsan",
        "3": "Frīsan",
        "4": "Frīsan",
        "5": "Frīsan",
        "6": "Frīsena",
        "7": "Frīsan",
        "8": "Frīsum",
        "num": "pl",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 9 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 4 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 3 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 8 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "ang:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Frisians"
      ],
      "id": "en-Frisan-ang-name-m~T5qpzn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Frisian",
          "Frisian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Frisia"
      ],
      "id": "en-Frisan-ang-name--qa-rIb5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Frisia",
          "Frisia"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 9 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Frīsa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Frīsa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of Frīsa"
      ],
      "id": "en-Frisan-ang-name-1a7FjWru",
      "links": [
        [
          "Frīsa",
          "Frisa#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfriː.sɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfriː.zɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "word": "Frisan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English pluralia tantum",
    "Old English proper nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Demonyms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*Frīsan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Frīsan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "Frīsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian Frīsa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "Frīson"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German Frīson",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frísir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frísir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Frīsiī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Frīsiī",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *Frīsan, whence also Old Frisian Frīsa and Old High German Frīson. The Proto-Germanic form is uncertain, since Old Norse frísir is an i-stem; thus the West Germanic form points to *frīsaniz, while Old Norse points to *frīsīz. Note that variants with ē exist, but the oldest sources attest that these are secondary developments; see especially Latin Frīsiī, attested since the first century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Frīsan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Frīsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Frīsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Frīsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Frīsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "m-p",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "head": "Frīsan",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Frīsan m pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p",
        "head": "Frīsan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frīsan m pl",
      "name": "ang-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Frīs",
        "num": "pl"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Frīsa",
        "2": "Frīsan",
        "3": "Frīsan",
        "4": "Frīsan",
        "5": "Frīsan",
        "6": "Frīsena",
        "7": "Frīsan",
        "8": "Frīsum",
        "num": "pl",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Frisians"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Frisian",
          "Frisian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Frisia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Frisia",
          "Frisia"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Frīsa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Frīsa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of Frīsa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Frīsa",
          "Frisa#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfriː.sɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfriː.zɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "word": "Frisan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Frisan meaning in Old English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.