"-iht" meaning in Old English

See -iht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ixt/, [içt]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *-aht. Akin to Old Saxon -aht, Old High German -aht (German -icht), Icelandic -óttr, Old English -iġ. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*-aht}} Proto-West Germanic *-aht, {{cog|osx|-aht}} Old Saxon -aht, {{cog|goh|-aht}} Old High German -aht, {{cog|de|-icht}} German -icht, {{cog|is|-óttr}} Icelandic -óttr, {{cog|ang|-iġ}} Old English -iġ Head templates: {{head|ang|suffix|cat2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} -iht, {{ang-suffix}} -iht
  1. having, bearing, possessing; occasionally causes i-mutation of preceding vowels Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--iht-ang-suffix-BVAhjqAY
  2. characterized by; full of, covered with; equivalent to -ous Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -eht
    Sense id: en--iht-ang-suffix-h7~C~6wz Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 37 59 4
  3. inclined to Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--iht-ang-suffix-5m7~Yufv

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -iht meaning in Old English (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-aht"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-aht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "-aht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon -aht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "-aht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -aht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-icht"
      },
      "expansion": "German -icht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "-óttr"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic -óttr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-iġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -iġ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-aht. Akin to Old Saxon -aht, Old High German -aht (German -icht), Icelandic -óttr, Old English -iġ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-iht",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iht",
      "name": "ang-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "stāniht, stǣniht (“stony, rocky”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having, bearing, possessing; occasionally causes i-mutation of preceding vowels"
      ],
      "id": "en--iht-ang-suffix-BVAhjqAY",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 59 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "covered in ivy",
          "text": "ifiht",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "crooked, full of bends",
          "text": "bogiht",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "shadowy, shady, full of shadows",
          "text": "sceadiht",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "characterized by; full of, covered with; equivalent to -ous"
      ],
      "id": "en--iht-ang-suffix-h7~C~6wz",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ous",
          "-ous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67 0",
          "word": "-eht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inclined to"
      ],
      "id": "en--iht-ang-suffix-5m7~Yufv",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ixt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[içt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English suffixes",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-aht"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-aht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "-aht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon -aht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "-aht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German -aht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-icht"
      },
      "expansion": "German -icht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "-óttr"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic -óttr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-iġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -iġ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-aht. Akin to Old Saxon -aht, Old High German -aht (German -icht), Icelandic -óttr, Old English -iġ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-iht",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iht",
      "name": "ang-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "stāniht, stǣniht (“stony, rocky”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having, bearing, possessing; occasionally causes i-mutation of preceding vowels"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "covered in ivy",
          "text": "ifiht",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "crooked, full of bends",
          "text": "bogiht",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "shadowy, shady, full of shadows",
          "text": "sceadiht",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "characterized by; full of, covered with; equivalent to -ous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ous",
          "-ous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inclined to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ixt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[içt]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-eht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iht"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.