"þrea" meaning in Old English

See þrea in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /θræ͜ɑː/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *þrau, oblique stem *þrawā-, from Proto-Germanic *þrawō. Cognate with Old High German drō, Old Norse þrá. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*þrau}} Proto-West Germanic *þrau, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*þrawō}} Proto-Germanic *þrawō, {{cog|goh|drō}} Old High German drō, {{cog|non|þrá}} Old Norse þrá Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=þrēa|head2=|sort=}} þrēa f, {{ang-noun|f|head=þrēa}} þrēa f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun|þrēa|þrēan|þrēan|þrēan|þrēan|þrēana|þrēan|þrēam|type=weak}}, {{ang-decl-noun|þrēa|þrēa|þrēa|þrēa|þrēa|þrēa|þrēa|þrēam|type=irregular}} Forms: þrēa [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], þrēa [nominative, singular], þrēan [nominative, plural], þrēan [accusative, singular], þrēan [accusative, plural], þrēan [genitive, singular], þrēana [genitive, plural], þrēan [dative, singular], þrēam [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], þrēa [nominative, singular], þrēa [nominative, plural], þrēa [accusative, singular], þrēa [accusative, plural], þrēa [genitive, singular], þrēa [genitive, plural], þrēa [dative, singular], þrēam [dative, plural]
  1. threat
    Sense id: en-þrea-ang-noun-pWm5siUP
  2. rebuke
    Sense id: en-þrea-ang-noun-~RH-2nbl
  3. affliction
    Sense id: en-þrea-ang-noun-mST4GFPH
  4. punishment
    Sense id: en-þrea-ang-noun-b7d48KWB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: þrēaung, þrēatung Derived forms: þrēanīed Related terms: þrēaġan

Verb

IPA: /θræ͜ɑː/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *þrau, oblique stem *þrawā-, from Proto-Germanic *þrawō. Cognate with Old High German drō, Old Norse þrá. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*þrau}} Proto-West Germanic *þrau, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*þrawō}} Proto-Germanic *þrawō, {{cog|goh|drō}} Old High German drō, {{cog|non|þrá}} Old Norse þrá Head templates: {{head|ang|verb form}} þrea
  1. imperative singular of þrēaġan Tags: form-of, imperative, singular Form of: þrēaġan
    Sense id: en-þrea-ang-verb-gh79JU7r Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 10 8 2 27 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 21 6 18 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 18 6 18 40
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "þrēanīed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þrau"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrawō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrawō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "drō"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German drō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrá",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þrau, oblique stem *þrawā-, from Proto-Germanic *þrawō. Cognate with Old High German drō, Old Norse þrá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "þrēa",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þrēa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "þrēa"
      },
      "expansion": "þrēa f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þrēa",
        "2": "þrēan",
        "3": "þrēan",
        "4": "þrēan",
        "5": "þrēan",
        "6": "þrēana",
        "7": "þrēan",
        "8": "þrēam",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þrēa",
        "2": "þrēa",
        "3": "þrēa",
        "4": "þrēa",
        "5": "þrēa",
        "6": "þrēa",
        "7": "þrēa",
        "8": "þrēam",
        "type": "irregular"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "þrēaġan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "threat"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrea-ang-noun-pWm5siUP",
      "links": [
        [
          "threat",
          "threat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rebuke"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrea-ang-noun-~RH-2nbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affliction"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrea-ang-noun-mST4GFPH",
      "links": [
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrea-ang-noun-b7d48KWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θræ͜ɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "þrēaung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "þrēatung"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrea"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þrau"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrawō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrawō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "drō"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German drō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrá",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þrau, oblique stem *þrawā-, from Proto-Germanic *þrawō. Cognate with Old High German drō, Old Norse þrá.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "þrea",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 2 27 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 6 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 6 18 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "þrēaġan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative singular of þrēaġan"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrea-ang-verb-gh79JU7r",
      "links": [
        [
          "þrēaġan",
          "þreagan#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θræ͜ɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrea"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "þrēanīed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þrau"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrawō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrawō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "drō"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German drō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrá",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þrau, oblique stem *þrawā-, from Proto-Germanic *þrawō. Cognate with Old High German drō, Old Norse þrá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrēam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "þrēa",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þrēa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "þrēa"
      },
      "expansion": "þrēa f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þrēa",
        "2": "þrēan",
        "3": "þrēan",
        "4": "þrēan",
        "5": "þrēan",
        "6": "þrēana",
        "7": "þrēan",
        "8": "þrēam",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þrēa",
        "2": "þrēa",
        "3": "þrēa",
        "4": "þrēa",
        "5": "þrēa",
        "6": "þrēa",
        "7": "þrēa",
        "8": "þrēam",
        "type": "irregular"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "þrēaġan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "threat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threat",
          "threat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rebuke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affliction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θræ͜ɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "þrēaung"
    },
    {
      "word": "þrēatung"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrea"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þrau"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrawō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrawō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "drō"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German drō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrá",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þrau, oblique stem *þrawā-, from Proto-Germanic *þrawō. Cognate with Old High German drō, Old Norse þrá.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "þrea",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "þrēaġan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative singular of þrēaġan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "þrēaġan",
          "þreagan#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θræ͜ɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrea"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þrea meaning in Old English (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.