See þonne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for þonne meaning in Old English (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þannē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þannē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*þan"
},
"expansion": "*þan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þan",
"4": "",
"5": "then"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þan (“then”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*só"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *só",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þannē, extension of *þan, from Proto-Germanic *þan (“then”), from Proto-Indo-European *só.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "þonne",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 13 29 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then, at that time"
],
"id": "en-þonne-ang-adv-anyWlMTD",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"then, soon afterward"
],
"id": "en-þonne-ang-adv-2XzETaxr",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then wouldst thou know enough about God, if He should be as well known to thee as the motion of the moon—in what constellation it now is, or into which it is going next?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nWōst þū þonne gyt genōh be Gode, gyf hē þē byð cūð swā þē is nū þes mōnan færeld — on hwilcum tungle hē nū is, oððe on hwilce hē þanon gēð?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then, in that case"
],
"id": "en-þonne-ang-adv-YraKEWyx",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθon.ne/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "þanne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "þænne"
}
],
"word": "þonne"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "then",
"3": "than",
"alt": "then(ne)",
"alt2": "than(ne)"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: then(ne), than(ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: then(ne), than(ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "then",
"3": "than"
},
"expansion": "English: then, than",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: then, than"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "than",
"3": "then",
"4": "an"
},
"expansion": "Scots: than, then, an",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: than, then, an"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "thance",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Scots: thance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Scots: thance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þannē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þannē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*þan"
},
"expansion": "*þan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þan",
"4": "",
"5": "then"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þan (“then”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*só"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *só",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þannē, extension of *þan, from Proto-Germanic *þan (“then”), from Proto-Indo-European *só.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "þonne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"than"
],
"id": "en-þonne-ang-conj-c4NxHBsF",
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"id": "en-þonne-ang-conj-FeqnUkCu",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) when"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθon.ne/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "þanne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "þænne"
}
],
"word": "þonne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English conjunctions",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þannē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þannē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*þan"
},
"expansion": "*þan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þan",
"4": "",
"5": "then"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þan (“then”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*só"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *só",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þannē, extension of *þan, from Proto-Germanic *þan (“then”), from Proto-Indo-European *só.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "þonne",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"then, at that time"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"then, soon afterward"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then wouldst thou know enough about God, if He should be as well known to thee as the motion of the moon—in what constellation it now is, or into which it is going next?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nWōst þū þonne gyt genōh be Gode, gyf hē þē byð cūð swā þē is nū þes mōnan færeld — on hwilcum tungle hē nū is, oððe on hwilce hē þanon gēð?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then, in that case"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθon.ne/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þanne"
},
{
"word": "þænne"
}
],
"word": "þonne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English conjunctions",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "then",
"3": "than",
"alt": "then(ne)",
"alt2": "than(ne)"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: then(ne), than(ne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: then(ne), than(ne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "then",
"3": "than"
},
"expansion": "English: then, than",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: then, than"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "than",
"3": "then",
"4": "an"
},
"expansion": "Scots: than, then, an",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: than, then, an"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "thance",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Scots: thance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Scots: thance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þannē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þannē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*þan"
},
"expansion": "*þan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þan",
"4": "",
"5": "then"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þan (“then”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*só"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *só",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þannē, extension of *þan, from Proto-Germanic *þan (“then”), from Proto-Indo-European *só.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "þonne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"than"
],
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) when"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθon.ne/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þanne"
},
{
"word": "þænne"
}
],
"word": "þonne"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.