"þoþor" meaning in Old English

See þoþor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθoː.θor/, [ˈθoː.ðor]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *þanþr, from Proto-Germanic *þanþrą, from Proto-Germanic *þanjaną (“to extend, spread out”), equivalent to þennan + -þor. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*þanþr}} Proto-West Germanic *þanþr, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*þanþrą}} Proto-Germanic *þanþrą, {{der|ang|gem-pro|*þanjaną|t=to extend, spread out}} Proto-Germanic *þanjaną (“to extend, spread out”), {{af|ang|þennan|-þor}} þennan + -þor Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=þōþor|sort=}} þōþor m, {{ang-noun|m|head=þōþor}} þōþor m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|þōþor}}, {{ang-decl-noun|þōþor|þōþoras|þōþor|þōþoras|þōþores|þōþora|þōþore|þōþorum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: þōþor [canonical, masculine], strong [table-tags], þōþor [nominative, singular], þōþoras [nominative, plural], þōþor [accusative, singular], þōþoras [accusative, plural], þōþores [genitive, singular], þōþora [genitive, plural], þōþore [dative, singular], þōþorum [dative, plural]
  1. ball, sphere Synonyms: *beall, clīewen, þōþer, þōþr, thōthr, thōthor
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þanþr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þanþr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þanþrą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þanþrą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þanjaną",
        "t": "to extend, spread out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þanjaną (“to extend, spread out”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þennan",
        "3": "-þor"
      },
      "expansion": "þennan + -þor",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þanþr, from Proto-Germanic *þanþrą, from Proto-Germanic *þanjaną (“to extend, spread out”), equivalent to þennan + -þor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þōþor",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþoras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþoras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþores",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþora",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþore",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþorum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "þōþor",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þōþor m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "þōþor"
      },
      "expansion": "þōþor m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þōþor"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þōþor",
        "2": "þōþoras",
        "3": "þōþor",
        "4": "þōþoras",
        "5": "þōþores",
        "6": "þōþora",
        "7": "þōþore",
        "8": "þōþorum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -þor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ball, sphere"
      ],
      "id": "en-þoþor-ang-noun-EjYhmYOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*beall"
        },
        {
          "word": "clīewen"
        },
        {
          "word": "þōþer"
        },
        {
          "word": "þōþr"
        },
        {
          "word": "thōthr"
        },
        {
          "word": "thōthor"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθoː.θor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθoː.ðor]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þoþor"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þanþr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þanþr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þanþrą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þanþrą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þanjaną",
        "t": "to extend, spread out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þanjaną (“to extend, spread out”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þennan",
        "3": "-þor"
      },
      "expansion": "þennan + -þor",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þanþr, from Proto-Germanic *þanþrą, from Proto-Germanic *þanjaną (“to extend, spread out”), equivalent to þennan + -þor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þōþor",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþoras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþoras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþores",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþora",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþore",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þōþorum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "þōþor",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þōþor m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "þōþor"
      },
      "expansion": "þōþor m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þōþor"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þōþor",
        "2": "þōþoras",
        "3": "þōþor",
        "4": "þōþoras",
        "5": "þōþores",
        "6": "þōþora",
        "7": "þōþore",
        "8": "þōþorum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -þor",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ball, sphere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθoː.θor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθoː.ðor]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "*beall"
    },
    {
      "word": "clīewen"
    },
    {
      "word": "þōþer"
    },
    {
      "word": "þōþr"
    },
    {
      "word": "thōthr"
    },
    {
      "word": "thōthor"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þoþor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þoþor meaning in Old English (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.