ierre

ierre (masculine nominative singular)
ierru (feminine nominative singular)
ierro (feminine nominative singular)
ierre (neuter nominative singular)
ierne (accusative masculine singular)
ierre (accusative feminine singular)
ierre (accusative neuter singular)
ierres (genitive masculine singular)
ierre (feminine genitive singular)
ierres (genitive neuter singular)
ierrum (dative masculine singular)
ierre (dative feminine singular)
ierrum (dative neuter singular)
ierre (instrumental masculine singular)
ierre (feminine instrumental singular)
ierre (instrumental neuter singular)
ierre (masculine nominative plural)
ierra (feminine nominative plural)
ierre (feminine nominative plural)
ierru (neuter nominative plural)
ierro (neuter nominative plural)
ierre (accusative masculine plural)
ierra (accusative feminine plural)
ierre (accusative feminine plural)
ierru (accusative neuter plural)
ierro (accusative neuter plural)
ierra (genitive masculine plural)
ierra (feminine genitive plural)
ierra (genitive neuter plural)
ierrum (dative masculine plural)
ierrum (dative feminine plural)
ierrum (dative neuter plural)
ierrum (instrumental masculine plural)
ierrum (feminine instrumental plural)
ierrum (instrumental neuter plural)
ierra (masculine nominative singular)
ierre (feminine nominative singular)
ierre (neuter nominative singular)
ierran (accusative masculine singular)
ierran (accusative feminine singular)
ierre (accusative neuter singular)
ierran (genitive masculine singular)
ierran (feminine genitive singular)
ierran (genitive neuter singular)
ierran (dative masculine singular)
ierran (dative feminine singular)
ierran (dative neuter singular)
ierran (instrumental masculine singular)
ierran (feminine instrumental singular)
ierran (instrumental neuter singular)
ierran (masculine nominative plural)
ierran (feminine nominative plural)
ierran (neuter nominative plural)
ierran (accusative masculine plural)
ierran (accusative feminine plural)
ierran (accusative neuter plural)
ierra (genitive masculine plural)
ierrena (genitive masculine plural)
ierra (feminine genitive plural)
ierrena (feminine genitive plural)
ierra (genitive neuter plural)
ierrena (genitive neuter plural)
ierrum (dative masculine plural)
ierrum (dative feminine plural)
ierrum (dative neuter plural)
ierrum (instrumental masculine plural)
ierrum (feminine instrumental plural)
ierrum (instrumental neuter plural)

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *irzijaz. Cognate with Old High German irri (German irre (“crazy, insane, mad”)).


hlehhan

hlehhan (infinitive)
hlehhenne (infinitive)
hlehhe (first-person present singular)
hlōg (first-person past singular)
hlōh (first-person past singular)
hlehst (present second-person singular)
hlōge (past second-person singular)
hlehþ (present singular third-person)
hlōg (past singular third-person)
hlōh (past singular third-person)
hlehhaþ (plural present)
hlōgon (past plural)
hlehhe (present singular)
hlōge (past singular)
hlehhen (plural present)
hlōgen (past plural)
hleh (imperative past present singular)
hlehhaþ (imperative past plural present)
hlehhende (imperative present)
hlæġen (imperative past)
ġehlæġen (imperative past)


ahliehhan

āhliehhan (canonical)
āhliehhan (infinitive)
āhliehhenne (infinitive)
āhliehhe (first-person present singular)
āhlōg (first-person past singular)
āhlōh (first-person past singular)
āhliehst (present second-person singular)
āhlōge (past second-person singular)
āhliehþ (present singular third-person)
āhlōg (past singular third-person)
āhlōh (past singular third-person)
āhliehhaþ (plural present)
āhlōgon (past plural)
āhliehhe (present singular)
āhlōge (past singular)
āhliehhen (plural present)
āhlōgen (past plural)
āhlieh (imperative past present singular)
āhliehhaþ (imperative past plural present)
āhliehhende (imperative present)
āhlæġen (imperative past)

[ɑːˈl̥i͜yç.çɑn]

Þa his mod ahlog.

Then his heart rejoiced. (Beowulf, l. 730)


yldan

saxon (Late West)
yldan (infinitive)
yldenne (infinitive)
ylde (first-person present singular)
ylde (first-person past singular)
yldest (present second-person singular)
ylst (present second-person singular)
yltst (present second-person singular)
yldest (past second-person singular)
yldeþ (present singular third-person)
ylt (present singular third-person)
ylde (past singular third-person)
yldaþ (plural present)
yldon (past plural)
ylde (present singular)
ylde (past singular)
ylden (plural present)
ylden (past plural)
yld (imperative past present singular)
yldaþ (imperative past plural present)
yldende (imperative present)
ylded (imperative past)
ġeylded (imperative past)


gehwylc

ġehwylċ (canonical)
ġehwylċ (masculine nominative singular)
ġehwylċ (feminine nominative singular)
ġehwylċ (neuter nominative singular)
ġehwylcne (accusative masculine singular)
ġehwylċe (accusative feminine singular)
ġehwylċ (accusative neuter singular)
ġehwylċes (genitive masculine singular)
ġehwylcre (feminine genitive singular)
ġehwylċes (genitive neuter singular)
ġehwylċum (dative masculine singular)
ġehwylcre (dative feminine singular)
ġehwylċum (dative neuter singular)
ġehwylċe (instrumental masculine singular)
ġehwylcre (feminine instrumental singular)
ġehwylċe (instrumental neuter singular)
ġehwylċe (masculine nominative plural)
ġehwylċa (feminine nominative plural)
ġehwylċe (feminine nominative plural)
ġehwylċ (neuter nominative plural)
ġehwylċe (accusative masculine plural)
ġehwylċa (accusative feminine plural)
ġehwylċe (accusative feminine plural)
ġehwylċ (accusative neuter plural)
ġehwylcra (genitive masculine plural)
ġehwylcra (feminine genitive plural)
ġehwylcra (genitive neuter plural)
ġehwylċum (dative masculine plural)
ġehwylċum (dative feminine plural)
ġehwylċum (dative neuter plural)
ġehwylċum (instrumental masculine plural)
ġehwylċum (feminine instrumental plural)
ġehwylċum (instrumental neuter plural)
ġehwylċa (masculine nominative singular)
ġehwylċe (feminine nominative singular)
ġehwylċe (neuter nominative singular)
ġehwylċan (accusative masculine singular)
ġehwylċan (accusative feminine singular)
ġehwylċe (accusative neuter singular)
ġehwylċan (genitive masculine singular)
ġehwylċan (feminine genitive singular)
ġehwylċan (genitive neuter singular)
ġehwylċan (dative masculine singular)
ġehwylċan (dative feminine singular)
ġehwylċan (dative neuter singular)
ġehwylċan (instrumental masculine singular)
ġehwylċan (feminine instrumental singular)
ġehwylċan (instrumental neuter singular)
ġehwylċan (masculine nominative plural)
ġehwylċan (feminine nominative plural)
ġehwylċan (neuter nominative plural)
ġehwylċan (accusative masculine plural)
ġehwylċan (accusative feminine plural)
ġehwylċan (accusative neuter plural)
ġehwylcra (genitive masculine plural)
ġehwylċena (genitive masculine plural)
ġehwylcra (feminine genitive plural)
ġehwylċena (feminine genitive plural)
ġehwylcra (genitive neuter plural)
ġehwylċena (genitive neuter plural)
ġehwylċum (dative masculine plural)
ġehwylċum (dative feminine plural)
ġehwylċum (dative neuter plural)
ġehwylċum (instrumental masculine plural)
ġehwylċum (feminine instrumental plural)
ġehwylċum (instrumental neuter plural)


astandan

āstandan (canonical)
āstandan (infinitive)
āstandenne (infinitive)
āstande (first-person present singular)
āstōd (first-person past singular)
āstenst (present second-person singular)
āstentst (present second-person singular)
āstōde (past second-person singular)
āstent (present singular third-person)
āstōd (past singular third-person)
āstandaþ (plural present)
āstōdon (past plural)
āstande (present singular)
āstōde (past singular)
āstanden (plural present)
āstōden (past plural)
āstand (imperative past present singular)
āstandaþ (imperative past plural present)
āstandende (imperative present)
āstanden (imperative past)

Middle English: astanden

English: astand

late 10th century, Ælfric, "Chair of Saint Peter"
...swā hwǣr swā hē ēode and hī ealle āstōdon ansunde ætforan him þe on ðām fænne ǣr lagon.

...wheresoever he went, and they all rose up sound before him, who aforetime lay in the mire.


bealohydig

bealohȳdiġ (canonical)
bealohȳdiġ (masculine nominative singular)
bealohȳdiġu (feminine nominative singular)
bealohȳdġu (feminine nominative singular)
bealohȳdiġo (feminine nominative singular)
bealohȳdġo (feminine nominative singular)
bealohȳdiġ (neuter nominative singular)
bealohȳdiġne (accusative masculine singular)
bealohȳdiġe (accusative feminine singular)
bealohȳdġe (accusative feminine singular)
bealohȳdiġ (accusative neuter singular)
bealohȳdiġes (genitive masculine singular)
bealohȳdġes (genitive masculine singular)
bealohȳdiġre (feminine genitive singular)
bealohȳdiġes (genitive neuter singular)
bealohȳdġes (genitive neuter singular)
bealohȳdiġum (dative masculine singular)
bealohȳdġum (dative masculine singular)
bealohȳdiġre (dative feminine singular)
bealohȳdiġum (dative neuter singular)
bealohȳdġum (dative neuter singular)
bealohȳdiġe (instrumental masculine singular)
bealohȳdġe (instrumental masculine singular)
bealohȳdiġre (feminine instrumental singular)
bealohȳdiġe (instrumental neuter singular)
bealohȳdġe (instrumental neuter singular)
bealohȳdiġe (masculine nominative plural)
bealohȳdġe (masculine nominative plural)
bealohȳdiġa (feminine nominative plural)
bealohȳdġa (feminine nominative plural)
bealohȳdiġe (feminine nominative plural)
bealohȳdġe (feminine nominative plural)
bealohȳdiġu (neuter nominative plural)
bealohȳdġu (neuter nominative plural)
bealohȳdiġo (neuter nominative plural)
bealohȳdġo (neuter nominative plural)
bealohȳdiġe (accusative masculine plural)
bealohȳdġe (accusative masculine plural)
bealohȳdiġa (accusative feminine plural)
bealohȳdġa (accusative feminine plural)
bealohȳdiġe (accusative feminine plural)
bealohȳdġe (accusative feminine plural)
bealohȳdiġu (accusative neuter plural)
bealohȳdġu (accusative neuter plural)
bealohȳdiġo (accusative neuter plural)
bealohȳdġo (accusative neuter plural)
bealohȳdiġra (genitive masculine plural)
bealohȳdiġra (feminine genitive plural)
bealohȳdiġra (genitive neuter plural)
bealohȳdiġum (dative masculine plural)
bealohȳdġum (dative masculine plural)
bealohȳdiġum (dative feminine plural)
bealohȳdġum (dative feminine plural)
bealohȳdiġum (dative neuter plural)
bealohȳdġum (dative neuter plural)
bealohȳdiġum (instrumental masculine plural)
bealohȳdġum (instrumental masculine plural)
bealohȳdiġum (feminine instrumental plural)
bealohȳdġum (feminine instrumental plural)
bealohȳdiġum (instrumental neuter plural)
bealohȳdġum (instrumental neuter plural)
bealohȳdiġa (masculine nominative singular)
bealohȳdġa (masculine nominative singular)
bealohȳdiġe (feminine nominative singular)
bealohȳdġe (feminine nominative singular)
bealohȳdiġe (neuter nominative singular)
bealohȳdġe (neuter nominative singular)
bealohȳdiġan (accusative masculine singular)
bealohȳdġan (accusative masculine singular)
bealohȳdiġan (accusative feminine singular)
bealohȳdġan (accusative feminine singular)
bealohȳdiġe (accusative neuter singular)
bealohȳdġe (accusative neuter singular)
bealohȳdiġan (genitive masculine singular)
bealohȳdġan (genitive masculine singular)
bealohȳdiġan (feminine genitive singular)
bealohȳdġan (feminine genitive singular)
bealohȳdiġan (genitive neuter singular)
bealohȳdġan (genitive neuter singular)
bealohȳdiġan (dative masculine singular)
bealohȳdġan (dative masculine singular)
bealohȳdiġan (dative feminine singular)
bealohȳdġan (dative feminine singular)
bealohȳdiġan (dative neuter singular)
bealohȳdġan (dative neuter singular)
bealohȳdiġan (instrumental masculine singular)
bealohȳdġan (instrumental masculine singular)
bealohȳdiġan (feminine instrumental singular)
bealohȳdġan (feminine instrumental singular)
bealohȳdiġan (instrumental neuter singular)
bealohȳdġan (instrumental neuter singular)
bealohȳdiġan (masculine nominative plural)
bealohȳdġan (masculine nominative plural)
bealohȳdiġan (feminine nominative plural)
bealohȳdġan (feminine nominative plural)
bealohȳdiġan (neuter nominative plural)
bealohȳdġan (neuter nominative plural)
bealohȳdiġan (accusative masculine plural)
bealohȳdġan (accusative masculine plural)
bealohȳdiġan (accusative feminine plural)
bealohȳdġan (accusative feminine plural)
bealohȳdiġan (accusative neuter plural)
bealohȳdġan (accusative neuter plural)
bealohȳdiġra (genitive masculine plural)
bealohȳdiġena (genitive masculine plural)
bealohȳdġena (genitive masculine plural)
bealohȳdiġra (feminine genitive plural)
bealohȳdiġena (feminine genitive plural)
bealohȳdġena (feminine genitive plural)
bealohȳdiġra (genitive neuter plural)
bealohȳdiġena (genitive neuter plural)
bealohȳdġena (genitive neuter plural)
bealohȳdiġum (dative masculine plural)
bealohȳdġum (dative masculine plural)
bealohȳdiġum (dative feminine plural)
bealohȳdġum (dative feminine plural)
bealohȳdiġum (dative neuter plural)
bealohȳdġum (dative neuter plural)
bealohȳdiġum (instrumental masculine plural)
bealohȳdġum (instrumental masculine plural)
bealohȳdiġum (feminine instrumental plural)
bealohȳdġum (feminine instrumental plural)
bealohȳdiġum (instrumental neuter plural)
bealohȳdġum (instrumental neuter plural)


gewindan

ġewindan (canonical)
ġewindan (infinitive)
ġewindenne (infinitive)
ġewinde (first-person present singular)
ġewand (first-person past singular)
ġewinst (present second-person singular)
ġewintst (present second-person singular)
ġewunde (past second-person singular)
ġewint (present singular third-person)
ġewand (past singular third-person)
ġewindaþ (plural present)
ġewundon (past plural)
ġewinde (present singular)
ġewunde (past singular)
ġewinden (plural present)
ġewunden (past plural)
ġewind (imperative past present singular)
ġewindaþ (imperative past plural present)
ġewindende (imperative present)
ġewunden (imperative past)

From ge- + windan. Cognate with Old High German giwintan, Gothic *𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gawindan) (𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (dugawindan)).


hlynsian

hlynsian (infinitive)
hlynsienne (infinitive)
hlynsiġe (first-person present singular)
hlynsode (first-person past singular)
hlynsast (present second-person singular)
hlynsodest (past second-person singular)
hlynsaþ (present singular third-person)
hlynsode (past singular third-person)
hlynsiaþ (plural present)
hlynsodon (past plural)
hlynsiġe (present singular)
hlynsode (past singular)
hlynsiġen (plural present)
hlynsoden (past plural)
hlynsa (imperative past present singular)
hlynsiaþ (imperative past plural present)
hlynsiende (imperative present)
hlynsod (imperative past)
ġehlynsod (imperative past)


unlust

unlust (nominative singular)
unlustas (nominative plural)
unlust (accusative singular)
unlustas (accusative plural)
unlustes (genitive singular)
unlusta (genitive plural)
unluste (dative singular)
unlustum (dative plural)

Middle English: unlust

English: unlust

From Proto-Germanic *unlustuz. Equivalent to un- + lust. Cognate with Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐌻𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (unlustus, “apathy, listlessness”) and German Unlust (“lack of desire, aversion”).

cog

absence of desire; disgust, disinclination, listlessness

want of pleasure; joylessness, weariness


minre

genitive/dative/instrumental feminine singular of mīn


ælc

ǣlċ (canonical)
ǣlċ (masculine nominative singular)
ǣlċ (feminine nominative singular)
ǣlċ (neuter nominative singular)
ǣlcne (accusative masculine singular)
ǣlċe (accusative feminine singular)
ǣlċ (accusative neuter singular)
ǣlċes (genitive masculine singular)
ǣlcre (feminine genitive singular)
ǣlċes (genitive neuter singular)
ǣlċum (dative masculine singular)
ǣlcre (dative feminine singular)
ǣlċum (dative neuter singular)
ǣlċe (instrumental masculine singular)
ǣlcre (feminine instrumental singular)
ǣlċe (instrumental neuter singular)
ǣlċe (masculine nominative plural)
ǣlċa (feminine nominative plural)
ǣlċe (feminine nominative plural)
ǣlċ (neuter nominative plural)
ǣlċe (accusative masculine plural)
ǣlċa (accusative feminine plural)
ǣlċe (accusative feminine plural)
ǣlċ (accusative neuter plural)
ǣlcra (genitive masculine plural)
ǣlcra (feminine genitive plural)
ǣlcra (genitive neuter plural)
ǣlċum (dative masculine plural)
ǣlċum (dative feminine plural)
ǣlċum (dative neuter plural)
ǣlċum (instrumental masculine plural)
ǣlċum (feminine instrumental plural)
ǣlċum (instrumental neuter plural)
ǣlċa (masculine nominative singular)
ǣlċe (feminine nominative singular)
ǣlċe (neuter nominative singular)
ǣlċan (accusative masculine singular)
ǣlċan (accusative feminine singular)
ǣlċe (accusative neuter singular)
ǣlċan (genitive masculine singular)
ǣlċan (feminine genitive singular)
ǣlċan (genitive neuter singular)
ǣlċan (dative masculine singular)
ǣlċan (dative feminine singular)
ǣlċan (dative neuter singular)
ǣlċan (instrumental masculine singular)
ǣlċan (feminine instrumental singular)
ǣlċan (instrumental neuter singular)
ǣlċan (masculine nominative plural)
ǣlċan (feminine nominative plural)
ǣlċan (neuter nominative plural)
ǣlċan (accusative masculine plural)
ǣlċan (accusative feminine plural)
ǣlċan (accusative neuter plural)
ǣlcra (genitive masculine plural)
ǣlċena (genitive masculine plural)
ǣlcra (feminine genitive plural)
ǣlċena (feminine genitive plural)
ǣlcra (genitive neuter plural)
ǣlċena (genitive neuter plural)
ǣlċum (dative masculine plural)
ǣlċum (dative feminine plural)
ǣlċum (dative neuter plural)
ǣlċum (instrumental masculine plural)
ǣlċum (feminine instrumental plural)
ǣlċum (instrumental neuter plural)

desctree

Middle English: ech, eche, ich, iche, uch, uche, ych, elke, ilk, ylke (Northern), æch, ælc, ælch, elch, euch, ilch, illc, ulche (Early Middle English)
English: each
Scots: ilk, elk
Yola: earch

Contraction of ǣġhwelċ. See there for more.

c. 992, Ælfric, "The First Sundayin September, when Job is read"
...and his suna fērdon and ðēnode ǣlc ōðrum mid his gōdum on ymhwyrfte æt his hūse...

...and his sons went and served each other with his goods in turn at his house...


þan

þān (canonical)
þān (masculine nominative singular)
þān (feminine nominative singular)
þān (neuter nominative singular)
þānne (accusative masculine singular)
þāne (accusative feminine singular)
þān (accusative neuter singular)
þānes (genitive masculine singular)
þānre (feminine genitive singular)
þānes (genitive neuter singular)
þānum (dative masculine singular)
þānre (dative feminine singular)
þānum (dative neuter singular)
þāne (instrumental masculine singular)
þānre (feminine instrumental singular)
þāne (instrumental neuter singular)
þāne (masculine nominative plural)
þāna (feminine nominative plural)
þāne (feminine nominative plural)
þān (neuter nominative plural)
þāne (accusative masculine plural)
þāna (accusative feminine plural)
þāne (accusative feminine plural)
þān (accusative neuter plural)
þānra (genitive masculine plural)
þānra (feminine genitive plural)
þānra (genitive neuter plural)
þānum (dative masculine plural)
þānum (dative feminine plural)
þānum (dative neuter plural)
þānum (instrumental masculine plural)
þānum (feminine instrumental plural)
þānum (instrumental neuter plural)
þāna (masculine nominative singular)
þāne (feminine nominative singular)
þāne (neuter nominative singular)
þānan (accusative masculine singular)
þānan (accusative feminine singular)
þāne (accusative neuter singular)
þānan (genitive masculine singular)
þānan (feminine genitive singular)
þānan (genitive neuter singular)
þānan (dative masculine singular)
þānan (dative feminine singular)
þānan (dative neuter singular)
þānan (instrumental masculine singular)
þānan (feminine instrumental singular)
þānan (instrumental neuter singular)
þānan (masculine nominative plural)
þānan (feminine nominative plural)
þānan (neuter nominative plural)
þānan (accusative masculine plural)
þānan (accusative feminine plural)
þānan (accusative neuter plural)
þānra (genitive masculine plural)
þānena (genitive masculine plural)
þānra (feminine genitive plural)
þānena (feminine genitive plural)
þānra (genitive neuter plural)
þānena (genitive neuter plural)
þānum (dative masculine plural)
þānum (dative feminine plural)
þānum (dative neuter plural)
þānum (instrumental masculine plural)
þānum (feminine instrumental plural)
þānum (instrumental neuter plural)

Middle English: *than, *thon

desc

English: thone, thoan, thean (dialectal)

⇒ English: thoney

Scots: thane, thain

From Proto-West Germanic *þain, from Proto-Germanic *þainaz (“moist”), from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂- (“to melt, flow”).


unsar

unsār (canonical)
unsār (masculine nominative singular)
unsār (feminine nominative singular)
unsār (neuter nominative singular)
unsārne (accusative masculine singular)
unsāre (accusative feminine singular)
unsār (accusative neuter singular)
unsāres (genitive masculine singular)
unsārre (feminine genitive singular)
unsāres (genitive neuter singular)
unsārum (dative masculine singular)
unsārre (dative feminine singular)
unsārum (dative neuter singular)
unsāre (instrumental masculine singular)
unsārre (feminine instrumental singular)
unsāre (instrumental neuter singular)
unsāre (masculine nominative plural)
unsāra (feminine nominative plural)
unsāre (feminine nominative plural)
unsār (neuter nominative plural)
unsāre (accusative masculine plural)
unsāra (accusative feminine plural)
unsāre (accusative feminine plural)
unsār (accusative neuter plural)
unsārra (genitive masculine plural)
unsārra (feminine genitive plural)
unsārra (genitive neuter plural)
unsārum (dative masculine plural)
unsārum (dative feminine plural)
unsārum (dative neuter plural)
unsārum (instrumental masculine plural)
unsārum (feminine instrumental plural)
unsārum (instrumental neuter plural)
unsāra (masculine nominative singular)
unsāre (feminine nominative singular)
unsāre (neuter nominative singular)
unsāran (accusative masculine singular)
unsāran (accusative feminine singular)
unsāre (accusative neuter singular)
unsāran (genitive masculine singular)
unsāran (feminine genitive singular)
unsāran (genitive neuter singular)
unsāran (dative masculine singular)
unsāran (dative feminine singular)
unsāran (dative neuter singular)
unsāran (instrumental masculine singular)
unsāran (feminine instrumental singular)
unsāran (instrumental neuter singular)
unsāran (masculine nominative plural)
unsāran (feminine nominative plural)
unsāran (neuter nominative plural)
unsāran (accusative masculine plural)
unsāran (accusative feminine plural)
unsāran (accusative neuter plural)
unsārra (genitive masculine plural)
unsārena (genitive masculine plural)
unsārra (feminine genitive plural)
unsārena (feminine genitive plural)
unsārra (genitive neuter plural)
unsārena (genitive neuter plural)
unsārum (dative masculine plural)
unsārum (dative feminine plural)
unsārum (dative neuter plural)
unsārum (instrumental masculine plural)
unsārum (feminine instrumental plural)
unsārum (instrumental neuter plural)


alh

alh (nominative singular)
alas (nominative plural)
alh (accusative singular)
alas (accusative plural)
ales (genitive singular)
ala (genitive plural)
ale (dative singular)
alum (dative plural)


fruman

inflection of fruma:
accusative singular/plural

inflection of fruma:
genitive/dative singular


slah

slāh (canonical feminine)
slāh (nominative singular)
slān (nominative plural)
slān (accusative singular)
slān (accusative plural)
slān (genitive singular)
slāna (genitive plural)
slān (dative singular)
slāum (dative plural)
slām (dative plural)

Middle English: sla, slo

English: sloe

Scots: slae

From Proto-West Germanic *slaihā, from Proto-Germanic *slaihǭ.


wilda

strong feminine nominative/accusative plural

inflection of wilda:
weak masculine nominative singular


wyllan

wyllan (infinitive)
wyllenne (infinitive)
wylle (first-person present singular)
wylde (first-person past singular)
wyllest (present second-person singular)
wylst (present second-person singular)
wyldest (past second-person singular)
wylleþ (present singular third-person)
wylþ (present singular third-person)
wylde (past singular third-person)
wyllaþ (plural present)
wyldon (past plural)
wylle (present singular)
wylde (past singular)
wyllen (plural present)
wylden (past plural)
wyll (imperative past present singular)
wyllaþ (imperative past plural present)
wyllende (imperative present)
wylled (imperative past)
ġewylled (imperative past)


wyllan

wyllan (infinitive)
wyllenne (infinitive)
wylle (first-person present singular)
wylede (first-person past singular)
wylest (present second-person singular)
wyledest (past second-person singular)
wyleþ (present singular third-person)
wylede (past singular third-person)
wyllaþ (plural present)
wyledon (past plural)
wylle (present singular)
wylede (past singular)
wyllen (plural present)
wyleden (past plural)
wyle (imperative past present singular)
wyllaþ (imperative past plural present)
wyllende (imperative present)
wyled (imperative past)
ġewyled (imperative past)


swor

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of swerian


haldan

haldan (infinitive)
haldonne (infinitive)
haldu (first-person present singular)
halde (first-person present singular)
hēold (first-person past singular)
hældes (present second-person singular)
haldes (present second-person singular)
hēolde (past second-person singular)
hældeþ (present singular third-person)
haldeþ (present singular third-person)
hēold (past singular third-person)
haldaþ (plural present)
hēoldun (past plural)
hēoldon (past plural)
halde (present singular)
hēolde (past singular)
halden (plural present)
hēolden (past plural)
hald (imperative past present singular)
haldaþ (imperative past plural present)
haldende (imperative present)
halden (imperative past)
ġehalden (imperative past)


wigan

wīgan (canonical)
wīgan (infinitive)
wīgenne (infinitive)
wīge (first-person present singular)
wāg (first-person past singular)
wāh (first-person past singular)
wīġst (present second-person singular)
wige (past second-person singular)
wīġþ (present singular third-person)
wāg (past singular third-person)
wāh (past singular third-person)
wīgaþ (plural present)
wigon (past plural)
wīge (present singular)
wige (past singular)
wīgen (plural present)
wigen (past plural)
wīġ (imperative past present singular)
wīgaþ (imperative past plural present)
wīgende (imperative present)
wiġen (imperative past)
ġewiġen (imperative past)

From Proto-West Germanic *wīgan, from Proto-Germanic *wiganą. Cognate with Old High German wīgan, Old Norse vega.

wiga

a fighter, warrior; a man ennobled by his doggedness


guþa

nominative/accusative/genitive plural of gūþ


liþum

inflection of līþe:
strong dative masculine/neuter singular

strong/weak dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter plural


gund

desctree

Middle English: gounde, gownde
English: gound (dialectal gund)

From Proto-West Germanic *gund, from Proto-Germanic *gundaz (“sore, boil”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰendʰ- (“ulcer, sore, abscess, boil”). Cognate with Old High German gunt (“purulent matter”), dialectal Norwegian gund (“the scab of an ulcer”).


soþa

inflection of sōþ:
strong instrumental masculine singular

strong nominative/accusative feminine plural

inflection of sōþ:
weak nominative masculine singular


simle

Middle English: simle, simble

From Proto-Germanic *simlê (“always, ever”).

Ne forġiet þū nǣfre. Swā hwæder swā þū færest... simle iċ bēo mid þē.

Don't ever forget. Wherever you go... I'm always with you.


unwita

unwita (nominative singular)
unwitan (nominative plural)
unwitan (accusative singular)
unwitan (accusative plural)
unwitan (genitive singular)
unwitena (genitive plural)
unwitan (dative singular)
unwitum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *unwitō. Cognate with Old High German unwizzo. Equivalent to un- + wita, literally "un-knower."


wodan

weak accusative masculine/feminine singular

weak genitive/dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter singular

weak nominative/accusative masculine/feminine/neuter plural


lesan

lesan (infinitive)
lesenne (infinitive)
lese (first-person present singular)
læs (first-person past singular)
list (present second-person singular)
lǣse (past second-person singular)
list (present singular third-person)
læs (past singular third-person)
lesaþ (plural present)
lǣson (past plural)
lese (present singular)
lǣse (past singular)
lesen (plural present)
lǣsen (past plural)
les (imperative past present singular)
lesaþ (imperative past plural present)
lesende (imperative present)
lesen (imperative past)
ġelesen (imperative past)

Middle English: lesen

English: lease

From Proto-West Germanic *lesan, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.


bearo

bearo (nominative singular)
bearwas (nominative plural)
bearo (accusative singular)
bearwas (accusative plural)
bearwes (genitive singular)
bearwa (genitive plural)
bearwe (dative singular)
bearwum (dative plural)


werre

desctree

Middle English: werre, ware, wær, weer, weorre, wer, were, werr, weyr, worre
English: war
Scots: wer, weir, war

From Old Northern French werre, from Medieval Latin werra, borrowed from Frankish *werru (“confusion; quarrel”),.

(Late Old English) war (large-scale military conflict)


afo

first-person singular present indicative

inflection of āfōn:
singular present subjunctive


yrfe

yrfe (nominative singular)
yrfu (nominative plural)
yrfe (accusative singular)
yrfu (accusative plural)
yrfes (genitive singular)
yrfa (genitive plural)
yrfe (dative singular)
yrfum (dative plural)


hira

Alternative form of heora: their, of them


wiln

wīln (canonical feminine)
wīlna (nominative plural)
wīln (nominative singular)
wīlna (nominative plural)
wīlne (nominative plural)
wīlne (accusative singular)
wīlna (accusative plural)
wīlne (accusative plural)
wīlne (genitive singular)
wīlna (genitive plural)
wīlne (dative singular)
wīlnum (dative plural)

A contraction of *wīelen; equivalent to wealh (“Welsh person, slave”) + -en (feminine suffix).

af

An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary
w:An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary

Oxford University Press
w:Oxford University Press


numa

numa (nominative singular)
numan (nominative plural)
numan (accusative singular)
numan (accusative plural)
numan (genitive singular)
numena (genitive plural)
numan (dative singular)
numum (dative plural)


onlihtan

onlīhtan (canonical)
onlīhtan (infinitive)
onlīhtenne (infinitive)
onlīhte (first-person present singular)
onlīhte (first-person past singular)
onlīhtest (present second-person singular)
onlīhst (present second-person singular)
onlīhtst (present second-person singular)
onlīhtest (past second-person singular)
onlīhteþ (present singular third-person)
onlīht (present singular third-person)
onlīhte (past singular third-person)
onlīhtaþ (plural present)
onlīhton (past plural)
onlīhte (present singular)
onlīhte (past singular)
onlīhten (plural present)
onlīhten (past plural)
onlīht (imperative past present singular)
onlīhtaþ (imperative past plural present)
onlīhtende (imperative present)
onlīhted (imperative past)

Middle English: onlighten

From on- + līhtan, Related to Old High German inliuhten (“to enlighten, illuminate”), Gothic 𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (inliuhtjan, “to enlighten, illuminate”).


inlihtan

inlīhtan (canonical)
inlīhtan (infinitive)
inlīhtenne (infinitive)
inlīhte (first-person present singular)
inlīhte (first-person past singular)
inlīhtest (present second-person singular)
inlīhst (present second-person singular)
inlīhtst (present second-person singular)
inlīhtest (past second-person singular)
inlīhteþ (present singular third-person)
inlīht (present singular third-person)
inlīhte (past singular third-person)
inlīhtaþ (plural present)
inlīhton (past plural)
inlīhte (present singular)
inlīhte (past singular)
inlīhten (plural present)
inlīhten (past plural)
inlīht (imperative past present singular)
inlīhtaþ (imperative past plural present)
inlīhtende (imperative present)
inlīhted (imperative past)

Old English: inlīhtan, onlīhtan

Middle English: inlighten

English: inlight, inlighten (in part), enlighten (in part)

Middle Dutch: inlichten

Dutch: inlichten

Old High German: inliuhten

Gothic: 𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (inliuhtjan)

From Proto-Germanic *inliuhtijaną, equivalent to in- + līhtan, Related to Old High German inliuhten (“to enlighten, illuminate”), Gothic 𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (inliuhtjan, “to enlighten, illuminate”).

to illuminate, make bright, cause to shine

to restore sight, give clear sight; to clear the mental fog, to enlighten


orn

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of irnan


scyldwite

head

sċyldwīte n (nominative plural sċyldwītu)

sċyldwīte (canonical neuter)
sċyldwītu (nominative plural)
sċyldwīte (nominative singular)
sċyldwītu (nominative plural)
sċyldwīte (accusative singular)
sċyldwītu (accusative plural)
sċyldwītes (genitive singular)
sċyldwīta (genitive plural)
sċyldwīte (dative singular)
sċyldwītum (dative plural)


ælfen

ælfen (nominative singular)
ælfenna (nominative plural)
ælfenne (nominative plural)
ælfenne (accusative singular)
ælfenna (accusative plural)
ælfenne (accusative plural)
ælfenne (genitive singular)
ælfenna (genitive plural)
ælfenne (dative singular)
ælfennum (dative plural)


elfen

elfen (nominative singular)
elfenna (nominative plural)
elfenne (nominative plural)
elfenne (accusative singular)
elfenna (accusative plural)
elfenne (accusative plural)
elfenne (genitive singular)
elfenna (genitive plural)
elfenne (dative singular)
elfennum (dative plural)


scyne

ang-adj

sċȳne (comparative sċȳnra, superlative sċȳnost)

sċȳne (canonical)
sċȳnra (comparative)
sċȳnost (superlative)
sċȳne (masculine nominative singular)
sċȳnu (feminine nominative singular)
sċȳno (feminine nominative singular)
sċȳne (neuter nominative singular)
sċȳnne (accusative masculine singular)
sċȳne (accusative feminine singular)
sċȳne (accusative neuter singular)
sċȳnes (genitive masculine singular)
sċȳnre (feminine genitive singular)
sċȳnes (genitive neuter singular)
sċȳnum (dative masculine singular)
sċȳnre (dative feminine singular)
sċȳnum (dative neuter singular)
sċȳne (instrumental masculine singular)
sċȳnre (feminine instrumental singular)
sċȳne (instrumental neuter singular)
sċȳne (masculine nominative plural)
sċȳna (feminine nominative plural)
sċȳne (feminine nominative plural)
sċȳnu (neuter nominative plural)
sċȳno (neuter nominative plural)
sċȳne (accusative masculine plural)
sċȳna (accusative feminine plural)
sċȳne (accusative feminine plural)
sċȳnu (accusative neuter plural)
sċȳno (accusative neuter plural)
sċȳnra (genitive masculine plural)
sċȳnra (feminine genitive plural)
sċȳnra (genitive neuter plural)
sċȳnum (dative masculine plural)
sċȳnum (dative feminine plural)
sċȳnum (dative neuter plural)
sċȳnum (instrumental masculine plural)
sċȳnum (feminine instrumental plural)
sċȳnum (instrumental neuter plural)
sċȳna (masculine nominative singular)
sċȳne (feminine nominative singular)
sċȳne (neuter nominative singular)
sċȳnan (accusative masculine singular)
sċȳnan (accusative feminine singular)
sċȳne (accusative neuter singular)
sċȳnan (genitive masculine singular)
sċȳnan (feminine genitive singular)
sċȳnan (genitive neuter singular)
sċȳnan (dative masculine singular)
sċȳnan (dative feminine singular)
sċȳnan (dative neuter singular)
sċȳnan (instrumental masculine singular)
sċȳnan (feminine instrumental singular)
sċȳnan (instrumental neuter singular)
sċȳnan (masculine nominative plural)
sċȳnan (feminine nominative plural)
sċȳnan (neuter nominative plural)
sċȳnan (accusative masculine plural)
sċȳnan (accusative feminine plural)
sċȳnan (accusative neuter plural)
sċȳnra (genitive masculine plural)
sċȳnena (genitive masculine plural)
sċȳnra (feminine genitive plural)
sċȳnena (feminine genitive plural)
sċȳnra (genitive neuter plural)
sċȳnena (genitive neuter plural)
sċȳnum (dative masculine plural)
sċȳnum (dative feminine plural)
sċȳnum (dative neuter plural)
sċȳnum (instrumental masculine plural)
sċȳnum (feminine instrumental plural)
sċȳnum (instrumental neuter plural)


trahtian

trahtian (infinitive)
trahtienne (infinitive)
trahtiġe (first-person present singular)
trahtode (first-person past singular)
trahtast (present second-person singular)
trahtodest (past second-person singular)
trahtaþ (present singular third-person)
trahtode (past singular third-person)
trahtiaþ (plural present)
trahtodon (past plural)
trahtiġe (present singular)
trahtode (past singular)
trahtiġen (plural present)
trahtoden (past plural)
trahta (imperative past present singular)
trahtiaþ (imperative past plural present)
trahtiende (imperative present)
trahtod (imperative past)
ġetrahtod (imperative past)

Ðegnum his he trahtade alle.

to treat, comment on, expound, explain, consider, discuss


traht

trahtas (nominative plural)
traht (nominative singular)
trahtas (nominative plural)
traht (accusative singular)
trahtas (accusative plural)
trahtes (genitive singular)
trahta (genitive plural)
trahte (dative singular)
trahtum (dative plural)

From trahtnian, trahtian (“to treat, comment on, expound, consider”), from Proto-Indo-European *derk- (“to see, behold, observe, notice”), cognate with Old High German trahta.

der

c. 992, Ælfric, "The First Sunday in Lent"
Nu bidde ic eow þæt ge beon geðyldige on eowerum geðance, ōðþæt we ðone traht mid Godes fylste oferrædan magon.

Now I pray you to be patient in your thoughts till, with God's assistance, we can read over the text.

text, passage, exposition, treatise, commentary


scos

inflection of sċōh:
nominative/accusative plural


flett

flett (nominative plural)
flett (nominative singular)
flett (nominative plural)
flett (accusative singular)
flett (accusative plural)
flettes (genitive singular)
fletta (genitive plural)
flette (dative singular)
flettum (dative plural)

Middle English: flet
English: flet

From Proto-West Germanic *flatti, from Proto-Germanic *flatją (“floor”), from *flataz (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”). Akin to Old Frisian flet, flette (“dwelling, house”).

cog

Heó on flett gecrong.

Gif ðæt flett geblódgad wyrþe.

a dwelling, habitation, house, cottage, hall


fullian

fullian (infinitive)
fullienne (infinitive)
fulliġe (first-person present singular)
fullode (first-person past singular)
fullast (present second-person singular)
fullodest (past second-person singular)
fullaþ (present singular third-person)
fullode (past singular third-person)
fulliaþ (plural present)
fullodon (past plural)
fulliġe (present singular)
fullode (past singular)
fulliġen (plural present)
fulloden (past plural)
fulla (imperative past present singular)
fulliaþ (imperative past plural present)
fulliende (imperative present)
fullod (imperative past)
ġefullod (imperative past)

From Proto-West Germanic *fullōn, equivalent to full + -ian.


fullian

From full- + *wīhan, from Proto-West Germanic *wīhijan


wanian

wanian (infinitive)
wanienne (infinitive)
waniġe (first-person present singular)
wanode (first-person past singular)
wanast (present second-person singular)
wanodest (past second-person singular)
wanaþ (present singular third-person)
wanode (past singular third-person)
waniaþ (plural present)
wanodon (past plural)
waniġe (present singular)
wanode (past singular)
waniġen (plural present)
wanoden (past plural)
wana (imperative past present singular)
waniaþ (imperative past plural present)
waniende (imperative present)
wanod (imperative past)
ġewanod (imperative past)

Middle English: wanien, wanen

English: wane

Scots: wan, wane

From Proto-West Germanic *wanōn, from Proto-Germanic *wanōną, *wanāną (“to lessen”).

(transitive, intransitive) to shrink or lessen


wanian

wānian (canonical)
wānian (infinitive)
wānienne (infinitive)
wāniġe (first-person present singular)
wānode (first-person past singular)
wānast (present second-person singular)
wānodest (past second-person singular)
wānaþ (present singular third-person)
wānode (past singular third-person)
wāniaþ (plural present)
wānodon (past plural)
wāniġe (present singular)
wānode (past singular)
wāniġen (plural present)
wānoden (past plural)
wāna (imperative past present singular)
wāniaþ (imperative past plural present)
wāniende (imperative present)
wānod (imperative past)
ġewānod (imperative past)

desc

Middle English: wanien, weinen, wonien, wonen

English: ween (Northern England)

Scots: ween

From Proto-West Germanic *wainōn, from Proto-Germanic *wainōną (“to cry, weep”). Cognate with Old High German weinōn (“to weep”).


gnast

gnāst (canonical masculine)
gnāst (nominative singular)
gnāstas (nominative plural)
gnāst (accusative singular)
gnāstas (accusative plural)
gnāstes (genitive singular)
gnāsta (genitive plural)
gnāste (dative singular)
gnāstum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: gnast, knast, gnaist, gnost

English: gnast

⇒ Old English: fȳrgnāst

From Proto-West Germanic *gahnaistō, from Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô (“spark”), from Proto-Germanic *ga- + Proto-Germanic *hnaistô (“spark”), perhaps from the ultimate (imitative) source of German knistern (“to crackle”).

onomatopoeic

imitative


samod

From Proto-Germanic *samaþa (“together”). Akin to Old High German samit (“together”), German samt (“together with”), sammt (“together with”).

Cumaþ ūt samod Ilfing and Wisle

The Ilfing and Wisle (two rivers) come out together (have a common channel).

simultaneously, at the same time, together; entirely, also, as well, too, in addition to, plus


samod

Samod ǣrdæġe eode æðele cempa self mid gesīðum

At dawn went the noble warrior himself with his comrades. (Beowulf)


cræftig

ang-adj

cræftiġ (comparative cræftiġra, superlative cræftgast)

cræftiġ (canonical)
cræftiġra (comparative)
cræftgast (superlative)
cræftiġ (masculine nominative singular)
cræftiġu (feminine nominative singular)
cræftġu (feminine nominative singular)
cræftiġo (feminine nominative singular)
cræftġo (feminine nominative singular)
cræftiġ (neuter nominative singular)
cræftiġne (accusative masculine singular)
cræftiġe (accusative feminine singular)
cræftġe (accusative feminine singular)
cræftiġ (accusative neuter singular)
cræftiġes (genitive masculine singular)
cræftġes (genitive masculine singular)
cræftiġre (feminine genitive singular)
cræftiġes (genitive neuter singular)
cræftġes (genitive neuter singular)
cræftiġum (dative masculine singular)
cræftġum (dative masculine singular)
cræftiġre (dative feminine singular)
cræftiġum (dative neuter singular)
cræftġum (dative neuter singular)
cræftiġe (instrumental masculine singular)
cræftġe (instrumental masculine singular)
cræftiġre (feminine instrumental singular)
cræftiġe (instrumental neuter singular)
cræftġe (instrumental neuter singular)
cræftiġe (masculine nominative plural)
cræftġe (masculine nominative plural)
cræftiġa (feminine nominative plural)
cræftġa (feminine nominative plural)
cræftiġe (feminine nominative plural)
cræftġe (feminine nominative plural)
cræftiġu (neuter nominative plural)
cræftġu (neuter nominative plural)
cræftiġo (neuter nominative plural)
cræftġo (neuter nominative plural)
cræftiġe (accusative masculine plural)
cræftġe (accusative masculine plural)
cræftiġa (accusative feminine plural)
cræftġa (accusative feminine plural)
cræftiġe (accusative feminine plural)
cræftġe (accusative feminine plural)
cræftiġu (accusative neuter plural)
cræftġu (accusative neuter plural)
cræftiġo (accusative neuter plural)
cræftġo (accusative neuter plural)
cræftiġra (genitive masculine plural)
cræftiġra (feminine genitive plural)
cræftiġra (genitive neuter plural)
cræftiġum (dative masculine plural)
cræftġum (dative masculine plural)
cræftiġum (dative feminine plural)
cræftġum (dative feminine plural)
cræftiġum (dative neuter plural)
cræftġum (dative neuter plural)
cræftiġum (instrumental masculine plural)
cræftġum (instrumental masculine plural)
cræftiġum (feminine instrumental plural)
cræftġum (feminine instrumental plural)
cræftiġum (instrumental neuter plural)
cræftġum (instrumental neuter plural)
cræftiġa (masculine nominative singular)
cræftġa (masculine nominative singular)
cræftiġe (feminine nominative singular)
cræftġe (feminine nominative singular)
cræftiġe (neuter nominative singular)
cræftġe (neuter nominative singular)
cræftiġan (accusative masculine singular)
cræftġan (accusative masculine singular)
cræftiġan (accusative feminine singular)
cræftġan (accusative feminine singular)
cræftiġe (accusative neuter singular)
cræftġe (accusative neuter singular)
cræftiġan (genitive masculine singular)
cræftġan (genitive masculine singular)
cræftiġan (feminine genitive singular)
cræftġan (feminine genitive singular)
cræftiġan (genitive neuter singular)
cræftġan (genitive neuter singular)
cræftiġan (dative masculine singular)
cræftġan (dative masculine singular)
cræftiġan (dative feminine singular)
cræftġan (dative feminine singular)
cræftiġan (dative neuter singular)
cræftġan (dative neuter singular)
cræftiġan (instrumental masculine singular)
cræftġan (instrumental masculine singular)
cræftiġan (feminine instrumental singular)
cræftġan (feminine instrumental singular)
cræftiġan (instrumental neuter singular)
cræftġan (instrumental neuter singular)
cræftiġan (masculine nominative plural)
cræftġan (masculine nominative plural)
cræftiġan (feminine nominative plural)
cræftġan (feminine nominative plural)
cræftiġan (neuter nominative plural)
cræftġan (neuter nominative plural)
cræftiġan (accusative masculine plural)
cræftġan (accusative masculine plural)
cræftiġan (accusative feminine plural)
cræftġan (accusative feminine plural)
cræftiġan (accusative neuter plural)
cræftġan (accusative neuter plural)
cræftiġra (genitive masculine plural)
cræftiġena (genitive masculine plural)
cræftġena (genitive masculine plural)
cræftiġra (feminine genitive plural)
cræftiġena (feminine genitive plural)
cræftġena (feminine genitive plural)
cræftiġra (genitive neuter plural)
cræftiġena (genitive neuter plural)
cræftġena (genitive neuter plural)
cræftiġum (dative masculine plural)
cræftġum (dative masculine plural)
cræftiġum (dative feminine plural)
cræftġum (dative feminine plural)
cræftiġum (dative neuter plural)
cræftġum (dative neuter plural)
cræftiġum (instrumental masculine plural)
cræftġum (instrumental masculine plural)
cræftiġum (feminine instrumental plural)
cræftġum (feminine instrumental plural)
cræftiġum (instrumental neuter plural)
cræftġum (instrumental neuter plural)

desc

Middle English: craftiȝ, crefti, crafti, crefty, crafty

English: crafty

Scots: crafty

From Proto-Germanic *kraftigaz, *kraftagaz, *kraftugaz (“powerful, mighty”), equivalent to cræft + -iġ. Akin to Old Saxon kraftag, Old High German chreftig, kreftig.


hwicce

hwiċċe (canonical feminine)
hwiċċe (nominative singular)
hwiċċan (nominative plural)
hwiċċan (accusative singular)
hwiċċan (accusative plural)
hwiċċan (genitive singular)
hwiċċena (genitive plural)
hwiċċan (dative singular)
hwiċċum (dative plural)

Middle English: whucce, hucche

English: hutch, Whitcher

From a Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”), from which also derives English hide (noun and verb) and sky.


hersum

hērsum (canonical)
hērsum (masculine nominative singular)
hērsumu (feminine nominative singular)
hērsumo (feminine nominative singular)
hērsum (neuter nominative singular)
hērsumne (accusative masculine singular)
hērsume (accusative feminine singular)
hērsum (accusative neuter singular)
hērsumes (genitive masculine singular)
hērsumre (feminine genitive singular)
hērsumes (genitive neuter singular)
hērsumum (dative masculine singular)
hērsumre (dative feminine singular)
hērsumum (dative neuter singular)
hērsume (instrumental masculine singular)
hērsumre (feminine instrumental singular)
hērsume (instrumental neuter singular)
hērsume (masculine nominative plural)
hērsuma (feminine nominative plural)
hērsume (feminine nominative plural)
hērsumu (neuter nominative plural)
hērsumo (neuter nominative plural)
hērsume (accusative masculine plural)
hērsuma (accusative feminine plural)
hērsume (accusative feminine plural)
hērsumu (accusative neuter plural)
hērsumo (accusative neuter plural)
hērsumra (genitive masculine plural)
hērsumra (feminine genitive plural)
hērsumra (genitive neuter plural)
hērsumum (dative masculine plural)
hērsumum (dative feminine plural)
hērsumum (dative neuter plural)
hērsumum (instrumental masculine plural)
hērsumum (feminine instrumental plural)
hērsumum (instrumental neuter plural)
hērsuma (masculine nominative singular)
hērsume (feminine nominative singular)
hērsume (neuter nominative singular)
hērsuman (accusative masculine singular)
hērsuman (accusative feminine singular)
hērsume (accusative neuter singular)
hērsuman (genitive masculine singular)
hērsuman (feminine genitive singular)
hērsuman (genitive neuter singular)
hērsuman (dative masculine singular)
hērsuman (dative feminine singular)
hērsuman (dative neuter singular)
hērsuman (instrumental masculine singular)
hērsuman (feminine instrumental singular)
hērsuman (instrumental neuter singular)
hērsuman (masculine nominative plural)
hērsuman (feminine nominative plural)
hērsuman (neuter nominative plural)
hērsuman (accusative masculine plural)
hērsuman (accusative feminine plural)
hērsuman (accusative neuter plural)
hērsumra (genitive masculine plural)
hērsumena (genitive masculine plural)
hērsumra (feminine genitive plural)
hērsumena (feminine genitive plural)
hērsumra (genitive neuter plural)
hērsumena (genitive neuter plural)
hērsumum (dative masculine plural)
hērsumum (dative feminine plural)
hērsumum (dative neuter plural)
hērsumum (instrumental masculine plural)
hērsumum (feminine instrumental plural)
hērsumum (instrumental neuter plural)


Abba

Abba (nominative singular)
Abban (accusative singular)
Abban (genitive singular)
Abban (dative singular)


bærnan

bærnan (infinitive)
bærnenne (infinitive)
bærne (first-person present singular)
bærnde (first-person past singular)
bærnest (present second-person singular)
bærnst (present second-person singular)
bærndest (past second-person singular)
bærneþ (present singular third-person)
bærnþ (present singular third-person)
bærnde (past singular third-person)
bærnaþ (plural present)
bærndon (past plural)
bærne (present singular)
bærnde (past singular)
bærnen (plural present)
bærnden (past plural)
bærn (imperative past present singular)
bærnaþ (imperative past plural present)
bærnende (imperative present)
bærned (imperative past)
ġebærned (imperative past)

Middle English: brennen

English: bren

Scots: brenn, bren, brend

Metathesis of earlier *brænnan, from Proto-West Germanic *brannijan, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną, causative of *brinnaną (Old English birnan).
Cognate with Old Frisian berna, Old Saxon brennian, Old Dutch brennen, Old High German brennen, Old Norse brenna, Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*brannjan).

late 10th c., Ælfric of Eynsham, "The Passion of St. Bartholomew the Apostle"
Sē lǣċe ċierfþ oþþe bærnþ, and sē untruma hrīemþ, þēah hwæðre ne miltsaþ hē þæs ōðres wānunge, for þon þe ġif sē lǣċe ġeswīcþ his cræftes, þonne losaþ sē forwunoda.

The surgeon cuts or burns, and the patient screams, yet the surgeon doesn't give in to the patient's cries, because if he lets up from his task, the patient will die.


frea-

frēabeorht

frēahræd

frēafætt

an intensifying prefix meaning "very", "extremely", "exceedingly"


holdscipe

holdsċipe (nominative singular)
holdsċipas (nominative plural)
holdsċipe (accusative singular)
holdsċipas (accusative plural)
holdsċipes (genitive singular)
holdsċipa (genitive plural)
holdsċipe (dative singular)
holdsċipum (dative plural)

Eallra ðæra manna land hí fordydon ðe wǽron innan ðæs cynges holdscipe

They destroyed the lands of all those men that were in king's allegiance. (Chr. 1087; Erl. 224, 15.)


flitst

second-person singular present indicative of flītan


dustsceawung

[ˈduːstˌʃæ͜ɑː.wuŋɡ]

From dūst (“dust”) + sċēawung (“inspection, contemplation”) (see scavage for more).

affix

He þa swa geomor, & swa gnorngende, gewāt from þære dustsceawunga & hine þa onwende from ealre þisse worlde begangum,
1880, translation by Richard Morris:

He then, so sad and sorrowful, departed from the ‘dust-spectacle’ (contemplation of the dust), and turned himself away from all the affairs of this world;
(please add an English translation of this quotation)


dwild

dwild (nominative singular)
dwild (nominative plural)
dwild (accusative singular)
dwild (accusative plural)
dwildes (genitive singular)
dwilda (genitive plural)
dwilde (dative singular)
dwildum (dative plural)


nolde

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of nyllan


cyn

Alternative form of cynn (“type, kind, species, kin”)


smeart

smeart (masculine nominative singular)
smeart (feminine nominative singular)
smeart (neuter nominative singular)
smeartne (accusative masculine singular)
smearte (accusative feminine singular)
smeart (accusative neuter singular)
smeartes (genitive masculine singular)
smeartre (feminine genitive singular)
smeartes (genitive neuter singular)
smeartum (dative masculine singular)
smeartre (dative feminine singular)
smeartum (dative neuter singular)
smearte (instrumental masculine singular)
smeartre (feminine instrumental singular)
smearte (instrumental neuter singular)
smearte (masculine nominative plural)
smearta (feminine nominative plural)
smearte (feminine nominative plural)
smeart (neuter nominative plural)
smearte (accusative masculine plural)
smearta (accusative feminine plural)
smearte (accusative feminine plural)
smeart (accusative neuter plural)
smeartra (genitive masculine plural)
smeartra (feminine genitive plural)
smeartra (genitive neuter plural)
smeartum (dative masculine plural)
smeartum (dative feminine plural)
smeartum (dative neuter plural)
smeartum (instrumental masculine plural)
smeartum (feminine instrumental plural)
smeartum (instrumental neuter plural)
smearta (masculine nominative singular)
smearte (feminine nominative singular)
smearte (neuter nominative singular)
smeartan (accusative masculine singular)
smeartan (accusative feminine singular)
smearte (accusative neuter singular)
smeartan (genitive masculine singular)
smeartan (feminine genitive singular)
smeartan (genitive neuter singular)
smeartan (dative masculine singular)
smeartan (dative feminine singular)
smeartan (dative neuter singular)
smeartan (instrumental masculine singular)
smeartan (feminine instrumental singular)
smeartan (instrumental neuter singular)
smeartan (masculine nominative plural)
smeartan (feminine nominative plural)
smeartan (neuter nominative plural)
smeartan (accusative masculine plural)
smeartan (accusative feminine plural)
smeartan (accusative neuter plural)
smeartra (genitive masculine plural)
smeartena (genitive masculine plural)
smeartra (feminine genitive plural)
smeartena (feminine genitive plural)
smeartra (genitive neuter plural)
smeartena (genitive neuter plural)
smeartum (dative masculine plural)
smeartum (dative feminine plural)
smeartum (dative neuter plural)
smeartum (instrumental masculine plural)
smeartum (feminine instrumental plural)
smeartum (instrumental neuter plural)

desctree

Middle English: smert, smart, smarte, smært, smeart, smerte
English: smart (see there for further descendants)
Scots: smert

From Proto-Germanic *smartaz (“hurting”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd- (“to burn”). Cognate with Old Frisian smert (“hurting, painful”). More at smart.


smeart

From Proto-Germanic *smart, first and third person singular preterite of *smertaną (“to smart”).

first/third-person singular past indicative of *smeortan


Iudas

Iūdas (canonical masculine)
Iūdas (nominative singular)
Iūdas (accusative singular)
Iūdes (genitive singular)
Iūde (dative singular)

From Latin Iūdās, from Ancient Greek Ἰούδας (Ioúdas), from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (y'hudá).


Dauid

English: David

From Latin David, from Koine Greek Δαυίδ (Dauíd), from Biblical Hebrew דּוד (Dāwîḏ).


amang

desctree

Middle English: among, amang, amonkes, omang, mang, mong
English: among
Geordie English: amang
Scots: amang
Yola: amang, mang (aphetic)


tife

tifan (nominative plural)
tife (nominative singular)
tifan (nominative plural)
tifan (accusative singular)
tifan (accusative plural)
tifan (genitive singular)
tifena (genitive plural)
tifan (dative singular)
tifum (dative plural)


edwist

Ic adilegie ealle ða edwiste, ðe ic geworhte.

I will benothing all beings that I have made. (Gen. 7:4)


genip

ġenip (canonical neuter)
ġenipu (nominative plural)
ġenip (nominative singular)
ġenipu (nominative plural)
ġenip (accusative singular)
ġenipu (accusative plural)
ġenipes (genitive singular)
ġenipa (genitive plural)
ġenipe (dative singular)
ġenipum (dative plural)

ge- + nip, cognate with Old High German nebul, Old Norse nifl, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos.

Wearþ genip, and ofersceadede híg (facta est nūbes, et obumbrāvit eos), Lk. Bos. 9, 34.

Ðæt genip stód æt ðæs geteldes dura (the cloud stood at the door of the tabernacle), Ex. 33, 10: Cd. 8; Th. 9, 9; Gen. 139.

Moises eóde to ðam genipe (Moyses accessit ad calīgĭnem), Ex. 20, 21.

Com stefen of ðam genipe (vox facta est de nūbe), Lk. Bos. 9, 35.

On ðæt genip (in nūbem), Lk. Bos. 9, 34.

In ðæt neowle genip (into the deep darkness), Cd. 223; Th. 292, 25; Sat. 445: 217; Th. 275, 31; Sat. 180: Exon. 93 b; Th. 351, 12; Sch. 79.

Ofer flóda genipu (over the mists of floods), Beo. Th. 5608; B. 2808: 2724; B. 1360.

Ðú ðe gesetst genipu upastínesse ðínne oððe ðínne upstíge (qui pōnis nūbem ascensum tuum), Ps. Lamb. 103, 3: Ps. Spl. 77, 27.

Sweart wolcen and genip (atra nubes), Nar. 23, 23.

Wolcnu & genipu (nubes), Ps. L. 17, 13.

Winterbiter weder and wolcna genipu, Az. 105. (1 a)

Gyf strongra storm and genip swíþor þreáde (si procella fortior aut nimbus perurgeret), Bd. 4, 3; Sch. 361, 3.

Þá wæs swýðe mycel genip geworden in þám wolcnum, and unmǽte rénas ríndon collecto (in nubibus aere immensa nimis pluvia erupit), Gr. D. 196, 1.


crang

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of cringan


edcwician

edcwician (infinitive)
edcwicienne (infinitive)
edcwiciġe (first-person present singular)
edcwicode (first-person past singular)
edcwicast (present second-person singular)
edcwicodest (past second-person singular)
edcwicaþ (present singular third-person)
edcwicode (past singular third-person)
edcwiciaþ (plural present)
edcwicodon (past plural)
edcwiciġe (present singular)
edcwicode (past singular)
edcwiciġen (plural present)
edcwicoden (past plural)
edcwica (imperative past present singular)
edcwiciaþ (imperative past plural present)
edcwiciende (imperative present)
edcwicod (imperative past)

to requicken, revive, regenerate, restore to life


gearwe

ġearwe (canonical feminine)
ġearwe (nominative singular)
ġearwan (nominative plural)
ġearwan (accusative singular)
ġearwan (accusative plural)
ġearwan (genitive singular)
ġearwena (genitive plural)
ġearwan (dative singular)
ġearwum (dative plural)

Middle English: yarwe, ȝarewe, ȝarow, ȝarowe, ȝarwe, ȝorow, yare, yarewe, yarou, yarow, yarowe
English: yarrow; >? yarr
>? Scots: yarr

Friedrich Kluge
John Francis Davis
Nicoline van der Sijs

From Proto-West Germanic *garwā, perhaps derived from *garu (“prepared, ready (of food”)), as the plant was used medicinally for digestion.


gearwe

ang-adv

ġearwe (comparative ġearwor, superlative ġearwost or ġearwast)

ġearwe (canonical)
ġearwor (comparative)
ġearwost (superlative)
ġearwast (superlative)

Related to gearu (“ready, able”); both from Proto-Germanic *garwaz (“prepared”). See also Old Norse gǫrr (“accomplished, skilled”).

cog

Ne sċeal nō tō hātheort, · ne tō hrædwyrde,
ne tō wāc wiga, · ne tō wanhȳdiġ,
ne tō forht, ne tō fæġen, · ne tō feohġīfre,
ne nǣfre ġielpes tō ġeorn, · ǣr hē ġeare cunne.

Should not be too wrathful, nor too hasty in words,
nor too weak warrior, nor too careless,
nor too fearful, nor too joyful, nor too eager for money,
nor ever too eager of pride, before he would know enough.

Beorn sċeal ġebīdan, · þonne hē bēot spriceð,
oþþæt collenferð · cunne ġearwe
hwider hreþra ġehyġd · hweorfan wille.

Man must pause when he tells a promise
until bold spirit would know clearly
where thought of hearts would turn.

(with verbs of knowing) certainly, clearly

c. 992, Ælfric, "The Nativity of St. Andrew the Apostle"
Beoð swȳðor ġearwe to ðam þæt ge ðurh hwilwendlice gedreccednysse becumon to ðam ecum gefean, þær ge symle blissiað, blowende and mid Criste rixigende.

Be rather ready, that through transitory tribulation ye may come to the eternal joy, where ye will ever rejoice, blooming and reigning with Christ.

c. 992, Ælfric, "The Nativity of St. Andrew the Apostle"
Hwæt ða, Egeas him ondred ða menigu, and behét þæt hé wolde hine alysan, swa swa hí gewilnodon, and eode forð mid. Þa befrán se apostol, mid þam ðe he hine geseah, "Hwæt nu, Egeas, hwí come ðu to us? Gif ðu wylt gelyfan gyt on ðone Hælend, þe bið gemiltsod, swa swa ic ðe behét. Gif ðu to ði come þæt þu me alyse, nelle ic beon alysed lybbende heonon. Nu ic ġeare geseo minne soðan Cyning; ic stande on his gesihðe to him me gebiddende. Ðin me ofhrywð, and þinre yrmðe, forðan ðe þín andbidað þæt éce forwyrd. Efst nu, earming, þa hwíle ðe ðu ænig ðing miht, ðe-læs ðe ðu wille þonne ðe forwyrned bið."
Hereupon Ægeas feared the multitude, and promised that he would release him as they desired, and went forth with them. Then the apostle, when he saw them, asked, "How now, Ægeas, why comest thou to us? If thou wilt yet believe in Jesus, thou shalt have mercy, as I promised thee. If thou comest to release me, I will not be released hence living. Now I already see my true King; I stand in his sight praying to him. For thee and thy misery I grieve, for eternal perdition awaits thee. Hasten now, wretch, while thou canst do anything, lest thou desire when it is forbidden thee."


gearwe

ġearwe (canonical feminine plural)
ġearwe (nominative plural)
ġearwe (accusative plural)
ġearwa (genitive plural)
ġearwum (dative plural)

English: gear (influenced by Old Norse gervi)

Of North Germanic origin, probably Old Norse gervi.


galdre

galdre (nominative singular)
galdras (nominative plural)
galdre (accusative singular)
galdras (accusative plural)
galdres (genitive singular)
galdra (genitive plural)
galdre (dative singular)
galdrum (dative plural)

From galdor (“enchantment”) + -ere (“agent suffix”).


æsctir

æsċtīr (canonical masculine)
æsċtīras (nominative plural)

From æsċ (“ash, spear, lance, ship”) + tīr (“fame, glory, honor”).

Sigor eft áhwearf of norþmonna níðgeteóne, æsctír wera.

Victory after turning back the attack of the Northmen, battle-glory of the troop. (Cd. Th. 124, 24 ; Gen. 2067.)


niþgeteon

head

nīþġetēon n (nominative plural nīþġetēon)

nīþġetēon (canonical neuter)
nīþġetēon (nominative plural)

From nīþ (“strife, enmity, attack, war: evil, hatred, spite”) + ġetēon (“to draw, lead, incite, excite”).

compound

an attack, malice with intent to wound or kill


fyrwit

fyrwit (nominative singular)
fyrwit (nominative plural)
fyrwit (accusative singular)
fyrwit (accusative plural)
fyrwittes (genitive singular)
fyrwitta (genitive plural)
fyrwitte (dative singular)
fyrwittum (dative plural)


fyrwit

fyrwit (masculine nominative singular)
fyrwit (feminine nominative singular)
fyrwit (neuter nominative singular)
fyrwitne (accusative masculine singular)
fyrwitte (accusative feminine singular)
fyrwit (accusative neuter singular)
fyrwittes (genitive masculine singular)
fyrwitre (feminine genitive singular)
fyrwittes (genitive neuter singular)
fyrwittum (dative masculine singular)
fyrwitre (dative feminine singular)
fyrwittum (dative neuter singular)
fyrwitte (instrumental masculine singular)
fyrwitre (feminine instrumental singular)
fyrwitte (instrumental neuter singular)
fyrwitte (masculine nominative plural)
fyrwitta (feminine nominative plural)
fyrwitte (feminine nominative plural)
fyrwit (neuter nominative plural)
fyrwitte (accusative masculine plural)
fyrwitta (accusative feminine plural)
fyrwitte (accusative feminine plural)
fyrwit (accusative neuter plural)
fyrwitra (genitive masculine plural)
fyrwitra (feminine genitive plural)
fyrwitra (genitive neuter plural)
fyrwittum (dative masculine plural)
fyrwittum (dative feminine plural)
fyrwittum (dative neuter plural)
fyrwittum (instrumental masculine plural)
fyrwittum (feminine instrumental plural)
fyrwittum (instrumental neuter plural)
fyrwitta (masculine nominative singular)
fyrwitte (feminine nominative singular)
fyrwitte (neuter nominative singular)
fyrwittan (accusative masculine singular)
fyrwittan (accusative feminine singular)
fyrwitte (accusative neuter singular)
fyrwittan (genitive masculine singular)
fyrwittan (feminine genitive singular)
fyrwittan (genitive neuter singular)
fyrwittan (dative masculine singular)
fyrwittan (dative feminine singular)
fyrwittan (dative neuter singular)
fyrwittan (instrumental masculine singular)
fyrwittan (feminine instrumental singular)
fyrwittan (instrumental neuter singular)
fyrwittan (masculine nominative plural)
fyrwittan (feminine nominative plural)
fyrwittan (neuter nominative plural)
fyrwittan (accusative masculine plural)
fyrwittan (accusative feminine plural)
fyrwittan (accusative neuter plural)
fyrwitra (genitive masculine plural)
fyrwittena (genitive masculine plural)
fyrwitra (feminine genitive plural)
fyrwittena (feminine genitive plural)
fyrwitra (genitive neuter plural)
fyrwittena (genitive neuter plural)
fyrwittum (dative masculine plural)
fyrwittum (dative feminine plural)
fyrwittum (dative neuter plural)
fyrwittum (instrumental masculine plural)
fyrwittum (feminine instrumental plural)
fyrwittum (instrumental neuter plural)


enlihtan

enlīhtan (canonical)
enlīhtan (infinitive)
enlīhtenne (infinitive)
enlīhte (first-person present singular)
enlīhte (first-person past singular)
enlīhtest (present second-person singular)
enlīhst (present second-person singular)
enlīhtst (present second-person singular)
enlīhtest (past second-person singular)
enlīhteþ (present singular third-person)
enlīht (present singular third-person)
enlīhte (past singular third-person)
enlīhtaþ (plural present)
enlīhton (past plural)
enlīhte (present singular)
enlīhte (past singular)
enlīhten (plural present)
enlīhten (past plural)
enlīht (imperative past present singular)
enlīhtaþ (imperative past plural present)
enlīhtende (imperative present)
enlīhted (imperative past)

English: enlighten


tæppere

tæppere (nominative singular)
tæpperas (nominative plural)
tæppere (accusative singular)
tæpperas (accusative plural)
tæpperes (genitive singular)
tæppera (genitive plural)
tæppere (dative singular)
tæpperum (dative plural)

English: tapper


tæppestre

head

tæppestre f (nominative plural tæppestran)

tæppestran (nominative plural)
tæppestre (nominative singular)
tæppestran (nominative plural)
tæppestran (accusative singular)
tæppestran (accusative plural)
tæppestran (genitive singular)
tæppestrena (genitive plural)
tæppestran (dative singular)
tæppestrum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: tappestere, tapestere, tapister, tappester, tappster, tapstare, tapster, tapstere
English: tapster
⇒ English: tapstress

From tæppa + -estre; compare tæppere (“barkeep, tavern-keeper”).

a female tavern-keeper, tapster, barmaid


sess

sess (nominative singular)
sessas (nominative plural)
sess (accusative singular)
sessas (accusative plural)
sesses (genitive singular)
sessa (genitive plural)
sesse (dative singular)
sessum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *sess, from Proto-Germanic *sessaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sedstós.


seah

first/third-person singular past indicative of sēon


swingel

swingel (nominative singular)
swingella (nominative plural)
swingelle (nominative plural)
swingelle (accusative singular)
swingella (accusative plural)
swingelle (accusative plural)
swingelle (genitive singular)
swingella (genitive plural)
swingelle (dative singular)
swingellum (dative plural)

Middle English: swingel

English: swingel, swingle

Scots: swingill, swyngill

From Proto-West Germanic *swingillju, from Proto-Germanic *swingiljō.


lifen

lifen (nominative singular)
lifna (nominative plural)
lifne (nominative plural)
lifne (accusative singular)
lifna (accusative plural)
lifne (accusative plural)
lifne (genitive singular)
lifna (genitive plural)
lifne (dative singular)
lifnum (dative plural)

Related to Proto-Germanic *lībą. Akin to Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (libains).

that by which one lives, support, sustenance


agiefan

āġiefan (canonical)
āġiefan (infinitive)
āġiefenne (infinitive)
āġiefe (first-person present singular)
āġeaf (first-person past singular)
āġiefst (present second-person singular)
āġēafe (past second-person singular)
āġiefþ (present singular third-person)
āġeaf (past singular third-person)
āġiefaþ (plural present)
āġēafon (past plural)
āġiefe (present singular)
āġēafe (past singular)
āġiefen (plural present)
āġēafen (past plural)
āġief (imperative past present singular)
āġiefaþ (imperative past plural present)
āġiefende (imperative present)
āġefen (imperative past)

Middle English: ayefen, ayeven

English: agive

From Proto-Germanic *uzgebaną, equivalent to ā- + ġiefan. Cognate with Old Saxon āgevan and Old High German ergeban (German ergeben), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (usgiban).

late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
Ne āġyf mē nǣfre eft hym,...


brinnan

brinnan (infinitive)
brinnenne (infinitive)
brinne (first-person present singular)
brann (first-person past singular)
brinst (present second-person singular)
brunne (past second-person singular)
brinþ (present singular third-person)
brann (past singular third-person)
brinnaþ (plural present)
brunnon (past plural)
brinne (present singular)
brunne (past singular)
brinnen (plural present)
brunnen (past plural)
brinn (imperative past present singular)
brinnaþ (imperative past plural present)
brinnende (imperative present)
brunnen (imperative past)
ġebrunnen (imperative past)


hyde

inflection of hȳd:
accusative/genitive/dative singular

inflection of hȳd:
nominative/accusative plural


leorningcild

leorningċild (canonical neuter)
leorningċild (nominative singular)
leorningċild (nominative plural)
leorningċildru (nominative plural)
leorningċildra (nominative plural)
leorningċild (accusative singular)
leorningċild (accusative plural)
leorningċildru (accusative plural)
leorningċildra (accusative plural)
leorningċildes (genitive singular)
leorningċilda (genitive plural)
leorningċildra (genitive plural)
leorningċilde (dative singular)
leorningċildum (dative plural)
leorningċildrum (dative plural)

From leornung (“study, learning”) + ċild (“child, youth”).


fyndel

fyndela (nominative plural)
fyndel (nominative singular)
fyndele (nominative plural)
fyndela (nominative plural)
fyndel (accusative singular)
fyndele (accusative singular)
fyndele (accusative plural)
fyndela (accusative plural)
fyndele (genitive singular)
fyndela (genitive plural)
fyndele (dative singular)
fyndelum (dative plural)

desc

remodelled after <i class="Latn mention" lang="enm">-els</i>

Middle English: fyndels (remodelled after -els)

remodelled after <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">-al</i>

English: findal (remodelled after -al)

Gyf hī hyra fyndele þrīstfulle ġecuran, ...

If they their bold device chose (Angl. xiii. 369, 54)


stret

strēt (canonical feminine)
strēt (nominative singular)
strēta (nominative plural)
strēte (nominative plural)
strēte (accusative singular)
strēta (accusative plural)
strēte (accusative plural)
strēte (genitive singular)
strēta (genitive plural)
strēte (dative singular)
strētum (dative plural)


forboden

forboden (masculine nominative singular)
forboden (feminine nominative singular)
forboden (neuter nominative singular)
forbodenne (accusative masculine singular)
forbodene (accusative feminine singular)
forboden (accusative neuter singular)
forbodenes (genitive masculine singular)
forbodenre (feminine genitive singular)
forbodenes (genitive neuter singular)
forbodenum (dative masculine singular)
forbodenre (dative feminine singular)
forbodenum (dative neuter singular)
forbodene (instrumental masculine singular)
forbodenre (feminine instrumental singular)
forbodene (instrumental neuter singular)
forbodene (masculine nominative plural)
forbodena (feminine nominative plural)
forbodene (feminine nominative plural)
forboden (neuter nominative plural)
forbodene (accusative masculine plural)
forbodena (accusative feminine plural)
forbodene (accusative feminine plural)
forboden (accusative neuter plural)
forbodenra (genitive masculine plural)
forbodenra (feminine genitive plural)
forbodenra (genitive neuter plural)
forbodenum (dative masculine plural)
forbodenum (dative feminine plural)
forbodenum (dative neuter plural)
forbodenum (instrumental masculine plural)
forbodenum (feminine instrumental plural)
forbodenum (instrumental neuter plural)
forbodena (masculine nominative singular)
forbodene (feminine nominative singular)
forbodene (neuter nominative singular)
forbodenan (accusative masculine singular)
forbodenan (accusative feminine singular)
forbodene (accusative neuter singular)
forbodenan (genitive masculine singular)
forbodenan (feminine genitive singular)
forbodenan (genitive neuter singular)
forbodenan (dative masculine singular)
forbodenan (dative feminine singular)
forbodenan (dative neuter singular)
forbodenan (instrumental masculine singular)
forbodenan (feminine instrumental singular)
forbodenan (instrumental neuter singular)
forbodenan (masculine nominative plural)
forbodenan (feminine nominative plural)
forbodenan (neuter nominative plural)
forbodenan (accusative masculine plural)
forbodenan (accusative feminine plural)
forbodenan (accusative neuter plural)
forbodenra (genitive masculine plural)
forbodenena (genitive masculine plural)
forbodenra (feminine genitive plural)
forbodenena (feminine genitive plural)
forbodenra (genitive neuter plural)
forbodenena (genitive neuter plural)
forbodenum (dative masculine plural)
forbodenum (dative feminine plural)
forbodenum (dative neuter plural)
forbodenum (instrumental masculine plural)
forbodenum (feminine instrumental plural)
forbodenum (instrumental neuter plural)


forboden

Hit is ġeorne forboden þisne cwide tō āwendenne!


befæstan

befæstan (infinitive)
befæstenne (infinitive)
befæste (first-person present singular)
befæste (first-person past singular)
befæstest (present second-person singular)
befæst (present second-person singular)
befæstest (past second-person singular)
befæsteþ (present singular third-person)
befæst (present singular third-person)
befæste (past singular third-person)
befæstaþ (plural present)
befæston (past plural)
befæste (present singular)
befæste (past singular)
befæsten (plural present)
befæsten (past plural)
befæst (imperative past present singular)
befæstaþ (imperative past plural present)
befæstende (imperative present)
befæsted (imperative past)

Middle English: befasten, bifesten

English: befast

From Proto-West Germanic *bifastijan, equivalent to be- (“around”) + fæstan (“to secure, fasten”).

pre

(transitive) to fasten; fix; ground; establish; make safe; put in safe keeping

(transitive) to apply; utilize; commend; entrust to

If thou have any good steward that can well hold that which thou gettest and committest unto him, show him to me; […]

late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies ...Gyf ðū ēnigne gōdne heorde hæbbe þe wel cunne healdan þæt þæt þū gestrēone and him befæste, scēawa hyne me;[…]


agend

āgend (canonical masculine)
āgend (nominative singular)
āgend (nominative plural)
āgende (nominative plural)
āgendas (nominative plural)
āgend (accusative singular)
āgend (accusative plural)
āgende (accusative plural)
āgendas (accusative plural)
āgendes (genitive singular)
āgendra (genitive plural)
āgende (dative singular)
āgendum (dative plural)


erce

Attested in the 11th-century Æcerbot ("field-remedy") charm.
The triple invocation erce, erce, erce is compared to the Latin sanctus, sanctus, sanctus, and interpreted as derived from a vocative form of eorcnan "true, genuine; holy", or a proper name Erce, from an earlier *Eorce for a fertility goddess addressed as "mother of earth".

Erce, erce, erce, / eorðan módor, / geunne ðe se alwealda / éce drihten / æcera wexendra / and wriðendra, / eácniendra and elniendra! […]

A Spell to promote the Fertility of Land rendered sterile by Witchcraft. From M. S. Cott. Caligula, A. 7., in: A Grammar of the Anglo-Saxon Tongue from the Danish of Erasmus Rask. By Benjamin Thorpe, 2nd edition, London, 1865, p. 148ff., excerpt from p. 151

Erce, erce, erce, mother of earth, may the all-wielder grant thee, the great Lord, acres waxing and covering, increasing and strengthening! […]


eorcnanstan

eorcnanstān (canonical masculine)
eorcnanstān (nominative singular)
eorcnanstānas (nominative plural)
eorcnanstān (accusative singular)
eorcnanstānas (accusative plural)
eorcnanstānes (genitive singular)
eorcnanstāna (genitive plural)
eorcnanstāne (dative singular)
eorcnanstānum (dative plural)

→ English: arkenstone (Tolkien)

Compound of eorcnan (“special, noble”) + stān (“stone”). Cognate with Old Norse jarknasteinn, which is generally regarded as a loan from Old English.
Translates margarita in 9th century biblical glosses but is used generically as "precious stone, gem" in Beowulf (line 1208) and The Ruin (v. 36).


eorcnan

eorcnan (masculine nominative singular)
eorcnanu (feminine nominative singular)
eorcnano (feminine nominative singular)
eorcnan (neuter nominative singular)
eorcnanne (accusative masculine singular)
eorcnane (accusative feminine singular)
eorcnan (accusative neuter singular)
eorcnanes (genitive masculine singular)
eorcnanre (feminine genitive singular)
eorcnanes (genitive neuter singular)
eorcnanum (dative masculine singular)
eorcnanre (dative feminine singular)
eorcnanum (dative neuter singular)
eorcnane (instrumental masculine singular)
eorcnanre (feminine instrumental singular)
eorcnane (instrumental neuter singular)
eorcnane (masculine nominative plural)
eorcnana (feminine nominative plural)
eorcnane (feminine nominative plural)
eorcnanu (neuter nominative plural)
eorcnano (neuter nominative plural)
eorcnane (accusative masculine plural)
eorcnana (accusative feminine plural)
eorcnane (accusative feminine plural)
eorcnanu (accusative neuter plural)
eorcnano (accusative neuter plural)
eorcnanra (genitive masculine plural)
eorcnanra (feminine genitive plural)
eorcnanra (genitive neuter plural)
eorcnanum (dative masculine plural)
eorcnanum (dative feminine plural)
eorcnanum (dative neuter plural)
eorcnanum (instrumental masculine plural)
eorcnanum (feminine instrumental plural)
eorcnanum (instrumental neuter plural)
eorcnana (masculine nominative singular)
eorcnane (feminine nominative singular)
eorcnane (neuter nominative singular)
eorcnanan (accusative masculine singular)
eorcnanan (accusative feminine singular)
eorcnane (accusative neuter singular)
eorcnanan (genitive masculine singular)
eorcnanan (feminine genitive singular)
eorcnanan (genitive neuter singular)
eorcnanan (dative masculine singular)
eorcnanan (dative feminine singular)
eorcnanan (dative neuter singular)
eorcnanan (instrumental masculine singular)
eorcnanan (feminine instrumental singular)
eorcnanan (instrumental neuter singular)
eorcnanan (masculine nominative plural)
eorcnanan (feminine nominative plural)
eorcnanan (neuter nominative plural)
eorcnanan (accusative masculine plural)
eorcnanan (accusative feminine plural)
eorcnanan (accusative neuter plural)
eorcnanra (genitive masculine plural)
eorcnanena (genitive masculine plural)
eorcnanra (feminine genitive plural)
eorcnanena (feminine genitive plural)
eorcnanra (genitive neuter plural)
eorcnanena (genitive neuter plural)
eorcnanum (dative masculine plural)
eorcnanum (dative feminine plural)
eorcnanum (dative neuter plural)
eorcnanum (instrumental masculine plural)
eorcnanum (feminine instrumental plural)
eorcnanum (instrumental neuter plural)

English: Arkendale (toponym)

From Proto-Germanic *erknaz, cognate with Old High German erchan. Attested only in composition.


racian

racian (infinitive)
racienne (infinitive)
raciġe (first-person present singular)
racode (first-person past singular)
racast (present second-person singular)
racodest (past second-person singular)
racaþ (present singular third-person)
racode (past singular third-person)
raciaþ (plural present)
racodon (past plural)
raciġe (present singular)
racode (past singular)
raciġen (plural present)
racoden (past plural)
raca (imperative past present singular)
raciaþ (imperative past plural present)
raciende (imperative present)
racod (imperative past)
ġeracod (imperative past)

Middle English: raken

Scots: rake

From Proto-West Germanic *rakōn (“to choose a direction; run”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“straight; right; direct; line”).


geldan

ġeldan (canonical)
ġeldan (infinitive)
ġeldenne (infinitive)
ġelde (first-person present singular)
ġeald (first-person past singular)
ġilst (present second-person singular)
ġiltst (present second-person singular)
gulde (past second-person singular)
ġilt (present singular third-person)
ġeald (past singular third-person)
ġeldaþ (plural present)
guldon (past plural)
ġelde (present singular)
gulde (past singular)
ġelden (plural present)
gulden (past plural)
ġeld (imperative past present singular)
ġeldaþ (imperative past plural present)
ġeldende (imperative present)
golden (imperative past)


gelyfan

ġelȳfan (canonical)
ġelȳfan (infinitive)
ġelȳfenne (infinitive)
ġelȳfe (first-person present singular)
ġelȳfde (first-person past singular)
ġelȳfest (present second-person singular)
ġelȳfst (present second-person singular)
ġelȳfdest (past second-person singular)
ġelȳfeþ (present singular third-person)
ġelȳfþ (present singular third-person)
ġelȳfde (past singular third-person)
ġelȳfaþ (plural present)
ġelȳfdon (past plural)
ġelȳfe (present singular)
ġelȳfde (past singular)
ġelȳfen (plural present)
ġelȳfden (past plural)
ġelȳf (imperative past present singular)
ġelȳfaþ (imperative past plural present)
ġelȳfende (imperative present)
ġelȳfed (imperative past)


fealca

fealca (nominative singular)
fealcan (nominative plural)
fealcan (accusative singular)
fealcan (accusative plural)
fealcan (genitive singular)
fealcena (genitive plural)
fealcan (dative singular)
fealcum (dative plural)

Middle English: falk (in placenames and personal names); fylkere

Scots: falk, fauk, faik; facky, feckie

From Proto-West Germanic *falkō, from Proto-Germanic *falkô (“hawk, falcon”).


reaf

rēaf (canonical neuter)
rēaf (nominative singular)
rēaf (nominative plural)
rēaf (accusative singular)
rēaf (accusative plural)
rēafes (genitive singular)
rēafa (genitive plural)
rēafe (dative singular)
rēafum (dative plural)

Middle English: ræf, raf, ref, reif

English: reif

Scots: reif

From Proto-West Germanic *raub, from Proto-Germanic *raubaz.


berend

carrier, bearer (often used in compounds)


scima

sċīma (canonical masculine)
sċīma (nominative singular)
sċīman (nominative plural)
sċīman (accusative singular)
sċīman (accusative plural)
sċīman (genitive singular)
sċīmena (genitive plural)
sċīman (dative singular)
sċīmum (dative plural)

⇒ Middle English: schim, schym (adj)

>? English: stime

>? Scots: styme

→? English: stymie


hiwisce

hīwisċe (canonical neuter)
hīwisċe (nominative singular)
hīwisċu (nominative plural)
hīwisċe (accusative singular)
hīwisċu (accusative plural)
hīwisċes (genitive singular)
hīwisċa (genitive plural)
hīwisċe (dative singular)
hīwisċum (dative plural)

Middle English: Hiwis

English: Huish

From Proto-West Germanic *hīwiskī. Cognate with Old Frisian hīskithe (“household unit, household”), Old High German hīwiski (“household, family”), Old Norse hýski (“domestic unit, household”).


bleoread

blēorēad (canonical)
blēorēad (masculine nominative singular)
blēorēad (feminine nominative singular)
blēorēad (neuter nominative singular)
blēorēadne (accusative masculine singular)
blēorēade (accusative feminine singular)
blēorēad (accusative neuter singular)
blēorēades (genitive masculine singular)
blēorēadre (feminine genitive singular)
blēorēades (genitive neuter singular)
blēorēadum (dative masculine singular)
blēorēadre (dative feminine singular)
blēorēadum (dative neuter singular)
blēorēade (instrumental masculine singular)
blēorēadre (feminine instrumental singular)
blēorēade (instrumental neuter singular)
blēorēade (masculine nominative plural)
blēorēada (feminine nominative plural)
blēorēade (feminine nominative plural)
blēorēad (neuter nominative plural)
blēorēade (accusative masculine plural)
blēorēada (accusative feminine plural)
blēorēade (accusative feminine plural)
blēorēad (accusative neuter plural)
blēorēadra (genitive masculine plural)
blēorēadra (feminine genitive plural)
blēorēadra (genitive neuter plural)
blēorēadum (dative masculine plural)
blēorēadum (dative feminine plural)
blēorēadum (dative neuter plural)
blēorēadum (instrumental masculine plural)
blēorēadum (feminine instrumental plural)
blēorēadum (instrumental neuter plural)
blēorēada (masculine nominative singular)
blēorēade (feminine nominative singular)
blēorēade (neuter nominative singular)
blēorēadan (accusative masculine singular)
blēorēadan (accusative feminine singular)
blēorēade (accusative neuter singular)
blēorēadan (genitive masculine singular)
blēorēadan (feminine genitive singular)
blēorēadan (genitive neuter singular)
blēorēadan (dative masculine singular)
blēorēadan (dative feminine singular)
blēorēadan (dative neuter singular)
blēorēadan (instrumental masculine singular)
blēorēadan (feminine instrumental singular)
blēorēadan (instrumental neuter singular)
blēorēadan (masculine nominative plural)
blēorēadan (feminine nominative plural)
blēorēadan (neuter nominative plural)
blēorēadan (accusative masculine plural)
blēorēadan (accusative feminine plural)
blēorēadan (accusative neuter plural)
blēorēadra (genitive masculine plural)
blēorēadena (genitive masculine plural)
blēorēadra (feminine genitive plural)
blēorēadena (feminine genitive plural)
blēorēadra (genitive neuter plural)
blēorēadena (genitive neuter plural)
blēorēadum (dative masculine plural)
blēorēadum (dative feminine plural)
blēorēadum (dative neuter plural)
blēorēadum (instrumental masculine plural)
blēorēadum (feminine instrumental plural)
blēorēadum (instrumental neuter plural)

/ˈble͜oːˌræ͜ɑːd/


efes

efes (nominative singular)
efesa (nominative plural)
efese (nominative plural)
efese (accusative singular)
efesa (accusative plural)
efese (accusative plural)
efese (genitive singular)
efesa (genitive plural)
efese (dative singular)
efesum (dative plural)

Middle English: eves, oves

English: eaves

⇒ English: eave

From Proto-West Germanic *ubisu, from Proto-Germanic *ubiswō.

esing

Middle English: evesung, evesing, esing; Scots


upgang

upgang (nominative singular)
upgangas (nominative plural)
upgang (accusative singular)
upgangas (accusative plural)
upganges (genitive singular)
upganga (genitive plural)
upgange (dative singular)
upgangum (dative plural)

Middle English: upgang

English: upgang

From Proto-West Germanic *uppgang. Equivalent to up- + gang.


brengan

brenġan (canonical)
brenġan (infinitive)
brenġenne (infinitive)
brenġe (first-person present singular)
brōhte (first-person past singular)
brenġest (present second-person singular)
brengst (present second-person singular)
brōhtest (past second-person singular)
brenġeþ (present singular third-person)
brengþ (present singular third-person)
brōhte (past singular third-person)
brenġaþ (plural present)
brōhton (past plural)
brenġe (present singular)
brōhte (past singular)
brenġen (plural present)
brōhten (past plural)
brenġ (imperative past present singular)
brenġaþ (imperative past plural present)
brenġende (imperative present)
brōht (imperative past)
ġebrōht (imperative past)


uppan

on, onto, upon [with accusative or dative]


loþa

loþan (nominative plural)
loþa (nominative singular)
loþan (nominative plural)
loþan (accusative singular)
loþan (accusative plural)
loþan (genitive singular)
loþena (genitive plural)
loþan (dative singular)
loþum (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *luþô (“coarse woolen cloth”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lūt-, *lūd- (“weak, languid”). Cognate with Old Frisian lotha (“thick robe”), Old Saxon lotho (“thick wool robe”), Old High German lodo, ludo (“thick woolen cloth”).


tyge

tyġe (canonical masculine)
tyġe (nominative singular)
tyġas (nominative plural)
tyġe (accusative singular)
tyġas (accusative plural)
tyġes (genitive singular)
tyġa (genitive plural)
tyġe (dative singular)
tyġum (dative plural)


bollan

inflection of bolla:
accusative/genitive/dative singular

inflection of bolla:
nominative/accusative plural


suht

suht (nominative singular)
suhte (nominative plural)
suhta (nominative plural)
suht (accusative singular)
suhte (accusative singular)
suhte (accusative plural)
suhta (accusative plural)
suhte (genitive singular)
suhta (genitive plural)
suhte (dative singular)
suhtum (dative plural)

Middle English: suht, souȝt, soght; golsouȝt; lungessouth

Scots: gulsoch; lungasüte

From Proto-West Germanic *suhti, from Proto-Germanic *suhtiz. Equivalent to sēoc + -þ. Cognate with Old Saxon suht, Old High German suht, Old Norse sótt, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (sauhts).


ahton

first/second/third-person plural past indicative of āgan


stridan

strīdan (canonical)
strīdan (infinitive)
strīdenne (infinitive)
strīde (first-person present singular)
strād (first-person past singular)
strītst (present second-person singular)
stride (past second-person singular)
strītt (present singular third-person)
strīt (present singular third-person)
strād (past singular third-person)
strīdaþ (plural present)
stridon (past plural)
strīde (present singular)
stride (past singular)
strīden (plural present)
striden (past plural)
strīd (imperative past present singular)
strīdaþ (imperative past plural present)
strīdende (imperative present)
striden (imperative past)
ġestriden (imperative past)

Middle English: striden

English: stride


dwan

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of dwīnan


swima

swīma (canonical masculine)
swīma (nominative singular)
swīman (nominative plural)
swīman (accusative singular)
swīman (accusative plural)
swīman (genitive singular)
swīmena (genitive plural)
swīman (dative singular)
swīmum (dative plural)

Middle English: swyme

English: swim

From Proto-West Germanic *swīmō, from Proto-Germanic *swīmô, from Proto-Germanic *swīmāną (“to move, sway”).

der

swimming in the head, dizziness, giddiness, vertigo


breahtm

breahtm (nominative singular)
breahtmas (nominative plural)
breahtm (accusative singular)
breahtmas (accusative plural)
breahtmes (genitive singular)
breahtma (genitive plural)
breahtme (dative singular)
breahtmum (dative plural)

a noise; tumult; clamour; revelry, music; sound; cry


sceran

sċeran (canonical)
sċeran (infinitive)
sċerenne (infinitive)
sċere (first-person present singular)
sċær (first-person past singular)
sċirest (present second-person singular)
sċirst (present second-person singular)
sċǣre (past second-person singular)
sċireþ (present singular third-person)
sċirþ (present singular third-person)
sċær (past singular third-person)
sċeraþ (plural present)
sċǣron (past plural)
sċere (present singular)
sċǣre (past singular)
sċeren (plural present)
sċǣren (past plural)
sċer (imperative past present singular)
sċeraþ (imperative past plural present)
sċerende (imperative present)
sċoren (imperative past)
ġesċoren (imperative past)


solian

solian (infinitive)
solienne (infinitive)
soliġe (first-person present singular)
solode (first-person past singular)
solast (present second-person singular)
solodest (past second-person singular)
solaþ (present singular third-person)
solode (past singular third-person)
soliaþ (plural present)
solodon (past plural)
soliġe (present singular)
solode (past singular)
soliġen (plural present)
soloden (past plural)
sola (imperative past present singular)
soliaþ (imperative past plural present)
soliende (imperative present)
solod (imperative past)
ġesolod (imperative past)

Middle English: solien, solen

English: soil (partly)

From Proto-West Germanic *solōn, from Proto-Germanic *sulōną (“to soil”), from Proto-Indo-European *sūl- (“thick liquid, muck”). Cognate with Old High German solōn (“to make dirty”). More at soil.

(transitive) to soil; become defiled; make or become foul


grinde

first-person singular present indicative

inflection of grindan:
singular present subjunctive


entisc

entisċ (canonical)
entisċ (masculine nominative singular)
entisċ (feminine nominative singular)
entisċ (neuter nominative singular)
entisċne (accusative masculine singular)
entisċe (accusative feminine singular)
entsċe (accusative feminine singular)
entisċ (accusative neuter singular)
entisċes (genitive masculine singular)
entsċes (genitive masculine singular)
entisċre (feminine genitive singular)
entisċes (genitive neuter singular)
entsċes (genitive neuter singular)
entisċum (dative masculine singular)
entsċum (dative masculine singular)
entisċre (dative feminine singular)
entisċum (dative neuter singular)
entsċum (dative neuter singular)
entisċe (instrumental masculine singular)
entsċe (instrumental masculine singular)
entisċre (feminine instrumental singular)
entisċe (instrumental neuter singular)
entsċe (instrumental neuter singular)
entisċe (masculine nominative plural)
entsċe (masculine nominative plural)
entisċa (feminine nominative plural)
entsċa (feminine nominative plural)
entisċe (feminine nominative plural)
entsċe (feminine nominative plural)
entisċ (neuter nominative plural)
entisċe (accusative masculine plural)
entsċe (accusative masculine plural)
entisċa (accusative feminine plural)
entsċa (accusative feminine plural)
entisċe (accusative feminine plural)
entsċe (accusative feminine plural)
entisċ (accusative neuter plural)
entisċra (genitive masculine plural)
entisċra (feminine genitive plural)
entisċra (genitive neuter plural)
entisċum (dative masculine plural)
entsċum (dative masculine plural)
entisċum (dative feminine plural)
entsċum (dative feminine plural)
entisċum (dative neuter plural)
entsċum (dative neuter plural)
entisċum (instrumental masculine plural)
entsċum (instrumental masculine plural)
entisċum (feminine instrumental plural)
entsċum (feminine instrumental plural)
entisċum (instrumental neuter plural)
entsċum (instrumental neuter plural)
entisċa (masculine nominative singular)
entsċa (masculine nominative singular)
entisċe (feminine nominative singular)
entsċe (feminine nominative singular)
entisċe (neuter nominative singular)
entsċe (neuter nominative singular)
entisċan (accusative masculine singular)
entsċan (accusative masculine singular)
entisċan (accusative feminine singular)
entsċan (accusative feminine singular)
entisċe (accusative neuter singular)
entsċe (accusative neuter singular)
entisċan (genitive masculine singular)
entsċan (genitive masculine singular)
entisċan (feminine genitive singular)
entsċan (feminine genitive singular)
entisċan (genitive neuter singular)
entsċan (genitive neuter singular)
entisċan (dative masculine singular)
entsċan (dative masculine singular)
entisċan (dative feminine singular)
entsċan (dative feminine singular)
entisċan (dative neuter singular)
entsċan (dative neuter singular)
entisċan (instrumental masculine singular)
entsċan (instrumental masculine singular)
entisċan (feminine instrumental singular)
entsċan (feminine instrumental singular)
entisċan (instrumental neuter singular)
entsċan (instrumental neuter singular)
entisċan (masculine nominative plural)
entsċan (masculine nominative plural)
entisċan (feminine nominative plural)
entsċan (feminine nominative plural)
entisċan (neuter nominative plural)
entsċan (neuter nominative plural)
entisċan (accusative masculine plural)
entsċan (accusative masculine plural)
entisċan (accusative feminine plural)
entsċan (accusative feminine plural)
entisċan (accusative neuter plural)
entsċan (accusative neuter plural)
entisċra (genitive masculine plural)
entisċena (genitive masculine plural)
entsċena (genitive masculine plural)
entisċra (feminine genitive plural)
entisċena (feminine genitive plural)
entsċena (feminine genitive plural)
entisċra (genitive neuter plural)
entisċena (genitive neuter plural)
entsċena (genitive neuter plural)
entisċum (dative masculine plural)
entsċum (dative masculine plural)
entisċum (dative feminine plural)
entsċum (dative feminine plural)
entisċum (dative neuter plural)
entsċum (dative neuter plural)
entisċum (instrumental masculine plural)
entsċum (instrumental masculine plural)
entisċum (feminine instrumental plural)
entsċum (feminine instrumental plural)
entisċum (instrumental neuter plural)
entsċum (instrumental neuter plural)

English: entish

From Proto-West Germanic *antisk (“giant, gigantic”), equivalent to ent + -isċ. Cognate with Old Saxon entisk (“giant, gigantic”).

inh

giant; of a giant; belonging to or made by a giant


ceorian

ċeorian (canonical)
ċeorian (infinitive)
ċeorienne (infinitive)
ċeoriġe (first-person present singular)
ċeorode (first-person past singular)
ċeorast (present second-person singular)
ċeorodest (past second-person singular)
ċeoraþ (present singular third-person)
ċeorode (past singular third-person)
ċeoriaþ (plural present)
ċeorodon (past plural)
ċeoriġe (present singular)
ċeorode (past singular)
ċeoriġen (plural present)
ċeoroden (past plural)
ċeora (imperative past present singular)
ċeoriaþ (imperative past plural present)
ċeoriende (imperative present)
ċeorod (imperative past)
ġeċeorod (imperative past)

desc

Middle English: *cherren, *churren, *chirren

English: chirr, churr, jar

From Proto-West Germanic *karēn (“to complain, grieve, mourn, care”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“voice, exclamation”). Cognate with Middle High German karn (“to mourn, groan, complain”).

cog

(intransitive) to murmur; complain (with or without just cause)


dyncge

dynċġe (canonical feminine)
dynċġan (nominative plural)
dynċġe (nominative singular)
dynċġan (nominative plural)
dynċġan (accusative singular)
dynċġan (accusative plural)
dynċġan (genitive singular)
dynċġena (genitive plural)
dynċġan (dative singular)
dynċġum (dative plural)

→ Latin: dingia (Anglo-Latin)

From Proto-West Germanic *dungijā (“dunghill, hill”).


frigu

Possibly from Proto-West Germanic *frīju, *frijōn (“to love”).


Engle

Engle (nominative plural)
Engle (accusative plural)
Engla (genitive plural)
Englum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *Anglī. The name is possibly derived from angol (“fishhook”), from Proto-Germanic *angulaz, referring to either the Angles' habitat on the Jutland coast, shaped like a fishhook, or the Angles' probable occupation as fishermen.


stæg

stæġ (canonical neuter)
stæġ (nominative singular)
stagu (nominative plural)
stæġ (accusative singular)
stagu (accusative plural)
stæġes (genitive singular)
staga (genitive plural)
stæġe (dative singular)
stagum (dative plural)

Middle English: stay

English: stay

Scots: stay

From Proto-West Germanic *stag, from Proto-Germanic *stagą (“stay, rope”).


seonu

seonu (nominative singular)
seonwa (nominative plural)
seonwe (nominative plural)
seonwe (accusative singular)
seonwa (accusative plural)
seonwe (accusative plural)
seonwe (genitive singular)
seonwa (genitive plural)
seonwe (dative singular)
seonwum (dative plural)


Tata

English: Tate

From Proto-West Germanic *tait, from Proto-Germanic *taitaz (“radiant, glad, cheerful, tender”)


heora

Middle English: here

English: her (obsolete)


besma

besma (nominative singular)
besman (nominative plural)
besman (accusative singular)
besman (accusative plural)
besman (genitive singular)
besmena (genitive plural)
besman (dative singular)
besmum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: besme, beseme, besome, bisme, besm, besom, besowme, besum, besume, besumme, bysme (Late Middle English)
English: besom
Scots: besom, bisom
Yola: besom

From Proto-West Germanic *besmō (“branch, rod, broom”).