eald

ang-adj

eald (comparative ieldra, superlative ieldest)

ieldra (comparative)
ieldest (superlative)
eald (masculine nominative singular)
eald (feminine nominative singular)
eald (neuter nominative singular)
ealdne (accusative masculine singular)
ealde (accusative feminine singular)
eald (accusative neuter singular)
ealdes (genitive masculine singular)
ealdre (feminine genitive singular)
ealdes (genitive neuter singular)
ealdum (dative masculine singular)
ealdre (dative feminine singular)
ealdum (dative neuter singular)
ealde (instrumental masculine singular)
ealdre (feminine instrumental singular)
ealde (instrumental neuter singular)
ealde (masculine nominative plural)
ealda (feminine nominative plural)
ealde (feminine nominative plural)
eald (neuter nominative plural)
ealde (accusative masculine plural)
ealda (accusative feminine plural)
ealde (accusative feminine plural)
eald (accusative neuter plural)
ealdra (genitive masculine plural)
ealdra (feminine genitive plural)
ealdra (genitive neuter plural)
ealdum (dative masculine plural)
ealdum (dative feminine plural)
ealdum (dative neuter plural)
ealdum (instrumental masculine plural)
ealdum (feminine instrumental plural)
ealdum (instrumental neuter plural)
ealda (masculine nominative singular)
ealde (feminine nominative singular)
ealde (neuter nominative singular)
ealdan (accusative masculine singular)
ealdan (accusative feminine singular)
ealde (accusative neuter singular)
ealdan (genitive masculine singular)
ealdan (feminine genitive singular)
ealdan (genitive neuter singular)
ealdan (dative masculine singular)
ealdan (dative feminine singular)
ealdan (dative neuter singular)
ealdan (instrumental masculine singular)
ealdan (feminine instrumental singular)
ealdan (instrumental neuter singular)
ealdan (masculine nominative plural)
ealdan (feminine nominative plural)
ealdan (neuter nominative plural)
ealdan (accusative masculine plural)
ealdan (accusative feminine plural)
ealdan (accusative neuter plural)
ealdra (genitive masculine plural)
ealdena (genitive masculine plural)
ealdra (feminine genitive plural)
ealdena (feminine genitive plural)
ealdra (genitive neuter plural)
ealdena (genitive neuter plural)
ealdum (dative masculine plural)
ealdum (dative feminine plural)
ealdum (dative neuter plural)
ealdum (instrumental masculine plural)
ealdum (feminine instrumental plural)
ealdum (instrumental neuter plural)

desctree

Middle English: olde, old, ald, holde, wolde, yolde, yhold, yolle
English: old, wold (dialect)
Geordie English: awd, auld
Scots: auld
Yola: yole, yold

From Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós, a suffixed form of *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”).

Hū eald eart þū?

The Dialogues of Solomon and Saturn
Ic þē secge, hēo wæs iii and sixtiġ ġēara eald, ðā hēo belȳfen wæs...

I tell thee, she was three and sixty years old when she died...

on ealdum dagum

c. 992, Ælfric, "The Octaves and Circumcision of Our Lord"
Þā ealdan Rōmāne, on hǣðenum dagum, ongunnon þæs ġēares ymbryne on þissum dæġe.

The Ancient Romans, in pagan times, began the course of the year on this day.

Ealdseaxan


bucca

buccan (nominative plural)
bucca (nominative singular)
buccan (nominative plural)
buccan (accusative singular)
buccan (accusative plural)
buccan (genitive singular)
buccena (genitive plural)
buccan (dative singular)
buccum (dative plural)

Middle English: bukke, bucke, buk, bocke, bucce, boke, buc
English: buck
Scots: buk, buke, buik
Yola: buch

From Proto-West Germanic *bukkō, from Proto-Germanic *bukkô (“male goat”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰugo- (“buck”). Akin to Old High German boc, Old Norse bukkr, Middle Dutch boc, Avestan 𐬠𐬏𐬰𐬀 (būza, “buck, goat”), Old Armenian բուծ (buc, “lamb”), Old English bucc (“male deer”).


lette

first/third-person singular preterite indicative of lettan


candele

inflection of candel:
accusative singular/plural

inflection of candel:
genitive/dative singular


blodwite

blōdwīte (canonical neuter)
blōdwītu (nominative plural)

English: bloodwite


stofn

stofn (nominative singular)
stofnas (nominative plural)
stofn (accusative singular)
stofnas (accusative plural)
stofnes (genitive singular)
stofna (genitive plural)
stofne (dative singular)
stofnum (dative plural)

Middle English: stoven

From Proto-Germanic *stōmnaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *stōmô (“base, foundation”). Compare Old Norse stomn, stofn (“stem; stump; foundation; stock”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼𐌰 (stōma).
Alternatively, from Proto-Germanic *stubnaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”).


hrædlice

hrædlīċe (canonical)
hrædlīcost (superlative)


eaxl

eaxl (nominative singular)
eaxla (nominative plural)
eaxle (nominative plural)
eaxle (accusative singular)
eaxla (accusative plural)
eaxle (accusative plural)
eaxle (genitive singular)
eaxla (genitive plural)
eaxle (dative singular)
eaxlum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: axel, axle, eaxle, æxle, exle
English: axle (obsolete)
Scots: aixle, exle

From Proto-West Germanic *ahslu, from Proto-Germanic *ahslō.


agifan

āġifan (canonical)
āġifan (infinitive)
āġifenne (infinitive)
āġife (first-person present singular)
āġeaf (first-person past singular)
āġiefst (present second-person singular)
āġēafe (past second-person singular)
āġiefþ (present singular third-person)
āġeaf (past singular third-person)
āġifaþ (plural present)
āġēafon (past plural)
āġife (present singular)
āġēafe (past singular)
āġifen (plural present)
āġēafen (past plural)
āġief (imperative past present singular)
āġifaþ (imperative past plural present)
āġifende (imperative present)
āġefen (imperative past)


asecgan

āseċġan (canonical)
āseċġan (infinitive)
āseċġenne (infinitive)
āseċġe (first-person present singular)
āsæġde (first-person past singular)
āsæġst (present second-person singular)
āsæġdest (past second-person singular)
āsæġþ (present singular third-person)
āsæġde (past singular third-person)
āseċġaþ (plural present)
āsæġdon (past plural)
āseċġe (present singular)
āsæġde (past singular)
āseċġen (plural present)
āsæġden (past plural)
āsæġe (imperative past present singular)
āseċġaþ (imperative past plural present)
āseċġende (imperative present)
āsæġd (imperative past)

Oft iċ sceolde āna · ūhtna ġehwylċe
mīne ċeare cwīþan. · Nis nū cwicra nān
þe iċ him mōdsefan · mīnne durre
sweotule āseċġan. · Iċ tō sōþe wāt…

Oft I had to bemoan my sorrow
alone at every dawn. There is no one alive
to whom I would dare
 openly tell my heart. I know as a truth…

to tell, utter a word, speak out, assert, declare


heden

heden (nominative singular)
hednas (nominative plural)
heden (accusative singular)
hednas (accusative plural)
hednes (genitive singular)
hedna (genitive plural)
hedne (dative singular)
hednum (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *hadinaz, *hidanaz (compare *hōdaz (“hood”)), cognate with Old Norse héðinn.


ing

inga (nominative plural)
inge (nominative plural)
ing (nominative singular)
inga (nominative plural)
inge (nominative plural)
inge (accusative singular)
inga (accusative plural)
inge (accusative plural)
inge (genitive singular)
inga (genitive plural)
inge (dative singular)
ingum (dative plural)

Apparently borrowed from Old Norse eng or possibly inherited directly from Proto-Germanic *angijō.


wiga

wiga (nominative singular)
wigan (nominative plural)
wigan (accusative singular)
wigan (accusative plural)
wigan (genitive singular)
wigena (genitive plural)
wigan (dative singular)
wigum (dative plural)

English: wye

From Proto-West Germanic *wigō, equivalent to wīgan (“to fight”) + -a (agentive noun suffix).

suffix

Ne sċeal nō tō hātheort, · ne tō hrædwyrde,
ne tō wāc wiga, · ne tō wanhȳdiġ,
ne tō forht, ne tō fæġen, · ne tō feohġīfre,
ne nǣfre ġielpes tō ġeorn, · ǣr hē ġeare cunne.

Should not be too wrathful, nor too hasty in words,
nor too weak warrior, nor too careless,
nor too fearful, nor too joyful, nor too eager for money,
nor ever too eager of pride, before he would know enough.


ungewiss

unġewiss (canonical)
unġewiss (masculine nominative singular)
unġewiss (feminine nominative singular)
unġewiss (neuter nominative singular)
unġewisne (accusative masculine singular)
unġewisse (accusative feminine singular)
unġewiss (accusative neuter singular)
unġewisses (genitive masculine singular)
unġewisre (feminine genitive singular)
unġewisses (genitive neuter singular)
unġewissum (dative masculine singular)
unġewisre (dative feminine singular)
unġewissum (dative neuter singular)
unġewisse (instrumental masculine singular)
unġewisre (feminine instrumental singular)
unġewisse (instrumental neuter singular)
unġewisse (masculine nominative plural)
unġewissa (feminine nominative plural)
unġewisse (feminine nominative plural)
unġewiss (neuter nominative plural)
unġewisse (accusative masculine plural)
unġewissa (accusative feminine plural)
unġewisse (accusative feminine plural)
unġewiss (accusative neuter plural)
unġewisra (genitive masculine plural)
unġewisra (feminine genitive plural)
unġewisra (genitive neuter plural)
unġewissum (dative masculine plural)
unġewissum (dative feminine plural)
unġewissum (dative neuter plural)
unġewissum (instrumental masculine plural)
unġewissum (feminine instrumental plural)
unġewissum (instrumental neuter plural)
unġewissa (masculine nominative singular)
unġewisse (feminine nominative singular)
unġewisse (neuter nominative singular)
unġewissan (accusative masculine singular)
unġewissan (accusative feminine singular)
unġewisse (accusative neuter singular)
unġewissan (genitive masculine singular)
unġewissan (feminine genitive singular)
unġewissan (genitive neuter singular)
unġewissan (dative masculine singular)
unġewissan (dative feminine singular)
unġewissan (dative neuter singular)
unġewissan (instrumental masculine singular)
unġewissan (feminine instrumental singular)
unġewissan (instrumental neuter singular)
unġewissan (masculine nominative plural)
unġewissan (feminine nominative plural)
unġewissan (neuter nominative plural)
unġewissan (accusative masculine plural)
unġewissan (accusative feminine plural)
unġewissan (accusative neuter plural)
unġewisra (genitive masculine plural)
unġewissena (genitive masculine plural)
unġewisra (feminine genitive plural)
unġewissena (feminine genitive plural)
unġewisra (genitive neuter plural)
unġewissena (genitive neuter plural)
unġewissum (dative masculine plural)
unġewissum (dative feminine plural)
unġewissum (dative neuter plural)
unġewissum (instrumental masculine plural)
unġewissum (feminine instrumental plural)
unġewissum (instrumental neuter plural)

(of people) ignorant (+ genitive of something)


ungewiss

unġewiss (canonical neuter)
unġewiss (nominative singular)
unġewiss (nominative plural)
unġewiss (accusative singular)
unġewiss (accusative plural)
unġewisses (genitive singular)
unġewissa (genitive plural)
unġewisse (dative singular)
unġewissum (dative plural)


gewiss

ġewiss (canonical)
ġewissost (superlative)
ġewiss (masculine nominative singular)
ġewiss (feminine nominative singular)
ġewiss (neuter nominative singular)
ġewisne (accusative masculine singular)
ġewisse (accusative feminine singular)
ġewiss (accusative neuter singular)
ġewisses (genitive masculine singular)
ġewisre (feminine genitive singular)
ġewisses (genitive neuter singular)
ġewissum (dative masculine singular)
ġewisre (dative feminine singular)
ġewissum (dative neuter singular)
ġewisse (instrumental masculine singular)
ġewisre (feminine instrumental singular)
ġewisse (instrumental neuter singular)
ġewisse (masculine nominative plural)
ġewissa (feminine nominative plural)
ġewisse (feminine nominative plural)
ġewiss (neuter nominative plural)
ġewisse (accusative masculine plural)
ġewissa (accusative feminine plural)
ġewisse (accusative feminine plural)
ġewiss (accusative neuter plural)
ġewisra (genitive masculine plural)
ġewisra (feminine genitive plural)
ġewisra (genitive neuter plural)
ġewissum (dative masculine plural)
ġewissum (dative feminine plural)
ġewissum (dative neuter plural)
ġewissum (instrumental masculine plural)
ġewissum (feminine instrumental plural)
ġewissum (instrumental neuter plural)
ġewissa (masculine nominative singular)
ġewisse (feminine nominative singular)
ġewisse (neuter nominative singular)
ġewissan (accusative masculine singular)
ġewissan (accusative feminine singular)
ġewisse (accusative neuter singular)
ġewissan (genitive masculine singular)
ġewissan (feminine genitive singular)
ġewissan (genitive neuter singular)
ġewissan (dative masculine singular)
ġewissan (dative feminine singular)
ġewissan (dative neuter singular)
ġewissan (instrumental masculine singular)
ġewissan (feminine instrumental singular)
ġewissan (instrumental neuter singular)
ġewissan (masculine nominative plural)
ġewissan (feminine nominative plural)
ġewissan (neuter nominative plural)
ġewissan (accusative masculine plural)
ġewissan (accusative feminine plural)
ġewissan (accusative neuter plural)
ġewisra (genitive masculine plural)
ġewissena (genitive masculine plural)
ġewisra (feminine genitive plural)
ġewissena (feminine genitive plural)
ġewisra (genitive neuter plural)
ġewissena (genitive neuter plural)
ġewissum (dative masculine plural)
ġewissum (dative feminine plural)
ġewissum (dative neuter plural)
ġewissum (instrumental masculine plural)
ġewissum (feminine instrumental plural)
ġewissum (instrumental neuter plural)

From Proto-Germanic *gawissaz (“certain”), equivalent to ġe- + the Proto-Germanic past participle of *witaną (whence Old English witan).
Cognate with Old Frisian wiss, Old Saxon giwiss, Old Dutch *giwis, Old High German giwiss, Old Norse viss.


gewiss

c. 992, Ælfric, "The Invention of the Holy Cross"
Hēo becōm tō þǣre stōwe and āfand þrēo rōde. Ān wæs þæs Hǣlendes, and þā ōðra þāra þēofa. Þā nyste hēo ġewiss hwelc wǣre Cristes rōd.

She came to the place and discovered three crosses. One was Jesus', and the others belonged to the thieves. But she didn't know for sure which cross was Christ's.


gewiss

ġewiss (canonical neuter)
ġewiss (nominative singular)
ġewiss (nominative plural)
ġewiss (accusative singular)
ġewiss (accusative plural)
ġewisses (genitive singular)
ġewissa (genitive plural)
ġewisse (dative singular)
ġewissum (dative plural)

Middle English: ywis, iwis, wis, wiss

English: iwis, wis

Scots: iwis


hider

Middle English: hider, hither

English: hither

From Proto-Germanic *hidrê. Related to Old Norse heðra, Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐌳𐍂𐌴 (hidrē).

Cum hider!

Hū cwōme þū hider?


lef

lēf (canonical)
lēf (masculine nominative singular)
lēf (feminine nominative singular)
lēf (neuter nominative singular)
lēfne (accusative masculine singular)
lēfe (accusative feminine singular)
lēf (accusative neuter singular)
lēfes (genitive masculine singular)
lēfre (feminine genitive singular)
lēfes (genitive neuter singular)
lēfum (dative masculine singular)
lēfre (dative feminine singular)
lēfum (dative neuter singular)
lēfe (instrumental masculine singular)
lēfre (feminine instrumental singular)
lēfe (instrumental neuter singular)
lēfe (masculine nominative plural)
lēfa (feminine nominative plural)
lēfe (feminine nominative plural)
lēf (neuter nominative plural)
lēfe (accusative masculine plural)
lēfa (accusative feminine plural)
lēfe (accusative feminine plural)
lēf (accusative neuter plural)
lēfra (genitive masculine plural)
lēfra (feminine genitive plural)
lēfra (genitive neuter plural)
lēfum (dative masculine plural)
lēfum (dative feminine plural)
lēfum (dative neuter plural)
lēfum (instrumental masculine plural)
lēfum (feminine instrumental plural)
lēfum (instrumental neuter plural)
lēfa (masculine nominative singular)
lēfe (feminine nominative singular)
lēfe (neuter nominative singular)
lēfan (accusative masculine singular)
lēfan (accusative feminine singular)
lēfe (accusative neuter singular)
lēfan (genitive masculine singular)
lēfan (feminine genitive singular)
lēfan (genitive neuter singular)
lēfan (dative masculine singular)
lēfan (dative feminine singular)
lēfan (dative neuter singular)
lēfan (instrumental masculine singular)
lēfan (feminine instrumental singular)
lēfan (instrumental neuter singular)
lēfan (masculine nominative plural)
lēfan (feminine nominative plural)
lēfan (neuter nominative plural)
lēfan (accusative masculine plural)
lēfan (accusative feminine plural)
lēfan (accusative neuter plural)
lēfra (genitive masculine plural)
lēfena (genitive masculine plural)
lēfra (feminine genitive plural)
lēfena (feminine genitive plural)
lēfra (genitive neuter plural)
lēfena (genitive neuter plural)
lēfum (dative masculine plural)
lēfum (dative feminine plural)
lēfum (dative neuter plural)
lēfum (instrumental masculine plural)
lēfum (feminine instrumental plural)
lēfum (instrumental neuter plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *lēb. Cognate with Old Frisian lēf, Old Saxon lēf. Further origin obscure. Compare Dutch laf and loof.


wyrms

wyrms (nominative singular)
wyrmsas (nominative plural)
wyrms (accusative singular)
wyrmsas (accusative plural)
wyrmses (genitive singular)
wyrmsa (genitive plural)
wyrmse (dative singular)
wyrmsum (dative plural)
wyrms (nominative singular)
wyrms (nominative plural)
wyrms (accusative singular)
wyrms (accusative plural)
wyrmses (genitive singular)
wyrmsa (genitive plural)
wyrmse (dative singular)
wyrmsum (dative plural)


cunnung

English: cunning


munde

inflection of mund:
accusative/genitive/dative singular

inflection of mund:
nominative/accusative plural


dyhtig

dyhtiġ (canonical)
dyhtiġ (masculine nominative singular)
dyhtiġu (feminine nominative singular)
dyhtġu (feminine nominative singular)
dyhtiġo (feminine nominative singular)
dyhtġo (feminine nominative singular)
dyhtiġ (neuter nominative singular)
dyhtiġne (accusative masculine singular)
dyhtiġe (accusative feminine singular)
dyhtġe (accusative feminine singular)
dyhtiġ (accusative neuter singular)
dyhtiġes (genitive masculine singular)
dyhtġes (genitive masculine singular)
dyhtiġre (feminine genitive singular)
dyhtiġes (genitive neuter singular)
dyhtġes (genitive neuter singular)
dyhtiġum (dative masculine singular)
dyhtġum (dative masculine singular)
dyhtiġre (dative feminine singular)
dyhtiġum (dative neuter singular)
dyhtġum (dative neuter singular)
dyhtiġe (instrumental masculine singular)
dyhtġe (instrumental masculine singular)
dyhtiġre (feminine instrumental singular)
dyhtiġe (instrumental neuter singular)
dyhtġe (instrumental neuter singular)
dyhtiġe (masculine nominative plural)
dyhtġe (masculine nominative plural)
dyhtiġa (feminine nominative plural)
dyhtġa (feminine nominative plural)
dyhtiġe (feminine nominative plural)
dyhtġe (feminine nominative plural)
dyhtiġu (neuter nominative plural)
dyhtġu (neuter nominative plural)
dyhtiġo (neuter nominative plural)
dyhtġo (neuter nominative plural)
dyhtiġe (accusative masculine plural)
dyhtġe (accusative masculine plural)
dyhtiġa (accusative feminine plural)
dyhtġa (accusative feminine plural)
dyhtiġe (accusative feminine plural)
dyhtġe (accusative feminine plural)
dyhtiġu (accusative neuter plural)
dyhtġu (accusative neuter plural)
dyhtiġo (accusative neuter plural)
dyhtġo (accusative neuter plural)
dyhtiġra (genitive masculine plural)
dyhtiġra (feminine genitive plural)
dyhtiġra (genitive neuter plural)
dyhtiġum (dative masculine plural)
dyhtġum (dative masculine plural)
dyhtiġum (dative feminine plural)
dyhtġum (dative feminine plural)
dyhtiġum (dative neuter plural)
dyhtġum (dative neuter plural)
dyhtiġum (instrumental masculine plural)
dyhtġum (instrumental masculine plural)
dyhtiġum (feminine instrumental plural)
dyhtġum (feminine instrumental plural)
dyhtiġum (instrumental neuter plural)
dyhtġum (instrumental neuter plural)
dyhtiġa (masculine nominative singular)
dyhtġa (masculine nominative singular)
dyhtiġe (feminine nominative singular)
dyhtġe (feminine nominative singular)
dyhtiġe (neuter nominative singular)
dyhtġe (neuter nominative singular)
dyhtiġan (accusative masculine singular)
dyhtġan (accusative masculine singular)
dyhtiġan (accusative feminine singular)
dyhtġan (accusative feminine singular)
dyhtiġe (accusative neuter singular)
dyhtġe (accusative neuter singular)
dyhtiġan (genitive masculine singular)
dyhtġan (genitive masculine singular)
dyhtiġan (feminine genitive singular)
dyhtġan (feminine genitive singular)
dyhtiġan (genitive neuter singular)
dyhtġan (genitive neuter singular)
dyhtiġan (dative masculine singular)
dyhtġan (dative masculine singular)
dyhtiġan (dative feminine singular)
dyhtġan (dative feminine singular)
dyhtiġan (dative neuter singular)
dyhtġan (dative neuter singular)
dyhtiġan (instrumental masculine singular)
dyhtġan (instrumental masculine singular)
dyhtiġan (feminine instrumental singular)
dyhtġan (feminine instrumental singular)
dyhtiġan (instrumental neuter singular)
dyhtġan (instrumental neuter singular)
dyhtiġan (masculine nominative plural)
dyhtġan (masculine nominative plural)
dyhtiġan (feminine nominative plural)
dyhtġan (feminine nominative plural)
dyhtiġan (neuter nominative plural)
dyhtġan (neuter nominative plural)
dyhtiġan (accusative masculine plural)
dyhtġan (accusative masculine plural)
dyhtiġan (accusative feminine plural)
dyhtġan (accusative feminine plural)
dyhtiġan (accusative neuter plural)
dyhtġan (accusative neuter plural)
dyhtiġra (genitive masculine plural)
dyhtiġena (genitive masculine plural)
dyhtġena (genitive masculine plural)
dyhtiġra (feminine genitive plural)
dyhtiġena (feminine genitive plural)
dyhtġena (feminine genitive plural)
dyhtiġra (genitive neuter plural)
dyhtiġena (genitive neuter plural)
dyhtġena (genitive neuter plural)
dyhtiġum (dative masculine plural)
dyhtġum (dative masculine plural)
dyhtiġum (dative feminine plural)
dyhtġum (dative feminine plural)
dyhtiġum (dative neuter plural)
dyhtġum (dative neuter plural)
dyhtiġum (instrumental masculine plural)
dyhtġum (instrumental masculine plural)
dyhtiġum (feminine instrumental plural)
dyhtġum (feminine instrumental plural)
dyhtiġum (instrumental neuter plural)
dyhtġum (instrumental neuter plural)

desctree

Middle English: doughty, dogheti, doghte, doghti, doghuti, doȝti, doȝty, dohty, dohuthi, dohuti, douchti, dougheti, doughety, douȝcti, douȝthi, douȝti, douȝty, douhte, douhti, douhty, dousti, douthi, douti, dowghty, dowȝti, dowȝty, dowsty, dowty, duchti, dughti, duȝte, duȝti, duȝty, duhtie, duthi, dohti, duhhtiȝ, duhti, duhtiȝ (Early Middle English)
English: doughty
Scots: douchty, douchtie

From Proto-West Germanic *duhtīg. More at dūgan.


gegncwide

ġeġncwide (canonical masculine)
ġeġncwide (nominative singular)
ġeġncwidas (nominative plural)
ġeġncwide (accusative singular)
ġeġncwidas (accusative plural)
ġeġncwides (genitive singular)
ġeġncwida (genitive plural)
ġeġncwide (dative singular)
ġeġncwidum (dative plural)


geæhtle

ġeæhtle (canonical feminine)
ġeæhtle (nominative singular)
ġeæhtlan (nominative plural)
ġeæhtlan (accusative singular)
ġeæhtlan (accusative plural)
ġeæhtlan (genitive singular)
ġeæhtlena (genitive plural)
ġeæhtlan (dative singular)
ġeæhtlum (dative plural)


geteon

ġetēon (canonical)
ġetēon (infinitive)
ġetēonne (infinitive)
ġetēo (first-person present singular)
ġetēah (first-person past singular)
ġetīehst (present second-person singular)
ġetuge (past second-person singular)
ġetīehþ (present singular third-person)
ġetēah (past singular third-person)
ġetēoþ (plural present)
ġetugon (past plural)
ġetēo (present singular)
ġetuge (past singular)
ġetēon (plural present)
ġetugen (past plural)
ġetēoh (imperative past present singular)
ġetēoþ (imperative past plural present)
ġetēonde (imperative present)
ġetogen (imperative past)

Middle English: i-teon

late 10th century, Ælfric, "Saint Eugenia, Virgin"
Ða befæste se fæder philippus to lare þæt heo on woruld-wysdome wǣre getogen æfter greciscre uðwytegunge and lǣdenre getingnysse.

Then her father Philip put her to school that she might be educated in worldly wisdom according to the Greek philosophy and Latin eloquence.


geteon

ġetēon (canonical)
ġetēon (infinitive)
ġetēonne (infinitive)
ġetēo (first-person present singular)
ġetēode (first-person past singular)
ġetēost (present second-person singular)
ġetēodest (past second-person singular)
ġetēoþ (present singular third-person)
ġetēode (past singular third-person)
ġetēoþ (plural present)
ġetēodon (past plural)
ġetēo (present singular)
ġetēode (past singular)
ġetēon (plural present)
ġetēoden (past plural)
ġetēo (imperative past present singular)
ġetēoþ (imperative past plural present)
ġetēonde (imperative present)
ġetēod (imperative past)

From ġe- + tēon (“to make; to furnish”).

to determine (a course of action), to decide


aldor

aldor (nominative singular)
aldras (nominative plural)
aldor (accusative singular)
aldras (accusative plural)
aldres (genitive singular)
aldra (genitive plural)
aldre (dative singular)
aldrum (dative plural)


glædman

ang-adj

glædman (comparative glædmanra, superlative glædmanost)

glædmanra (comparative)
glædmanost (superlative)
glædman (masculine nominative singular)
glædmanu (feminine nominative singular)
glædmano (feminine nominative singular)
glædman (neuter nominative singular)
glædmanne (accusative masculine singular)
glædmane (accusative feminine singular)
glædman (accusative neuter singular)
glædmanes (genitive masculine singular)
glædmanre (feminine genitive singular)
glædmanes (genitive neuter singular)
glædmanum (dative masculine singular)
glædmanre (dative feminine singular)
glædmanum (dative neuter singular)
glædmane (instrumental masculine singular)
glædmanre (feminine instrumental singular)
glædmane (instrumental neuter singular)
glædmane (masculine nominative plural)
glædmana (feminine nominative plural)
glædmane (feminine nominative plural)
glædmanu (neuter nominative plural)
glædmano (neuter nominative plural)
glædmane (accusative masculine plural)
glædmana (accusative feminine plural)
glædmane (accusative feminine plural)
glædmanu (accusative neuter plural)
glædmano (accusative neuter plural)
glædmanra (genitive masculine plural)
glædmanra (feminine genitive plural)
glædmanra (genitive neuter plural)
glædmanum (dative masculine plural)
glædmanum (dative feminine plural)
glædmanum (dative neuter plural)
glædmanum (instrumental masculine plural)
glædmanum (feminine instrumental plural)
glædmanum (instrumental neuter plural)
glædmana (masculine nominative singular)
glædmane (feminine nominative singular)
glædmane (neuter nominative singular)
glædmanan (accusative masculine singular)
glædmanan (accusative feminine singular)
glædmane (accusative neuter singular)
glædmanan (genitive masculine singular)
glædmanan (feminine genitive singular)
glædmanan (genitive neuter singular)
glædmanan (dative masculine singular)
glædmanan (dative feminine singular)
glædmanan (dative neuter singular)
glædmanan (instrumental masculine singular)
glædmanan (feminine instrumental singular)
glædmanan (instrumental neuter singular)
glædmanan (masculine nominative plural)
glædmanan (feminine nominative plural)
glædmanan (neuter nominative plural)
glædmanan (accusative masculine plural)
glædmanan (accusative feminine plural)
glædmanan (accusative neuter plural)
glædmanra (genitive masculine plural)
glædmanena (genitive masculine plural)
glædmanra (feminine genitive plural)
glædmanena (feminine genitive plural)
glædmanra (genitive neuter plural)
glædmanena (genitive neuter plural)
glædmanum (dative masculine plural)
glædmanum (dative feminine plural)
glædmanum (dative neuter plural)
glædmanum (instrumental masculine plural)
glædmanum (feminine instrumental plural)
glædmanum (instrumental neuter plural)


deah

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

first/third-person singular present indicative of dūgan


deah

dēah (canonical feminine)
dēah (nominative singular)
dēaga (nominative plural)
dēage (nominative plural)
dēage (accusative singular)
dēaga (accusative plural)
dēage (accusative plural)
dēage (genitive singular)
dēaga (genitive plural)
dēage (dative singular)
dēagum (dative plural)


heaþurinc

heaþurinc (nominative singular)
heaþurincas (nominative plural)
heaþurinc (accusative singular)
heaþurincas (accusative plural)
heaþurinces (genitive singular)
heaþurinca (genitive plural)
heaþurince (dative singular)
heaþurincum (dative plural)


gegn-

Middle English: ȝeyn-, gayn-, gain-

English: gain-

From Proto-West Germanic *gagin, from Proto-Germanic *gagin (“back, in return”). Compare Old Norse gegn.

inh

gēanryne

gēanþingian

ġeġncwide


ealdfæder

ealdfæder (nominative singular)
ealdfæderas (nominative plural)
ealdfæder (accusative singular)
ealdfæderas (accusative plural)
ealdfæder (genitive singular)
ealdfædera (genitive plural)
ealdfæder (dative singular)
ealdfæderum (dative plural)


wyrþe

ang-adj

wyrþe (comparative wyrþra, superlative wyrþost)

wyrþra (comparative)
wyrþost (superlative)
wyrþe (masculine nominative singular)
wyrþu (feminine nominative singular)
wyrþo (feminine nominative singular)
wyrþe (neuter nominative singular)
wyrþne (accusative masculine singular)
wyrþe (accusative feminine singular)
wyrþe (accusative neuter singular)
wyrþes (genitive masculine singular)
wyrþre (feminine genitive singular)
wyrþes (genitive neuter singular)
wyrþum (dative masculine singular)
wyrþre (dative feminine singular)
wyrþum (dative neuter singular)
wyrþe (instrumental masculine singular)
wyrþre (feminine instrumental singular)
wyrþe (instrumental neuter singular)
wyrþe (masculine nominative plural)
wyrþa (feminine nominative plural)
wyrþe (feminine nominative plural)
wyrþu (neuter nominative plural)
wyrþo (neuter nominative plural)
wyrþe (accusative masculine plural)
wyrþa (accusative feminine plural)
wyrþe (accusative feminine plural)
wyrþu (accusative neuter plural)
wyrþo (accusative neuter plural)
wyrþra (genitive masculine plural)
wyrþra (feminine genitive plural)
wyrþra (genitive neuter plural)
wyrþum (dative masculine plural)
wyrþum (dative feminine plural)
wyrþum (dative neuter plural)
wyrþum (instrumental masculine plural)
wyrþum (feminine instrumental plural)
wyrþum (instrumental neuter plural)
wyrþa (masculine nominative singular)
wyrþe (feminine nominative singular)
wyrþe (neuter nominative singular)
wyrþan (accusative masculine singular)
wyrþan (accusative feminine singular)
wyrþe (accusative neuter singular)
wyrþan (genitive masculine singular)
wyrþan (feminine genitive singular)
wyrþan (genitive neuter singular)
wyrþan (dative masculine singular)
wyrþan (dative feminine singular)
wyrþan (dative neuter singular)
wyrþan (instrumental masculine singular)
wyrþan (feminine instrumental singular)
wyrþan (instrumental neuter singular)
wyrþan (masculine nominative plural)
wyrþan (feminine nominative plural)
wyrþan (neuter nominative plural)
wyrþan (accusative masculine plural)
wyrþan (accusative feminine plural)
wyrþan (accusative neuter plural)
wyrþra (genitive masculine plural)
wyrþena (genitive masculine plural)
wyrþra (feminine genitive plural)
wyrþena (feminine genitive plural)
wyrþra (genitive neuter plural)
wyrþena (genitive neuter plural)
wyrþum (dative masculine plural)
wyrþum (dative feminine plural)
wyrþum (dative neuter plural)
wyrþum (instrumental masculine plural)
wyrþum (feminine instrumental plural)
wyrþum (instrumental neuter plural)

Middle English: wurthe


sæliþend

sǣlīþend (canonical masculine)
sǣlīþend (nominative singular)
sǣlīþend (nominative plural)
sǣlīþende (nominative plural)
sǣlīþendas (nominative plural)
sǣlīþend (accusative singular)
sǣlīþend (accusative plural)
sǣlīþende (accusative plural)
sǣlīþendas (accusative plural)
sǣlīþendes (genitive singular)
sǣlīþendra (genitive plural)
sǣlīþende (dative singular)
sǣlīþendum (dative plural)


cnihtwesende

cnihtwesende (masculine nominative singular)
cnihtwesendu (feminine nominative singular)
cnihtwesendo (feminine nominative singular)
cnihtwesende (neuter nominative singular)
cnihtwesendne (accusative masculine singular)
cnihtwesende (accusative feminine singular)
cnihtwesende (accusative neuter singular)
cnihtwesendes (genitive masculine singular)
cnihtwesendre (feminine genitive singular)
cnihtwesendes (genitive neuter singular)
cnihtwesendum (dative masculine singular)
cnihtwesendre (dative feminine singular)
cnihtwesendum (dative neuter singular)
cnihtwesende (instrumental masculine singular)
cnihtwesendre (feminine instrumental singular)
cnihtwesende (instrumental neuter singular)
cnihtwesende (masculine nominative plural)
cnihtwesenda (feminine nominative plural)
cnihtwesende (feminine nominative plural)
cnihtwesendu (neuter nominative plural)
cnihtwesendo (neuter nominative plural)
cnihtwesende (accusative masculine plural)
cnihtwesenda (accusative feminine plural)
cnihtwesende (accusative feminine plural)
cnihtwesendu (accusative neuter plural)
cnihtwesendo (accusative neuter plural)
cnihtwesendra (genitive masculine plural)
cnihtwesendra (feminine genitive plural)
cnihtwesendra (genitive neuter plural)
cnihtwesendum (dative masculine plural)
cnihtwesendum (dative feminine plural)
cnihtwesendum (dative neuter plural)
cnihtwesendum (instrumental masculine plural)
cnihtwesendum (feminine instrumental plural)
cnihtwesendum (instrumental neuter plural)
cnihtwesenda (masculine nominative singular)
cnihtwesende (feminine nominative singular)
cnihtwesende (neuter nominative singular)
cnihtwesendan (accusative masculine singular)
cnihtwesendan (accusative feminine singular)
cnihtwesende (accusative neuter singular)
cnihtwesendan (genitive masculine singular)
cnihtwesendan (feminine genitive singular)
cnihtwesendan (genitive neuter singular)
cnihtwesendan (dative masculine singular)
cnihtwesendan (dative feminine singular)
cnihtwesendan (dative neuter singular)
cnihtwesendan (instrumental masculine singular)
cnihtwesendan (feminine instrumental singular)
cnihtwesendan (instrumental neuter singular)
cnihtwesendan (masculine nominative plural)
cnihtwesendan (feminine nominative plural)
cnihtwesendan (neuter nominative plural)
cnihtwesendan (accusative masculine plural)
cnihtwesendan (accusative feminine plural)
cnihtwesendan (accusative neuter plural)
cnihtwesendra (genitive masculine plural)
cnihtwesendena (genitive masculine plural)
cnihtwesendra (feminine genitive plural)
cnihtwesendena (feminine genitive plural)
cnihtwesendra (genitive neuter plural)
cnihtwesendena (genitive neuter plural)
cnihtwesendum (dative masculine plural)
cnihtwesendum (dative feminine plural)
cnihtwesendum (dative neuter plural)
cnihtwesendum (instrumental masculine plural)
cnihtwesendum (feminine instrumental plural)
cnihtwesendum (instrumental neuter plural)


micel

miċel (comparative māra, superlative mǣst)

miċel (canonical)
māra (comparative)
mǣst (superlative)
miċel (masculine nominative singular)
miċel (feminine nominative singular)
miċel (neuter nominative singular)
miċelne (accusative masculine singular)
miċele (accusative feminine singular)
miċel (accusative neuter singular)
miċeles (genitive masculine singular)
miċelre (feminine genitive singular)
miċeles (genitive neuter singular)
miċelum (dative masculine singular)
miċelre (dative feminine singular)
miċelum (dative neuter singular)
miċele (instrumental masculine singular)
miċelre (feminine instrumental singular)
miċele (instrumental neuter singular)
miċele (masculine nominative plural)
miċela (feminine nominative plural)
miċele (feminine nominative plural)
miċel (neuter nominative plural)
miċele (accusative masculine plural)
miċela (accusative feminine plural)
miċele (accusative feminine plural)
miċel (accusative neuter plural)
miċelra (genitive masculine plural)
miċelra (feminine genitive plural)
miċelra (genitive neuter plural)
miċelum (dative masculine plural)
miċelum (dative feminine plural)
miċelum (dative neuter plural)
miċelum (instrumental masculine plural)
miċelum (feminine instrumental plural)
miċelum (instrumental neuter plural)
miċela (masculine nominative singular)
miċele (feminine nominative singular)
miċele (neuter nominative singular)
miċelan (accusative masculine singular)
miċelan (accusative feminine singular)
miċele (accusative neuter singular)
miċelan (genitive masculine singular)
miċelan (feminine genitive singular)
miċelan (genitive neuter singular)
miċelan (dative masculine singular)
miċelan (dative feminine singular)
miċelan (dative neuter singular)
miċelan (instrumental masculine singular)
miċelan (feminine instrumental singular)
miċelan (instrumental neuter singular)
miċelan (masculine nominative plural)
miċelan (feminine nominative plural)
miċelan (neuter nominative plural)
miċelan (accusative masculine plural)
miċelan (accusative feminine plural)
miċelan (accusative neuter plural)
miċelra (genitive masculine plural)
miċelena (genitive masculine plural)
miċelra (feminine genitive plural)
miċelena (feminine genitive plural)
miċelra (genitive neuter plural)
miċelena (genitive neuter plural)
miċelum (dative masculine plural)
miċelum (dative feminine plural)
miċelum (dative neuter plural)
miċelum (instrumental masculine plural)
miċelum (feminine instrumental plural)
miċelum (instrumental neuter plural)

desctree

Middle English: muchel, michel, mickle, mikel, mochel, mochell, mukel, muche (apocopated form)
English: much
Geordie English: mickle, muckle
Scots: mickle, mikil, mekil, mukill, muckle
Yola: mucha, muche, much

From Proto-Germanic *mikilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big, great, stout”). The Germanic is cognate with Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas, “great”).

der

"Ēalā, hū miċele nosu hē hæfþ!" "Māran iċ ġeseah." "Hwæt is sēo mǣste þe þū ǣfre ġemēttest?"

"Wow, he has such a big nose!" "I've seen bigger." "What's the biggest one you've ever seen?"

late 10th century, Ælfric, "Saint George, Martyr"
Nāst þū lā Geori þæt ūre godas swincað mid þē and ġit hī synd ġeþyldiġe þæt hī þe miltsion. Nū lǣre ic ðē swā swā lēofne sunu þæt ðū þæra cristenra lāre forlǣte mid ealle and tō mīnum rǣde hraðe ġebūge swā þæt ðū offriġe þām ārwurðan Appoline and þū mycelne wurðmynt miht swā beġitan.

Knowest thou not, O George, that our gods are striving with thee, and even yet they are patient, that they may pity thee; now I exhort thee, as a beloved son, that thou altogether quit the Christians' doctrine, and quickly incline to my counsel, so that thou sacrifice to the venerable Apollo, and thou mayest so obtain great honour.

Hū miċel sċeal iċ þē?

late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy
Hwæðer miċel feoh mæġ ǣniġne mann dōn swā ġesǣliġne þæt hē nānes þinges māran ne þearf?

Can a lot of money make anyone so happy that they don't need anything more?


misdo

first-person singular present indicative

inflection of misdōn:
singular present subjunctive

inflection of misdōn:
singular imperative


rosen

rōsen (canonical)
rōsen (masculine nominative singular)
rōsenu (feminine nominative singular)
rōsnu (feminine nominative singular)
rōseno (feminine nominative singular)
rōsno (feminine nominative singular)
rōsen (neuter nominative singular)
rōsenne (accusative masculine singular)
rōsene (accusative feminine singular)
rōsne (accusative feminine singular)
rōsen (accusative neuter singular)
rōsenes (genitive masculine singular)
rōsnes (genitive masculine singular)
rōsenre (feminine genitive singular)
rōsenes (genitive neuter singular)
rōsnes (genitive neuter singular)
rōsenum (dative masculine singular)
rōsnum (dative masculine singular)
rōsenre (dative feminine singular)
rōsenum (dative neuter singular)
rōsnum (dative neuter singular)
rōsene (instrumental masculine singular)
rōsne (instrumental masculine singular)
rōsenre (feminine instrumental singular)
rōsene (instrumental neuter singular)
rōsne (instrumental neuter singular)
rōsene (masculine nominative plural)
rōsne (masculine nominative plural)
rōsena (feminine nominative plural)
rōsna (feminine nominative plural)
rōsene (feminine nominative plural)
rōsne (feminine nominative plural)
rōsenu (neuter nominative plural)
rōsnu (neuter nominative plural)
rōseno (neuter nominative plural)
rōsno (neuter nominative plural)
rōsene (accusative masculine plural)
rōsne (accusative masculine plural)
rōsena (accusative feminine plural)
rōsna (accusative feminine plural)
rōsene (accusative feminine plural)
rōsne (accusative feminine plural)
rōsenu (accusative neuter plural)
rōsnu (accusative neuter plural)
rōseno (accusative neuter plural)
rōsno (accusative neuter plural)
rōsenra (genitive masculine plural)
rōsenra (feminine genitive plural)
rōsenra (genitive neuter plural)
rōsenum (dative masculine plural)
rōsnum (dative masculine plural)
rōsenum (dative feminine plural)
rōsnum (dative feminine plural)
rōsenum (dative neuter plural)
rōsnum (dative neuter plural)
rōsenum (instrumental masculine plural)
rōsnum (instrumental masculine plural)
rōsenum (feminine instrumental plural)
rōsnum (feminine instrumental plural)
rōsenum (instrumental neuter plural)
rōsnum (instrumental neuter plural)
rōsena (masculine nominative singular)
rōsna (masculine nominative singular)
rōsene (feminine nominative singular)
rōsne (feminine nominative singular)
rōsene (neuter nominative singular)
rōsne (neuter nominative singular)
rōsenan (accusative masculine singular)
rōsnan (accusative masculine singular)
rōsenan (accusative feminine singular)
rōsnan (accusative feminine singular)
rōsene (accusative neuter singular)
rōsne (accusative neuter singular)
rōsenan (genitive masculine singular)
rōsnan (genitive masculine singular)
rōsenan (feminine genitive singular)
rōsnan (feminine genitive singular)
rōsenan (genitive neuter singular)
rōsnan (genitive neuter singular)
rōsenan (dative masculine singular)
rōsnan (dative masculine singular)
rōsenan (dative feminine singular)
rōsnan (dative feminine singular)
rōsenan (dative neuter singular)
rōsnan (dative neuter singular)
rōsenan (instrumental masculine singular)
rōsnan (instrumental masculine singular)
rōsenan (feminine instrumental singular)
rōsnan (feminine instrumental singular)
rōsenan (instrumental neuter singular)
rōsnan (instrumental neuter singular)
rōsenan (masculine nominative plural)
rōsnan (masculine nominative plural)
rōsenan (feminine nominative plural)
rōsnan (feminine nominative plural)
rōsenan (neuter nominative plural)
rōsnan (neuter nominative plural)
rōsenan (accusative masculine plural)
rōsnan (accusative masculine plural)
rōsenan (accusative feminine plural)
rōsnan (accusative feminine plural)
rōsenan (accusative neuter plural)
rōsnan (accusative neuter plural)
rōsenra (genitive masculine plural)
rōsenena (genitive masculine plural)
rōsnena (genitive masculine plural)
rōsenra (feminine genitive plural)
rōsenena (feminine genitive plural)
rōsnena (feminine genitive plural)
rōsenra (genitive neuter plural)
rōsenena (genitive neuter plural)
rōsnena (genitive neuter plural)
rōsenum (dative masculine plural)
rōsnum (dative masculine plural)
rōsenum (dative feminine plural)
rōsnum (dative feminine plural)
rōsenum (dative neuter plural)
rōsnum (dative neuter plural)
rōsenum (instrumental masculine plural)
rōsnum (instrumental masculine plural)
rōsenum (feminine instrumental plural)
rōsnum (feminine instrumental plural)
rōsenum (instrumental neuter plural)
rōsnum (instrumental neuter plural)

Middle English: rosen

English: rosen


stunda

nominative/accusative/genitive plural of stund.


under-

From Proto-Germanic *under, from Proto-Indo-European *nter- (“between, among”), akin to Old English under (“under, beneath”), Old High German untar (“between, among”), Latin inter (“between, among”). More at inter-.

cog

understandan

to understand (originally 'to stand between', 'be near to both sides')

underscēotan


under-

From Proto-Germanic *under, from Proto-Indo-European *ndhero- (“lower”), akin to Old English under (“between, among, in the presence of”), Old High German untar (“under”), Latin infra (“below, beneath”).

underling


Cnut

Cnūt (canonical masculine)
Cnut (nominative singular)
Cnut (accusative singular)
Cnutes (genitive singular)
Cnute (dative singular)

Middle English: Knut

English: Knott (surname)

From Old Norse Knútr. Cognate with Danish Knud and English Canute.


begang

begang (nominative singular)
begangas (nominative plural)
begang (accusative singular)
begangas (accusative plural)
beganges (genitive singular)
beganga (genitive plural)
begange (dative singular)
begangum (dative plural)


begong

begong (nominative singular)
begongas (nominative plural)
begong (accusative singular)
begongas (accusative plural)
begonges (genitive singular)
begonga (genitive plural)
begonge (dative singular)
begongum (dative plural)


wearn

wearn (nominative singular)
wearna (nominative plural)
wearne (nominative plural)
wearne (accusative singular)
wearna (accusative plural)
wearne (accusative plural)
wearne (genitive singular)
wearna (genitive plural)
wearne (dative singular)
wearnum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *warnu, from Proto-Germanic *warnō (“warding off; refusal; warning”), from the Proto-Indo-European root *wer- (“to cover, guard, protect, heed, notice”).


holdne

strong masculine accusative singular of hold


wrixlan

wrixlan (infinitive)
wrixlenne (infinitive)
wrixle (first-person present singular)
wrixlede (first-person past singular)
wrixlest (present second-person singular)
wrixledest (past second-person singular)
wrixleþ (present singular third-person)
wrixlede (past singular third-person)
wrixlaþ (plural present)
wrixledon (past plural)
wrixle (present singular)
wrixlede (past singular)
wrixlen (plural present)
wrixleden (past plural)
wrixle (imperative past present singular)
wrixlaþ (imperative past plural present)
wrixlende (imperative present)
wrixled (imperative past)
ġewrixled (imperative past)

Middle English: wrixlen

English: wrixle

Alternation of wixlan, from Proto-West Germanic *wihslijan, *wihslōn, from Proto-Germanic *wihslijaną, *wihslōną (“to change”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“to change”). Cognate with Old Frisian wixlia, Old Saxon wehsalōn, Old High German wehsalōn (German wechseln). More at wrixle.

der

Iċ þurh mūþ sprece mongum reordum, wrenċum singe, wrixle ġeneahhe hēafodwōþe,…

I speak with many voices through mouth, sing melodies, change abundantly my main song,…


geofon

ġeofon (canonical neuter)
ġeofon (nominative singular)
ġeofonu (nominative plural)
ġeofon (accusative singular)
ġeofonu (accusative plural)
ġeofones (genitive singular)
ġeofona (genitive plural)
ġeofone (dative singular)
ġeofonum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *geban (“sea, ocean”). Cognate with Old Saxon geban, gevan (“sea”).


maþelian

maþelian (infinitive)
maþelienne (infinitive)
maþeliġe (first-person present singular)
maþelode (first-person past singular)
maþelast (present second-person singular)
maþelodest (past second-person singular)
maþelaþ (present singular third-person)
maþelode (past singular third-person)
maþeliaþ (plural present)
maþelodon (past plural)
maþeliġe (present singular)
maþelode (past singular)
maþeliġen (plural present)
maþeloden (past plural)
maþela (imperative past present singular)
maþeliaþ (imperative past plural present)
maþeliende (imperative present)
maþelod (imperative past)
ġemaþelod (imperative past)

Middle English: mathelen

Middle English: mathel

From Proto-West Germanic *maþlōn, from Proto-Germanic *maþlijaną.

Wulfgar maðelode to his winedrihtne.

Wulfgar spoke to his lord. (Beowulf, l. 360)

(poetic) to speak, declare, speak out, declaim


heaþu

heaþu (nominative singular)
heaþa (nominative plural)
heaþu (accusative singular)
heaþa (accusative plural)
heaþa (genitive singular)
heaþa (genitive plural)
heaþa (dative singular)
heaþum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *haþu, from Proto-Germanic *haþuz.

(poetic) war, battle (attested only in compounds)


bena

bēna (canonical masculine)
bēnan (nominative plural)
bēna (nominative singular)
bēnan (nominative plural)
bēnan (accusative singular)
bēnan (accusative plural)
bēnan (genitive singular)
bēnena (genitive plural)
bēnan (dative singular)
bēnum (dative plural)


mægencræft

mæġencræft (canonical masculine)
mæġencræft (nominative singular)
mæġencræftas (nominative plural)
mæġencræft (accusative singular)
mæġencræftas (accusative plural)
mæġencræftes (genitive singular)
mæġencræfta (genitive plural)
mæġencræfte (dative singular)
mæġencræftum (dative plural)

From mæġen + cræft. Cognate with Old Saxon meginkraft.


heo

head

hēo f (accusative hīe, genitive hire, dative hire)

hēo (canonical feminine)
hīe (accusative)
hire (genitive)
hire (dative)

desc

Middle English: ȝho, hyo, hye, scho, hoo, sche

English: she (dialectal hoo, shoo)

Scots: she, sho

From Proto-West Germanic *hiju, from Proto-Germanic *hijō f (“this, this one”).

der

c. 990, Wessex Gospels, John 20:15

c. 996, Ælfric's Lives of Saints
Þā hēo þis ġehīerde, þā smearcode hēo wiþ his weardes.

When she heard this, she smiled in his direction.

early 8th century, Beowulf, line 455

c. 992, Ælfric, "St. Benedict, Abbot"
Sē Dēofol wearp ānne stān tō þǣre bellan þæt hēo eall tōsprang.

The Devil threw a rock at the bell so it broke into pieces.

The Dialogues of Solomon and Saturn
Sēo sunne biþ swā rēad on ǣfen for þon þe hēo lōcaþ ufan on helle.

The sun is so red in the evening because it looks down on hell.

it (when the thing being referred to is feminine)


modþracu

mōdþracu (canonical feminine)
mōdþracu (nominative singular)
mōdþraca (nominative plural)
mōdþrace (nominative plural)
mōdþrace (accusative singular)
mōdþraca (accusative plural)
mōdþrace (accusative plural)
mōdþrace (genitive singular)
mōdþraca (genitive plural)
mōdþrace (dative singular)
mōdþracum (dative plural)


gryre

gryre (nominative singular)
gryras (nominative plural)
gryre (accusative singular)
gryras (accusative plural)
gryres (genitive singular)
gryra (genitive plural)
gryre (dative singular)
gryrum (dative plural)

Middle English: grure

From Proto-Germanic *gruzi-. Cognate with Old Saxon gruri, from the same root as grēosan.


hildebord

hildebord (nominative singular)
hildebord (nominative plural)
hildebord (accusative singular)
hildebord (accusative plural)
hildebordes (genitive singular)
hildeborda (genitive plural)
hildeborde (dative singular)
hildebordum (dative plural)


heregrima

heregrīma (canonical masculine)
heregrīma (nominative singular)
heregrīman (nominative plural)
heregrīman (accusative singular)
heregrīman (accusative plural)
heregrīman (genitive singular)
heregrīmena (genitive plural)
heregrīman (dative singular)
heregrīmum (dative plural)


onsendan

onsendan (infinitive)
onsendenne (infinitive)
onsende (first-person present singular)
onsende (first-person past singular)
onsendest (present second-person singular)
onsenst (present second-person singular)
onsentst (present second-person singular)
onsendest (past second-person singular)
onsendeþ (present singular third-person)
onsent (present singular third-person)
onsende (past singular third-person)
onsendaþ (plural present)
onsendon (past plural)
onsende (present singular)
onsende (past singular)
onsenden (plural present)
onsenden (past plural)
onsend (imperative past present singular)
onsendaþ (imperative past plural present)
onsendende (imperative present)
onsended (imperative past)

Middle English: onsenden

English: onsend


onbidan

onbīdan (canonical)
onbīdan (infinitive)
onbīdenne (infinitive)
onbīde (first-person present singular)
onbād (first-person past singular)
onbītst (present second-person singular)
onbide (past second-person singular)
onbītt (present singular third-person)
onbīt (present singular third-person)
onbād (past singular third-person)
onbīdaþ (plural present)
onbidon (past plural)
onbīde (present singular)
onbide (past singular)
onbīden (plural present)
onbiden (past plural)
onbīd (imperative past present singular)
onbīdaþ (imperative past plural present)
onbīdende (imperative present)
onbiden (imperative past)


geþinge

ġeþinġe (canonical neuter)
ġeþinġe (nominative singular)
ġeþinġu (nominative plural)
ġeþinġe (accusative singular)
ġeþinġu (accusative plural)
ġeþinġes (genitive singular)
ġeþinġa (genitive plural)
ġeþinġe (dative singular)
ġeþinġum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *gaþingī. Cognate with Old Saxon githingi, Old Dutch githingi, Old High German gidingi.


mundgripe

mundgripe (nominative singular)
mundgripas (nominative plural)
mundgripe (accusative singular)
mundgripas (accusative plural)
mundgripes (genitive singular)
mundgripa (genitive plural)
mundgripe (dative singular)
mundgripum (dative plural)

[...] þyder tō þance, þæt hē þrtiges
manna mægencræft on his mundgripe
heaþorōf hæbbe. Hine hālig God [...]

Francis Barton Gummere translation:
… thither for thanks, —he has thirty men’s
heft of grasp in the gripe of his hand,
the bold-in-battle. Blesséd God …


glades

strong genitive masculine/neuter singular of glæd


haran

inflection of hara:
accusative/genitive/dative singular

inflection of hara:
nominative/accusative plural


mægdencild

mæġdenċild (canonical neuter)
mæġdenċild (nominative singular)
mæġdenċildru (nominative plural)
mæġdenċild (accusative singular)
mæġdenċildru (accusative plural)
mæġdenċildes (genitive singular)
mæġdenċildra (genitive plural)
mæġdenċilde (dative singular)
mæġdenċildrum (dative plural)
mæġdenċild (nominative singular)
mæġdenċild (nominative plural)
mæġdenċild (accusative singular)
mæġdenċild (accusative plural)
mæġdenċildes (genitive singular)
mæġdenċilda (genitive plural)
mæġdenċilde (dative singular)
mæġdenċildum (dative plural)

Middle English: maidenchild


bewering

bewering (nominative singular)
beweringa (nominative plural)
beweringe (nominative plural)
beweringe (accusative singular)
beweringa (accusative plural)
beweringe (accusative plural)
beweringe (genitive singular)
beweringa (genitive plural)
beweringe (dative singular)
beweringum (dative plural)


hio

head

hīo f (accusative hīe, genitive hiere, dative hiere)

hīo (canonical feminine)
hīe (accusative)
hiere (genitive)
hiere (dative)

Middle English: heo

English: heo, hoo

From Proto-Germanic *hijō f (“this, this one”).


cruce

crūce (canonical feminine)
crūce (nominative singular)
crūcan (nominative plural)
crūcan (accusative singular)
crūcan (accusative plural)
crūcan (genitive singular)
crūcena (genitive plural)
crūcan (dative singular)
crūcum (dative plural)

Middle English: crouke

From Proto-West Germanic *krūkā (“pot, pitcher”).


Paulus

Paulus (nominative singular)
Paulus (accusative singular)
Paules (genitive singular)
Paule (dative singular)

From Latin Paulus, from paulus (“small”).


spreca

spreca (nominative singular)
sprecan (nominative plural)
sprecan (accusative singular)
sprecan (accusative plural)
sprecan (genitive singular)
sprecena (genitive plural)
sprecan (dative singular)
sprecum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *sprekō. Cognate with Old Frisian *spreka (attested in e.g. forspreka) and Old High German sprehho. Equivalent to sprecan + -a.


be-

desctree

Middle English: bi-, be-, by-, b- (in certain words)
English: be-
Scots: be-

An unstressed form of bī, from Proto-Germanic *bi-.

verbs with the sense "around, throughout";

transitive verbs from intransitive verbs, adjectives and nouns

a productive prefix usually used to form verbs and adjectives, especially:


-ne

blind (“blind”) + -ne → blindne

grēne (“green”) + -ne → grēnne

Used to form the strong masculine accusative singular of adjectives


or-

Middle English: or-

English: or-

From Proto-West Germanic *uʀ-, from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”), from unstressed Proto-Indo-European *uss-, from *uds- (“up, out”). Cognate with Old High German ur-, ir-, ar-, er-. More at out.


stott

stott (nominative singular)
stottas (nominative plural)
stott (accusative singular)
stottas (accusative plural)
stottes (genitive singular)
stotta (genitive plural)
stotte (dative singular)
stottum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: stott (“horse; bullock, steer”), stot, stote

English: stot

Scots: stot, stoit

→ Medieval Latin: stottus m, stotta f (“heifer”) (Anglo-Latin)

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-West Germanic *stott, *stutt (“castrated animal, gelding”), from Proto-Germanic *stuttijan (“to mutilate, cut off, castrate”); or alternatively from Proto-Germanic *steutaz, *stūtaz (“something clipped or docked, stump”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd- (“to bump, push, hit”). Compare Old Norse stútr (“a young ox, bull”) (whence Danish stud (“bullock, steer”)).


linnan

linnan (infinitive)
linnenne (infinitive)
linne (first-person present singular)
lann (first-person past singular)
linst (present second-person singular)
lunne (past second-person singular)
linþ (present singular third-person)
lann (past singular third-person)
linnaþ (plural present)
lunnon (past plural)
linne (present singular)
lunne (past singular)
linnen (plural present)
lunnen (past plural)
linn (imperative past present singular)
linnaþ (imperative past plural present)
linnende (imperative present)
lunnen (imperative past)
ġelunnen (imperative past)

desctree

Middle English: linnen, linne, lyn, lyne, lynne
English: lin (obsolete)
Scots: lin

From Proto-Germanic *linnaną (“to turn aside, swerve from”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyh₂- (“to deflect, turn away, vanish, slip”). Cognate with Old High German bilinnan (“to yield, stop, forlet, give away”), Old Norse linna (“to stop, rest”), Gothic 𐌰𐍆𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (aflinnan, “to go away”).

cog

to stop, cease from, desist, quit, forlet

to lose; (ones life) yield up, surrender


gebogen

ġebogen (canonical)
ġebogen (masculine nominative singular)
ġebogen (feminine nominative singular)
ġebogen (neuter nominative singular)
ġebogenne (accusative masculine singular)
ġebogene (accusative feminine singular)
ġebogen (accusative neuter singular)
ġebogenes (genitive masculine singular)
ġebogenre (feminine genitive singular)
ġebogenes (genitive neuter singular)
ġebogenum (dative masculine singular)
ġebogenre (dative feminine singular)
ġebogenum (dative neuter singular)
ġebogene (instrumental masculine singular)
ġebogenre (feminine instrumental singular)
ġebogene (instrumental neuter singular)
ġebogene (masculine nominative plural)
ġebogena (feminine nominative plural)
ġebogene (feminine nominative plural)
ġebogen (neuter nominative plural)
ġebogene (accusative masculine plural)
ġebogena (accusative feminine plural)
ġebogene (accusative feminine plural)
ġebogen (accusative neuter plural)
ġebogenra (genitive masculine plural)
ġebogenra (feminine genitive plural)
ġebogenra (genitive neuter plural)
ġebogenum (dative masculine plural)
ġebogenum (dative feminine plural)
ġebogenum (dative neuter plural)
ġebogenum (instrumental masculine plural)
ġebogenum (feminine instrumental plural)
ġebogenum (instrumental neuter plural)
ġebogena (masculine nominative singular)
ġebogene (feminine nominative singular)
ġebogene (neuter nominative singular)
ġebogenan (accusative masculine singular)
ġebogenan (accusative feminine singular)
ġebogene (accusative neuter singular)
ġebogenan (genitive masculine singular)
ġebogenan (feminine genitive singular)
ġebogenan (genitive neuter singular)
ġebogenan (dative masculine singular)
ġebogenan (dative feminine singular)
ġebogenan (dative neuter singular)
ġebogenan (instrumental masculine singular)
ġebogenan (feminine instrumental singular)
ġebogenan (instrumental neuter singular)
ġebogenan (masculine nominative plural)
ġebogenan (feminine nominative plural)
ġebogenan (neuter nominative plural)
ġebogenan (accusative masculine plural)
ġebogenan (accusative feminine plural)
ġebogenan (accusative neuter plural)
ġebogenra (genitive masculine plural)
ġebogenena (genitive masculine plural)
ġebogenra (feminine genitive plural)
ġebogenena (feminine genitive plural)
ġebogenra (genitive neuter plural)
ġebogenena (genitive neuter plural)
ġebogenum (dative masculine plural)
ġebogenum (dative feminine plural)
ġebogenum (dative neuter plural)
ġebogenum (instrumental masculine plural)
ġebogenum (feminine instrumental plural)
ġebogenum (instrumental neuter plural)


gebogen

ġebogen (canonical)
ġebīeġed (masculine nominative singular)
ġebīeġedu (feminine nominative singular)
ġebīeġedo (feminine nominative singular)
ġebīeġed (neuter nominative singular)
ġebīeġedne (accusative masculine singular)
ġebīeġede (accusative feminine singular)
ġebīeġed (accusative neuter singular)
ġebīeġedes (genitive masculine singular)
ġebīeġedre (feminine genitive singular)
ġebīeġedes (genitive neuter singular)
ġebīeġedum (dative masculine singular)
ġebīeġedre (dative feminine singular)
ġebīeġedum (dative neuter singular)
ġebīeġede (instrumental masculine singular)
ġebīeġedre (feminine instrumental singular)
ġebīeġede (instrumental neuter singular)
ġebīeġede (masculine nominative plural)
ġebīeġeda (feminine nominative plural)
ġebīeġede (feminine nominative plural)
ġebīeġedu (neuter nominative plural)
ġebīeġedo (neuter nominative plural)
ġebīeġede (accusative masculine plural)
ġebīeġeda (accusative feminine plural)
ġebīeġede (accusative feminine plural)
ġebīeġedu (accusative neuter plural)
ġebīeġedo (accusative neuter plural)
ġebīeġedra (genitive masculine plural)
ġebīeġedra (feminine genitive plural)
ġebīeġedra (genitive neuter plural)
ġebīeġedum (dative masculine plural)
ġebīeġedum (dative feminine plural)
ġebīeġedum (dative neuter plural)
ġebīeġedum (instrumental masculine plural)
ġebīeġedum (feminine instrumental plural)
ġebīeġedum (instrumental neuter plural)
ġebīeġeda (masculine nominative singular)
ġebīeġede (feminine nominative singular)
ġebīeġede (neuter nominative singular)
ġebīeġedan (accusative masculine singular)
ġebīeġedan (accusative feminine singular)
ġebīeġede (accusative neuter singular)
ġebīeġedan (genitive masculine singular)
ġebīeġedan (feminine genitive singular)
ġebīeġedan (genitive neuter singular)
ġebīeġedan (dative masculine singular)
ġebīeġedan (dative feminine singular)
ġebīeġedan (dative neuter singular)
ġebīeġedan (instrumental masculine singular)
ġebīeġedan (feminine instrumental singular)
ġebīeġedan (instrumental neuter singular)
ġebīeġedan (masculine nominative plural)
ġebīeġedan (feminine nominative plural)
ġebīeġedan (neuter nominative plural)
ġebīeġedan (accusative masculine plural)
ġebīeġedan (accusative feminine plural)
ġebīeġedan (accusative neuter plural)
ġebīeġedra (genitive masculine plural)
ġebīeġedena (genitive masculine plural)
ġebīeġedra (feminine genitive plural)
ġebīeġedena (feminine genitive plural)
ġebīeġedra (genitive neuter plural)
ġebīeġedena (genitive neuter plural)
ġebīeġedum (dative masculine plural)
ġebīeġedum (dative feminine plural)
ġebīeġedum (dative neuter plural)
ġebīeġedum (instrumental masculine plural)
ġebīeġedum (feminine instrumental plural)
ġebīeġedum (instrumental neuter plural)

Middle English: bouwed

English: bowed


teorian

tēorian (canonical)
tēorian (infinitive)
tēorienne (infinitive)
tēoriġe (first-person present singular)
tēorode (first-person past singular)
tēorast (present second-person singular)
tēorodest (past second-person singular)
tēoraþ (present singular third-person)
tēorode (past singular third-person)
tēoriaþ (plural present)
tēorodon (past plural)
tēoriġe (present singular)
tēorode (past singular)
tēoriġen (plural present)
tēoroden (past plural)
tēora (imperative past present singular)
tēoriaþ (imperative past plural present)
tēoriende (imperative present)
tēorod (imperative past)
ġetēorod (imperative past)

desctree

Middle English: tiren, tere, teoren (Early Middle English)
English: tire
Scots: tire, tyre, tyr

(intransitive) to tire, faint, fail, cease


-lica

strong nominative/accusative feminine plural

inflection of -līċ:
weak nominative masculine singular


-lac

-lāc (canonical neuter)
-lāc (nominative singular)
-lāc (nominative plural)
-lāc (accusative singular)
-lāc (accusative plural)
-lāces (genitive singular)
-lāca (genitive plural)
-lāce (dative singular)
-lācum (dative plural)

Middle English: -lac, -lec, -laik, -lok

English: -lock (only in wedlock, bridelock)

Scots: -laik, -lok, -locke

From Proto-West Germanic *-laik, from Proto-Germanic *-laiką (“jump, spring, sport”), from *laiką (“play, sport, fight, activity”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“to bounce, shake, tremble”). Related to Proto-Germanic *laikaz (“game, dance, hymn, sport”).
Akin to Old English lāc (“sport, play”). More at English lake (Etymology 2).

cog

feohtlāc

noun suffix denoting activity (compare Modern English -ation)

wedlāc

hǣmedlāc

frēolāc

sǣlāc


-ost

dēop (“deep”) + -ost → dēopost (“deepest”)

nytt (“useful”) + -ost → nyttost (“most useful”)

Used to form superlative adjectives and adverbs


-ca

-ca (nominative singular)
-can (nominative plural)
-can (accusative singular)
-can (accusative plural)
-can (genitive singular)
-cena (genitive plural)
-can (dative singular)
-cum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *-ukō, from Proto-Germanic *-ukô, equivalent to -oc + -a.

Creates concrete masculine nouns from adjectives, verbs, or other nouns, usually typifying a condition or state, or characterising a diminutive aspect.


getot

ġetot (canonical neuter)
ġetot (nominative singular)
ġetotu (nominative plural)
ġetot (accusative singular)
ġetotu (accusative plural)
ġetotes (genitive singular)
ġetota (genitive plural)
ġetote (dative singular)
ġetotum (dative plural)


princ

Of obscure origin, but probably related to the root of modern pry (“to look, inquire closely”). The word survived as Middle English prinken and modern English prink (sense 1) (“to look”).

On prince ēages


Ing

Ing (nominative singular)
Ing (accusative singular)
Inga (genitive singular)
Inga (dative singular)

8th or 9th century, Unknown, Anglo-Saxon Rune Poem:
Ing wæs ǣrest mid Ēastdenum ġesewen seċġum, oþ hē sīþþan ēast ofer wæġ ġewāt, wæn after rann; þus Heardingas þone hæle nemdon.
Ing was first among the Eastern Danes seen by men, until he soon afterwards departed over the ways, a wain followed after. Thus bold men named this hero.


af-

ofcuman, afcuman


lieden

līeden (canonical)
līeden (masculine nominative singular)
līedenu (feminine nominative singular)
līednu (feminine nominative singular)
līedeno (feminine nominative singular)
līedno (feminine nominative singular)
līeden (neuter nominative singular)
līedenne (accusative masculine singular)
līedene (accusative feminine singular)
līedne (accusative feminine singular)
līeden (accusative neuter singular)
līedenes (genitive masculine singular)
līednes (genitive masculine singular)
līedenre (feminine genitive singular)
līedenes (genitive neuter singular)
līednes (genitive neuter singular)
līedenum (dative masculine singular)
līednum (dative masculine singular)
līedenre (dative feminine singular)
līedenum (dative neuter singular)
līednum (dative neuter singular)
līedene (instrumental masculine singular)
līedne (instrumental masculine singular)
līedenre (feminine instrumental singular)
līedene (instrumental neuter singular)
līedne (instrumental neuter singular)
līedene (masculine nominative plural)
līedne (masculine nominative plural)
līedena (feminine nominative plural)
līedna (feminine nominative plural)
līedene (feminine nominative plural)
līedne (feminine nominative plural)
līedenu (neuter nominative plural)
līednu (neuter nominative plural)
līedeno (neuter nominative plural)
līedno (neuter nominative plural)
līedene (accusative masculine plural)
līedne (accusative masculine plural)
līedena (accusative feminine plural)
līedna (accusative feminine plural)
līedene (accusative feminine plural)
līedne (accusative feminine plural)
līedenu (accusative neuter plural)
līednu (accusative neuter plural)
līedeno (accusative neuter plural)
līedno (accusative neuter plural)
līedenra (genitive masculine plural)
līedenra (feminine genitive plural)
līedenra (genitive neuter plural)
līedenum (dative masculine plural)
līednum (dative masculine plural)
līedenum (dative feminine plural)
līednum (dative feminine plural)
līedenum (dative neuter plural)
līednum (dative neuter plural)
līedenum (instrumental masculine plural)
līednum (instrumental masculine plural)
līedenum (feminine instrumental plural)
līednum (feminine instrumental plural)
līedenum (instrumental neuter plural)
līednum (instrumental neuter plural)
līedena (masculine nominative singular)
līedna (masculine nominative singular)
līedene (feminine nominative singular)
līedne (feminine nominative singular)
līedene (neuter nominative singular)
līedne (neuter nominative singular)
līedenan (accusative masculine singular)
līednan (accusative masculine singular)
līedenan (accusative feminine singular)
līednan (accusative feminine singular)
līedene (accusative neuter singular)
līedne (accusative neuter singular)
līedenan (genitive masculine singular)
līednan (genitive masculine singular)
līedenan (feminine genitive singular)
līednan (feminine genitive singular)
līedenan (genitive neuter singular)
līednan (genitive neuter singular)
līedenan (dative masculine singular)
līednan (dative masculine singular)
līedenan (dative feminine singular)
līednan (dative feminine singular)
līedenan (dative neuter singular)
līednan (dative neuter singular)
līedenan (instrumental masculine singular)
līednan (instrumental masculine singular)
līedenan (feminine instrumental singular)
līednan (feminine instrumental singular)
līedenan (instrumental neuter singular)
līednan (instrumental neuter singular)
līedenan (masculine nominative plural)
līednan (masculine nominative plural)
līedenan (feminine nominative plural)
līednan (feminine nominative plural)
līedenan (neuter nominative plural)
līednan (neuter nominative plural)
līedenan (accusative masculine plural)
līednan (accusative masculine plural)
līedenan (accusative feminine plural)
līednan (accusative feminine plural)
līedenan (accusative neuter plural)
līednan (accusative neuter plural)
līedenra (genitive masculine plural)
līedenena (genitive masculine plural)
līednena (genitive masculine plural)
līedenra (feminine genitive plural)
līedenena (feminine genitive plural)
līednena (feminine genitive plural)
līedenra (genitive neuter plural)
līedenena (genitive neuter plural)
līednena (genitive neuter plural)
līedenum (dative masculine plural)
līednum (dative masculine plural)
līedenum (dative feminine plural)
līednum (dative feminine plural)
līedenum (dative neuter plural)
līednum (dative neuter plural)
līedenum (instrumental masculine plural)
līednum (instrumental masculine plural)
līedenum (feminine instrumental plural)
līednum (feminine instrumental plural)
līedenum (instrumental neuter plural)
līednum (instrumental neuter plural)

Middle English: leden, leaden

English: leaden

Scots: ledin, leidin


ahon

āhōn (canonical)
āhōn (infinitive)
āhōnne (infinitive)
āhō (first-person present singular)
āhēng (first-person past singular)
āhēhst (present second-person singular)
āhēnge (past second-person singular)
āhēhþ (present singular third-person)
āhēng (past singular third-person)
āhōþ (plural present)
āhēngon (past plural)
āhō (present singular)
āhēnge (past singular)
āhōn (plural present)
āhēngen (past plural)
āhōh (imperative past present singular)
āhōþ (imperative past plural present)
āhōnde (imperative present)
āhangen (imperative past)

Middle English: ahōn

From ā- + hōn. Cognate with Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌷𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (ushahan).

to hang, suspend, hang on the gallows or cross, crucify


noma

noman (nominative plural)
noma (nominative singular)
noman (nominative plural)
noman (accusative singular)
noman (accusative plural)
noman (genitive singular)
nomena (genitive plural)
noman (dative singular)
nomum (dative plural)


lilie

lilie (nominative singular)
lilian (nominative plural)
lilian (accusative singular)
lilian (accusative plural)
lilian (genitive singular)
liliena (genitive plural)
lilian (dative singular)
lilium (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: lilie, lili, lylye, leli, lely, lilye, lyllie, lyly, lylly, lelye
English: lily
Scots: lily


grise

first-person singular present indicative of grīsan


hland

hland (nominative singular)
hland (nominative plural)
hland (accusative singular)
hland (accusative plural)
hlandes (genitive singular)
hlanda (genitive plural)
hlande (dative singular)
hlandum (dative plural)

Middle English: *land

English: land, lant

From Proto-West Germanic *hland (“urine”). Cognate with Old Norse hland (“urine”).


nett

nett (nominative singular)
nett (nominative plural)
nett (accusative singular)
nett (accusative plural)
nettes (genitive singular)
netta (genitive plural)
nette (dative singular)
nettum (dative plural)

Middle English: nett

English: net

Scots: net

From Proto-West Germanic *nati.
Cognate with Old Frisian net, Old Saxon netti and fisknet, Old High German nezzi, Old Norse net, Gothic 𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌹 (nati). Perhaps related to Albanian neth (“sprout, bud”) and Russian нить (nitʹ, “thread”).


curs

English: curse


bedon

bedōn (canonical)
bedōn (infinitive)
bedōnne (infinitive)
bedō (first-person present singular)
bedyde (first-person past singular)
bedēst (present second-person singular)
bedydest (past second-person singular)
bedēþ (present singular third-person)
bedyde (past singular third-person)
bedōþ (plural present)
bedydon (past plural)
bedō (present singular)
bedyde (past singular)
bedōn (plural present)
bedyden (past plural)
bedō (imperative past present singular)
bedōþ (imperative past plural present)
bedōnde (imperative present)
bedōn (imperative past)

Middle English: bedon

English: bedo


gebit

third-person singular present indicative of ġebīdan


hylle

inflection of hyll:
accusative singular/plural

inflection of hyll:
genitive/dative singular


uppe

Bald's Leechbook
Lǣt liċġan oþ þæt sēo sunne uppe sīe.


drepe

drepe (nominative singular)
drepas (nominative plural)
drepe (accusative singular)
drepas (accusative plural)
drepes (genitive singular)
drepa (genitive plural)
drepe (dative singular)
drepum (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *drapiz (“strike, blow, deathblow”), from Proto-Germanic *drepaną (“to strike, slay, kill”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to crush, grind, kill”).
Akin to Old Norse drep (“blow, deathblow”), Old Norse dráp (“deathblow”), Middle High German tref (“a strike, hit”), Old English drepan (“to kill”).


-ra

Middle English: -ere

From Proto-West Germanic *iʀō, *-ōʀō, from Proto-Germanic *-izô or Proto-Germanic *-ōzô

strang (“strong”) + -ra → strengra (“stronger”)

Used to form the comparative degree of adjectives


-ra

strang (“strong”) + -ra → strangra (“of the strong (ones)”)

Used to form the genitive plural of adjectives


atta

atta (nominative singular)
attan (nominative plural)
attan (accusative singular)
attan (accusative plural)
attan (genitive singular)
attena (genitive plural)
attan (dative singular)
attum (dative plural)

>? Middle English: *dadde

English: dad, dadde (obsolete), dadda

From Proto-West Germanic *attō, from Proto-Germanic *attô.


horige

inflection of horiġ:
strong accusative feminine singular

strong instrumental masculine/neuter singular

strong nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural

weak nominative feminine/neuter singular

inflection of horiġ:
weak accusative neuter singular


Eufrate

From Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (ʰUfrātuš), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (purattu), itself from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun).

late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
Þonne west frām Tigris þǣre ēa oþ Eufrate þā ēa, þonne betweox þǣm ēan syndan þās land Babylonia, and Caldea, and Mesopotamia.

Then west from the River Tigris to the River Euphrates, then between the rivers are the lands of Babylon, Chaldea, and Mesopotamia


slan

inflection of slāh:
accusative/genitive/dative singular

inflection of slāh:
nominative/accusative plural


briet

third-person singular present indicative of brēotan


castel

castel (nominative singular)
castellas (nominative plural)
castel (accusative singular)
castellas (accusative plural)
castelles (genitive singular)
castella (genitive plural)
castelle (dative singular)
castellum (dative plural)
castel (nominative singular)
castel (nominative plural)
castel (accusative singular)
castel (accusative plural)
castelles (genitive singular)
castella (genitive plural)
castelle (dative singular)
castellum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: castel (reinforced by Old French)
English: castle
→ Tongan: kāsolo
Scots: castle
→ Scottish Gaelic: caisteal


damm

damm (nominative singular)
dammas (nominative plural)
damm (accusative singular)
dammas (accusative plural)
dammes (genitive singular)
damma (genitive plural)
damme (dative singular)
dammum (dative plural)

Middle English: dam

English: dam

Scots: dam


paradis

paradīs (canonical masculine)
paradīs (nominative singular)
paradīsas (nominative plural)
paradīs (accusative singular)
paradīsas (accusative plural)
paradīses (genitive singular)
paradīsa (genitive plural)
paradīse (dative singular)
paradīsum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: paradis, paradise, paradys

English: paradise

Scots: paradise

From Old French paradis, from Latin paradīsus, from Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *paridayjah.


cit

second-person singular present indicative of ċīdan


frema

nominative/accusative/genitive plural of fremu


freme

freme (masculine nominative singular)
fremu (feminine nominative singular)
fremo (feminine nominative singular)
freme (neuter nominative singular)
fremne (accusative masculine singular)
freme (accusative feminine singular)
freme (accusative neuter singular)
fremes (genitive masculine singular)
fremre (feminine genitive singular)
fremes (genitive neuter singular)
fremum (dative masculine singular)
fremre (dative feminine singular)
fremum (dative neuter singular)
freme (instrumental masculine singular)
fremre (feminine instrumental singular)
freme (instrumental neuter singular)
freme (masculine nominative plural)
frema (feminine nominative plural)
freme (feminine nominative plural)
fremu (neuter nominative plural)
fremo (neuter nominative plural)
freme (accusative masculine plural)
frema (accusative feminine plural)
freme (accusative feminine plural)
fremu (accusative neuter plural)
fremo (accusative neuter plural)
fremra (genitive masculine plural)
fremra (feminine genitive plural)
fremra (genitive neuter plural)
fremum (dative masculine plural)
fremum (dative feminine plural)
fremum (dative neuter plural)
fremum (instrumental masculine plural)
fremum (feminine instrumental plural)
fremum (instrumental neuter plural)
frema (masculine nominative singular)
freme (feminine nominative singular)
freme (neuter nominative singular)
freman (accusative masculine singular)
freman (accusative feminine singular)
freme (accusative neuter singular)
freman (genitive masculine singular)
freman (feminine genitive singular)
freman (genitive neuter singular)
freman (dative masculine singular)
freman (dative feminine singular)
freman (dative neuter singular)
freman (instrumental masculine singular)
freman (feminine instrumental singular)
freman (instrumental neuter singular)
freman (masculine nominative plural)
freman (feminine nominative plural)
freman (neuter nominative plural)
freman (accusative masculine plural)
freman (accusative feminine plural)
freman (accusative neuter plural)
fremra (genitive masculine plural)
fremena (genitive masculine plural)
fremra (feminine genitive plural)
fremena (feminine genitive plural)
fremra (genitive neuter plural)
fremena (genitive neuter plural)
fremum (dative masculine plural)
fremum (dative feminine plural)
fremum (dative neuter plural)
fremum (instrumental masculine plural)
fremum (feminine instrumental plural)
fremum (instrumental neuter plural)

From Proto-Germanic *frami- (“going forth”). Akin to Proto-Germanic *framaz (“forward”).

Fremu folces cwén.


freme

freman (nominative plural)
freme (nominative singular)
freman (nominative plural)
freman (accusative singular)
freman (accusative plural)
freman (genitive singular)
fremena (genitive plural)
freman (dative singular)
fremum (dative plural)

English: frim

Ðæs we mágon fremena gewinnan.

fremu, advantage, gain, benefit, profit, good

fremful

useful, profitable, beneficial, fremeful

fremman

to further, advance, support, avail, benefit, do good

fremsumnes

benefit, benignity, kindness, liberality


blende

second-person singular preterite indicative

inflection of blandan:
singular preterite subjunctive


termen

termenas (nominative plural)
termen (nominative singular)
termenas (nominative plural)
termen (accusative singular)
termenas (accusative plural)
termenes (genitive singular)
termena (genitive plural)
termene (dative singular)
termenum (dative plural)

English: term

From or cognate with Old Norse termin (“term, terminus”), from Latin termen, terminus (“boundary, end”).

Gif ðú wille witan ðæt gemǽre terminum septuagesimalis, ðonne tele ðú . . . ðonne on ðam teóðan stent se termen, ðæt gemǽre,

On non Aprilis byð se forma termen on ðam circule ðe ys decennovenalis, oððe pascalis geháten

Ðæt gemǽre ðæs termenes pasche

On ðam termine' ðære eásterlícan tíde

Ymbe ðæne termen


deade

inflection of dēad:
strong accusative feminine singular

inflection of dēad:
weak accusative neuter singular


heare

strong feminine genitive/dative singular of hēah


bringe

first-person singular present indicative

first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive


Philippus

Philippus (nominative singular)
Philippus (accusative singular)
Philippuses (genitive singular)
Philippuse (dative singular)

From Latin Philippus, from Ancient Greek Φίλιππος (Phílippos)

late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
...⁊ hēo wæs Philippuses steoƿmōdor.


-isce

-isċe (canonical)
-isċe (nominative singular)
-isċu (nominative plural)
-isċe (accusative singular)
-isċu (accusative plural)
-isċes (genitive singular)
-isċa (genitive plural)
-isċe (dative singular)
-isċum (dative plural)


lengan

lenġan (canonical)
lenġan (infinitive)
lenġenne (infinitive)
lenġe (first-person present singular)
lengde (first-person past singular)
lenġest (present second-person singular)
lengst (present second-person singular)
lengdest (past second-person singular)
lenġeþ (present singular third-person)
lengþ (present singular third-person)
lengde (past singular third-person)
lenġaþ (plural present)
lengdon (past plural)
lenġe (present singular)
lengde (past singular)
lenġen (plural present)
lengden (past plural)
lenġ (imperative past present singular)
lenġaþ (imperative past plural present)
lenġende (imperative present)
lenġed (imperative past)
ġelenġed (imperative past)

Middle English: lengen

English: linge

Scots: ling

From Proto-Germanic *langijaną. Equivalent to lang + -an. Cognate with Old Norse lengja.

to make or become long; extend, lengthen


penn

From Proto-Germanic *pennō, *pannijō (“pin, bolt, nail, tack”), of uncertain origin, but perhaps related to pinn (“peg, pin”).


kuning

kuning (nominative singular)
kuningas (nominative plural)
kuning (accusative singular)
kuningas (accusative plural)
kuninges (genitive singular)
kuninga (genitive plural)
kuninge (dative singular)
kuningum (dative plural)


fals

fals (nominative singular)
fals (nominative plural)
fals (accusative singular)
fals (accusative plural)
falses (genitive singular)
falsa (genitive plural)
false (dative singular)
falsum (dative plural)


fals

fals (masculine nominative singular)
fals (feminine nominative singular)
fals (neuter nominative singular)
falsne (accusative masculine singular)
false (accusative feminine singular)
fals (accusative neuter singular)
falses (genitive masculine singular)
falsre (feminine genitive singular)
falses (genitive neuter singular)
falsum (dative masculine singular)
falsre (dative feminine singular)
falsum (dative neuter singular)
false (instrumental masculine singular)
falsre (feminine instrumental singular)
false (instrumental neuter singular)
false (masculine nominative plural)
falsa (feminine nominative plural)
false (feminine nominative plural)
fals (neuter nominative plural)
false (accusative masculine plural)
falsa (accusative feminine plural)
false (accusative feminine plural)
fals (accusative neuter plural)
falsra (genitive masculine plural)
falsra (feminine genitive plural)
falsra (genitive neuter plural)
falsum (dative masculine plural)
falsum (dative feminine plural)
falsum (dative neuter plural)
falsum (instrumental masculine plural)
falsum (feminine instrumental plural)
falsum (instrumental neuter plural)
falsa (masculine nominative singular)
false (feminine nominative singular)
false (neuter nominative singular)
falsan (accusative masculine singular)
falsan (accusative feminine singular)
false (accusative neuter singular)
falsan (genitive masculine singular)
falsan (feminine genitive singular)
falsan (genitive neuter singular)
falsan (dative masculine singular)
falsan (dative feminine singular)
falsan (dative neuter singular)
falsan (instrumental masculine singular)
falsan (feminine instrumental singular)
falsan (instrumental neuter singular)
falsan (masculine nominative plural)
falsan (feminine nominative plural)
falsan (neuter nominative plural)
falsan (accusative masculine plural)
falsan (accusative feminine plural)
falsan (accusative neuter plural)
falsra (genitive masculine plural)
falsena (genitive masculine plural)
falsra (feminine genitive plural)
falsena (feminine genitive plural)
falsra (genitive neuter plural)
falsena (genitive neuter plural)
falsum (dative masculine plural)
falsum (dative feminine plural)
falsum (dative neuter plural)
falsum (instrumental masculine plural)
falsum (feminine instrumental plural)
falsum (instrumental neuter plural)

desctree

conflated with Old French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">fals</i>

Middle English: fals, fauls, vals, faus, fauce (conflated with Old French fals)
English: false
Scots: fause
Yola: fause, faulse, valse
→ Irish: falsa, falsach


sitte

inflection of sittan:
singular present subjunctive


Petrus

Petrus (nominative singular)
Petrus (accusative singular)
Petres (genitive singular)
Petre (dative singular)

Middle English: Peter, petir, Petir, petur, petre, peiter
English: Peter
Scots: Peter
Yola: Beedher, Peedher, Peether

From Latin Petrus, from Ancient Greek Πέτρος (Pétros), from πέτρος (pétros, “stone, rock”).


stoppa

stoppa (nominative singular)
stoppan (nominative plural)
stoppan (accusative singular)
stoppan (accusative plural)
stoppan (genitive singular)
stoppena (genitive plural)
stoppan (dative singular)
stoppum (dative plural)

Middle English: stoppe

From Proto-West Germanic *stoppō. Cognate with Old Saxon stoppo. Equivalent to *stoppian + -a, literally “stopper”.


lafe

inflection of lāf:
accusative/dative singular


bleda

nominative/accusative/genitive plural of blēd


sandland

sandland (nominative singular)
sandland (nominative plural)
sandland (accusative singular)
sandland (accusative plural)
sandlandes (genitive singular)
sandlanda (genitive plural)
sandlande (dative singular)
sandlandum (dative plural)


caldre

strong genitive/dative/instrumental feminine singular of cald


buttorfleoge

buttorflēoge (canonical feminine)
buttorflēoge (nominative singular)
buttorflēogan (nominative plural)
buttorflēogan (accusative singular)
buttorflēogan (accusative plural)
buttorflēogan (genitive singular)
buttorflēogena (genitive plural)
buttorflēogan (dative singular)
buttorflēogum (dative plural)


esne

esne (nominative singular)
esnas (nominative plural)
esne (accusative singular)
esnas (accusative plural)
esnes (genitive singular)
esna (genitive plural)
esne (dative singular)
esnum (dative plural)

Middle English: esne

→ English: esne

From Proto-West Germanic *asnī, from Proto-Germanic *asunz.


hindrian

hindrian (infinitive)
hindrienne (infinitive)
hindriġe (first-person present singular)
hindrode (first-person past singular)
hindrast (present second-person singular)
hindrodest (past second-person singular)
hindraþ (present singular third-person)
hindrode (past singular third-person)
hindriaþ (plural present)
hindrodon (past plural)
hindriġe (present singular)
hindrode (past singular)
hindriġen (plural present)
hindroden (past plural)
hindra (imperative past present singular)
hindriaþ (imperative past plural present)
hindriende (imperative present)
hindrod (imperative past)
ġehindrod (imperative past)

Middle English: hindren

English: hinder, hynder

English: hinder

From Proto-Germanic *hindrōną, *hinderōną, from *hinder (“back”). Cognate with Old High German hintarōn (German hindern), Old Norse hindra.


settest

second-person singular preterite indicative of settan


þwang

þwang (nominative singular)
þwangas (nominative plural)
þwang (accusative singular)
þwangas (accusative plural)
þwanges (genitive singular)
þwanga (genitive plural)
þwange (dative singular)
þwangum (dative plural)

Middle English: thong, thwong, thwang
English: thong
Scots: thwang, thwayng, thang
Yola: fong

From Proto-Germanic *þwanguz. Cognate with Old Norse þvengr.


hungrig

hungriġ (canonical)
hungriġ (masculine nominative singular)
hungriġu (feminine nominative singular)
hungriġo (feminine nominative singular)
hungriġ (neuter nominative singular)
hungriġne (accusative masculine singular)
hungriġe (accusative feminine singular)
hungriġ (accusative neuter singular)
hungriġes (genitive masculine singular)
hungriġre (feminine genitive singular)
hungriġes (genitive neuter singular)
hungriġum (dative masculine singular)
hungriġre (dative feminine singular)
hungriġum (dative neuter singular)
hungriġe (instrumental masculine singular)
hungriġre (feminine instrumental singular)
hungriġe (instrumental neuter singular)
hungriġe (masculine nominative plural)
hungriġa (feminine nominative plural)
hungriġe (feminine nominative plural)
hungriġu (neuter nominative plural)
hungriġo (neuter nominative plural)
hungriġe (accusative masculine plural)
hungriġa (accusative feminine plural)
hungriġe (accusative feminine plural)
hungriġu (accusative neuter plural)
hungriġo (accusative neuter plural)
hungriġra (genitive masculine plural)
hungriġra (feminine genitive plural)
hungriġra (genitive neuter plural)
hungriġum (dative masculine plural)
hungriġum (dative feminine plural)
hungriġum (dative neuter plural)
hungriġum (instrumental masculine plural)
hungriġum (feminine instrumental plural)
hungriġum (instrumental neuter plural)
hungriġa (masculine nominative singular)
hungriġe (feminine nominative singular)
hungriġe (neuter nominative singular)
hungriġan (accusative masculine singular)
hungriġan (accusative feminine singular)
hungriġe (accusative neuter singular)
hungriġan (genitive masculine singular)
hungriġan (feminine genitive singular)
hungriġan (genitive neuter singular)
hungriġan (dative masculine singular)
hungriġan (dative feminine singular)
hungriġan (dative neuter singular)
hungriġan (instrumental masculine singular)
hungriġan (feminine instrumental singular)
hungriġan (instrumental neuter singular)
hungriġan (masculine nominative plural)
hungriġan (feminine nominative plural)
hungriġan (neuter nominative plural)
hungriġan (accusative masculine plural)
hungriġan (accusative feminine plural)
hungriġan (accusative neuter plural)
hungriġra (genitive masculine plural)
hungriġena (genitive masculine plural)
hungriġra (feminine genitive plural)
hungriġena (feminine genitive plural)
hungriġra (genitive neuter plural)
hungriġena (genitive neuter plural)
hungriġum (dative masculine plural)
hungriġum (dative feminine plural)
hungriġum (dative neuter plural)
hungriġum (instrumental masculine plural)
hungriġum (feminine instrumental plural)
hungriġum (instrumental neuter plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *hungrug, from Proto-Germanic *hungrugaz (“hungry”); equivalent to hungor + -iġ.


glæde

weak nominative neuter/feminine singular

inflection of glæd:
weak accusative neuter singular

inflection of glæd:
strong nominative/accusative plural

inflection of glæd:
strong accusative feminine singular

inflection of glæd:
strong instrumental singular


biscop

bisċop (canonical masculine)
bisċop (nominative singular)
bisċopas (nominative plural)
bisċop (accusative singular)
bisċopas (accusative plural)
bisċopes (genitive singular)
bisċopa (genitive plural)
bisċope (dative singular)
bisċopum (dative plural)

Middle English: bischop, bisschop, bisshop, byschop, bishup, busshop, bushop, busschop, bysshop, bissop, biscop, bisscopp
English: bishop (see there for further descendants)
Scots: bishop

→ Old Norse: biskup
Icelandic: biskup
Faroese: biskupur
Norwegian Bokmål: biskop, bisp
Norwegian Nynorsk: biskop, bisp
Old Swedish: biskoper, biskuper
Swedish: biskop
→ Finnish: piispa
Danish: biskop

Derived from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”).


forþgeriman

forþġerīman (canonical)
forþġerīman (infinitive)
forþġerīmenne (infinitive)
forþġerīme (first-person present singular)
forþġerīmde (first-person past singular)
forþġerīmest (present second-person singular)
forþġerīmst (present second-person singular)
forþġerīmdest (past second-person singular)
forþġerīmeþ (present singular third-person)
forþġerīmþ (present singular third-person)
forþġerīmde (past singular third-person)
forþġerīmaþ (plural present)
forþġerīmdon (past plural)
forþġerīme (present singular)
forþġerīmde (past singular)
forþġerīmen (plural present)
forþġerīmden (past plural)
forþġerīm (imperative past present singular)
forþġerīmaþ (imperative past plural present)
forþġerīmende (imperative present)
forþġerīmed (imperative past)


healsgebedda

healsġebedda (canonical feminine masculine)
healsġebedda (nominative singular)
healsġebeddan (nominative plural)
healsġebeddan (accusative singular)
healsġebeddan (accusative plural)
healsġebeddan (genitive singular)
healsġebeddena (genitive plural)
healsġebeddan (dative singular)
healsġebeddum (dative plural)

(poetic) bedfellow, consort, lover, beloved


ræswan

rǣswan (canonical)
rǣswan (infinitive)
rǣswenne (infinitive)
rǣswe (first-person present singular)
rǣswede (first-person past singular)
rǣswest (present second-person singular)
rǣswedest (past second-person singular)
rǣsweþ (present singular third-person)
rǣswede (past singular third-person)
rǣswaþ (plural present)
rǣswedon (past plural)
rǣswe (present singular)
rǣswede (past singular)
rǣswen (plural present)
rǣsweden (past plural)
rǣswe (imperative past present singular)
rǣswaþ (imperative past plural present)
rǣswende (imperative present)
rǣswed (imperative past)
ġerǣswed (imperative past)

From Proto-West Germanic *rāswijan (“to think, reckon, calculate”).


liþan

līþan (canonical)
līþan (infinitive)
līþenne (infinitive)
līþe (first-person present singular)
lāþ (first-person past singular)
līst (present second-person singular)
lide (past second-person singular)
līþþ (present singular third-person)
līþ (present singular third-person)
lāþ (past singular third-person)
līþaþ (plural present)
lidon (past plural)
līþe (present singular)
lide (past singular)
līþen (plural present)
liden (past plural)
līþ (imperative past present singular)
līþaþ (imperative past plural present)
līþende (imperative present)
liden (imperative past)
ġeliden (imperative past)

English: lithe

From Proto-West Germanic *līþan. Cognate with Old Saxon līthan, Old High German līdan, Old Norse líða (Swedish lida), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (leiþan).

to go; pass; travel (especially by water)


helan

helan (infinitive)
helenne (infinitive)
hele (first-person present singular)
hæl (first-person past singular)
hilest (present second-person singular)
hilst (present second-person singular)
hǣle (past second-person singular)
hileþ (present singular third-person)
hilþ (present singular third-person)
hæl (past singular third-person)
helaþ (plural present)
hǣlon (past plural)
hele (present singular)
hǣle (past singular)
helen (plural present)
hǣlen (past plural)
hel (imperative past present singular)
helaþ (imperative past plural present)
helende (imperative present)
holen (imperative past)
ġeholen (imperative past)

Middle English: helen, helien (merger with helian)

English: hele, heel

Scots: heil

From Proto-West Germanic *helan, from Proto-Germanic *helaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”).
Cognate with Old Frisian hela, Old Saxon helan, Dutch helen, Old High German helan (German hehlen); and with Latin cēlō, Ancient Greek καλύπω (kalúpō, “I hide”). Compare helian, hulu, hol.


helan

hēlan (canonical)
hēlan (infinitive)
hēlenne (infinitive)
hēle (first-person present singular)
hēlde (first-person past singular)
hēlest (present second-person singular)
hēlst (present second-person singular)
hēldest (past second-person singular)
hēleþ (present singular third-person)
hēlþ (present singular third-person)
hēlde (past singular third-person)
hēlaþ (plural present)
hēldon (past plural)
hēle (present singular)
hēlde (past singular)
hēlen (plural present)
hēlden (past plural)
hēl (imperative past present singular)
hēlaþ (imperative past plural present)
hēlende (imperative present)
hēled (imperative past)
ġehēled (imperative past)

From Proto-West Germanic *hōlijan, from Proto-Germanic *hōlijaną, From Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₁l-, *keh₁l- (“to beguile, deceive”).
See also Old High German huolēn, huolan; and Old Norse hœla. Compare hōlian, and hōl (etymology 2).


ieþan

īeþan (canonical)
īeþan (infinitive)
īeþenne (infinitive)
īeþe (first-person present singular)
īeþde (first-person past singular)
īeþest (present second-person singular)
īest (present second-person singular)
īeþdest (past second-person singular)
īeþeþ (present singular third-person)
īeþþ (present singular third-person)
īeþ (present singular third-person)
īeþde (past singular third-person)
īeþaþ (plural present)
īeþdon (past plural)
īeþe (present singular)
īeþde (past singular)
īeþen (plural present)
īeþden (past plural)
īeþ (imperative past present singular)
īeþaþ (imperative past plural present)
īeþende (imperative present)
īeþed (imperative past)
ġeīeþed (imperative past)


nicor

nicoras (nominative plural)
nicor (nominative singular)
nicoras (nominative plural)
nicor (accusative singular)
nicoras (accusative plural)
nicores (genitive singular)
nicora (genitive plural)
nicore (dative singular)
nicorum (dative plural)

Middle English: niker, nycker

English: nicker, nickel

From Proto-Germanic *nikwus, *nikwis, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to wash”). Cognate with Middle Dutch necker (Dutch nikker (“demon”)), Old High German nicchus (German Nix (“water sprite”)), Old Norse nykr (Faroese nykur, Swedish näck).


gehiegan

ġehīeġan (canonical)
ġehīeġan (infinitive)
ġehīeġenne (infinitive)
ġehīeġe (first-person present singular)
ġehīeġde (first-person past singular)
ġehīeġest (present second-person singular)
ġehīeġst (present second-person singular)
ġehīeġdest (past second-person singular)
ġehīeġeþ (present singular third-person)
ġehīeġþ (present singular third-person)
ġehīeġde (past singular third-person)
ġehīeġaþ (plural present)
ġehīeġdon (past plural)
ġehīeġe (present singular)
ġehīeġde (past singular)
ġehīeġen (plural present)
ġehīeġden (past plural)
ġehīeġ (imperative past present singular)
ġehīeġaþ (imperative past plural present)
ġehīeġende (imperative present)
ġehīeġed (imperative past)

desctree

conflation with <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">hēan</i> (“to raise up”)

Middle English: heien (conflation with hēan (“to raise up”))
English: high
Yola: heech


brego

brego (nominative singular)
brega (nominative plural)
brego (accusative singular)
brega (accusative plural)
brega (genitive singular)
brega (genitive plural)
brega (dative singular)
bregum (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *breguz, u-stem variant of *bragz (“the first, premier, chief”). The expected outcome for *bragz would be non-existent *bræg. Cognate with Old Norse bragr (“the best, foremost, primary; chief, leader, prince”).