hand

hand (nominative singular)
handa (nominative plural)
hand (accusative singular)
handa (accusative plural)
handa (genitive singular)
handa (genitive plural)
handa (dative singular)
handum (dative plural)

Middle English: hond, hand

English: hand

Scots: hand, haund

Yola: hoane

From Proto-West Germanic *handu, from Proto-Germanic *handuz. Cognate with Old Frisian hond, Old Saxon hand, Old High German hant, Old Norse hǫnd, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃 (handus).

Oft him ānhaga · āre gebīdeð,
Metudes miltse, · þēah þe hē mōdċeariġ
ġeond lagulāde · longe sċeolde
hrēran mid hondum · hrīmċealde sǣ,
wadan wræclāstas. · Wyrd bið ful ārǣd.

A loner oft waits a grace for himself,
Creator's mercy, even if he is sorrowful,
through a sea-way he should for long
stir the frost-cold sea with hands,
travel paths of exile. Fate is well stalwart.


arm

arm (nominative singular)
armas (nominative plural)
arm (accusative singular)
armas (accusative plural)
armes (genitive singular)
arma (genitive plural)
arme (dative singular)
armum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), whence also Old High German arm, Old Norse armr.


finger

finger (nominative singular)
fingras (nominative plural)
finger (accusative singular)
fingras (accusative plural)
fingres (genitive singular)
fingra (genitive plural)
fingre (dative singular)
fingrum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: fynger, finger, vinger, fyngir, fyngur, fyngyr, fiyngir, ffynger
English: finger
Sranan Tongo: finga
Scots: finger
Yola: vinger

From Proto-West Germanic *fingr. Compare Old Frisian finger, Old Saxon fingar, Old High German fingar, Old Norse fingr, Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂𐍃 (figgrs).

Sēo hand hæfþ fīf fingras: þone þūman, þone sċytefinger, þone middelfinger, þone hringfinger, and þone lȳtlan finger.

The hand has five fingers: the thumb, the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger, and the little finger.


bog

bōg (canonical masculine)
bōg (nominative singular)
bōgas (nominative plural)
bōg (accusative singular)
bōgas (accusative plural)
bōges (genitive singular)
bōga (genitive plural)
bōge (dative singular)
bōgum (dative plural)

Middle English: boȝ, bogh

English: bough

Scots: beuch

Inherited from Proto-Germanic *bōguz. Cognate with Old Saxon bōg, Old High German buog, Old Norse bógr.


beard

beard (nominative singular)
beardas (nominative plural)
beard (accusative singular)
beardas (accusative plural)
beardes (genitive singular)
bearda (genitive plural)
bearde (dative singular)
beardum (dative plural)

Middle English: berd, bard, bærd, beord, burd
English: beard
Scots: berd, berde, beird
Yola: bearde
→ Anglo-Norman: berd
→⇒ Anglo-Norman: barder (verb) (merged with Old French barbier)

From Proto-West Germanic *bard, from Proto-Germanic *bardaz (compare West Frisian burd, Dutch baard, German Bart), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂ (compare Latin barba, Lithuanian barzda, Russian борода́ (borodá)).


blod

blōd (canonical neuter)
blōd (nominative singular)
blōd (nominative plural)
blōd (accusative singular)
blōd (accusative plural)
blōdes (genitive singular)
blōda (genitive plural)
blōde (dative singular)
blōdum (dative plural)

Middle English: blood

Scots: bluid

English: blood

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-?
Proto-Germanic *blōþą
Proto-West Germanic *blōd
Old English blod
Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *blōd, from Proto-Germanic *blōþą, of unknown origin.
Cognate with Old Frisian blōd, Old Saxon blōd, Old High German bluot, Old Norse blóð, and Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (blōþ).

inh+

Wæs þæt blōd hāt.


ta

tā (canonical feminine)
tān (nominative plural)
tā (nominative singular)
tān (nominative plural)
tān (accusative singular)
tān (accusative plural)
tān (genitive singular)
tāna (genitive plural)
tān (dative singular)
tām (dative plural)
tāum (dative plural)

Middle English: ta, to

English: toe

Scots: tae

From Proto-West Germanic *taihā, from Proto-Germanic *taihwǭ.


hype

hype (nominative singular)
hypas (nominative plural)
hype (accusative singular)
hypas (accusative plural)
hypes (genitive singular)
hypa (genitive plural)
hype (dative singular)
hypum (dative plural)

Middle English: hippe, hip

English: hip

Scots: hip


eage

ēage (canonical neuter)
ēage (nominative singular)
ēagan (nominative plural)
ēage (accusative singular)
ēagan (accusative plural)
ēagan (genitive singular)
ēagena (genitive plural)
ēagan (dative singular)
ēagum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: eie, yȝe, ye, yë, yghe, eye, eȝhe, eȝe, eighe, eyghe, eyȝe, iȝe
English: eye
Sranan Tongo: ai
Geordie English: ee, eye
Scots: ee
Yola: ieen, eein, eeen, een, ein, eyen (plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *augā, from Proto-Germanic *augô.


tunge

tunge (nominative singular)
tungan (nominative plural)
tungan (accusative singular)
tungan (accusative plural)
tungan (genitive singular)
tungena (genitive plural)
tungan (dative singular)
tungum (dative plural)

Middle English: tonge, tong, tung, tunge
English: tongue, tounge (misspelling, otherwise obsolete), tung (eye dialect, otherwise obsolete), tong, tonge, toong, toongue, toung, toungue, tunge (obsolete)
Australian Kriol: tang
Bislama: tang
Sranan Tongo: tongo
Tok Pisin: tang
Torres Strait Creole: tang
Scots: tung, tongue, tong


heafod

hēafod (canonical neuter)
hēafod (nominative singular)
hēafdu (nominative plural)
hēafod (accusative singular)
hēafdu (accusative plural)
hēafdes (genitive singular)
hēafda (genitive plural)
hēafde (dative singular)
hēafdum (dative plural)

Middle English: heed
English: head, heed, hed (obsolete), 'ead (UK, eye dialect)
→ Japanese: ヘッド (heddo)
Sranan Tongo: ede
Aukan: ede
Saramaccan: hédi
Geordie English: heed
Scots: heid
Yola: heade, haade, hade

From Proto-West Germanic *haubud, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą, from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-.
Cognate with Old Frisian hāved, Old Saxon hōƀid, Dutch hoofd, Old High German houbit, Old Norse hǫfuð, and Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ). The Germanic source is related to Latin caput and Sanskrit कपालम् (kapālam).

etymon

hēafod

late 10th century, Ælfric, "The Twenty-First Sunday After Pentecost"
Mīn hēafod hē hæfþ mid his ċeaflum befangen.

late 10th century, Ælfric, "THE PASSION OF THE APOSTLES PETER AND PAUL"
Ic bidde eow, wendað min heafod adune, and astreccað mine fét wið heofonas weard: ne eom ic wyrðe þæt ic swa hangige swa min Drihten.

I beseech you, turn my head down, and stretch my feet towards heaven: I am not worthy to hang as my Lord.


fot

fōt (canonical masculine)
fēt (nominative plural)
fōt (nominative singular)
fēt (nominative plural)
fōt (accusative singular)
fēt (accusative plural)
fōtes (genitive singular)
fōta (genitive plural)
fēt (dative singular)
fōtum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: fot, fod, foȝt, foit, foot, foote, fote, fout, fut, vot
English: foot (see there for further descendants)
Scots: fit, fuit, fut, fute
Yola: voote

From Proto-West Germanic *fōt.
Cognates
Germanic cognates include Old Frisian fōt, Old Saxon fōt (Dutch voet), Old High German fuoz (German Fuß), Old Norse fótr (Danish fod, Swedish fot), Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 (fōtus). The Proto-Indo-European root was also the source of Sanskrit पद् (pád), Ancient Greek πούς (poús) (genitive ποδός (podós)); Doric πῶς (pôs), Latin pēs (genitive pedis).

Iċ dypte mīnne fōt on þæt wæter.

Wē ongunnon þæt þorp ġenēahlǣċan on fōtum.

We tried to reach the village on foot (literally "on feet").

(anatomy) an organ in humans and animals used for locomotion


heorte

heorte (nominative singular)
heortan (nominative plural)
heortan (accusative singular)
heortan (accusative plural)
heortan (genitive singular)
heortena (genitive plural)
heortan (dative singular)
heortum (dative plural)

Middle English: herte, hart, harte, heorte, hert, hertt, hirte, huerte, heortæ, heorrte, herrte, hierte, horte, hurte (Early Middle English)
English: heart (see there for further descendants)
Scots: hert, hart, hairt
Yola: hearth, hart

From Proto-West Germanic *hertā.
Cognate with Old Frisian herte, Old Saxon herta, Old Dutch herta, Old High German herza, Old Norse hjarta, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (hairtō). The Indo-European root is also the source of Greek καρδία (kardía), Latin cor, Welsh craidd, Russian се́рдце (sérdce), Lithuanian širdis.

c. 992, Ælfric, "Sermon on the Nativiity of Our Lord"
Ðyllīce word María hēold ārǣfniġende on hire heortan.

Such words Mary held, pondering them in her heart.


ædre

ǣdre (canonical feminine)
ǣdre (nominative singular)
ǣdran (nominative plural)
ǣdran (accusative singular)
ǣdran (accusative plural)
ǣdran (genitive singular)
ǣdrena (genitive plural)
ǣdran (dative singular)
ǣdrum (dative plural)

Middle English: edre

From Proto-Germanic *ēþrǭ. Cognates include Old Frisian ēdere, Old High German ādra, Old Norse æðr.


maga

maga (nominative singular)
magan (nominative plural)
magan (accusative singular)
magan (accusative plural)
magan (genitive singular)
magena (genitive plural)
magan (dative singular)
magum (dative plural)

Middle English: maȝe, maghe, mawe

English: maw

Scots: mawe, maw

From Proto-West Germanic *magō.
Cognates
Cognate with Old Frisian maga (West Frisian mage), Old Saxon mago (Low German mage), Middle Dutch maghe (Dutch maag), Old High German mago (German Magen), Old Norse magi (Swedish mage,
Norwegian mage, stomach). The Indo-European root is also the source of Proto-Celtic *makno- (Welsh megin (“bellows”)), Proto-Slavic *mošьnā (Old Church Slavonic мошьна (mošĭna), Russian мошна́ (mošná, “pocket, bag”)), Baltic *maka- (Lithuanian mãkas (“purse”)).


buc

būc (canonical masculine)
būc (nominative singular)
būcas (nominative plural)
būc (accusative singular)
būcas (accusative plural)
būces (genitive singular)
būca (genitive plural)
būce (dative singular)
būcum (dative plural)

Middle English: bouk

English: bouk

Scots: bouk, bowk

From Proto-West Germanic *būk, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz.

a vessel that bulges out, such as a bottle, jug, pitcher, etc.


bile

English: bill


ears

ears (nominative singular)
earsas (nominative plural)
ears (accusative singular)
earsas (accusative plural)
earses (genitive singular)
earsa (genitive plural)
earse (dative singular)
earsum (dative plural)

Middle English: ars, arce, ers, eres, hars, hers, aars
English: arse, ass
Scots: ers, airse

From Proto-West Germanic *ars, from Proto-Germanic *arsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁orsos. Cognate with Old Frisian ers, Old Saxon ars, Old High German ars, Old Norse ars ~ rass, and more distantly with Old Armenian ոռ (oṙ, “ass”) and Modern Greek ουρά (ourá, “tail”).


sweora

swēora (canonical masculine)
swēora (nominative singular)
swēoran (nominative plural)
swēoran (accusative singular)
swēoran (accusative plural)
swēoran (genitive singular)
swēorena (genitive plural)
swēoran (dative singular)
swēorum (dative plural)

English: swire

Scots: swire

From Proto-Germanic *swerhô. Cognate with Old Norse svíra.

(of water) the part where the distance between two shores is the least


earm

earm (masculine nominative singular)
earm (feminine nominative singular)
earm (neuter nominative singular)
earmne (accusative masculine singular)
earme (accusative feminine singular)
earm (accusative neuter singular)
earmes (genitive masculine singular)
earmre (feminine genitive singular)
earmes (genitive neuter singular)
earmum (dative masculine singular)
earmre (dative feminine singular)
earmum (dative neuter singular)
earme (instrumental masculine singular)
earmre (feminine instrumental singular)
earme (instrumental neuter singular)
earme (masculine nominative plural)
earma (feminine nominative plural)
earme (feminine nominative plural)
earm (neuter nominative plural)
earme (accusative masculine plural)
earma (accusative feminine plural)
earme (accusative feminine plural)
earm (accusative neuter plural)
earmra (genitive masculine plural)
earmra (feminine genitive plural)
earmra (genitive neuter plural)
earmum (dative masculine plural)
earmum (dative feminine plural)
earmum (dative neuter plural)
earmum (instrumental masculine plural)
earmum (feminine instrumental plural)
earmum (instrumental neuter plural)
earma (masculine nominative singular)
earme (feminine nominative singular)
earme (neuter nominative singular)
earman (accusative masculine singular)
earman (accusative feminine singular)
earme (accusative neuter singular)
earman (genitive masculine singular)
earman (feminine genitive singular)
earman (genitive neuter singular)
earman (dative masculine singular)
earman (dative feminine singular)
earman (dative neuter singular)
earman (instrumental masculine singular)
earman (feminine instrumental singular)
earman (instrumental neuter singular)
earman (masculine nominative plural)
earman (feminine nominative plural)
earman (neuter nominative plural)
earman (accusative masculine plural)
earman (accusative feminine plural)
earman (accusative neuter plural)
earmra (genitive masculine plural)
earmena (genitive masculine plural)
earmra (feminine genitive plural)
earmena (feminine genitive plural)
earmra (genitive neuter plural)
earmena (genitive neuter plural)
earmum (dative masculine plural)
earmum (dative feminine plural)
earmum (dative neuter plural)
earmum (instrumental masculine plural)
earmum (feminine instrumental plural)
earmum (instrumental neuter plural)

Middle English: arm
English: arm
Scots: arm

From Proto-Germanic *armaz, further etymology uncertain.
Cognate with Old Frisian erm, Old Saxon arm, Dutch arm, Old High German arm (German arm), Old Norse armr (Danish and Swedish arm), Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍃 (arms).

Ðonne sorg ond slǣp · somod ætgædre
earmne ānhogan · oft ġebindað,

Then sorrow and sleep together at once
oft bind the poor loner,


toþ

tōþ (canonical masculine)
tōþ (nominative singular)
tēþ (nominative plural)
tōþ (accusative singular)
tēþ (accusative plural)
tōþes (genitive singular)
tōþa (genitive plural)
tēþ (dative singular)
tōþum (dative plural)

Middle English: tothe, toth, tooth

Scots: tuth, tutht, tuith

English: tooth

From Proto-West Germanic *tanþ (by loss of the n and the resulting compensatory lengthening of the vowel).
Cognates with Old Frisian tōth, Old Saxon tand, Dutch tand, Old High German zan, zand (German Zahn), Old Norse tǫnn (Swedish tand), Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌿𐍃 (tunþus); and with Sanskrit दन्त (danta) (Hindi दांत (dānt)), Ancient Greek ὀδών (odṓn), Latin dens (French dent), Old Irish dét, Lithuanian dantìs.


hof

hōf (canonical masculine)
hōf (nominative singular)
hōfas (nominative plural)
hōf (accusative singular)
hōfas (accusative plural)
hōfes (genitive singular)
hōfa (genitive plural)
hōfe (dative singular)
hōfum (dative plural)

English: hoof


goma

gōma (canonical masculine)
gōma (nominative singular)
gōman (nominative plural)
gōman (accusative singular)
gōman (accusative plural)
gōman (genitive singular)
gōmena (genitive plural)
gōman (dative singular)
gōmum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: gome, goome, gomme, gumme

English: gum, goom (dialectal)

Scots: goom, geem, gum

From Proto-West Germanic *gōmō, from Proto-Germanic *gōmô.


dreor

drēor (canonical masculine)
drēor (nominative singular)
drēoras (nominative plural)
drēor (accusative singular)
drēoras (accusative plural)
drēores (genitive singular)
drēora (genitive plural)
drēore (dative singular)
drēorum (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *dreuzaz, *drauziz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrews- (“to break, break off, crumble”). Cognate with Old Saxon drōr, Old High German trōr, and Old Norse and Icelandic dreyri. The historical sense is of something which ‘falls’: the Germanic base is also the source of Old English drēosan (“fall”).

der

Iċ his blōd āġēat, drēor on eorðan.

I spilled his blood, his gore on the earth.


nasu

nasu (nominative singular)
nasa (nominative plural)
nase (nominative plural)
nase (accusative singular)
nasa (accusative plural)
nase (accusative plural)
nase (genitive singular)
nasa (genitive plural)
nase (dative singular)
nasum (dative plural)

Middle English: nase, nasse, nease

From Proto-West Germanic *nasu, from Proto-Germanic *nasō.


pintel

pintel (nominative singular)
pintlas (nominative plural)
pintel (accusative singular)
pintlas (accusative plural)
pintles (genitive singular)
pintla (genitive plural)
pintle (dative singular)
pintlum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: pyntel, pintel, pintell, pintil, pintile, pyntell, pyntelle, pyntill, pyntul, pyntyl, pyntyle, pyntyll
English: pintle
Scots: pintle

A diminutive form of Proto-West Germanic *pint(i), from Proto-Germanic *pint- (“protrusion”), from Proto-Indo-European *bendʰn- (“peg, tip, protruding point, edge”). Cognate with Old Frisian pint, Middle Low German pint.


teors

teorsas (nominative plural)
teors (nominative singular)
teorsas (nominative plural)
teors (accusative singular)
teorsas (accusative plural)
teorses (genitive singular)
teorsa (genitive plural)
teorse (dative singular)
teorsum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: ters, tars, tarse, tearse, terce
English: tarse
Scots: tars, ters

From Proto-West Germanic *ters (“nail; penis”).


meolc

meolc (nominative singular)
meolce (nominative plural)
meolca (nominative plural)
meolc (accusative singular)
meolce (accusative singular)
meolce (accusative plural)
meolca (accusative plural)
meolce (genitive singular)
meolca (genitive plural)
meolce (dative singular)
meolcum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: milk, milke, milc, melke, melc (chiefly Kent & Southern West), mulk, mulc (chiefly Southern & Southern West)
English: milk
Scots: milk, melk, mylk
Yola: mulk

From Proto-West Germanic *meluk, from Proto-Germanic *meluks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-. See there for cognates.


bru

brū (canonical feminine)
brū (nominative singular)
brūwa (nominative plural)
brūwe (nominative plural)
brūwe (accusative singular)
brūwa (accusative plural)
brūwe (accusative plural)
brūwe (genitive singular)
brūwa (genitive plural)
brūwe (dative singular)
brūwum (dative plural)

Middle English: browe, broȝ, brou, brow, bru, brouwe, brwe, bruwe
English: brow
Geordie English: broo
Scots: broo

From Proto-Germanic *brūwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”).


eare

ēare (canonical neuter)
ēaran (nominative plural)
ēare (nominative singular)
ēaran (nominative plural)
ēare (accusative singular)
ēaran (accusative plural)
ēaran (genitive singular)
ēarena (genitive plural)
ēaran (dative singular)
ēarum (dative plural)

Middle English: ere, eare, eere, eyr, ȝhere, here, ire, yere
English: ear
Tok Pisin: ia
Scots: ear

From Proto-West Germanic *auʀā, from the voiced Verner alternant of Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows-.
Cognate with Old Frisian āre, Old Saxon ōra, Old Dutch ōra, Old High German ōra, Old Norse eyra, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍉 (ausō).


nosu

nosu (nominative singular)
nosa (nominative plural)
nosu (accusative singular)
nosa (accusative plural)
nosa (genitive singular)
nosa (genitive plural)
nosa (dative singular)
nosum (dative plural)
nosu (nominative singular)
nosa (nominative plural)
nose (nominative plural)
nose (accusative singular)
nosa (accusative plural)
nose (accusative plural)
nose (genitive singular)
nosa (genitive plural)
nose (dative singular)
nosum (dative plural)

Middle English: nose, neose, noose, nosse, nos, nosu
English: nose
Scots: nos, nose, nois


lifer

lifer (nominative singular)
lifra (nominative plural)
lifre (nominative plural)
lifre (accusative singular)
lifra (accusative plural)
lifre (accusative plural)
lifre (genitive singular)
lifra (genitive plural)
lifre (dative singular)
lifrum (dative plural)

Borrowed from Latin laver (“water-plant”).

Alternative form of læfer (“reed, rush”)


delu

delu (nominative singular)
dela (nominative plural)
dele (nominative plural)
dele (accusative singular)
dela (accusative plural)
dele (accusative plural)
dele (genitive singular)
dela (genitive plural)
dele (dative singular)
delum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *dilu, from Proto-Germanic *dilō, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (“suckle”). Cognate with Old High German tila, Old Norse dilkr (dialectal Swedish del), Ancient Greek θήσατο (thḗsato), Latin fēmina, Russian дои́ть (doítʹ), Latvian det, Scottish Gaelic deoghail (“suck”) and Breton denaff (“suck”) and Breton denañ (“suck”).


bearm

bearm (nominative singular)
bearmas (nominative plural)
bearm (accusative singular)
bearmas (accusative plural)
bearmes (genitive singular)
bearma (genitive plural)
bearme (dative singular)
bearmum (dative plural)

Middle English: barm, barme, bearm, berm, berme
English: barm
Scots: berme, berm, barm

From Proto-Germanic *barmaz. Cognate with Old Norse baðmr (Danish barm, Swedish barm), Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍃 (barms), Old High German barm, Old Saxon barm.


lof

lōf (canonical masculine)
lōfas (nominative plural)
lōf (nominative singular)
lōfas (nominative plural)
lōf (accusative singular)
lōfas (accusative plural)
lōfes (genitive singular)
lōfa (genitive plural)
lōfe (dative singular)
lōfum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: lofe, loofe, love, loove

English: loof

Scots: lufe, luif

From Proto-West Germanic *lōfō, from Proto-Germanic *lōfô. Cognate with Icelandic lófi, Gothic 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (lōfa).

Hæfde sigora weard on þam wangstede wǣre betolden lēofne lēodfruman mid lōfe sīnum […]

(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):


camb

camb (nominative singular)
cambas (nominative plural)
camb (accusative singular)
cambas (accusative plural)
cambes (genitive singular)
camba (genitive plural)
cambe (dative singular)
cambum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: comb, combe, kombe, camb, kambe, cambe
English: comb
Scots: camb, came, kame, kaim, kem
Yola: cowm, khime

From Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz.
Cognate with Old Saxon camb, Dutch kam, Old High German chamb (German Kamm), Old Norse kambr (Swedish kam); and with Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “pin”), Old Armenian ծամեմ (camem, “to chew”), Russian зуб (zub).

Fēnixas habbaþ cambas on hēafde swā pāwan.

Phoenixes have crests on their head like peacocks.


muþ

mūþ (canonical masculine)
mūþ (nominative singular)
mūþas (nominative plural)
mūþ (accusative singular)
mūþas (accusative plural)
mūþes (genitive singular)
mūþa (genitive plural)
mūþe (dative singular)
mūþum (dative plural)

Middle English: mouth

English: mouth

Scots: mooth

From Proto-West Germanic *munþ.
Cognates
Cognates include Old Frisian mūth, mund, mond (North Frisian müth, West Frisian mûn), Old Saxon mūth, Old Dutch mund (Dutch mond), Old High German mund (German Mund), Old Norse muðr, munnr (Danish mund, Icelandic munnur, Norwegian munn, Swedish mun), Gothic 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃 (munþs).


bælg

Middle English: bely, beli, baly, balyw, belgh, belwe, belu
English: belly, ballow, bellows
Scots: belly, bally
Yola: bellee, belooze


bæc

bæc (nominative singular)
bacu (nominative plural)
bæc (accusative singular)
bacu (accusative plural)
bæces (genitive singular)
baca (genitive plural)
bæce (dative singular)
bacum (dative plural)

Middle English: bak, back

English: back

Scots: bak, back, bake

From Proto-West Germanic *bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.

late 10th century, Ælfric, "De libro regum"
...Hieu hine scēt bæftan his bæce þæt him tōbærst sēo heorte.

...Jehu shot him behind his back, so that his heart burst.


breost

brēost (canonical neuter)
brēost (nominative singular)
brēost (nominative plural)
brēost (accusative singular)
brēost (accusative plural)
brēostes (genitive singular)
brēosta (genitive plural)
brēoste (dative singular)
brēostum (dative plural)
brēost (nominative singular)
brēosta (nominative plural)
brēoste (nominative plural)
brēoste (accusative singular)
brēosta (accusative plural)
brēoste (accusative plural)
brēoste (genitive singular)
brēosta (genitive plural)
brēoste (dative singular)
brēostum (dative plural)

Middle English: brest, breste, breost, breist, brost, brust, brist, breast, bryest
English: brest, breast
Scots: brest, breist, breest

From Proto-Germanic *breustą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell”). Cognate with Old Frisian briāst, Old Saxon briost, Old Norse brjóst.

der

heart (seat of emotions located in the chest area)


ceace

ċēace (canonical feminine)
ċēace (nominative singular)
ċēacan (nominative plural)
ċēacan (accusative singular)
ċēacan (accusative plural)
ċēacan (genitive singular)
ċēacena (genitive plural)
ċēacan (dative singular)
ċēacum (dative plural)

desctree

merged with <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">ċēoce</i>

Middle English: cheke, cheek, cheeke, cheoke, chieke, chike, choke, chooke, chyke (merged with ċēoce)
English: cheek; choke
Scots: cheek

/ˈt͡ʃæ͜ɑː.ke/

From Proto-West Germanic *kākā (“jaw, cheek”).


elnboga

elnboga (nominative singular)
elnbogan (nominative plural)
elnbogan (accusative singular)
elnbogan (accusative plural)
elnbogan (genitive singular)
elnbogena (genitive plural)
elnbogan (dative singular)
elnbogum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: *elboghe, *elboȝe, elbowe

English: elbow

Scots: elbuck (earlier elbok)

Yola: helbough, helboge

From Proto-Germanic *alinabugô, corresponding to eln + boga. Cognate with Middle Dutch elleboghe (Dutch elleboog), Old High German elinbogo (German Ellenbogen), Old Norse ǫllnbogi.


hyd

hȳd (canonical feminine)
hȳd (nominative singular)
hȳde (nominative plural)
hȳda (nominative plural)
hȳd (accusative singular)
hȳde (accusative singular)
hȳde (accusative plural)
hȳda (accusative plural)
hȳde (genitive singular)
hȳda (genitive plural)
hȳde (dative singular)
hȳdum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: hyde, hyd, hide, hid, hude, huyde, huide (Southern, Southwestern)
English: hide
Scots: hide, hyde

From Proto-West Germanic *hūdi, from Proto-Germanic *hūdiz.
Cognate with Old Frisian hūd, Old Saxon hūt, Old High German hūt, Old Norse húð; and with Latin cutis, Ancient Greek κύτος (kútos).


scinu

sċinu (canonical feminine)
sċinu (nominative singular)
sċina (nominative plural)
sċine (nominative plural)
sċine (accusative singular)
sċina (accusative plural)
sċine (accusative plural)
sċine (genitive singular)
sċina (genitive plural)
sċine (dative singular)
sċinum (dative plural)

Middle English: schyne, schen, schin, schine, schyn, schynne, scine, shine, shyn, shzine
English: shin
Scots: shin, schin

From Proto-West Germanic *skinu, from Proto-Germanic *skinō. Cognate with Old Saxon skina, Middle Dutch schene (Dutch scheen), Old High German scina (German Schiene (“rail, rack, skid, frame”)).


hrycg

hryċġ (canonical masculine)
hryċġ (nominative singular)
hryċġas (nominative plural)
hryċġ (accusative singular)
hryċġas (accusative plural)
hryċġes (genitive singular)
hryċġa (genitive plural)
hryċġe (dative singular)
hryċġum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: rig, rigge, rug, ryg, rygge

Scots: rig

English: ridge, rig (Northern)

From Proto-West Germanic *hrugi, from Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz. Cognate with Old High German rucki, Old Norse hryggr.


þeoh

þēoh (canonical neuter)
þēoh (nominative singular)
þēoh (nominative plural)
þēoh (accusative singular)
þēoh (accusative plural)
þēos (genitive singular)
þēona (genitive plural)
þēo (dative singular)
þēom (dative plural)
þēoum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: þigh
English: thigh
Scots: thee

late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 24:2

And Abraham said to his servant, "Put your hand under my thigh."

And Abrāhām cwæþ tō his þēowe, "Sete þīne hand under mīn þēoh."


þuma

þūma (canonical masculine)
þūma (nominative singular)
þūman (nominative plural)
þūman (accusative singular)
þūman (accusative plural)
þūman (genitive singular)
þūmena (genitive plural)
þūman (dative singular)
þūmum (dative plural)

Middle English: thombe
English: thumb
Scots: thoum
Yola: thoome, thoume

From Proto-West Germanic *þūmō, from Proto-Germanic *þūmô.
Cognate with Old Frisian thūma (West Frisian tomme), Old Saxon thūmo (Low German Dumen or Duum), Dutch duim, Old High German dūmo (German Daumen), Danish tomme, Swedish tumme; and also with Latin tumēre (“to swell”), through the Indo-European root.


hoh

hōh (canonical masculine)
hōh (nominative singular)
hōs (nominative plural)
hōh (accusative singular)
hōs (accusative plural)
hōs (genitive singular)
hōna (genitive plural)
hō (dative singular)
hōm (dative plural)
hōum (dative plural)

Middle English: hough, ho, hogh, hoghe, how
English: heugh; hoe, hogh, hough, how
Scots: heuch


scearu

sċearu (canonical feminine)
sċearu (nominative singular)
sċeara (nominative plural)
sċeare (nominative plural)
sċeare (accusative singular)
sċeara (accusative plural)
sċeare (accusative plural)
sċeare (genitive singular)
sċeara (genitive plural)
sċeare (dative singular)
sċearum (dative plural)

Middle English: share

Scots: schare

English: share

From Proto-West Germanic *skaru, from Proto-Germanic *skarō (“division; share; troop”), whence also Old High German scara, Dutch schaar.

inh

(anatomy) the groin; pubic region; genitals; stomach; bowel


scia

sċīa (nominative singular)
sċīan (nominative plural)
sċīan (accusative singular)
sċīan (accusative plural)
sċīan (genitive singular)
sċīena (genitive plural)
sċīan (dative singular)
sċīum (dative plural)


heals

heals (nominative singular)
healsas (nominative plural)
heals (accusative singular)
healsas (accusative plural)
healses (genitive singular)
healsa (genitive plural)
healse (dative singular)
healsum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: hals
English: halse, hawse
Scots: hause

From Proto-Germanic *halsaz. Cognate with Old Frisian hals, Old Saxon hals, Old High German hals, Old Norse hals; and with Latin collum (“neck”), earlier collus.


eaxl

eaxl (nominative singular)
eaxla (nominative plural)
eaxle (nominative plural)
eaxle (accusative singular)
eaxla (accusative plural)
eaxle (accusative plural)
eaxle (genitive singular)
eaxla (genitive plural)
eaxle (dative singular)
eaxlum (dative plural)

Middle English: axel, axle, eaxle, æxle, exle
English: axle (obsolete)
Scots: aixle, exle

From Proto-West Germanic *ahslu, from Proto-Germanic *ahslō.


hamm

hamm (nominative singular)
hamma (nominative plural)
hamme (nominative plural)
hamme (accusative singular)
hamma (accusative plural)
hamme (accusative plural)
hamme (genitive singular)
hamma (genitive plural)
hamme (dative singular)
hammum (dative plural)

Middle English: hamme

English: ham

Scots: hamb, ham

From Proto-Germanic *hammō. Cognate with Middle Dutch hamme (Dutch ham), Old High German hamma (dialectal German Hamm), Old Norse hǫm.


hafela

hafelan (nominative plural)
hafela (nominative singular)
hafelan (nominative plural)
hafelan (accusative singular)
hafelan (accusative plural)
hafelan (genitive singular)
hafelena (genitive plural)
hafelan (dative singular)
hafelum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *habulō. Compare Old Frisian heila and holla (“head”).


lippa

lippa (nominative singular)
lippan (nominative plural)
lippan (accusative singular)
lippan (accusative plural)
lippan (genitive singular)
lippena (genitive plural)
lippan (dative singular)
lippum (dative plural)

Middle English: lippe
English: lip
Scots: lip

heora tungan and lippan


milte

milte (nominative singular)
miltan (nominative plural)
miltan (accusative singular)
miltan (accusative plural)
miltan (genitive singular)
miltena (genitive plural)
miltan (dative singular)
miltum (dative plural)
milte (nominative singular)
miltas (nominative plural)
milte (accusative singular)
miltas (accusative plural)
miltes (genitive singular)
milta (genitive plural)
milte (dative singular)
miltum (dative plural)

Middle English: milte, milt, multe, mylt, mylte
English: milt
Scots: melt, meilt


hær

hǣr (canonical neuter)
hǣr (nominative singular)
hǣr (nominative plural)
hǣr (accusative singular)
hǣr (accusative plural)
hǣres (genitive singular)
hǣra (genitive plural)
hǣre (dative singular)
hǣrum (dative plural)

Middle English: her
English: hair
→ Russian: хаер (xajer)
→⇒ Russian: хайратник (xajratnik)
Scots: hair, hayr, hare
Yola: haar

From Proto-West Germanic *hār. Cognate with Old Saxon hār, Dutch haar, Old High German hār (German Haar), Old Norse hár (Swedish hår).


lenden

lenden (nominative singular)
lendenu (nominative plural)
lenden (accusative singular)
lendenu (accusative plural)
lendenes (genitive singular)
lendena (genitive plural)
lendene (dative singular)
lendenum (dative plural)

Middle English: lende, leend, leende, lynde
English: lend
Scots: lend, leynd

From Proto-West Germanic landī, from Proto-Germanic *landį̄ (“loins”).


cenep

cenep (nominative singular)
cenepas (nominative plural)
cenep (accusative singular)
cenepas (accusative plural)
cenepes (genitive singular)
cenepa (genitive plural)
cenepe (dative singular)
cenepum (dative plural)

Middle English: kempe

English: kemp, kemps

From Proto-West Germanic *kanip, from Proto-Germanic *kanipaz. Akin to Old Frisian kenep, Old Norse kampr.


fingerdocce

From finger + *docce, from Proto-West Germanic *dokkā, from Proto-Germanic *dukkǭ (“strength, power”).

der

Digitalis purpurea
Digitalis purpurea#Translingual


feax

feax (nominative singular)
feax (nominative plural)
feax (accusative singular)
feax (accusative plural)
feaxes (genitive singular)
feaxa (genitive plural)
feaxe (dative singular)
feaxum (dative plural)

Middle English: fax, fex, væx, vax

English: fax

Scots: fax

⇒ Middle English: fayre fax, fare fax

English: Fairfax

From Proto-West Germanic *fahs (“hair, mane”). Cognate with Old Frisian fax, Old Saxon fahs, Old High German fahs, Old Norse fax.

inh

late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History
Hē hæfde blæc feax, blācne andwlitan, and medmiċele nose þynne.

He had black hair, a pale face, and a small, thin nose.

c. 992, Ælfric, "The Nativity of St. Clement the Martyr"
Þā sē enġel ġelǣhte hine be þām feaxe and hine bær tō Babylōne.

Then the angel grabbed him by the hair and carried him to Babylon.

late 10th century, Ælfric, "Passion of St. Alban, Martyr"
Hē rād ðā on his mule mid mycelre fyrde þurh ǣnne hēahne holt mid hetelīcum ġeþance; þā ġefeng hine ān trēow be ðām fexe sona forþan þe hē wæs sīdfæxede and hē swā hangode, and sē mul arn forð fram þām ārlēasan hlāford and Dauides þeġnas hine þurhðydon.

Then he rode on his mule with a great army through a high wood, with hostile intention; then speedily a tree caught him by the hair, because be was long-haired, and he hanged so, and the mule ran forward from the wicked lord, and David's thanes pierced him through.


hnecca

hnecca (nominative singular)
hneccan (nominative plural)
hneccan (accusative singular)
hneccan (accusative plural)
hneccan (genitive singular)
hneccena (genitive plural)
hneccan (dative singular)
hneccum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: nekke, nake, nec, necke, nek, neke, nhicke, nykke (Kent)
English: neck
Scots: neck

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hnakkō, from Proto-Germanic *hnakkô.


steorn

steorn (nominative singular)
steorna (nominative plural)
steorne (nominative plural)
steorne (accusative singular)
steorna (accusative plural)
steorne (accusative plural)
steorne (genitive singular)
steorna (genitive plural)
steorne (dative singular)
steornum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *stirniju (“forehead”).


nægl

næġl (canonical masculine)
næġl (nominative singular)
næglas (nominative plural)
næġl (accusative singular)
næglas (accusative plural)
næġles (genitive singular)
nægla (genitive plural)
næġle (dative singular)
næglum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: nayl, neil, nail, nayle, nayll, neyl, naylle
English: nail
Scots: nail, nale
Yola: niel

From Proto-West Germanic *nagl, from Proto-Germanic *naglaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nogʰ-.


lungen

lungen (nominative singular)
lungenna (nominative plural)
lungenne (nominative plural)
lungenne (accusative singular)
lungenna (accusative plural)
lungenne (accusative plural)
lungenne (genitive singular)
lungenna (genitive plural)
lungenne (dative singular)
lungennum (dative plural)

Middle English: lunge

English: lung

From Proto-Germanic *lunganjō, an extension of Proto-Germanic *lungô, from Proto-Indo-European *lengʷʰ- (“light, agile, nimble”). Cognate with Old Frisian lungen, Old Saxon lungannia, Old High German lunganna.


bosm

bōsm (canonical masculine)
bōsm (nominative singular)
bōsmas (nominative plural)
bōsm (accusative singular)
bōsmas (accusative plural)
bōsmes (genitive singular)
bōsma (genitive plural)
bōsme (dative singular)
bōsmum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: bosom, bosum, bosem
English: bosom
Scots: bosum, bosome

Ðu wuldres þrym bosme gebære.

You bear the majesty of Glory on your breast.


byrla

byrla (nominative singular)
byrlan (nominative plural)
byrlan (accusative singular)
byrlan (accusative plural)
byrlan (genitive singular)
byrlena (genitive plural)
byrlan (dative singular)
byrlum (dative plural)

From *byril + -a, from Proto-West Germanic *biril. Cognate with Old High German biril (“a large basket, pot”). More at barrel.


clea

clēa (canonical feminine)
clēa (nominative singular)
clēa (nominative plural)
clawe (accusative singular)
clēa (accusative plural)
clawe (genitive singular)
clawa (genitive plural)
clawe (dative singular)
clēam (dative plural)

Middle English: cle

English: cley

From Proto-West Germanic *klau, a variant of *klawu.


weler

weler (nominative singular)
weleras (nominative plural)
weler (accusative singular)
weleras (accusative plural)
weleres (genitive singular)
welera (genitive plural)
welere (dative singular)
welerum (dative plural)
weler (nominative singular)
welera (nominative plural)
welere (nominative plural)
welere (accusative singular)
welera (accusative plural)
welere (accusative plural)
welere (genitive singular)
welera (genitive plural)
welere (dative singular)
welerum (dative plural)

From a metathetic alteration of Proto-Germanic *werulō, a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *weruz (“lip”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“high, raised area, tuber, lump, blister”).

inh

God ġesċōp ūs twā ēagan and twā ēaran, twā nosþyrlu and twēġen weoloras, twā handa and twēġen fēt.

late 10th century, Ælfric, "Preface to Genesis":

God made us two eyes and two ears, two nostrils and two lips, two hands and two feet.


spane

spane (nominative singular)
spanan (nominative plural)
spanan (accusative singular)
spanan (accusative plural)
spanan (genitive singular)
spanena (genitive plural)
spanan (dative singular)
spanum (dative plural)

Middle English: *spane, *spene

English: spene, speen (dialectal)

From Proto-Germanic *spanô, *spenô. See English spean.


molda

desctree

Middle English: molde
English: mold, mould

From Proto-West Germanic *moldō, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰṓ.


ceafl

ċeafl (canonical masculine)
ceafl (nominative singular)
ceaflas (nominative plural)
ceafl (accusative singular)
ceaflas (accusative plural)
ceafles (genitive singular)
ceafla (genitive plural)
ceafle (dative singular)
ceaflum (dative plural)

Middle English: chavel, chevel, chaule, chawel, chavyl, chawil, chawyl, chavalle, chaul, chewil, chefle, chafle (Early Middle English), jawe, jawle (influenced by the syn. joue)
English: jowl, chavel
Scots: chowl, chow, chew
Yola: choule

From Proto-West Germanic *kafl (“jaw, cheek”).

inh

late 10th century, Ælfric, "The Twenty-First Sunday After Pentecost"
Mīn hēafod hē hæfþ mid his ċeaflum befangen.


neora

nēora (canonical masculine)
nēora (nominative singular)
nēoran (nominative plural)
nēoran (accusative singular)
nēoran (accusative plural)
nēoran (genitive singular)
nēorena (genitive plural)
nēoran (dative singular)
nēorum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: nēre, neere
Scots: neer, nere, neir

⇒ Middle English: kidenēre, kidnēre

English: kidney

From Proto-West Germanic *neurō, from Proto-Germanic *neurô (“kidney, testicle”).


bealluc

bealluc (nominative singular)
beallucas (nominative plural)
bealluc (accusative singular)
beallucas (accusative plural)
bealluces (genitive singular)
bealluca (genitive plural)
bealluce (dative singular)
beallucum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: ballok, ballock, balok, balock, balloq, balloc
English: ballock, bollock
Scots: ballok

[ˈbæ͜ɑɫ.ɫuk]


titt

tittas (nominative plural)
titt (nominative singular)
tittas (nominative plural)
titt (accusative singular)
tittas (accusative plural)
tittes (genitive singular)
titta (genitive plural)
titte (dative singular)
tittum (dative plural)

English: tit

From Proto-Germanic *titt- (“teat; nipple; breast”), from Proto-Indo-European *tata- (“father; parent; nipple”).


hrif

hrif (nominative singular)
hrifu (nominative plural)
hrif (accusative singular)
hrifu (accusative plural)
hrifes (genitive singular)
hrifa (genitive plural)
hrife (dative singular)
hrifum (dative plural)

English: riff


scanca

sċanca (canonical masculine)
sċanca (nominative singular)
sċancan (nominative plural)
sċancan (accusative singular)
sċancan (accusative plural)
sċancan (genitive singular)
sċancena (genitive plural)
sċancan (dative singular)
sċancum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: schanke, sconke, sceonke, schonke, shanke

English: shank

Scots: schank, schanck


cnucel

desctree

Middle English: knokel, knokelle, knokill, knokyl, knokylle
English: knuckle
Scots: knockle
Yola: noughel

From Proto-West Germanic *knukil, from Proto-Germanic *knukilaz.

(anatomy) the juncture of two bones; knuckle; joint


uder

ūder (canonical neuter)
ūder (nominative singular)
ūder (nominative plural)
ūder (accusative singular)
ūder (accusative plural)
ūdres (genitive singular)
ūdra (genitive plural)
ūdre (dative singular)
ūdrum (dative plural)

Middle English: udder, uddyr, iddyr, uther
English: udder
Scots: udder, uther, ether


heafola

heafolan (nominative plural)
heafola (nominative singular)
heafolan (nominative plural)
heafolan (accusative singular)
heafolan (accusative plural)
heafolan (genitive singular)
heafolena (genitive plural)
heafolan (dative singular)
heafolum (dative plural)

Apparently from Proto-West Germanic *habulō. Compare Old Frisian heila, holla (“head”), Sanskrit कपाल (kapā́la, “skull; forehead”).


migoþa

migoþan (nominative plural)
migoþa (nominative singular)
migoþan (nominative plural)
migoþan (accusative singular)
migoþan (accusative plural)
migoþan (genitive singular)
migoþena (genitive plural)
migoþan (dative singular)
migoþum (dative plural)

Middle English: miȝeþe


gealla

ġealla (canonical masculine)
ġealla (nominative singular)
ġeallan (nominative plural)
ġeallan (accusative singular)
ġeallan (accusative plural)
ġeallan (genitive singular)
ġeallena (genitive plural)
ġeallan (dative singular)
ġeallum (dative plural)

Middle English: galle, ȝalle, ȝelle

English: gall

Scots: gall, gaw

From Proto-West Germanic *gallā, from Proto-Germanic *gallǭ (“bile; gall”). Cognate with Old High German galla.


hrycgban

hryċġbān (canonical neuter)
hryċġbān (nominative plural)
hryċġbān (nominative singular)
hryċġbān (nominative plural)
hryċġbān (accusative singular)
hryċġbān (accusative plural)
hryċġbānes (genitive singular)
hryċġbāna (genitive plural)
hryċġbāne (dative singular)
hryċġbānum (dative plural)

Middle English: riggebon, riggebone

English: ridgebone

Scots: rigbane

[ˈr̥yd͡ʒˌbɑːn]

From Proto-Germanic *hrugjabainą, equivalent to hryċġ + bān.


scytelfinger

head

sċytelfinger m (nominative plural sċytelfingras)

sċytelfinger (canonical masculine)
sċytelfingras (nominative plural)
sċytelfinger (nominative singular)
sċytelfingras (nominative plural)
sċytelfinger (accusative singular)
sċytelfingras (accusative plural)
sċytelfingres (genitive singular)
sċytelfingra (genitive plural)
sċytelfingre (dative singular)
sċytelfingrum (dative plural)

From sċytel (“dart, arrow”) + finger. Compare Old Frisian skotfinger (“forefinger”).


toþleas

tōþlēas (canonical)
tōþlēas (masculine nominative singular)
tōþlēas (feminine nominative singular)
tōþlēas (neuter nominative singular)
tōþlēasne (accusative masculine singular)
tōþlēase (accusative feminine singular)
tōþlēas (accusative neuter singular)
tōþlēases (genitive masculine singular)
tōþlēasre (feminine genitive singular)
tōþlēases (genitive neuter singular)
tōþlēasum (dative masculine singular)
tōþlēasre (dative feminine singular)
tōþlēasum (dative neuter singular)
tōþlēase (instrumental masculine singular)
tōþlēasre (feminine instrumental singular)
tōþlēase (instrumental neuter singular)
tōþlēase (masculine nominative plural)
tōþlēasa (feminine nominative plural)
tōþlēase (feminine nominative plural)
tōþlēas (neuter nominative plural)
tōþlēase (accusative masculine plural)
tōþlēasa (accusative feminine plural)
tōþlēase (accusative feminine plural)
tōþlēas (accusative neuter plural)
tōþlēasra (genitive masculine plural)
tōþlēasra (feminine genitive plural)
tōþlēasra (genitive neuter plural)
tōþlēasum (dative masculine plural)
tōþlēasum (dative feminine plural)
tōþlēasum (dative neuter plural)
tōþlēasum (instrumental masculine plural)
tōþlēasum (feminine instrumental plural)
tōþlēasum (instrumental neuter plural)
tōþlēasa (masculine nominative singular)
tōþlēase (feminine nominative singular)
tōþlēase (neuter nominative singular)
tōþlēasan (accusative masculine singular)
tōþlēasan (accusative feminine singular)
tōþlēase (accusative neuter singular)
tōþlēasan (genitive masculine singular)
tōþlēasan (feminine genitive singular)
tōþlēasan (genitive neuter singular)
tōþlēasan (dative masculine singular)
tōþlēasan (dative feminine singular)
tōþlēasan (dative neuter singular)
tōþlēasan (instrumental masculine singular)
tōþlēasan (feminine instrumental singular)
tōþlēasan (instrumental neuter singular)
tōþlēasan (masculine nominative plural)
tōþlēasan (feminine nominative plural)
tōþlēasan (neuter nominative plural)
tōþlēasan (accusative masculine plural)
tōþlēasan (accusative feminine plural)
tōþlēasan (accusative neuter plural)
tōþlēasra (genitive masculine plural)
tōþlēasena (genitive masculine plural)
tōþlēasra (feminine genitive plural)
tōþlēasena (feminine genitive plural)
tōþlēasra (genitive neuter plural)
tōþlēasena (genitive neuter plural)
tōþlēasum (dative masculine plural)
tōþlēasum (dative feminine plural)
tōþlēasum (dative neuter plural)
tōþlēasum (instrumental masculine plural)
tōþlēasum (feminine instrumental plural)
tōþlēasum (instrumental neuter plural)

/ˈtoːθˌlæ͜ɑːs/

[ˈtoːðˌlæ͜ɑːs]

From tōþ + -lēas. Cognate with Old High German zanlōs.


hreþer

hreþer (nominative singular)
hreþras (nominative plural)
hreþer (accusative singular)
hreþras (accusative plural)
hreþres (genitive singular)
hreþra (genitive plural)
hreþre (dative singular)
hreþrum (dative plural)
hreþer (nominative singular)
hreþru (nominative plural)
hreþer (accusative singular)
hreþru (accusative plural)
hreþres (genitive singular)
hreþra (genitive plural)
hreþre (dative singular)
hreþrum (dative plural)


scinban

sċinbān (canonical neuter)
sċinbān (nominative singular)
sċinbān (nominative plural)
sċinbān (accusative singular)
sċinbān (accusative plural)
sċinbānes (genitive singular)
sċinbāna (genitive plural)
sċinbāne (dative singular)
sċinbānum (dative plural)

Middle English: schineboon, schinbone

English: shinbone

From Proto-Germanic *skinōbainą, equivalent to sċinu + bān.


mearg

mearg (nominative singular)
mearg (nominative plural)
mearg (accusative singular)
mearg (accusative plural)
mearges (genitive singular)
mearga (genitive plural)
mearge (dative singular)
meargum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: marow, margh, marghe, marȝ, marie, mariȝ, maroghe, marouȝ, marowe, marowȝ, marw, marwa, marwe, marwhe, mary, marye, merghe, merȝw, merowe, merwȝ, mearh, meari
English: marrow
Scots: merch, mery, mairch
Yola: marrough

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *maʀg, from Proto-Germanic *mazgą, *mazgaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰós.


sculdra

sċuldra (canonical masculine)
sċuldra (nominative singular)
sċuldran (nominative plural)
sċuldran (accusative singular)
sċuldran (accusative plural)
sċuldran (genitive singular)
sċuldrena (genitive plural)
sċuldran (dative singular)
sċuldrum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: schuldre, scholder, scholdour, scholdur, schoulder, schulder, schuldir, schuldyr, sculdre, sholder, sholdir, sholdre, shulder, shuldur, ssoldre, ssuldre
English: shoulder
Middle Scots: schulder, schoulder, schouldir, schuder
Scots: shouder, shooder, shouther, shoother, shidder
Yola: shuller


wamb

wamb (nominative singular)
wamba (nominative plural)
wambe (nominative plural)
wambe (accusative singular)
wamba (accusative plural)
wambe (accusative plural)
wambe (genitive singular)
wamba (genitive plural)
wambe (dative singular)
wambum (dative plural)

Middle English: wombe, wambe, womb, wame, woombe, wome, uombe, wompe, wamb
English: womb
Geordie English: wyem
Scots: wame, wam


handbred

handbred (nominative singular)
handbredu (nominative plural)
handbred (accusative singular)
handbredu (accusative plural)
handbredes (genitive singular)
handbreda (genitive plural)
handbrede (dative singular)
handbredum (dative plural)

From hand (“hand”) + bred (“board, surface”).


ribb

ribb (nominative singular)
ribb (nominative plural)
ribb (accusative singular)
ribb (accusative plural)
ribbes (genitive singular)
ribba (genitive plural)
ribbe (dative singular)
ribbum (dative plural)

Middle English: ribbe, rib, ribe
English: rib
Scots: rib
Yola: rub

From Proto-West Germanic *ribb, from Proto-Germanic *ribją.

late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
...for þon hit is nǣdrena ġecynd þæt heora mǣġen ⁊ hiera fēþe bið on heora ribbum swā ōþerra crēopendra wyrma bið on heora fōtum.

...for it is the class of snakes whose movement is on their ribs, just as the motion of other creeping reptiles is with their feet.


spearlira

spearlira (nominative singular)
spearliran (nominative plural)
spearliran (accusative singular)
spearliran (accusative plural)
spearliran (genitive singular)
spearlirena (genitive plural)
spearliran (dative singular)
spearlirum (dative plural)

Perhaps from spearwa (“sparrow”) + lira (“the fleshy parts of the body”). Compare Old English mūs (“mouse, muscle”) and Latin mūsculus (“small mouse, muscle”) for similar animal-anatomy comparisons.


ancleow

anclēow (canonical masculine)
anclēow (nominative singular)
anclēowas (nominative plural)
anclēow (accusative singular)
anclēowas (accusative plural)
anclēowes (genitive singular)
anclēowa (genitive plural)
anclēowe (dative singular)
anclēowum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: ancle, anclee, anclowe, ancyl, ankel, ankill, ankyll, oncleou
English: ankle (dialectal ancley, anclef, ancliff; obsolete ancle)
Scots: ankleth, anklet (fusion of Middle English ancle and lith); hankle

From *ancol (from Proto-Germanic *ankulaz) suffixed with an unknown element.


fotwielm

fōtwielm (canonical masculine)
fōtwielm (nominative singular)
fōtwielmas (nominative plural)
fōtwielm (accusative singular)
fōtwielmas (accusative plural)
fōtwielmes (genitive singular)
fōtwielma (genitive plural)
fōtwielme (dative singular)
fōtwielmum (dative plural)


clawu

clawu (nominative singular)
clawa (nominative plural)
clawe (nominative plural)
clawe (accusative singular)
clawa (accusative plural)
clawe (accusative plural)
clawe (genitive singular)
clawa (genitive plural)
clawe (dative singular)
clawum (dative plural)

Middle English: clawe, claw

Scots: claw, clau

English: claw

From Proto-West Germanic *klawu, from Proto-Germanic *klawō.


gristel

gristel (nominative singular)
gristlas (nominative plural)
gristel (accusative singular)
gristlas (accusative plural)
gristles (genitive singular)
gristla (genitive plural)
gristle (dative singular)
gristlum (dative plural)

Middle English: gristel, gristyl

English: gristle

From Proto-West Germanic *gristil. Perhaps equivalent to grist (“grinding”) + -el.


heafodpanne

hēafodpanne (canonical feminine)
hēafodpanne (nominative singular)
hēafodpannan (nominative plural)
hēafodpannan (accusative singular)
hēafodpannan (accusative plural)
hēafodpannan (genitive singular)
hēafodpannena (genitive plural)
hēafodpannan (dative singular)
hēafodpannum (dative plural)

English: headpan


þunwange

þunwange (nominative singular)
þunwangan (nominative plural)
þunwange (accusative singular)
þunwangan (accusative plural)
þunwangan (genitive singular)
þunwangena (genitive plural)
þunwangan (dative singular)
þunwangum (dative plural)

Cognate with Old High German dunwengi, Old Norse þunnvangi.


oferbru

oferbrū (canonical feminine)
oferbrū (nominative singular)
oferbrūwa (nominative plural)
oferbrūwe (nominative plural)
oferbrūwe (accusative singular)
oferbrūwa (accusative plural)
oferbrūwe (accusative plural)
oferbrūwe (genitive singular)
oferbrūwa (genitive plural)
oferbrūwe (dative singular)
oferbrūwum (dative plural)


earlæppa

ēarlæppa (canonical masculine)
ēarlæppa (nominative singular)
ēarlæppan (nominative plural)
ēarlæppan (accusative singular)
ēarlæppan (accusative plural)
ēarlæppan (genitive singular)
ēarlæppena (genitive plural)
ēarlæppan (dative singular)
ēarlæppum (dative plural)

English: earlap

/ˈæ͜ɑːrˌlæp.pɑ/

From ēare (“ear”) + læppa (“lobe”). Compare German Ohrläppchen (“earlobe”).


læppa

læppa (nominative singular)
læppan (nominative plural)
læppan (accusative singular)
læppan (accusative plural)
læppan (genitive singular)
læppena (genitive plural)
læppan (dative singular)
læppum (dative plural)

Middle English: lappe

English: lap

From Proto-West Germanic *lappō, from Proto-Germanic *lappô (“cloth; rag”); further etymology uncertain, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang down loosely (?)”).


bræw

brǣw (canonical masculine)
brǣw (nominative singular)
brǣwas (nominative plural)
brǣw (accusative singular)
brǣwas (accusative plural)
brǣwes (genitive singular)
brǣwa (genitive plural)
brǣwe (dative singular)
brǣwum (dative plural)

Middle English: brewe, breȝe, brei

From the merger of Proto-West Germanic *brāwī and *brāwu, from Proto-Germanic *brēwō.


blædre

blǣdre (canonical feminine)
blǣdre (nominative singular)
blǣdran (nominative plural)
blǣdran (accusative singular)
blǣdran (accusative plural)
blǣdran (genitive singular)
blǣdrena (genitive plural)
blǣdran (dative singular)
blǣdrum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *blādrā, from Proto-Germanic *blēdrǭ.


fiersn

fiersn (nominative singular)
fiersne (nominative plural)
fiersna (nominative plural)
fiersn (accusative singular)
fiersne (accusative singular)
fiersne (accusative plural)
fiersna (accusative plural)
fiersne (genitive singular)
fiersna (genitive plural)
fiersne (dative singular)
fiersnum (dative plural)


wæpn

wǣpn (canonical neuter)
wǣpnu (nominative plural)
wǣpn (nominative singular)
wǣpnu (nominative plural)
wǣpn (accusative singular)
wǣpnu (accusative plural)
wǣpnes (genitive singular)
wǣpna (genitive plural)
wǣpne (dative singular)
wǣpnum (dative plural)

Middle English: wepen

English: weapon

Scots: wapyn, wappen

From Proto-West Germanic *wāpn, from Proto-Germanic *wēpną.

Iċ herie þā wǣpnu and þone wer.

c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English:

late 10th century, Ælfric, "Saint Maur, Abbot"
...and āwearp his wǣpna...


steort

steort (nominative singular)
steortas (nominative plural)
steort (accusative singular)
steortas (accusative plural)
steortes (genitive singular)
steorta (genitive plural)
steorte (dative singular)
steortum (dative plural)

Middle English: stert

English: start

Scots: start, stairt

From Proto-West Germanic *stert, from Proto-Germanic *stertaz (“tail”).


wrot

wrōt (canonical masculine)
wrōt (nominative singular)
wrōtas (nominative plural)
wrōt (accusative singular)
wrōtas (accusative plural)
wrōtes (genitive singular)
wrōta (genitive plural)
wrōte (dative singular)
wrōtum (dative plural)

Middle English: wrot, wrotte

Scots: wort (“pig's snout”)

⇒ Scots: wrotok

Apparently a clipping of earlier *wrōtl, *wrōtul, *wrōtel, from Proto-West Germanic *wrōtil, equivalent to wrōtan + -el.


hnocc

hnocc (nominative singular)
hnoccas (nominative plural)
hnocc (accusative singular)
hnoccas (accusative plural)
hnocces (genitive singular)
hnocca (genitive plural)
hnocce (dative singular)
hnoccum (dative plural)

Derived from Proto-West Germanic *hnukēn, from Proto-Germanic *hnukāną (“to be bent, flex”), possibly through Proto-West Germanic *hnokuk (diminutive noun), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *knewg- (“to bend, pinch”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“to pinch”).


eagæppel

ēagæppel (canonical masculine)
ēagæppel (nominative singular)
ēagæppla (nominative plural)
ēagæppel (accusative singular)
ēagæppla (accusative plural)
ēagæppla (genitive singular)
ēagæppla (genitive plural)
ēagæppla (dative singular)
ēagæpplum (dative plural)
ēagæppel (nominative singular)
ēagæpplas (nominative plural)
ēagæppel (accusative singular)
ēagæpplas (accusative plural)
ēagæpples (genitive singular)
ēagæppla (genitive plural)
ēagæpple (dative singular)
ēagæpplum (dative plural)

Middle English: ij appel

English: eye-apple

desc

⇒ Middle English: appel of þe eyȝe, appel of the eie, appel of the yë

English: apple of the eye

/ˈæ͜ɑːɡˌæp.pel/

[ˈæ͜ɑːɣˌæp.pel]

From Proto-West Germanic *augapl (“eyeball, pupil”), equivalent to ēage + æppel. Cognate with Old Frisian āgappel (“eyeball”), Old High German ougapful (“eyeball”).


bænen

bǣnen (canonical)
bǣnen (masculine nominative singular)
bǣnenu (feminine nominative singular)
bǣnnu (feminine nominative singular)
bǣneno (feminine nominative singular)
bǣnno (feminine nominative singular)
bǣnen (neuter nominative singular)
bǣnenne (accusative masculine singular)
bǣnene (accusative feminine singular)
bǣnne (accusative feminine singular)
bǣnen (accusative neuter singular)
bǣnenes (genitive masculine singular)
bǣnnes (genitive masculine singular)
bǣnenre (feminine genitive singular)
bǣnenes (genitive neuter singular)
bǣnnes (genitive neuter singular)
bǣnenum (dative masculine singular)
bǣnnum (dative masculine singular)
bǣnenre (dative feminine singular)
bǣnenum (dative neuter singular)
bǣnnum (dative neuter singular)
bǣnene (instrumental masculine singular)
bǣnne (instrumental masculine singular)
bǣnenre (feminine instrumental singular)
bǣnene (instrumental neuter singular)
bǣnne (instrumental neuter singular)
bǣnene (masculine nominative plural)
bǣnne (masculine nominative plural)
bǣnena (feminine nominative plural)
bǣnna (feminine nominative plural)
bǣnene (feminine nominative plural)
bǣnne (feminine nominative plural)
bǣnenu (neuter nominative plural)
bǣnnu (neuter nominative plural)
bǣneno (neuter nominative plural)
bǣnno (neuter nominative plural)
bǣnene (accusative masculine plural)
bǣnne (accusative masculine plural)
bǣnena (accusative feminine plural)
bǣnna (accusative feminine plural)
bǣnene (accusative feminine plural)
bǣnne (accusative feminine plural)
bǣnenu (accusative neuter plural)
bǣnnu (accusative neuter plural)
bǣneno (accusative neuter plural)
bǣnno (accusative neuter plural)
bǣnenra (genitive masculine plural)
bǣnenra (feminine genitive plural)
bǣnenra (genitive neuter plural)
bǣnenum (dative masculine plural)
bǣnnum (dative masculine plural)
bǣnenum (dative feminine plural)
bǣnnum (dative feminine plural)
bǣnenum (dative neuter plural)
bǣnnum (dative neuter plural)
bǣnenum (instrumental masculine plural)
bǣnnum (instrumental masculine plural)
bǣnenum (feminine instrumental plural)
bǣnnum (feminine instrumental plural)
bǣnenum (instrumental neuter plural)
bǣnnum (instrumental neuter plural)
bǣnena (masculine nominative singular)
bǣnna (masculine nominative singular)
bǣnene (feminine nominative singular)
bǣnne (feminine nominative singular)
bǣnene (neuter nominative singular)
bǣnne (neuter nominative singular)
bǣnenan (accusative masculine singular)
bǣnnan (accusative masculine singular)
bǣnenan (accusative feminine singular)
bǣnnan (accusative feminine singular)
bǣnene (accusative neuter singular)
bǣnne (accusative neuter singular)
bǣnenan (genitive masculine singular)
bǣnnan (genitive masculine singular)
bǣnenan (feminine genitive singular)
bǣnnan (feminine genitive singular)
bǣnenan (genitive neuter singular)
bǣnnan (genitive neuter singular)
bǣnenan (dative masculine singular)
bǣnnan (dative masculine singular)
bǣnenan (dative feminine singular)
bǣnnan (dative feminine singular)
bǣnenan (dative neuter singular)
bǣnnan (dative neuter singular)
bǣnenan (instrumental masculine singular)
bǣnnan (instrumental masculine singular)
bǣnenan (feminine instrumental singular)
bǣnnan (feminine instrumental singular)
bǣnenan (instrumental neuter singular)
bǣnnan (instrumental neuter singular)
bǣnenan (masculine nominative plural)
bǣnnan (masculine nominative plural)
bǣnenan (feminine nominative plural)
bǣnnan (feminine nominative plural)
bǣnenan (neuter nominative plural)
bǣnnan (neuter nominative plural)
bǣnenan (accusative masculine plural)
bǣnnan (accusative masculine plural)
bǣnenan (accusative feminine plural)
bǣnnan (accusative feminine plural)
bǣnenan (accusative neuter plural)
bǣnnan (accusative neuter plural)
bǣnenra (genitive masculine plural)
bǣnenena (genitive masculine plural)
bǣnnena (genitive masculine plural)
bǣnenra (feminine genitive plural)
bǣnenena (feminine genitive plural)
bǣnnena (feminine genitive plural)
bǣnenra (genitive neuter plural)
bǣnenena (genitive neuter plural)
bǣnnena (genitive neuter plural)
bǣnenum (dative masculine plural)
bǣnnum (dative masculine plural)
bǣnenum (dative feminine plural)
bǣnnum (dative feminine plural)
bǣnenum (dative neuter plural)
bǣnnum (dative neuter plural)
bǣnenum (instrumental masculine plural)
bǣnnum (instrumental masculine plural)
bǣnenum (feminine instrumental plural)
bǣnnum (feminine instrumental plural)
bǣnenum (instrumental neuter plural)
bǣnnum (instrumental neuter plural)


innefare

innefare (nominative singular)
innefaran (nominative plural)
innefaran (accusative singular)
innefaran (accusative plural)
innefaran (genitive singular)
innefarena (genitive plural)
innefaran (dative singular)
innefarum (dative plural)


heafodædre

hēafodǣdre (canonical feminine)
hēafodǣdre (nominative singular)
hēafodǣdran (nominative plural)
hēafodǣdran (accusative singular)
hēafodǣdran (accusative plural)
hēafodǣdran (genitive singular)
hēafodǣdrena (genitive plural)
hēafodǣdran (dative singular)
hēafodǣdrum (dative plural)


cwiþ

cwiþ (nominative singular)
cwiþas (nominative plural)
cwiþ (accusative singular)
cwiþas (accusative plural)
cwiþes (genitive singular)
cwiþa (genitive plural)
cwiþe (dative singular)
cwiþum (dative plural)

Middle English: *kid, *kit (in compound: kidenere, kidnere)

Scots: kyte

English: kite, kidney


wangtoþ

wangtōþ (canonical masculine)
wangtōþ (nominative singular)
wangtēþ (nominative plural)
wangtōþ (accusative singular)
wangtēþ (accusative plural)
wangtōþes (genitive singular)
wangtōþa (genitive plural)
wangtēþ (dative singular)
wangtōþum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: wangtooþ, wangtooth, woong tooth, wange tooth, waynge tothe, wang tooth

English: wangtooth

/ˈwɑnɡˌtoːθ/

[ˈwɑŋɡˌtoːθ]


leow

lēow (canonical neuter)
lēow (nominative singular)
lēower (nominative plural)
lēowera (nominative plural)
lēow (accusative singular)
lēower (accusative plural)
lēowera (accusative plural)
lēowes (genitive singular)
lēowa (genitive plural)
lēowe (dative singular)
lēowum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *lahw, from Proto-Germanic *lahwaz. Cognate with Old Norse lær (“thigh”), Middle High German geliune (“frame, build, physique”).


earsþyrel

earsþȳrel (canonical neuter)
earsþȳrel (nominative singular)
earsþȳrlu (nominative plural)
earsþȳrel (accusative singular)
earsþȳrlu (accusative plural)
earsþȳrles (genitive singular)
earsþȳrla (genitive plural)
earsþȳrle (dative singular)
earsþȳrlum (dative plural)


brægn

bræġn (canonical neuter)
bræġn (nominative singular)
bræġnu (nominative plural)
bræġn (accusative singular)
bræġnu (accusative plural)
bræġnes (genitive singular)
bræġna (genitive plural)
bræġne (dative singular)
bræġnum (dative plural)

Middle English: brayn, brayne, brain

Scots: brane, braine

English: brain

From Proto-West Germanic *bragn, from Proto-Germanic *bragną.


cneow

cnēow (canonical neuter)
cnēow (nominative singular)
cnēowu (nominative plural)
cnēow (accusative singular)
cnēowu (accusative plural)
cnēowes (genitive singular)
cnēowa (genitive plural)
cnēowe (dative singular)
cnēowum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: kne, knewe, knee, knew, know, kneo, cneowe, cneo
English: knee
Scots: kne, kney, knie
Yola: konnee

From earlier cnēo, with the w of the oblique forms and the long diphthong of the endingless forms generalized throughout the paradigm. Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *kneu, from Proto-Germanic *knewą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.
Germanic cognates: Old Frisian knē, Old Saxon knio, Old High German knio, Old Norse kné, Gothic 𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿 (kniu).
Indo-European cognates: Sanskrit जानु (jānu), Avestan 𐬲𐬥𐬏𐬨 (žnūm), Old Armenian ծունր (cunr), Albanian gju, Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu), Latin genu.

Hīe sǣton on cnēowum


þrotbolla

head

þrotbolla m (nominative plural þrotbollan)

þrotbollan (nominative plural)
þrotbolla (nominative singular)
þrotbollan (nominative plural)
þrotbollan (accusative singular)
þrotbollan (accusative plural)
þrotbollan (genitive singular)
þrotbollena (genitive plural)
þrotbollan (dative singular)
þrotbollum (dative plural)

Equivalent to þrote + bolla. Cognate with Old Frisian throtbola.


lieglocc

līeġlocc (canonical)
līeġlocc (masculine nominative singular)
līeġlocc (feminine nominative singular)
līeġlocc (neuter nominative singular)
līeġlocne (accusative masculine singular)
līeġlocce (accusative feminine singular)
līeġlocc (accusative neuter singular)
līeġlocces (genitive masculine singular)
līeġlocre (feminine genitive singular)
līeġlocces (genitive neuter singular)
līeġloccum (dative masculine singular)
līeġlocre (dative feminine singular)
līeġloccum (dative neuter singular)
līeġlocce (instrumental masculine singular)
līeġlocre (feminine instrumental singular)
līeġlocce (instrumental neuter singular)
līeġlocce (masculine nominative plural)
līeġlocca (feminine nominative plural)
līeġlocce (feminine nominative plural)
līeġlocc (neuter nominative plural)
līeġlocce (accusative masculine plural)
līeġlocca (accusative feminine plural)
līeġlocce (accusative feminine plural)
līeġlocc (accusative neuter plural)
līeġlocra (genitive masculine plural)
līeġlocra (feminine genitive plural)
līeġlocra (genitive neuter plural)
līeġloccum (dative masculine plural)
līeġloccum (dative feminine plural)
līeġloccum (dative neuter plural)
līeġloccum (instrumental masculine plural)
līeġloccum (feminine instrumental plural)
līeġloccum (instrumental neuter plural)
līeġlocca (masculine nominative singular)
līeġlocce (feminine nominative singular)
līeġlocce (neuter nominative singular)
līeġloccan (accusative masculine singular)
līeġloccan (accusative feminine singular)
līeġlocce (accusative neuter singular)
līeġloccan (genitive masculine singular)
līeġloccan (feminine genitive singular)
līeġloccan (genitive neuter singular)
līeġloccan (dative masculine singular)
līeġloccan (dative feminine singular)
līeġloccan (dative neuter singular)
līeġloccan (instrumental masculine singular)
līeġloccan (feminine instrumental singular)
līeġloccan (instrumental neuter singular)
līeġloccan (masculine nominative plural)
līeġloccan (feminine nominative plural)
līeġloccan (neuter nominative plural)
līeġloccan (accusative masculine plural)
līeġloccan (accusative feminine plural)
līeġloccan (accusative neuter plural)
līeġlocra (genitive masculine plural)
līeġloccena (genitive masculine plural)
līeġlocra (feminine genitive plural)
līeġloccena (feminine genitive plural)
līeġlocra (genitive neuter plural)
līeġloccena (genitive neuter plural)
līeġloccum (dative masculine plural)
līeġloccum (dative feminine plural)
līeġloccum (dative neuter plural)
līeġloccum (instrumental masculine plural)
līeġloccum (feminine instrumental plural)
līeġloccum (instrumental neuter plural)


liegloccod

līeġloccod (canonical)
līeġloccod (masculine nominative singular)
līeġloccodu (feminine nominative singular)
līeġloccodo (feminine nominative singular)
līeġloccod (neuter nominative singular)
līeġloccodne (accusative masculine singular)
līeġloccode (accusative feminine singular)
līeġloccod (accusative neuter singular)
līeġloccodes (genitive masculine singular)
līeġloccodre (feminine genitive singular)
līeġloccodes (genitive neuter singular)
līeġloccodum (dative masculine singular)
līeġloccodre (dative feminine singular)
līeġloccodum (dative neuter singular)
līeġloccode (instrumental masculine singular)
līeġloccodre (feminine instrumental singular)
līeġloccode (instrumental neuter singular)
līeġloccode (masculine nominative plural)
līeġloccoda (feminine nominative plural)
līeġloccode (feminine nominative plural)
līeġloccodu (neuter nominative plural)
līeġloccodo (neuter nominative plural)
līeġloccode (accusative masculine plural)
līeġloccoda (accusative feminine plural)
līeġloccode (accusative feminine plural)
līeġloccodu (accusative neuter plural)
līeġloccodo (accusative neuter plural)
līeġloccodra (genitive masculine plural)
līeġloccodra (feminine genitive plural)
līeġloccodra (genitive neuter plural)
līeġloccodum (dative masculine plural)
līeġloccodum (dative feminine plural)
līeġloccodum (dative neuter plural)
līeġloccodum (instrumental masculine plural)
līeġloccodum (feminine instrumental plural)
līeġloccodum (instrumental neuter plural)
līeġloccoda (masculine nominative singular)
līeġloccode (feminine nominative singular)
līeġloccode (neuter nominative singular)
līeġloccodan (accusative masculine singular)
līeġloccodan (accusative feminine singular)
līeġloccode (accusative neuter singular)
līeġloccodan (genitive masculine singular)
līeġloccodan (feminine genitive singular)
līeġloccodan (genitive neuter singular)
līeġloccodan (dative masculine singular)
līeġloccodan (dative feminine singular)
līeġloccodan (dative neuter singular)
līeġloccodan (instrumental masculine singular)
līeġloccodan (feminine instrumental singular)
līeġloccodan (instrumental neuter singular)
līeġloccodan (masculine nominative plural)
līeġloccodan (feminine nominative plural)
līeġloccodan (neuter nominative plural)
līeġloccodan (accusative masculine plural)
līeġloccodan (accusative feminine plural)
līeġloccodan (accusative neuter plural)
līeġloccodra (genitive masculine plural)
līeġloccodena (genitive masculine plural)
līeġloccodra (feminine genitive plural)
līeġloccodena (feminine genitive plural)
līeġloccodra (genitive neuter plural)
līeġloccodena (genitive neuter plural)
līeġloccodum (dative masculine plural)
līeġloccodum (dative feminine plural)
līeġloccodum (dative neuter plural)
līeġloccodum (instrumental masculine plural)
līeġloccodum (feminine instrumental plural)
līeġloccodum (instrumental neuter plural)


heafdeht

hēafdeht (canonical)
hēafdeht (masculine nominative singular)
hēafdeht (feminine nominative singular)
hēafdeht (neuter nominative singular)
hēafdehtne (accusative masculine singular)
hēafdehte (accusative feminine singular)
hēafdeht (accusative neuter singular)
hēafdehtes (genitive masculine singular)
hēafdehtre (feminine genitive singular)
hēafdehtes (genitive neuter singular)
hēafdehtum (dative masculine singular)
hēafdehtre (dative feminine singular)
hēafdehtum (dative neuter singular)
hēafdehte (instrumental masculine singular)
hēafdehtre (feminine instrumental singular)
hēafdehte (instrumental neuter singular)
hēafdehte (masculine nominative plural)
hēafdehta (feminine nominative plural)
hēafdehte (feminine nominative plural)
hēafdeht (neuter nominative plural)
hēafdehte (accusative masculine plural)
hēafdehta (accusative feminine plural)
hēafdehte (accusative feminine plural)
hēafdeht (accusative neuter plural)
hēafdehtra (genitive masculine plural)
hēafdehtra (feminine genitive plural)
hēafdehtra (genitive neuter plural)
hēafdehtum (dative masculine plural)
hēafdehtum (dative feminine plural)
hēafdehtum (dative neuter plural)
hēafdehtum (instrumental masculine plural)
hēafdehtum (feminine instrumental plural)
hēafdehtum (instrumental neuter plural)
hēafdehta (masculine nominative singular)
hēafdehte (feminine nominative singular)
hēafdehte (neuter nominative singular)
hēafdehtan (accusative masculine singular)
hēafdehtan (accusative feminine singular)
hēafdehte (accusative neuter singular)
hēafdehtan (genitive masculine singular)
hēafdehtan (feminine genitive singular)
hēafdehtan (genitive neuter singular)
hēafdehtan (dative masculine singular)
hēafdehtan (dative feminine singular)
hēafdehtan (dative neuter singular)
hēafdehtan (instrumental masculine singular)
hēafdehtan (feminine instrumental singular)
hēafdehtan (instrumental neuter singular)
hēafdehtan (masculine nominative plural)
hēafdehtan (feminine nominative plural)
hēafdehtan (neuter nominative plural)
hēafdehtan (accusative masculine plural)
hēafdehtan (accusative feminine plural)
hēafdehtan (accusative neuter plural)
hēafdehtra (genitive masculine plural)
hēafdehtena (genitive masculine plural)
hēafdehtra (feminine genitive plural)
hēafdehtena (feminine genitive plural)
hēafdehtra (genitive neuter plural)
hēafdehtena (genitive neuter plural)
hēafdehtum (dative masculine plural)
hēafdehtum (dative feminine plural)
hēafdehtum (dative neuter plural)
hēafdehtum (instrumental masculine plural)
hēafdehtum (feminine instrumental plural)
hēafdehtum (instrumental neuter plural)


gecyndlim

ġecyndlim n (nominative plural ġecyndlimu)

ġecyndlim (canonical neuter)
ġecyndlimu (nominative plural)
ġecyndlim (nominative singular)
ġecyndlimu (nominative plural)
ġecyndlim (accusative singular)
ġecyndlimu (accusative plural)
ġecyndlimes (genitive singular)
ġecyndlima (genitive plural)
ġecyndlime (dative singular)
ġecyndlimum (dative plural)


herþbelig

herþbeliġ n (nominative plural herþbeliġas)

herþbeliġ (canonical neuter)
herþbeliġas (nominative plural)
herþbeliġ (nominative singular)
herþbeliġas (nominative plural)
herþbeliġ (accusative singular)
herþbeliġas (accusative plural)
herþbeliġes (genitive singular)
herþbeliġa (genitive plural)
herþbeliġe (dative singular)
herþbeliġum (dative plural)

Equivalent to herþan (“testicles”) + beliġ (“belly”)


sceallan

sċeallan (canonical masculine neuter)
sċeallan (nominative plural)
sċeallan (accusative plural)
sċeallena (genitive plural)
sċeallum (dative plural)

/ˈʃæ͜ɑl.lɑn/

[ˈʃæ͜ɑɫ.ɫɑn]


herþan

herþan (nominative plural)
herþan (accusative plural)
herþena (genitive plural)
herþum (dative plural)


mannes getawa

mannes ġetawa (canonical feminine)
mannes ġetawa (nominative plural)
mannes ġetawa (accusative plural)
mannes ġetawa (genitive plural)
mannes ġetawum (dative plural)


eowend

Uncertain, but perhaps from ēowend (“one who shows”, literally “show-er”), from ēowan (“to show”), equivalent to ēowan + -end (agent noun suffix).

penis (perhaps specifically an erect one)


sweota

swēota (canonical masculine)
swēotan (nominative plural)
swēota (nominative singular)
swēotan (nominative plural)
swēotan (accusative singular)
swēotan (accusative plural)
swēotan (genitive singular)
swēotena (genitive plural)
swēotan (dative singular)
swēotum (dative plural)


lundlaga

lundlaga (nominative singular)
lundlagan (nominative plural)
lundlagan (accusative singular)
lundlagan (accusative plural)
lundlagan (genitive singular)
lundlagena (genitive plural)
lundlagan (dative singular)
lundlagum (dative plural)

Middle English: lundlawe

From Proto-West Germanic *lundulagō, equivalent to *lund + laga. Cognate with Old Frisian lundlaga (“kidney”).


reada

rēada (canonical masculine)
rēada (nominative singular)
rēadan (nominative plural)
rēadan (accusative singular)
rēadan (accusative plural)
rēadan (genitive singular)
rēadena (genitive plural)
rēadan (dative singular)
rēadum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: rede
English: reed, read
Scots: reid, reed

The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


heafodban

hēafodbān (canonical neuter)
hēafodbān (nominative singular)
hēafodbān (nominative plural)
hēafodbān (accusative singular)
hēafodbān (accusative plural)
hēafodbānes (genitive singular)
hēafodbāna (genitive plural)
hēafodbāne (dative singular)
hēafodbānum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: hæfdbon, hæuedbæn, *heedbon

English: headbone


foreheafod

forehēafod (canonical neuter)
forehēafod (nominative singular)
forehēafdu (nominative plural)
forehēafod (accusative singular)
forehēafdu (accusative plural)
forehēafdes (genitive singular)
forehēafda (genitive plural)
forehēafde (dative singular)
forehēafdum (dative plural)

Middle English: forheed

English: forehead

From Proto-West Germanic *forēhaubid. Cognate with Old High German forahoubit. Equivalent to fore- + hēafod.


hohsinu

hōhsinu (nominative singular)
hōhsina (nominative plural)
hōhsine (nominative plural)
hōhsine (accusative singular)
hōhsina (accusative plural)
hōhsine (accusative plural)
hōhsine (genitive singular)
hōhsina (genitive plural)
hōhsine (dative singular)
hōhsinum (dative plural)

desctree

often remodelled after <i class="Latn mention" lang="enm">schyne</i> "shin"

Middle English: hokschyne, *hoxene (often remodelled after schyne "shin")
English: huxen, huckson, huxon, huckshin, hucksheen (influenced by shin) (dialectal, obsolete)

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄hasinu, from Proto-Germanic *hanhasinwō; equivalent to hōh (“heel”) + sinu (“sinew”).


bielg

bielġ (canonical masculine)
bielġ (nominative singular)
bielġas (nominative plural)
bielġ (accusative singular)
bielġas (accusative plural)
bielġes (genitive singular)
bielġa (genitive plural)
bielġe (dative singular)
bielġum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: bely, beli, baly, balyw, belgh, belwe, belu
English: belly, ballow, bellows
Scots: belly, bally
Yola: bellee, belooze


mægeþblæd

mæġeþblæd (canonical neuter)
mæġeþblæd (nominative singular)
mæġeþbladu (nominative plural)
mæġeþblæd (accusative singular)
mæġeþbladu (accusative plural)
mæġeþblædes (genitive singular)
mæġeþblada (genitive plural)
mæġeþblæde (dative singular)
mæġeþbladum (dative plural)


earmscanca

earmsċanca (canonical masculine)
earmsċanca (nominative singular)
earmsċancan (nominative plural)
earmsċancan (accusative singular)
earmsċancan (accusative plural)
earmsċancan (genitive singular)
earmsċancena (genitive plural)
earmsċancan (dative singular)
earmsċancum (dative plural)

[ˈæ͜ɑrˠm.ʃɑŋ.kɑ]


banhring

bānhring (canonical neuter)
bānhring (nominative singular)
bānhringas (nominative plural)
bānhring (accusative singular)
bānhringas (accusative plural)
bānhringes (genitive singular)
bānhringa (genitive plural)
bānhringe (dative singular)
bānhringum (dative plural)

[ˈbɑːnˌr̥iŋɡ]


oxta

English: oxter


hohscanca

hōhsċanca (canonical masculine)
hōhsċanca (nominative singular)
hōhsċancan (nominative plural)
hōhsċancan (accusative singular)
hōhsċancan (accusative plural)
hōhsċancan (genitive singular)
hōhsċancena (genitive plural)
hōhsċancan (dative singular)
hōhsċancum (dative plural)

[ˈhoːxˌʃɑŋ.kɑ]


nypel

nypel (nominative singular)
nypelas (nominative plural)
nypel (accusative singular)
nypelas (accusative plural)
nypeles (genitive singular)
nypela (genitive plural)
nypele (dative singular)
nypelum (dative plural)

Middle English: *nepel, *nypel

English: nipple

From earlier *niebel, from Proto-West Germanic *nabīl, equivalent to nebb + -el.


micge

miċġe (canonical feminine)
miċġe (nominative singular)
miċġan (nominative plural)
miċġan (accusative singular)
miċġan (accusative plural)
miċġan (genitive singular)
miċġena (genitive plural)
miċġan (dative singular)
miċġum (dative plural)


bysting

English: beestings

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *beust (“beestings”)

beestings (first milk given by a cow after giving birth)


hrace

hrace (nominative singular)
hracan (nominative plural)
hracan (accusative singular)
hracan (accusative plural)
hracan (genitive singular)
hracena (genitive plural)
hracan (dative singular)
hracum (dative plural)

Middle English: rake

From Proto-West Germanic *hrakō, from Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to caw, crow”).


leosca

lēosċa (canonical masculine)
lēosċa (nominative singular)
lēosċan (nominative plural)
lēosċan (accusative singular)
lēosċan (accusative plural)
lēosċan (genitive singular)
lēosċena (genitive plural)
lēosċan (dative singular)
lēosċum (dative plural)

/ˈle͜oːʃ.ʃɑ/


beost

From Proto-Germanic *beust (“beestings”)


stigend

stīgend (canonical masculine)
stīgend (nominative singular)
stīgend (nominative plural)
stīgende (nominative plural)
stīgendas (nominative plural)
stīgend (accusative singular)
stīgend (accusative plural)
stīgende (accusative plural)
stīgendas (accusative plural)
stīgendes (genitive singular)
stīgendra (genitive plural)
stīgende (dative singular)
stīgendum (dative plural)

By surface analysis, stīgan (“to ascend”) + -end


liferlæppa

liferlæppa (nominative singular)
liferlæppan (nominative plural)
liferlæppan (accusative singular)
liferlæppan (accusative plural)
liferlæppan (genitive singular)
liferlæppena (genitive plural)
liferlæppan (dative singular)
liferlæppum (dative plural)


brægnpanne

bræġnpanne (canonical feminine)
bræġnpanne (nominative singular)
bræġnpannan (nominative plural)
bræġnpannan (accusative singular)
bræġnpannan (accusative plural)
bræġnpannan (genitive singular)
bræġnpannena (genitive plural)
bræġnpannan (dative singular)
bræġnpannum (dative plural)

English: brainpan


ceolor

By surface analysis, ċeole (“throat”) + -or


eagbræw

English: eyebrow

/ˈæ͜ɑːɡˌbræːw/

[ˈæ͜ɑːɣˌbræːw]


cieslybb

ċīeslybb (canonical neuter)
ċīeslybb (nominative singular)
ċīeslybbu (nominative plural)
ċīeslybb (accusative singular)
ċīeslybbu (accusative plural)
ċīeslybbes (genitive singular)
ċīeslybba (genitive plural)
ċīeslybbe (dative singular)
ċīeslybbum (dative plural)

English: cheeselep


gyldenfeaxa

By surface analysis, gylden (“golden”) + feax (“hair”)


midhrif

midhrif (nominative singular)
midhrif (nominative plural)
midhrif (accusative singular)
midhrif (accusative plural)
midhrifes (genitive singular)
midhrifa (genitive plural)
midhrife (dative singular)
midhrifum (dative plural)

English: midriff


lippric

lippric (nominative singular)
lippric (nominative plural)
lippric (accusative singular)
lippric (accusative plural)
lipprices (genitive singular)
lipprica (genitive plural)
lipprice (dative singular)
lippricum (dative plural)
lippric (nominative singular)
lipprica (nominative plural)
lipprice (nominative plural)
lipprice (accusative singular)
lipprica (accusative plural)
lipprice (accusative plural)
lipprice (genitive singular)
lipprica (genitive plural)
lipprice (dative singular)
lippricum (dative plural)

Origin uncertain, but probably from Proto-West Germanic *lappiʀu (“flaps, lobes”), an irregular plural derived from Proto-West Germanic *lappō, from Proto-Germanic *lappô + -ic (diminutive suffix). Equivalent to læppa + -ic.


earelippric

ēarelippric (canonical feminine neuter)
ēarelippric (nominative singular)
ēarelippric (nominative plural)
ēarelippric (accusative singular)
ēarelippric (accusative plural)
ēarelipprices (genitive singular)
ēarelipprica (genitive plural)
ēarelipprice (dative singular)
ēarelippricum (dative plural)
ēarelippric (nominative singular)
ēarelipprica (nominative plural)
ēarelipprice (nominative plural)
ēarelipprice (accusative singular)
ēarelipprica (accusative plural)
ēarelipprice (accusative plural)
ēarelipprice (genitive singular)
ēarelipprica (genitive plural)
ēarelipprice (dative singular)
ēarelippricum (dative plural)