morgen

morgen (nominative singular)
morgnas (nominative plural)
morgen (accusative singular)
morgnas (accusative plural)
morgnes (genitive singular)
morgna (genitive plural)
morgne (dative singular)
morgnum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: morwe, morȝen, morwen, morn

English: morrow; morn

Scots: morrow, morra; morn

From Proto-West Germanic *morgin, *murgin.
Cognate with Old Frisian morgen, Old Saxon morgan, Old Dutch morgan, Old High German morgan, Old Norse morgunn. Compare also (from the alternative form *murginaz) Old Norse myrginn and Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍃 (maurgins).


æfen

ǣfen (canonical masculine)
ǣfen (nominative singular)
ǣfennas (nominative plural)
ǣfen (accusative singular)
ǣfennas (accusative plural)
ǣfennes (genitive singular)
ǣfenna (genitive plural)
ǣfenne (dative singular)
ǣfennum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: even, evene, even, efen
English: even
Yola: e'en

Form reflects Proto-West Germanic *āban, a byform or derivative of *ābanþ.
Cognate with Old Frisian ēvend, Old Saxon āƀand, Old Dutch āvont, Old High German ābant, Old Norse aptann.

mōnanǣfen

ġēolǣfen

eve: the day/evening/night before something


eastre

ēastre (canonical feminine)
ēastre (nominative singular)
ēastran (nominative plural)
ēastran (accusative singular)
ēastran (accusative plural)
ēastran (genitive singular)
ēastrena (genitive plural)
ēastran (dative singular)
ēastrum (dative plural)

Middle English: Eestour, Ester, Yestre
English: Easter
→ Chickasaw: Iista'
Scots: Easter

Apparently named from the dawn goddess Ēastre, from Proto-West Germanic *austrā, from Proto-Germanic *Austrǭ, from a suffixed form of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“dawn”). Cognate with Old Frisian āsteron, Old High German ōstarūn (German Ostern).


uhta

ūhta (canonical masculine)
ūhta (nominative singular)
ūhtan (nominative plural)
ūhtan (accusative singular)
ūhtan (accusative plural)
ūhtan (genitive singular)
ūhtena (genitive plural)
ūhtan (dative singular)
ūhtum (dative plural)

Middle English: uhtenn, ūghten (from the form ūhtan)

From Proto-Germanic *unhtwǭ. Cognate with Old Saxon ūhta, Old High German ūhta, regional German Uchte (“midnight mass”), Old Norse ótta, Norwegian Bokmål otte, and as the enhanced form Dutch ochtend (“morning”).


niht

niht (nominative singular)
niht (nominative plural)
niht (accusative singular)
niht (accusative plural)
niht (genitive singular)
nihtes (genitive singular)
nihta (genitive plural)
niht (dative singular)
nihte (dative singular)
nihtum (dative plural)

Middle English: nyght, naht, night, nighte, niȝt, niht, nyghte, nyȝt, nyȝte, nyhte
English: night
Geordie English: neet
Scots: nicht, neicht
Yola: neeght, nieght, nyeght

From Proto-West Germanic *nahti, inflected form of *naht, from Proto-Germanic *nahts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts; the alternative forms næht, neaht directly continue Proto-West Germanic *naht.
Cognate with Old Frisian nacht, Old Saxon naht, Old High German naht, Old Norse nátt, Gothic 𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 (nahts); also with Ancient Greek νύξ (núx), Latin nox, Russian ночь (nočʹ).

for tīen nihtum


geol

ġēol (canonical)
ġeōl (canonical neuter)
ġēol (nominative singular)
ġēol (nominative plural)
ġēol (accusative singular)
ġēol (accusative plural)
ġēoles (genitive singular)
ġēola (genitive plural)
ġēole (dative singular)
ġēolum (dative plural)
ġeōl (nominative singular)
ġeōl (nominative plural)
ġeōl (accusative singular)
ġeōl (accusative plural)
ġeōles (genitive singular)
ġeōla (genitive plural)
ġeōle (dative singular)
ġeōlum (dative plural)

Middle English: yol, yole, ȝeolue, yiol, ȝol, ȝole, Yoil, yolde, ȝoul, ȝowl, ȝoule, Yhole, youle
English: Yule
Middle Scots: Yule, Ȝule, Yuill, Ȝuill
Scots: Yule

Either inherited from Proto-West Germanic *jehwl, from Proto-Germanic *jehwlą or its plural *jeulō, or else borrowed from the Norse cognate jól, from the Proto-Germanic plural.

Danelaw
Mercia
Middle English
Old East Norse
Old Norse
Old West Norse
Proto-Germanic
Wessex


undern

Middle English: ondern, undern

English: undern

From Proto-Germanic *undurniz (“interval”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥ter, *h₁enter (“between”). Influenced in sense by Latin tertia. Cognate with Old Norse undorn.

terce, the third hour of the day (around 9 am)

(in some later use) midday, the sixth hour of the day (12 pm)


dægmæl

dæġmǣl (canonical neuter)
dæġmǣl (nominative plural)
dæġmǣl (nominative singular)
dæġmǣl (nominative plural)
dæġmǣl (accusative singular)
dæġmǣl (accusative plural)
dæġmǣles (genitive singular)
dæġmǣla (genitive plural)
dæġmǣle (dative singular)
dæġmǣlum (dative plural)

Þæt dæġmǣl ticcode ġehīerendlīċe.

an instrument for telling the hour of the day; a timekeeper (e.g. clock, sundial, waterclock, etc.)


middæg

middæġ (canonical masculine)
middæġ (nominative singular)
midde dagas (nominative plural)
midne dæġ (accusative singular)
midde dagas (accusative plural)
middes dæġes (genitive singular)
midra daga (genitive plural)
middum dæġe (dative singular)
middum dagum (dative plural)

Middle English: midday

English: midday

From Proto-Germanic *midjaz dagaz. Equivalent to mid- + dæġ.


gelotendæg

ġelotendæġ (canonical masculine)
ġelotendæġ (nominative singular)
ġelotendagas (nominative plural)
ġelotendæġ (accusative singular)
ġelotendagas (accusative plural)
ġelotendæġes (genitive singular)
ġelotendaga (genitive plural)
ġelotendæġe (dative singular)
ġelotendagum (dative plural)

From past-participle of lūtan (“to lout, to bow, to stoop, to bend”) + dæg (“day”), literally meaning the bowed or declined day.


midniht

midniht (nominative singular)
midda niht (nominative plural)
midde niht (nominative plural)
midde niht (accusative singular)
midda niht (accusative plural)
midde niht (accusative plural)
midre niht (genitive singular)
midra nihta (genitive plural)
midre niht (dative singular)
middum nihtum (dative plural)

Middle English: midnight, mydnyght

English: midnight


hancred

(historical) the period of the early morning when roosters begin to crow; the wee hours of morning


dægred

Usually explained as dæġ (“day”) + rēad (“red”).

dawn, the period of the early morning before sunrise when the sun's light begins to brighten the sky


æfenglom

→ English: evenglome

ǣfen (“evening”) + glōm (“gloom, gloaming”)


undernmæl

Middle English: undermel undermele

English: undermeal


Palmsunnandæg

Palmsunnandæġ (canonical masculine)
Palmsunnandæġ (nominative singular)
Palmsunnandagas (nominative plural)
Palmsunnandæġ (accusative singular)
Palmsunnandagas (accusative plural)
Palmsunnandæġes (genitive singular)
Palmsunnandaga (genitive plural)
Palmsunnandæġe (dative singular)
Palmsunnandagum (dative plural)


lenctenlic

lenctenlīċ (canonical)
lenctenlīċ (masculine nominative singular)
lenctenlīċ (feminine nominative singular)
lenctenlīċu (feminine nominative singular)
lenctenlīċo (feminine nominative singular)
lenctenlīċ (neuter nominative singular)
lenctenlīcne (accusative masculine singular)
lenctenlīċe (accusative feminine singular)
lenctenlīċ (accusative neuter singular)
lenctenlīċes (genitive masculine singular)
lenctenlīcre (feminine genitive singular)
lenctenlīċes (genitive neuter singular)
lenctenlīċum (dative masculine singular)
lenctenlīcre (dative feminine singular)
lenctenlīċum (dative neuter singular)
lenctenlīċe (instrumental masculine singular)
lenctenlīcre (feminine instrumental singular)
lenctenlīċe (instrumental neuter singular)
lenctenlīċe (masculine nominative plural)
lenctenlīċa (feminine nominative plural)
lenctenlīċe (feminine nominative plural)
lenctenlīċ (neuter nominative plural)
lenctenlīċu (neuter nominative plural)
lenctenlīċo (neuter nominative plural)
lenctenlīċe (accusative masculine plural)
lenctenlīċa (accusative feminine plural)
lenctenlīċe (accusative feminine plural)
lenctenlīċ (accusative neuter plural)
lenctenlīċu (accusative neuter plural)
lenctenlīċo (accusative neuter plural)
lenctenlīcra (genitive masculine plural)
lenctenlīcra (feminine genitive plural)
lenctenlīcra (genitive neuter plural)
lenctenlīċum (dative masculine plural)
lenctenlīċum (dative feminine plural)
lenctenlīċum (dative neuter plural)
lenctenlīċum (instrumental masculine plural)
lenctenlīċum (feminine instrumental plural)
lenctenlīċum (instrumental neuter plural)
lenctenlīċa (masculine nominative singular)
lenctenlīċe (feminine nominative singular)
lenctenlīċe (neuter nominative singular)
lenctenlīċan (accusative masculine singular)
lenctenlīċan (accusative feminine singular)
lenctenlīċe (accusative neuter singular)
lenctenlīċan (genitive masculine singular)
lenctenlīċan (feminine genitive singular)
lenctenlīċan (genitive neuter singular)
lenctenlīċan (dative masculine singular)
lenctenlīċan (dative feminine singular)
lenctenlīċan (dative neuter singular)
lenctenlīċan (instrumental masculine singular)
lenctenlīċan (feminine instrumental singular)
lenctenlīċan (instrumental neuter singular)
lenctenlīċan (masculine nominative plural)
lenctenlīċan (feminine nominative plural)
lenctenlīċan (neuter nominative plural)
lenctenlīċan (accusative masculine plural)
lenctenlīċan (accusative feminine plural)
lenctenlīċan (accusative neuter plural)
lenctenlīcra (genitive masculine plural)
lenctenlīċena (genitive masculine plural)
lenctenlīcra (feminine genitive plural)
lenctenlīċena (feminine genitive plural)
lenctenlīcra (genitive neuter plural)
lenctenlīċena (genitive neuter plural)
lenctenlīċum (dative masculine plural)
lenctenlīċum (dative feminine plural)
lenctenlīċum (dative neuter plural)
lenctenlīċum (instrumental masculine plural)
lenctenlīċum (feminine instrumental plural)
lenctenlīċum (instrumental neuter plural)


Cristes mæsse

Cristes mæsse (nominative singular)
Cristes mæssan (nominative plural)
Cristes mæssan (accusative singular)
Cristes mæssan (accusative plural)
Cristes mæssan (genitive singular)
Cristes mæssena (genitive plural)
Cristes mæssan (dative singular)
Cristes mæssum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: Cristemasse, Cristesmessa, Xp̄es mæssa, Cristemesse, Crystemasse, krystmasse, Crystemesse, Cristynmesse, Cristesmasse, Cristmes
English: Christmas (see there for further descendants)
Scots: Christenmas


gerimboc

ġerīmbōc (canonical feminine)
ġerīmbēċ (nominative plural)
ġerīmbōc (nominative singular)
ġerīmbēċ (nominative plural)
ġerīmbōc (accusative singular)
ġerīmbēċ (accusative plural)
ġerīmbēċ (genitive singular)
ġerīmbōce (genitive singular)
ġerīmbōca (genitive plural)
ġerīmbēċ (dative singular)
ġerīmbōcum (dative plural)


æfentid

ǣfentīd (canonical feminine)
ǣfentīd (nominative singular)
ǣfentīda (nominative plural)
ǣfentīde (nominative plural)
ǣfentīde (accusative singular)
ǣfentīda (accusative plural)
ǣfentīde (accusative plural)
ǣfentīde (genitive singular)
ǣfentīda (genitive plural)
ǣfentīde (dative singular)
ǣfentīdum (dative plural)

Middle English: eventyde
English: eventide, evetide
Yola: eatheet, eatheit


æfentima

ǣfentīma (canonical masculine)
ǣfentīma (nominative singular)
ǣfentīman (nominative plural)
ǣfentīman (accusative singular)
ǣfentīman (accusative plural)
ǣfentīman (genitive singular)
ǣfentīmena (genitive plural)
ǣfentīman (dative singular)
ǣfentīmum (dative plural)


Pentecosten

From Ecclesiastical Latin pentēcostē, ultimately from Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ, “fiftieth”)


Cristes mæssedæg

Cristes mæssedæġ (canonical masculine)
Cristes mæssedæġ (nominative singular)
Cristes mæssedagas (nominative plural)
Cristes mæssedæġ (accusative singular)
Cristes mæssedagas (accusative plural)
Cristes mæssedæġes (genitive singular)
Cristes mæssedaga (genitive plural)
Cristes mæssedæġe (dative singular)
Cristes mæssedagum (dative plural)

Middle English: Cristemasse day

English: Christmas Day


geoldæg

ġēoldæġ (canonical)
ġeōldæġ (canonical masculine)
ġēoldæġ (nominative singular)
ġēoldagas (nominative plural)
ġēoldæġ (accusative singular)
ġēoldagas (accusative plural)
ġēoldæġes (genitive singular)
ġēoldaga (genitive plural)
ġēoldæġe (dative singular)
ġēoldagum (dative plural)
ġeōldæġ (nominative singular)
ġeōldagas (nominative plural)
ġeōldæġ (accusative singular)
ġeōldagas (accusative plural)
ġeōldæġes (genitive singular)
ġeōldaga (genitive plural)
ġeōldæġe (dative singular)
ġeōldagum (dative plural)

Middle English: Yōl day

From Proto-Germanic *jehwladagaz. Cognate with Old Norse jóladagr. Equivalent to ġēol + dæġ.


middes wintres mæssedæg

middes wintres mæssedæġ (canonical masculine)
middes wintres mæssedæġ (nominative singular)
middes wintres mæssedagas (nominative plural)
middes wintres mæssedæġ (accusative singular)
middes wintres mæssedagas (accusative plural)
middes wintres mæssedæġes (genitive singular)
middes wintres mæssedaga (genitive plural)
middes wintres mæssedæġe (dative singular)
middes wintres mæssedagum (dative plural)


rimboc

rīmbōc (canonical feminine)
rīmbōc (nominative singular)
rīmbēċ (nominative plural)
rīmbōc (accusative singular)
rīmbēċ (accusative plural)
rīmbēċ (genitive singular)
rīmbōce (genitive singular)
rīmbōca (genitive plural)
rīmbēċ (dative singular)
rīmbōcum (dative plural)


ærmorgen

ǣrmorgen (nominative singular)
ǣrmorgnas (nominative plural)
ǣrmorgen (accusative singular)
ǣrmorgnas (accusative plural)
ǣrmorgnes (genitive singular)
ǣrmorgna (genitive plural)
ǣrmorgne (dative singular)
ǣrmorgnum (dative plural)

Equivalent to ǣr- (“early”) + morgen (“morning”).


geolæfen

ġēolǣfen (canonical)
ġeōlǣfen (canonical masculine)
ġēolǣfen (nominative singular)
ġēolǣfennas (nominative plural)
ġēolǣfen (accusative singular)
ġēolǣfennas (accusative plural)
ġēolǣfennes (genitive singular)
ġēolǣfenna (genitive plural)
ġēolǣfenne (dative singular)
ġēolǣfennum (dative plural)
ġeōlǣfen (nominative singular)
ġeōlǣfennas (nominative plural)
ġeōlǣfen (accusative singular)
ġeōlǣfennas (accusative plural)
ġeōlǣfennes (genitive singular)
ġeōlǣfenna (genitive plural)
ġeōlǣfenne (dative singular)
ġeōlǣfennum (dative plural)

Middle English: Yol eve

From Proto-Germanic *jehwlaēbanþs. Cognate with Old Norse jólaaptann.


nontid

nōntīd (canonical feminine)
nōntīd (nominative singular)
nōntīde (nominative plural)
nōntīda (nominative plural)
nōntīd (accusative singular)
nōntīde (accusative singular)
nōntīde (accusative plural)
nōntīda (accusative plural)
nōntīde (genitive singular)
nōntīda (genitive plural)
nōntīde (dative singular)
nōntīdum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: non-tyde, non tyde
English: noontide
Yola: nonteet


nontima

nōntīma (canonical masculine)
nōntīma (nominative singular)
nōntīman (nominative plural)
nōntīman (accusative singular)
nōntīman (accusative plural)
nōntīman (genitive singular)
nōntīmena (genitive plural)
nōntīman (dative singular)
nōntīmum (dative plural)


underntid

underntīd (canonical feminine)
underntīd (nominative singular)
underntīde (nominative plural)
underntīda (nominative plural)
underntīd (accusative singular)
underntīde (accusative singular)
underntīde (accusative plural)
underntīda (accusative plural)
underntīde (genitive singular)
underntīda (genitive plural)
underntīde (dative singular)
underntīdum (dative plural)

underntide

From undern (“third hour”) + tīd (“time”)


Candelmæsse

By surface analysis, candel (“candle”) + mæsse (“mass”)

surf

Candlemas (Christian holiday celebrated on February 2)


underntima

underntīma (canonical masculine)
underntīma (nominative singular)
underntīman (nominative plural)
underntīman (accusative singular)
underntīman (accusative plural)
underntīman (genitive singular)
underntīmena (genitive plural)
underntīman (dative singular)
underntīmum (dative plural)

undertime

From undern (“third hour”) + tīma (“time”)


Dryhtnes færeld

Dryhten (“the Lord”) + færeld (“journey”)


glomung

glōmung (canonical feminine)
glōmung (nominative singular)
glōmunge (accusative singular)
glōmunge (genitive singular)
glōmunge (dative singular)

English: gloaming

By surface analysis, glōm (“twilight”) + -ung.


cwildtid

From cwild (“death”) + tīd (“time”), literally “dead time”


heahtid

/ˈxæ͜ɑːxˌtiːd/

[ˈhæ͜ɑːxˌtiːd]


hlafmæsse

English: Lammas