ear

ēar (canonical masculine)
ēar (nominative singular)
ēaras (nominative plural)
ēar (accusative singular)
ēaras (accusative plural)
ēares (genitive singular)
ēara (genitive plural)
ēare (dative singular)
ēarum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *aur, from Proto-Germanic *auraz. Akin to Old Norse aurr (“mud”).


bean

head

bēan f (nominative plural bēana or bēane)

bēan (canonical feminine)
bēana (nominative plural)
bēane (nominative plural)
bēan (nominative singular)
bēana (nominative plural)
bēane (nominative plural)
bēane (accusative singular)
bēana (accusative plural)
bēane (accusative plural)
bēane (genitive singular)
bēana (genitive plural)
bēane (dative singular)
bēanum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: bene, beane, beene, beyn, ben, bean
English: bean
Scots: bein, bene
Yola: beanès, beanes, baanès, baanes, banès (plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *baunu.
Cognates
Cognate with Old Frisian bāne, bām (West Frisian bean), Old Saxon bōna (Low German Bohn), Dutch boon, Old High German bōna (German Bohne), Old Norse baun (Danish bønne, Swedish böna).


pere

pere (nominative singular)
peran (nominative plural)
peran (accusative singular)
peran (accusative plural)
peran (genitive singular)
perena (genitive plural)
peran (dative singular)
perum (dative plural)

English: pear


æg

ǣġ (canonical neuter)
ǣġru (nominative plural)
ǣġ (nominative singular)
ǣġru (nominative plural)
ǣġ (accusative singular)
ǣġru (accusative plural)
ǣġes (genitive singular)
ǣġra (genitive plural)
ǣġe (dative singular)
ǣġrum (dative plural)

Middle English: ey, ay, aye, ei, eye, eyȝ, æȝ (Early Middle English)
English: ey (obsolete)

⇒ Middle English: cokeney, cokenay (disputed)

English: Cockney

From Proto-West Germanic *aij, from Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm.


berge

berġe (canonical feminine)
berġe (nominative singular)
berġan (nominative plural)
berġan (accusative singular)
berġan (accusative plural)
berġan (genitive singular)
berġena (genitive plural)
berġan (dative singular)
berġum (dative plural)

Middle English: berye, berȝe, berie, bery, byry, beriye
English: berry
Scots: berie, bery, berrie, berry
⇒ Yola: kraanberry


treow

trēow (canonical neuter)
trēow (nominative singular)
trēowu (nominative plural)
trēow (accusative singular)
trēowu (accusative plural)
trēowes (genitive singular)
trēowa (genitive plural)
trēowe (dative singular)
trēowum (dative plural)

Middle English: tre, tree, treo, trew, trewe, treou, trow, trowe
English: tree
Scots: tree
Yola: tren (plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *treu, from Proto-Germanic *trewą. Germanic cognates include Old Frisian trē, Old Saxon trio, Old Norse tré, Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 (triu).


fic

fīc (canonical masculine)
fīc (nominative singular)
fīcas (nominative plural)
fīc (accusative singular)
fīcas (accusative plural)
fīces (genitive singular)
fīca (genitive plural)
fīce (dative singular)
fīcum (dative plural)

Middle English: fike, fyke

English: fike, fig


æppel

æppla (nominative plural)
æppel (nominative singular)
æppla (nominative plural)
æppel (accusative singular)
æppla (accusative plural)
æppla (genitive singular)
æppla (genitive plural)
æppla (dative singular)
æpplum (dative plural)
æppel (nominative singular)
æpplas (nominative plural)
æppel (accusative singular)
æpplas (accusative plural)
æpples (genitive singular)
æppla (genitive plural)
æpple (dative singular)
æpplum (dative plural)

Middle English: appel, apple, appyl, appyll, appil, appill, appell, eppel, appul, appull, appulle, eappel, æppel, æpple, eappel (Early Middle English)
English: apple (see there for further descendants)
Scots: aipple

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.


wudu

wudu (nominative singular)
wuda (nominative plural)
wudu (accusative singular)
wuda (accusative plural)
wuda (genitive singular)
wuda (genitive plural)
wuda (dative singular)
wudum (dative plural)

Middle English: wude, wode

English: wood

Scots: wude, wuid

Dissimilated from earlier widu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz, from Proto-Indo-European *widʰu- (“tree, beam”).
Cognate with Old Saxon widu, Old High German witu, Old Norse viðr. The Indo-European root is also the source of Old Irish fid, Welsh gwŷdd.


garleac

gārlēac (canonical neuter)
gārlēac (nominative singular)
gārlēac (nominative plural)
gārlēac (accusative singular)
gārlēac (accusative plural)
gārlēaces (genitive singular)
gārlēaca (genitive plural)
gārlēace (dative singular)
gārlēacum (dative plural)

Middle English: garlek

English: garlic

Scots: garlek, garlik

→ Middle Irish: gáirleóg

Irish: gairleog

/ˈɡɑːrˌlæ͜ɑːk/

From gār (“spear”) + lēac (“leek”). Compare Old Norse geirlaukr (“garlic”).


leac

lēac (canonical neuter)
lēac (nominative singular)
lēac (nominative plural)
lēac (accusative singular)
lēac (accusative plural)
lēaces (genitive singular)
lēaca (genitive plural)
lēace (dative singular)
lēacum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: lek, leek, leeke, leke, leyke
English: leek
→ Maori: riki
Scots: leke, leik

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *lauk, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz.
Cognate with Old Saxon lōk (Low German Look), Dutch look, Old High German louh (German Lauch), Old Norse laukr (Danish løg, Swedish lök, Icelandic laukur).

inh+

(generally) An allium; a plant of the genus Allium.

Allium ampeloprasum
Allium ampeloprasum#Translingual

Allium sativum
Allium sativum#Translingual

(specifically) A leek (Allium ampeloprasum) or garlic (Allium sativum).


cweorn

desctree

Middle English: quern, querne, queerne, cwerne, quyerne, quyrne, qwerne, whern, qweryn, qwhern
English: quern, kern, curn, quirn
Scots: querne, quern, queirn, queern
Yola: querne


æcern

æcern (nominative singular)
æcernu (nominative plural)
æcern (accusative singular)
æcernu (accusative plural)
æcernes (genitive singular)
æcerna (genitive plural)
æcerne (dative singular)
æcernum (dative plural)

Middle English: acorn
English: acorn
Scots: aicorn

From Proto-Germanic *akraną, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ógeh₂ (“berry”). Cognate with Old Frisian akern, Old Saxon akeran, Old High German ackeran, Old Norse akarn, Gothic 𐌰𐌺𐍂𐌰𐌽 (akran).


pise

pise (nominative singular)
pisan (nominative plural)
pisan (accusative singular)
pisan (accusative plural)
pisan (genitive singular)
pisena (genitive plural)
pisan (dative singular)
pisum (dative plural)

From Late Latin pisa, from Latin pisum, from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson), πῐ́σος (pĭ́sos), πισός (pisós).


porr

porr (nominative singular)
porr (nominative plural)
porr (accusative singular)
porr (accusative plural)
porres (genitive singular)
porra (genitive plural)
porre (dative singular)
porrum (dative plural)

>? Middle English: porre (possibly reborrowed from Latin)


horte

horte (nominative singular)
hortan (nominative plural)
hortan (accusative singular)
hortan (accusative plural)
hortan (genitive singular)
hortena (genitive plural)
hortan (dative singular)
hortum (dative plural)


minte

minte (nominative singular)
mintan (nominative plural)
mintan (accusative singular)
mintan (accusative plural)
mintan (genitive singular)
mintena (genitive plural)
mintan (dative singular)
mintum (dative plural)

Middle English: mynte, mente, mint, minte, mynt
English: mint
Scots: mint
→ Welsh: mint


yn

ȳn (canonical feminine)
ȳn (nominative singular)
ȳna (nominative plural)
ȳne (nominative plural)
ȳne (accusative singular)
ȳna (accusative plural)
ȳne (accusative plural)
ȳne (genitive singular)
ȳna (genitive plural)
ȳne (dative singular)
ȳnum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *ūniju, *unnjā (“onion”).


hramsa

hramsa (nominative singular)
hramsan (nominative plural)
hramsan (accusative singular)
hramsan (accusative plural)
hramsan (genitive singular)
hramsena (genitive plural)
hramsan (dative singular)
hramsum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: ramson, ramsoun, rameson, ramesen, rampson, rampsoun

English: ramson, buckrams, rams, ramps (dialectal)

Scots: ramps, ramsh

Allium ursinum
Allium ursinum#Translingual

garlic, ramsons, wild garlic, Allium ursinum


dile

desctree

Middle English: dile, dyle, dille, dylle
English: dill

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens#Translingual


ofett

ofett (nominative singular)
ofett (nominative plural)
ofett (accusative singular)
ofett (accusative plural)
ofettes (genitive singular)
ofetta (genitive plural)
ofette (dative singular)
ofettum (dative plural)

Middle English: ovet, ofet, ofvet (Early Middle English)
English: ovest (dialectal)


picgbread

picgbrēad (canonical neuter)
picgbrēad (nominative singular)
picgbrēad (nominative plural)
picgbrēadru (nominative plural)
picgbrēad (accusative singular)
picgbrēad (accusative plural)
picgbrēadru (accusative plural)
picgbrēades (genitive singular)
picgbrēada (genitive plural)
picgbrēade (dative singular)
picgbrēadum (dative plural)

Middle English: picbred (“glans”)

/ˈpiɡɡˌbræ͜ɑːd/

[ˈpiɡˌbræ͜ɑːd]

Compound of *picga (“pig”) + brēad (“bread, food”). Compare bēobrēad (“honey"; literally, "bees' bread”).


beger

beġer (canonical neuter)
beġer (nominative singular)
beġer (nominative plural)
beġer (accusative singular)
beġer (accusative plural)
beġeres (genitive singular)
beġera (genitive plural)
beġere (dative singular)
beġerum (dative plural)


slah

slāh (canonical feminine)
slāh (nominative singular)
slān (nominative plural)
slān (accusative singular)
slān (accusative plural)
slān (genitive singular)
slāna (genitive plural)
slān (dative singular)
slāum (dative plural)
slām (dative plural)

Middle English: sla, slo

English: sloe

Scots: slae

From Proto-West Germanic *slaihā, from Proto-Germanic *slaihǭ.


gearwe

ang-adv

ġearwe (comparative ġearwor, superlative ġearwost or ġearwast)

ġearwe (canonical)
ġearwor (comparative)
ġearwost (superlative)
ġearwast (superlative)

Related to gearu (“ready, able”); both from Proto-Germanic *garwaz (“prepared”). See also Old Norse gǫrr (“accomplished, skilled”).

cog

c. 992, Ælfric, "The Nativity of St. Andrew the Apostle"
Beoð swȳðor ġearwe to ðam þæt ge ðurh hwilwendlice gedreccednysse becumon to ðam ecum gefean, þær ge symle blissiað, blowende and mid Criste rixigende.

Be rather ready, that through transitory tribulation ye may come to the eternal joy, where ye will ever rejoice, blooming and reigning with Christ.


hwerhwette

hwerhwette (nominative singular)
hwerhwettan (nominative plural)
hwerhwettan (accusative singular)
hwerhwettan (accusative plural)
hwerhwettan (genitive singular)
hwerhwettena (genitive plural)
hwerhwettan (dative singular)
hwerhwettum (dative plural)

Unknown. Possibly related to Latin cucurbita and Sanskrit कर्कटी (karkaṭī), whence Hindi ककड़ी (kakṛī), all in the sense "cucumber".


hune

hune (nominative singular)
hunan (nominative plural)
hunan (accusative singular)
hunan (accusative plural)
hunan (genitive singular)
hunena (genitive plural)
hunan (dative singular)
hunum (dative plural)


ynneleac

ynnelēac (canonical neuter)
ynnelēac (nominative plural)

desc

Middle English: hinneleac, henneleac, hynneleac

From Proto-West Germanic *unnjalauk. Equivalent to ynne (“onion”) + lēac (“leek”).


ciepe

ċīepe (canonical feminine)
ċīepe (nominative singular)
ċīepan (nominative plural)
ċīepan (accusative singular)
ċīepan (accusative plural)
ċīepan (genitive singular)
ċīepena (genitive plural)
ċīepan (dative singular)
ċīepum (dative plural)

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum


lufestice

head

lufestiċe f (nominative plural lufestiċas)

lufestiċe (canonical feminine)
lufestiċas (nominative plural)
lufestiċe (nominative singular)
lufestiċas (nominative plural)
lufestiċe (accusative singular)
lufestiċas (accusative plural)
lufestiċes (genitive singular)
lufestiċa (genitive plural)
lufestiċe (dative singular)
lufestiċum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: lufestice, lubestice, luvestiche, luvestike

From Proto-West Germanic *lubistikō, *lubistik, from Latin levisticum (“lovage”), with folk-etymological alteration after lufu (“love”) and stiċe (“stitch”): literally “love-stitch”.


horsminte

horsminte (nominative singular)
horsmintan (nominative plural)
horsmintan (accusative singular)
horsmintan (accusative plural)
horsmintan (genitive singular)
horsmintena (genitive plural)
horsmintan (dative singular)
horsmintum (dative plural)

Middle English: horsmynte

English: horsemint


wermod

wermōd (canonical masculine)
wermōd (nominative singular)
wermōdas (nominative plural)
wermōd (accusative singular)
wermōdas (accusative plural)
wermōdes (genitive singular)
wermōda (genitive plural)
wermōde (dative singular)
wermōdum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: wermode, wermot, warmot, weremod, wormode, wormote, wormet, wrmod, wurmode, woormood, wermod, wormod, wyrmwode, wormwode, wormewode, wermwod, wormwod, wurmewod
English: wormwood (< wormwode)
Scots: wormit (< wormet)
→ Irish: mormónta
→ Middle Welsh: wermot
Welsh: wermod

From Proto-West Germanic *warjamōdā (“wormwood”)

der

10th century, Bald's Leechbook, Royal 12 D. xvii, fol. 72 b.
Þā men þū sċealt smerwan mid þȳ ele þe mon wermōd on sēoðe.

You must smear them with the oil that is boiled in wormwood.


cirse

ċirse (canonical feminine)
ċirsan (nominative plural)
ċirse (nominative singular)
ċirsan (nominative plural)
ċirsan (accusative singular)
ċirsan (accusative plural)
ċirsan (genitive singular)
ċirsena (genitive plural)
ċirsan (dative singular)
ċirsum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *kirsijā, a borrowing from Vulgar Latin ceresia.


streawberge

strēawberġe (canonical feminine)
strēawberġe (nominative singular)
strēawberġan (nominative plural)
strēawberġan (accusative singular)
strēawberġan (accusative plural)
strēawberġan (genitive singular)
strēawberġena (genitive plural)
strēawberġan (dative singular)
strēawberġum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: strawbery, strauberi, strobery, strebere

Scots: strabery, strayberrie

English: strawberry

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ster-
Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *strew-der.
Proto-Germanic *strawą
Proto-West Germanic *strau
Old English strēaw
Proto-Germanic *bazją
Proto-West Germanic *baʀi
Old English berġe
Old English streawberge
strēaw (“straw”) + berġe (“berry”)


wintreow

wīntrēow (canonical neuter)
wīntrēow (nominative singular)
wīntrēow (nominative plural)
wīntrēow (accusative singular)
wīntrēow (accusative plural)
wīntrēowes (genitive singular)
wīntrēowa (genitive plural)
wīntrēowe (dative singular)
wīntrēowum (dative plural)

q

sometimes remodelled after <i class="Latn mention" lang="enm">vine</i> (“grapevine”)

Middle English: vyne-tre, wintre, wyn-tre (sometimes remodelled after vine (“grapevine”))

English: winetree, vinetree

From Proto-Germanic *wīnatrewą. Cognate with Old Norse víntré, Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 (weinatriu). Equivalent to wīn (“wine”) + trēow (“tree”).


cymen

cymen (nominative singular)
cymenas (nominative plural)
cymen (accusative singular)
cymenas (accusative plural)
cymenes (genitive singular)
cymena (genitive plural)
cymene (dative singular)
cymenum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: comyn, cummyng, comyng, comyne, cumyn, cymin
English: cumin

From Latin cuminum, from Ancient Greek κύμῑνον (kúmīnon).


boþen

boþen (nominative singular)
boþenas (nominative plural)
boþen (accusative singular)
boþenas (accusative plural)
boþenes (genitive singular)
boþena (genitive plural)
boþene (dative singular)
boþenum (dative plural)
boþen (nominative singular)
boþenu (nominative plural)
boþen (accusative singular)
boþenu (accusative plural)
boþenes (genitive singular)
boþena (genitive plural)
boþene (dative singular)
boþenum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: bothen, bothem, bothom, bothum, boȝen, boyom


laurberige

laurberiġe (canonical feminine)
laurberiġe (nominative singular)
laurberiġa (nominative plural)
laurberiġe (nominative plural)
laurberiġe (accusative singular)
laurberiġa (accusative plural)
laurberiġe (accusative plural)
laurberiġe (genitive singular)
laurberiġa (genitive plural)
laurberiġe (dative singular)
laurberiġum (dative plural)

Middle English: laurberiʒie, lawerberie


persoc

persoc (nominative singular)
persocas (nominative plural)
persoc (accusative singular)
persocas (accusative plural)
persoces (genitive singular)
persoca (genitive plural)
persoce (dative singular)
persocum (dative plural)

Middle English: persogʒe

From Proto-West Germanic *persik, from Late Latin persicum.


petersilige

petersiliġe (canonical feminine)
petersiliġe (nominative singular)
petersiliġan (nominative plural)
petersiliġan (accusative singular)
petersiliġan (accusative plural)
petersiliġan (genitive singular)
petersiliġena (genitive plural)
petersiliġan (dative singular)
petersiliġum (dative plural)

Middle English: watersilie, wætersylie (mistaking p for ƿ (=w))

From Proto-West Germanic *petarsilljā (“parsley, celery”).


fingeræppel

fingeræppel (nominative singular)
fingeræpplas (nominative plural)
fingeræppel (accusative singular)
fingeræpplas (accusative plural)
fingeræpples (genitive singular)
fingeræppla (genitive plural)
fingeræpple (dative singular)
fingeræpplum (dative plural)


eorþæppel

head

eorþæppel m (nominative plural eorþæppla)

eorþæppla (nominative plural)
eorþæppel (nominative singular)
eorþæpplas (nominative plural)
eorþæppel (accusative singular)
eorþæpplas (accusative plural)
eorþæpples (genitive singular)
eorþæppla (genitive plural)
eorþæpple (dative singular)
eorþæpplum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *erþapplu. Equivalent to eorþe (“dirt, ground”) + æppel (“apple”).


biscopwyrt

head

bisċopwyrt f (nominative plural bisċopwyrta)

bisċopwyrt (canonical feminine)
bisċopwyrta (nominative plural)
bisċopwyrt (nominative singular)
bisċopwyrta (nominative plural)
bisċopwyrte (nominative plural)
bisċopwyrte (accusative singular)
bisċopwyrta (accusative plural)
bisċopwyrte (accusative plural)
bisċopwyrte (genitive singular)
bisċopwyrta (genitive plural)
bisċopwyrte (dative singular)
bisċopwyrtum (dative plural)


horselene

horselene (nominative singular)
horselenan (nominative plural)
horselenan (accusative singular)
horselenan (accusative plural)
horselenan (genitive singular)
horselenena (genitive plural)
horselenan (dative singular)
horselenum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: horsehelne, horselle, horsel, horshele

English: horseheal


elene

elene (nominative singular)
elenan (nominative plural)
elenan (accusative singular)
elenan (accusative plural)
elenan (genitive singular)
elenena (genitive plural)
elenan (dative singular)
elenum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *elunā (“elecampane”).


hofe

hōfe (canonical feminine)
hōfan (nominative plural)
hōfe (nominative singular)
hōfan (nominative plural)
hōfan (accusative singular)
hōfan (accusative plural)
hōfan (genitive singular)
hōfena (genitive plural)
hōfan (dative singular)
hōfum (dative plural)


eorþhnutu

eorþhnutu (nominative singular)
eorþhnyte (nominative plural)
eorþhnutu (accusative singular)
eorþhnyte (accusative plural)
eorþhnyte (genitive singular)
eorþhnute (genitive singular)
eorþhnuta (genitive plural)
eorþhnyte (dative singular)
eorþhnutum (dative plural)

Middle English: erthenote

English: earthnut

From Proto-Germanic *erþōhnuts. Equivalent to eorþ (“earth”) + hnutu (“nut”). Cognate with Old High German erdnuz and Old Norse jarðhnot.


bræmelberge

brǣmelberġe (canonical feminine)
brǣmelberġe (nominative singular)
brǣmelberġan (nominative plural)
brǣmelberġan (accusative singular)
brǣmelberġan (accusative plural)
brǣmelberġan (genitive singular)
brǣmelberġena (genitive plural)
brǣmelberġan (dative singular)
brǣmelberġum (dative plural)

Middle English: brymbyll bery

English: brambleberry

From Proto-West Germanic *brāmilabaʀi, equivalent to brǣmel + berġe.


winberge

wīnberġe (canonical feminine)
wīnberġe (nominative singular)
wīnberġan (nominative plural)
wīnberġan (accusative singular)
wīnberġan (accusative plural)
wīnberġan (genitive singular)
wīnberġena (genitive plural)
wīnberġan (dative singular)
wīnberġum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: winberie, winberi, wynberie, wynberiȝ, wyneberie, wynneberie
English: wineberry; whimberry, whinberry, wimberry, winberry, windberry

From Proto-West Germanic *wīnabaʀi, from Proto-Germanic *wīnabazją, *wīnabasją. Equivalent to wīn (“wine”) + berġe (“berry”).


eorþberge

eorþberġe (canonical feminine)
eorþberġe (nominative singular)
eorþberġan (nominative plural)
eorþberġan (accusative singular)
eorþberġan (accusative plural)
eorþberġan (genitive singular)
eorþberġena (genitive plural)
eorþberġan (dative singular)
eorþberġum (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *erþōbazją. Cognate with Old Saxon erthberi, Old High German erdberi. Composed of eorþ (“ground”) + berġe (“berry”), so called because its fruit lies upon the ground.


cisten

merged with Old French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">chastaigne</i>

Middle English: chesteyne, chasteine, chasten, chasteyn, chaston, chestan, chestayn, chesten, chestein, chestyn, cheston, kesteyn (merged with Old French chastaigne)
English: chesten (obsolete)
⇒ English: chestnut
→ Middle Scots: chastnut (calque)
Scots: chestnut
Middle Scots: chastan, chasten, chestane

From Proto-West Germanic *kastinnju, *kastannjā.


næp

nǣp (canonical masculine)
nǣp (nominative singular)
nǣpas (nominative plural)
nǣp (accusative singular)
nǣpas (accusative plural)
nǣpes (genitive singular)
nǣpa (genitive plural)
nǣpe (dative singular)
nǣpum (dative plural)

Middle English: neep, nepe
English: neep
Scots: neep
Yola: neape, neap, nape
→ Welsh: maip
⇒ Middle English: turnepe
English: turnip
Yola: dhernapès (plural)

→ Old Norse: næpa

Icelandic: næpa

Norwegian:

Norwegian Nynorsk: nepe

Norwegian Bokmål: nepe

Borrowed from Latin nāpus, from Ancient Greek νᾶπυ (nâpu).


cropleac

croplēac (canonical)
croplēac (nominative singular)
croplēac (nominative plural)
croplēac (accusative singular)
croplēac (accusative plural)
croplēaces (genitive singular)
croplēaca (genitive plural)
croplēace (dative singular)
croplēacum (dative plural)

garlic or possibly some other Allium e.g. onion or leek


linsæd

līnsǣd (canonical neuter)
līnsǣd (nominative singular)
līnsǣd (nominative plural)
līnsǣd (accusative singular)
līnsǣd (accusative plural)
līnsǣdes (genitive singular)
līnsǣda (genitive plural)
līnsǣde (dative singular)
līnsǣdum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: linseed, lynseed, lynsede

English: linseed


rædic

rǣdiċ (canonical masculine)
rǣdiċ (nominative singular)
rǣdcas (nominative plural)
rǣdiċ (accusative singular)
rǣdcas (accusative plural)
rǣdċes (genitive singular)
rǣdca (genitive plural)
rǣdċe (dative singular)
rǣdcum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: radiche, radishe, redich, raddik, radike, redic, radisshe, radische, radik, radysche, radish
English: radish, raddish (obsolete)
→? Malay: rades
→ Maori: rātihi
Scots: raidish
→? Irish: raidis

From Proto-West Germanic *rādik, borrowed from Latin rādix.


consolde

desc

Middle English: consoude, consowde, consol, consold, consaud, consaude

English: consound

From Old French consolde, consoude, inherited from Latin cōnsolida (“common comfrey”), so called because of its supposed healing power.


hwitleac

hwītlēac (canonical neuter)
hwītlēac (nominative singular)
hwītlēac (nominative plural)
hwītlēac (accusative singular)
hwītlēac (accusative plural)
hwītlēaces (genitive singular)
hwītlēaca (genitive plural)
hwītlēace (dative singular)
hwītlēacum (dative plural)

[ˈʍiːt.læ͜ɑːk]


feferfuge

English: feverfew


fennminte

fennminte (nominative singular)
fennmintan (nominative plural)
fennmintan (accusative singular)
fennmintan (accusative plural)
fennmintan (genitive singular)
fennmintena (genitive plural)
fennmintan (dative singular)
fennmintum (dative plural)


ficæppel

fīcæppel (canonical masculine)
fīcæppel (nominative singular)
fīcæpplas (nominative plural)
fīcæppel (accusative singular)
fīcæpplas (accusative plural)
fīcæpples (genitive singular)
fīcæppla (genitive plural)
fīcæpple (dative singular)
fīcæpplum (dative plural)

From fīc (“fig”) + æppel (“fruit, apple”)


hæselhnutu

hæselhnutu (nominative singular)
hæselhnyte (nominative plural)
hæselhnutu (accusative singular)
hæselhnyte (accusative plural)
hæselhnyte (genitive singular)
hæselhnute (genitive singular)
hæselhnuta (genitive plural)
hæselhnyte (dative singular)
hæselhnutum (dative plural)

English: hazelnut


hyllwyrt

hyllwyrt (nominative singular)
hyllwyrte (nominative plural)
hyllwyrta (nominative plural)
hyllwyrt (accusative singular)
hyllwyrte (accusative singular)
hyllwyrte (accusative plural)
hyllwyrta (accusative plural)
hyllwyrte (genitive singular)
hyllwyrta (genitive plural)
hyllwyrte (dative singular)
hyllwyrtum (dative plural)


feldminte

feldminte (nominative singular)
feldmintan (nominative plural)
feldmintan (accusative singular)
feldmintan (accusative plural)
feldmintan (genitive singular)
feldmintena (genitive plural)
feldmintan (dative singular)
feldmintum (dative plural)

English: field mint


pinhnutu

pīnhnutu (canonical feminine)
pīnhnutu (nominative singular)
pīnhnyte (nominative plural)
pīnhnutu (accusative singular)
pīnhnyte (accusative plural)
pīnhnyte (genitive singular)
pīnhnute (genitive singular)
pīnhnuta (genitive plural)
pīnhnyte (dative singular)
pīnhnutum (dative plural)


pollegie

polleġie (canonical feminine)
polleġie (nominative singular)
polleġian (nominative plural)
polleġian (accusative singular)
polleġian (accusative plural)
polleġian (genitive singular)
polleġiena (genitive plural)
polleġian (dative singular)
polleġium (dative plural)

Mentha pulegium
Mentha pulegium#Translingual


palmæppel

palmæppel (nominative singular)
palmæpplas (nominative plural)
palmæppel (accusative singular)
palmæpplas (accusative plural)
palmæpples (genitive singular)
palmæppla (genitive plural)
palmæpple (dative singular)
palmæpplum (dative plural)

From palm (“palm”) + æppel (“apple, fruit”).


wurmille

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana#Translingual

(botany) wild marjoram (Origanum majorana)


wealhmore

wealhmore (nominative singular)
wealhmoran (nominative plural)
wealhmoran (accusative singular)
wealhmoran (accusative plural)
wealhmoran (genitive singular)
wealhmorena (genitive plural)
wealhmoran (dative singular)
wealhmorum (dative plural)

English: walmore

From wealh (“foreign”) + more (“carrot, parsnip”)


cyninges wyrt

cyninges wyrt (nominative singular)
cyninges wyrte (nominative plural)
cyninges wyrta (nominative plural)
cyninges wyrt (accusative singular)
cyninges wyrte (accusative singular)
cyninges wyrte (accusative plural)
cyninges wyrta (accusative plural)
cyninges wyrte (genitive singular)
cyninges wyrta (genitive plural)
cyninges wyrte (dative singular)
cyninges wyrtum (dative plural)

From cyninges (“king's”) + wyrt (“plant”)


stanmerece

stānmereċe (canonical masculine)
stānmereċe (nominative singular)
stānmereċas (nominative plural)
stānmereċe (accusative singular)
stānmereċas (accusative plural)
stānmereċes (genitive singular)
stānmereċa (genitive plural)
stānmereċe (dative singular)
stānmereċum (dative plural)

From stān (“stone”) + mereċe (“wild cabbage”)


slarige

slariġe (nominative singular)
slariġan (nominative plural)
slariġan (accusative singular)
slariġan (accusative plural)
slariġan (genitive singular)
slariġena (genitive plural)
slariġan (dative singular)
slariġum (dative plural)


þefanþorn

head

þefanþorn m (nominative plural þefanþornas)

þefanþornas (nominative plural)
þefanþorn (nominative singular)
þefanþornas (nominative plural)
þefanþorn (accusative singular)
þefanþornas (accusative plural)
þefanþornes (genitive singular)
þefanþorna (genitive plural)
þefanþorne (dative singular)
þefanþornum (dative plural)

desc

Middle English: thevethorn, thefthorne, thethorn, thethorne, theuthorne, thevethorne, thewe-thorn, þefeþorn, þefþorne, þeoveþorn, þifþorn (Early Middle English)

desctree

Middle English: theve (back-formation)
⇒ English: feaberry, faeberry, faiberry, fayberry

From Proto-West Germanic *þebōnþorn; compare þefian (“to heat”) and þorn (“thornbush”).

Rhamnus cathartica
Rhamnus cathartica#Translingual

The European buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica)


heope

hēope (nominative plural)
hēope (nominative singular)
hēopan (nominative plural)
hēopan (accusative singular)
hēopan (accusative plural)
hēopan (genitive singular)
hēopena (genitive plural)
hēopan (dative singular)
hēopum (dative plural)

English: hip

From Proto-Germanic *heupǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewb- (“briar, thorn”)


wegbræde

weġbrǣde (canonical feminine)
weġbrǣde (nominative singular)
weġbrǣdan (nominative plural)
weġbrǣdan (accusative singular)
weġbrǣdan (accusative plural)
weġbrǣdan (genitive singular)
weġbrǣdena (genitive plural)
weġbrǣdan (dative singular)
weġbrǣdum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: weybrede, veybrede, waybred, waybrede, waybrode, waye-brede, wey-brod, weybrode, weye-bred, weyebrede, webrade, webræde, weȝbræde, weibrade, weibreode
English: waybread, waybred
⇒ Scots: waaverin leaf

Plantago major
Plantago major#Translingual


harhune

hārhune (canonical feminine)
hārhune (nominative singular)
hārhunan (nominative plural)
hārhunan (accusative singular)
hārhunan (accusative plural)
hārhunan (genitive singular)
hārhunena (genitive plural)
hārhunan (dative singular)
hārhunum (dative plural)

English: horehound


cerfille

ċerfille (nominative singular)
ċerfillan (nominative plural)
ċerfillan (accusative singular)
ċerfillan (accusative plural)
ċerfillan (genitive singular)
ċerfillena (genitive plural)
ċerfillan (dative singular)
ċerfillum (dative plural)

Anthriscus cerefolium
Anthriscus cerefolium#Translingual


amigdal

amigdal (nominative singular)
amigdalas (nominative plural)
amigdal (accusative singular)
amigdalas (accusative plural)
amigdales (genitive singular)
amigdala (genitive plural)
amigdale (dative singular)
amigdalum (dative plural)

Borrowed from Latin amygdalum, from Ancient Greek ἀμυγδάλη (amugdálē).


cammoc

English: cammock