ꙗ

ja (romanization)
ꙗзъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ꙗ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мене (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебе (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мънѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тобѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
собѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мънѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тобѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
собѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
вꙑ (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себе (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
насъ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
васъ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
собѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)


бѣсовьскъ

head

бѣсовьскъ (běsovĭskŭ)

běsovĭskŭ (romanization)
бѣсовьскъ (masculine nominative singular)
бѣсовьско (neuter nominative singular)
бѣсовьска (feminine nominative singular)
бѣсовьска (dual masculine nominative)
бѣсовьсцѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
бѣсовьсци (masculine nominative plural)
бѣсовьска (neuter nominative plural)
бѣсовьскꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
бѣсовьска (genitive masculine neuter singular)
бѣсовьскꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
бѣсовьску (dual genitive masculine neuter)
бѣсовьску (dual feminine genitive)
бѣсовьскъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
бѣсовьскъ (feminine genitive plural)
бѣсовьску (dative masculine neuter singular)
бѣсовьсцѣ (dative feminine singular)
бѣсовьскома (dative dual masculine neuter)
бѣсовьскама (dative dual feminine)
бѣсовьскомъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
бѣсовьскамъ (dative feminine plural)
бѣсовьскъ (accusative masculine singular)
бѣсовьско (accusative neuter singular)
бѣсовьскѫ (accusative feminine singular)
бѣсовьска (accusative dual masculine)
бѣсовьсцѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
бѣсовьсци (accusative masculine plural)
бѣсовьска (accusative neuter plural)
бѣсовьскꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
бѣсовьскъмь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
бѣсовьскоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
бѣсовьскома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
бѣсовьскама (dual feminine instrumental)
бѣсовьскꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
бѣсовьсками (feminine instrumental plural)
бѣсовьсцѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
бѣсовьсцѣ (feminine locative singular)
бѣсовьску (dual locative masculine neuter)
бѣсовьску (dual feminine locative)
бѣсовьсцѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
бѣсовьскахъ (feminine locative plural)
бѣсовьскꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
бѣсовьское (neuter nominative singular)
бѣсовьскаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
бѣсовьскаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
бѣсовьсцѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
бѣсовьсции (masculine nominative plural)
бѣсовьскаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
бѣсовьскꙑѣ (feminine nominative plural)
бѣсовьского (genitive masculine neuter singular)
бѣсовьскꙑѣ (feminine genitive singular)
бѣсовьскую (dual genitive masculine neuter)
бѣсовьскую (dual feminine genitive)
бѣсовьскꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
бѣсовьскꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
бѣсовьскому (dative masculine neuter singular)
бѣсовьскои (dative feminine singular)
бѣсовьскꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
бѣсовьскꙑима (dative dual feminine)
бѣсовьскꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
бѣсовьскꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
бѣсовьскꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
бѣсовьское (accusative neuter singular)
бѣсовьскѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
бѣсовьскаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
бѣсовьсцѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
бѣсовьскꙑѣ (accusative masculine plural)
бѣсовьскаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
бѣсовьскꙑѣ (accusative feminine plural)
бѣсовьскꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
бѣсовьскоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
бѣсовьскꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
бѣсовьскꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
бѣсовьскꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
бѣсовьскꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
бѣсовьскомь (locative masculine neuter singular)
бѣсовьскои (feminine locative singular)
бѣсовьскую (dual locative masculine neuter)
бѣсовьскую (dual feminine locative)
бѣсовьскꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
бѣсовьскꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)

orv-decl-adj

бѣсовьскꙑимь

бѣсовьскꙑима

бѣсовьскꙑима

бѣсовьскꙑихъ

бѣсовьскꙑимъ

бѣсовьскꙑими

бѣсовьскꙑихъ

бѣсовьскꙑихъ

бѣсовьскꙑимъ

бѣсовьскꙑими

бѣсовьскꙑихъ

/bʲeːˈsɔʋʲɪskʊ/

/bʲeːˈsɔʋʲɛsk/

/bʲeːˈsɔʋʲɪskʊ/

/bʲeːˈsɔʋʲɛsk/

бѣ‧со́‧вь‧скъ


ꙗблъко

jablŭko (romanization)
ꙗблъкъ (nominative singular)
ꙗблъка (dual nominative)
ꙗблъци (nominative plural)
ꙗблъка (genitive singular)
ꙗблъку (dual genitive)
ꙗблъкъ (genitive plural)
ꙗблъку (dative singular)
ꙗблъкома (dative dual)
ꙗблъкомъ (dative plural)
ꙗблъкъ (accusative singular)
ꙗблъка (accusative dual)
ꙗблъкꙑ (accusative plural)
ꙗблъкъмь (instrumental singular)
ꙗблъкома (dual instrumental)
ꙗблъкꙑ (instrumental plural)
ꙗблъцѣ (locative singular)
ꙗблъку (dual locative)
ꙗблъцѣхъ (locative plural)
ꙗблъче (singular vocative)
ꙗблъка (dual vocative)
ꙗблъци (plural vocative)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: ꙗ́блоко (jábloko)
Carpathian Rusyn: я́блоко (jábloko), я́бко (jábko)
Ukrainian: я́блуко (jábluko); я́блоко (jábloko), а́бко (ábko), я́блеко (jábleko) (dialectal)

Russian: я́блоко (jábloko) (see there for further descendants)


ꙗгнѧ

jagnę (romanization)
ꙗгнѧ (nominative singular)
ꙗгнѧтѣ (dual nominative)
ꙗгнѧта (nominative plural)
ꙗгнѧте (genitive singular)
ꙗгнѧту (dual genitive)
ꙗгнѧтъ (genitive plural)
ꙗгнѧти (dative singular)
ꙗгнѧтьма (dative dual)
ꙗгнѧтьмъ (dative plural)
ꙗгнѧ (accusative singular)
ꙗгнѧтѣ (accusative dual)
ꙗгнѧта (accusative plural)
ꙗгнѧтьмь (instrumental singular)
ꙗгнѧтьма (dual instrumental)
ꙗгнѧтꙑ (instrumental plural)
ꙗгнѧте (locative singular)
ꙗгнѧту (dual locative)
ꙗгнѧтьхъ (locative plural)
ꙗгнѧ (singular vocative)
ꙗгнѧтѣ (dual vocative)
ꙗгнѧта (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: ꙗгнѧ (jahnja), ꙗгнє (jahnje), єгнє (jehnje)
Belarusian: ягня́ (jahnjá), ягнё (jahnjó)
Carpathian Rusyn: ягня́ (jahnjá)
Ukrainian: ягня́ (jahnjá)

⇒ Russian: ягня́та pl (jagnjáta)

⇒ Russian: ягнёнок (jagnjónok)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *agnę. Doublet of агнѧ (agnę).


агода

agoda (romanization)
агода (nominative singular)
агодѣ (dual nominative)
агодꙑ (nominative plural)
агодꙑ (genitive singular)
агоду (dual genitive)
агодъ (genitive plural)
агодѣ (dative singular)
агодама (dative dual)
агодамъ (dative plural)
агодѫ (accusative singular)
агодѣ (accusative dual)
агодꙑ (accusative plural)
агодоѭ (instrumental singular)
агодама (dual instrumental)
агодами (instrumental plural)
агодѣ (locative singular)
агоду (dual locative)
агодахъ (locative plural)
агодо (singular vocative)
агодѣ (dual vocative)
агодꙑ (plural vocative)


ꙗгода

jagoda (romanization)
ꙗгода (nominative singular)
ꙗгодѣ (dual nominative)
ꙗгодꙑ (nominative plural)
ꙗгодꙑ (genitive singular)
ꙗгоду (dual genitive)
ꙗгодъ (genitive plural)
ꙗгодѣ (dative singular)
ꙗгодама (dative dual)
ꙗгодамъ (dative plural)
ꙗгодѫ (accusative singular)
ꙗгодѣ (accusative dual)
ꙗгодꙑ (accusative plural)
ꙗгодоѭ (instrumental singular)
ꙗгодама (dual instrumental)
ꙗгодами (instrumental plural)
ꙗгодѣ (locative singular)
ꙗгоду (dual locative)
ꙗгодахъ (locative plural)
ꙗгодо (singular vocative)
ꙗгодѣ (dual vocative)
ꙗгодꙑ (plural vocative)
агода (alternative)

Old Ruthenian: ꙗ҆́года (ja҆́hoda)

Belarusian: я́гада (jáhada)

Carpathian Rusyn: я́года (jáhoda)

Ukrainian: я́года (jáhoda)

Russian: я́года (jágoda)

From Proto-Slavic *agoda. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic агода (agoda) and Old Polish jagoda.


дꙋга

From Proto-Slavic *dǫga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ.


дꙋти

From Proto-Slavic *dǫti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dúmˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH-.


голосъ

golosŭ (romanization)
голосъ (nominative singular)
голоса (dual nominative)
голоси (nominative plural)
голоса (genitive singular)
голосу (dual genitive)
голосъ (genitive plural)
голосу (dative singular)
голосома (dative dual)
голосомъ (dative plural)
голосъ (accusative singular)
голоса (accusative dual)
голосꙑ (accusative plural)
голосъмь (instrumental singular)
голосома (dual instrumental)
голосꙑ (instrumental plural)
голосѣ (locative singular)
голосу (dual locative)
голосѣхъ (locative plural)
голосе (singular vocative)
голоса (dual vocative)
голоси (plural vocative)

Belarusian: го́лас (hólas)

Russian: го́лос (gólos)

Carpathian Rusyn: голос (holos)

Ukrainian: го́лос (hólos)

From Proto-Slavic *golsъ. Doublet of гласъ (glasŭ).


поганъ

head

поганъ (poganŭ)

orv-adj

поганъ (poganŭ)

Russian: поганый (poganyj)

Ukrainian: поганий (pohanyj)

→ Estonian: pagan

→ Finnish: pakana

→ Ingrian: pakana

→ Livvi: pagan


олъ

olŭ (romanization)
олъ (nominative singular)
олꙑ (dual nominative)
олове (nominative plural)
олу (genitive singular)
олову (dual genitive)
оловъ (genitive plural)
олови (dative singular)
олу (dative singular)
олъма (dative dual)
олъмъ (dative plural)
олъ (accusative singular)
олꙑ (accusative dual)
олꙑ (accusative plural)
олъмь (instrumental singular)
олъма (dual instrumental)
олъми (instrumental plural)
олу (locative singular)
олову (dual locative)
олъхъ (locative plural)
олъ (singular vocative)
олꙑ (dual vocative)
олове (plural vocative)
оллъ (alternative)

Russian: ол (ol)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȍlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *álu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut-.


блъха

blŭxa (romanization)
блъха (nominative singular)
блъсѣ (dual nominative)
блъхꙑ (nominative plural)
блъхꙑ (genitive singular)
блъху (dual genitive)
блъхъ (genitive plural)
блъсѣ (dative singular)
блъхама (dative dual)
блъхамъ (dative plural)
блъхѫ (accusative singular)
блъсѣ (accusative dual)
блъхꙑ (accusative plural)
блъхоѭ (instrumental singular)
блъхама (dual instrumental)
блъхами (instrumental plural)
блъсѣ (locative singular)
блъху (dual locative)
блъхахъ (locative plural)
блъхо (singular vocative)
блъсѣ (dual vocative)
блъхꙑ (plural vocative)
блоха (alternative)
бълоха (alternative)

Old Ruthenian: блоха́ (bloxá)

Belarusian: блыха́ (blyxá)

Ukrainian: блоха́ (bloxá)

Russian: блоха́ (bloxá)

From Proto-Slavic *blъxa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *blúšāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlúseh₂.


волосъ

volosŭ (romanization)
волосъ (nominative singular)
волоса (dual nominative)
волоси (nominative plural)
волоса (genitive singular)
волосу (dual genitive)
волосъ (genitive plural)
волосу (dative singular)
волосома (dative dual)
волосомъ (dative plural)
волосъ (accusative singular)
волоса (accusative dual)
волосꙑ (accusative plural)
волосъмь (instrumental singular)
волосома (dual instrumental)
волосꙑ (instrumental plural)
волосѣ (locative singular)
волосу (dual locative)
волосѣхъ (locative plural)
волосе (singular vocative)
волоса (dual vocative)
волоси (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: во́лосъ (vólos)

Belarusian: во́лас (vólas)

Carpathian Rusyn: во́лос (vólos)

Ukrainian: во́лос (vólos)

Russian: во́лос (vólos)


блудъ

From Proto-Slavic *blǫdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *blandas.


брадатъ

head

брадатъ (bradatŭ)

orv-adj

брадатъ (bradatŭ)

bradatŭ (romanization)
брадатъ (masculine nominative singular)
брадато (neuter nominative singular)
брадата (feminine nominative singular)
брадата (dual masculine nominative)
брадатѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
брадати (masculine nominative plural)
брадата (neuter nominative plural)
брадатꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
брадата (genitive masculine neuter singular)
брадатꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
брадату (dual genitive masculine neuter)
брадату (dual feminine genitive)
брадатъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
брадатъ (feminine genitive plural)
брадату (dative masculine neuter singular)
брадатѣ (dative feminine singular)
брадатома (dative dual masculine neuter)
брадатама (dative dual feminine)
брадатомъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
брадатамъ (dative feminine plural)
брадатъ (accusative masculine singular)
брадато (accusative neuter singular)
брадатѫ (accusative feminine singular)
брадата (accusative dual masculine)
брадатѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
брадати (accusative masculine plural)
брадата (accusative neuter plural)
брадатꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
брадатъмь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
брадатоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
брадатома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
брадатама (dual feminine instrumental)
брадатꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
брадатами (feminine instrumental plural)
брадатѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
брадатѣ (feminine locative singular)
брадату (dual locative masculine neuter)
брадату (dual feminine locative)
брадатѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
брадатахъ (feminine locative plural)
брадатꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
брадатое (neuter nominative singular)
брадатаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
брадатаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
брадатѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
брадатии (masculine nominative plural)
брадатаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
брадатꙑѣ (feminine nominative plural)
брадатого (genitive masculine neuter singular)
брадатꙑѣ (feminine genitive singular)
брадатую (dual genitive masculine neuter)
брадатую (dual feminine genitive)
брадатꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
брадатꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
брадатому (dative masculine neuter singular)
брадатои (dative feminine singular)
брадатꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
брадатꙑима (dative dual feminine)
брадатꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
брадатꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
брадатꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
брадатое (accusative neuter singular)
брадатѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
брадатаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
брадатѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
брадатꙑѣ (accusative masculine plural)
брадатаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
брадатꙑѣ (accusative feminine plural)
брадатꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
брадатоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
брадатꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
брадатꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
брадатꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
брадатꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
брадатомь (locative masculine neuter singular)
брадатои (feminine locative singular)
брадатую (dual locative masculine neuter)
брадатую (dual feminine locative)
брадатꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
брадатꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)

Russian: брада́тый (bradátyj)

Borrowed from an unattested Old Church Slavonic *брадатъ (*bradatŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bordàtъ.
Doublet of бородатъ (borodatŭ), the native equivalent.

Ефимии брадатꙑи

1432, Пролог 1432 г. Публ. Библ.


бородатъ

head

бородатъ (borodatŭ)

orv-adj

бородатъ (borodatŭ)

borodatŭ (romanization)
бородатъ (masculine nominative singular)
бородато (neuter nominative singular)
бородата (feminine nominative singular)
бородата (dual masculine nominative)
бородатѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
бородати (masculine nominative plural)
бородата (neuter nominative plural)
бородатꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
бородата (genitive masculine neuter singular)
бородатꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
бородату (dual genitive masculine neuter)
бородату (dual feminine genitive)
бородатъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
бородатъ (feminine genitive plural)
бородату (dative masculine neuter singular)
бородатѣ (dative feminine singular)
бородатома (dative dual masculine neuter)
бородатама (dative dual feminine)
бородатомъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
бородатамъ (dative feminine plural)
бородатъ (accusative masculine singular)
бородато (accusative neuter singular)
бородатѫ (accusative feminine singular)
бородата (accusative dual masculine)
бородатѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
бородати (accusative masculine plural)
бородата (accusative neuter plural)
бородатꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
бородатъмь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
бородатоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
бородатома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
бородатама (dual feminine instrumental)
бородатꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
бородатами (feminine instrumental plural)
бородатѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
бородатѣ (feminine locative singular)
бородату (dual locative masculine neuter)
бородату (dual feminine locative)
бородатѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
бородатахъ (feminine locative plural)
бородатꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
бородатое (neuter nominative singular)
бородатаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
бородатаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
бородатѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
бородатии (masculine nominative plural)
бородатаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
бородатꙑѣ (feminine nominative plural)
бородатого (genitive masculine neuter singular)
бородатꙑѣ (feminine genitive singular)
бородатую (dual genitive masculine neuter)
бородатую (dual feminine genitive)
бородатꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
бородатꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
бородатому (dative masculine neuter singular)
бородатои (dative feminine singular)
бородатꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
бородатꙑима (dative dual feminine)
бородатꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
бородатꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
бородатꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
бородатое (accusative neuter singular)
бородатѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
бородатаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
бородатѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
бородатꙑѣ (accusative masculine plural)
бородатаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
бородатꙑѣ (accusative feminine plural)
бородатꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
бородатоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
бородатꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
бородатꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
бородатꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
бородатꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
бородатомь (locative masculine neuter singular)
бородатои (feminine locative singular)
бородатую (dual locative masculine neuter)
бородатую (dual feminine locative)
бородатꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
бородатꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: бородатый (borodatyj)
Belarusian: барада́ты (baradáty)
Carpathian Rusyn: борода́тый (borodátŷj)
Ukrainian: борода́тий (borodátyj)

Russian: борода́тый (borodátyj)

From Proto-Slavic *bordàtъ. Cognates include Old Polish brodaty and Old Czech bradatý.


ꙗице

Old Ruthenian: ꙗйце (jajce), ꙗйцо (jajco), єйцо (jejco)
Belarusian: яйцо́ (jajcó)
Carpathian Rusyn: я́йце (jájce)
Ukrainian: яйце́ (jajcé)

Russian: яйцо́ (jajcó)

From Proto-Slavic *ājьcè, diminutive of *ȃje (“egg”), ultimately from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓja (“egg”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”).


баранъ

baranŭ (romanization)
баранъ (nominative singular)
барана (dual nominative)
барани (nominative plural)
барана (genitive singular)
барану (dual genitive)
баранъ (genitive plural)
барану (dative singular)
баранома (dative dual)
бараномъ (dative plural)
баранъ (accusative singular)
барана (accusative dual)
баранꙑ (accusative plural)
баранъмь (instrumental singular)
баранома (dual instrumental)
баранꙑ (instrumental plural)
баранѣ (locative singular)
барану (dual locative)
баранѣхъ (locative plural)
баране (singular vocative)
барана (dual vocative)
барани (plural vocative)
боранъ (alternative)

Belarusian: бара́н (barán)

Russian: бара́н (barán)

Ukrainian: бара́н (barán)


берегъ

beregŭ (romanization)
берегъ (nominative singular)
берегꙑ (dual nominative)
берегове (nominative plural)
берегу (genitive singular)
берегову (dual genitive)
береговъ (genitive plural)
берегови (dative singular)
берегу (dative singular)
берегъма (dative dual)
берегъмъ (dative plural)
берегъ (accusative singular)
берегꙑ (accusative dual)
берегꙑ (accusative plural)
берегъмь (instrumental singular)
берегъма (dual instrumental)
берегъми (instrumental plural)
берегу (locative singular)
берегову (dual locative)
берегъхъ (locative plural)
берегъ (singular vocative)
берегꙑ (dual vocative)
берегове (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: бе́регъ (béreh)

Belarusian: бе́раг (bjérah)

Carpathian Rusyn: бе́рег (béreh)

desc

Ukrainian: бе́ріг (bérih), бе́рег (béreh)

Russian: бе́рег (béreg)

From Proto-Slavic *bergъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic брѣгъ (brěgŭ) and Old Polish brzeg.
Doublet of брѣгъ (brěgŭ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.


брѣза

brěza (romanization)
брѣза (nominative singular)
брѣзѣ (dual nominative)
брѣзꙑ (nominative plural)
брѣзꙑ (genitive singular)
брѣзу (dual genitive)
брѣзъ (genitive plural)
брѣзѣ (dative singular)
брѣзама (dative dual)
брѣзамъ (dative plural)
брѣзѫ (accusative singular)
брѣзѣ (accusative dual)
брѣзꙑ (accusative plural)
брѣзоѭ (instrumental singular)
брѣзама (dual instrumental)
брѣзами (instrumental plural)
брѣзѣ (locative singular)
брѣзу (dual locative)
брѣзахъ (locative plural)
брѣзо (singular vocative)
брѣзѣ (dual vocative)
брѣзꙑ (plural vocative)

From Russian Old Church Slavonic [Term?], from Proto-Slavic *berza. Doublet of береза (bereza), the inherited East Slavic form.


жельзо

head

жельзо (želĭzo) n


бръвь

бръвь (brŭvĭ) f

orv-noun

бръвь (brŭvĭ) f

brŭvĭ (romanization)
бровь (alternative)

Belarusian: брыво́ (bryvó)

Russian: бровь (brovʹ)

Ukrainian: брова́ (brová)

From Proto-Slavic *bry, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *brū́ˀs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs.


говьно

govĭno (romanization)
говьно{{{2}}}о (nominative singular)
говьно{{{2}}}ѣ (dual nominative)
говьно{{{2}}}а (nominative plural)
говьно{{{2}}}а (genitive singular)
говьно{{{2}}}у (dual genitive)
говьно{{{2}}}ъ (genitive plural)
говьно{{{2}}}у (dative singular)
говьно{{{2}}}ома (dative dual)
говьно{{{2}}}омъ (dative plural)
говьно{{{2}}}о (accusative singular)
говьно{{{2}}}ѣ (accusative dual)
говьно{{{2}}}а (accusative plural)
говьно{{{2}}}ъмь (instrumental singular)
говьно{{{2}}}ома (dual instrumental)
говьно{{{2}}}ꙑ (instrumental plural)
говьно{{{2}}}ѣ (locative singular)
говьно{{{2}}}у (dual locative)
говьно{{{2}}}ѣхъ (locative plural)
говьно{{{2}}}о (singular vocative)
говьно{{{2}}}ѣ (dual vocative)
говьно{{{2}}}а (plural vocative)

Russian: говно́ (govnó)

desc

Ukrainian: гівно́ (hivnó), гімно́ (himnó)


лоша

desctree

Old Ruthenian: *лоша́ (*lošá)
Belarusian: лаша́ (lašá), лоша́ (lošá) (dialectal)
Ukrainian: лоша́ (lošá)
→ Polish: łosza

Middle Russian: лоша́ (lošá) (c. 1489)

Russian: лоша́ (lošá) (dialectal)

Oleg Trubachyov
be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў
uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич

Borrowed from Turkic languages, probably from Pecheneg and Bulgar *laša, *loša (“horse”) (compare Chuvash лаша (laš̬a), Tatar алаша (alaşa), dialectal лаша (laşa), Crimean Tatar alaşa, Kazakh алаша (alaşa)).
Attested in 1305 in the plural form лошата (lošata), quote: лошата и волꙑ ― lošata i voly ― foals and oxen.

uxi

лошата и волꙑ


человѣкъ

head

человѣкъ (čelověkŭ) m (related adjective человѣчии)

čelověkŭ (romanization)
человѣчии (adjective)
человѣкъ (nominative singular)
человѣка (dual nominative)
человѣци (nominative plural)
человѣка (genitive singular)
человѣку (dual genitive)
человѣкъ (genitive plural)
человѣку (dative singular)
человѣкома (dative dual)
человѣкомъ (dative plural)
человѣкъ (accusative singular)
человѣка (accusative dual)
человѣкꙑ (accusative plural)
человѣкъмь (instrumental singular)
человѣкома (dual instrumental)
человѣкꙑ (instrumental plural)
человѣцѣ (locative singular)
человѣку (dual locative)
человѣцѣхъ (locative plural)
человѣче (singular vocative)
человѣка (dual vocative)
человѣци (plural vocative)
чловѣ́къ (alternative)

Old Ruthenian: чоловѣ́къ (čolově́k)

Belarusian: чалаве́к (čalavjék)

Carpathian Rusyn: чолові́к (čolovík)

desc

Ukrainian: чолові́к (čolovík, “man, husband”)

Russian: челове́к (čelovék)

→ Latgalian: cylvāks

→ Latvian: cilvēks

→ Latvian: cilēks (kursenieki)

/t͡ɕɛlɔˈʋeːkʊ/

/t͡ɕɛlɔˈʋʲeːkʊ/

/t͡ɕɛlɔˈʋʲɛːk/

/t͡ɕɛlɔˈʋʲeːk/

/t͡ɕɛlɔˈʋeːkʊ/

/t͡ɕɛlɔˈʋʲeːkʊ/

/t͡ɕɛlɔˈʋʲɛːk/

/t͡ɕɛlɔˈʋʲeːk/

From Proto-Slavic *čelověkъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic чловѣкъ (člověkŭ) and Old Polish człowiek.


стулъ

desctree

Russian: стул (stul), стулъ (stul) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
→ Azerbaijani: stul
→ Even: стул (stul)
→ Kildin Sami: стӯла (stūla)
→ Uzbek: stul

Ultimately, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz.


землѧ

кто въ києвѣ нача первѣє кнѧжи^т и ѿкуду рускаꙗ ꙁемлѧ стала єсть⁘

1377, Dmitry of Suzdal, Laurentian Codex, page 1:

Who in Kiev first started to reign and whence the Russian land has started to be.

kto vŭ kijevě nača pervěje knęžiᵗ i otŭkudu ruskaja zemlę stala jestĭ⁘


ꙗзꙑкъ

jazykŭ (romanization)
ꙗзꙑчькъ (diminutive)
ꙗзꙑкъ (nominative singular)
ꙗзꙑка (dual nominative)
ꙗзꙑци (nominative plural)
ꙗзꙑка (genitive singular)
ꙗзꙑку (dual genitive)
ꙗзꙑкъ (genitive plural)
ꙗзꙑку (dative singular)
ꙗзꙑкома (dative dual)
ꙗзꙑкомъ (dative plural)
ꙗзꙑкъ (accusative singular)
ꙗзꙑка (accusative dual)
ꙗзꙑкꙑ (accusative plural)
ꙗзꙑкъмь (instrumental singular)
ꙗзꙑкома (dual instrumental)
ꙗзꙑкꙑ (instrumental plural)
ꙗзꙑцѣ (locative singular)
ꙗзꙑку (dual locative)
ꙗзꙑцѣхъ (locative plural)
ꙗзꙑче (singular vocative)
ꙗзꙑка (dual vocative)
ꙗзꙑци (plural vocative)

Alternative spelling of ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ, “tongue; language, speech”)


ворогъ

vorogŭ (romanization)
ворогъ (nominative singular)
ворога (dual nominative)
ворози (nominative plural)
ворога (genitive singular)
ворогу (dual genitive)
ворогъ (genitive plural)
ворогу (dative singular)
ворогома (dative dual)
ворогомъ (dative plural)
ворогъ (accusative singular)
ворога (accusative dual)
ворогꙑ (accusative plural)
ворогъмь (instrumental singular)
ворогома (dual instrumental)
ворогꙑ (instrumental plural)
ворозѣ (locative singular)
ворогу (dual locative)
ворозѣхъ (locative plural)
вороже (singular vocative)
ворога (dual vocative)
ворози (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: во́рогъ (vóroh)

Belarusian: во́раг (vórah)

Carpathian Rusyn: во́рог (vóroh)

Ukrainian: во́рог (vóroh)

Russian: во́рог (vórog) (poetic)

From Proto-Slavic *vȏrgъ (“enemy, foe”). Doublet of врагъ (vragŭ).

Гл҃аше старьць· ѥсть ѿ ровога простьрто пощениѥ· ибо оученици сего се творѧть· како оубо разоумѣѥмъ бж҃иѥ црсьско пощениѥ· […]
Gl:aše starĭcĭ· jestĭ otŭ rovoga prostĭrto poščenije· ibo učenici sego se tvorętĭ· kako ubo razumějemŭ bž:ije crsĭsko poščenije· […]

Иоанъ, editor (1076), “ровога”, in Изборник 1076 года [Izbornik of 1076], page 477 (239), line -5

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Лаврентеи, editor (1377), “ворогъ”, in Повѣсти времѧньнꙑх лѣ т [Laurentian Codex], 11th century, page (leaf) 76, line 5, s.a. 6603 (1095):
[…] се тꙑ не шелъ ѥси с нама на поганꙑꙗ . иже погубили суть землю Русьскую . а се у тобе есть Итларевичь . любо убии любо и даи нама . то есть ворогъ Русьстѣи земли.
[…] se ty ne šelŭ jesi s nama na poganyja . iže pogubili sutĭ zemlju Rusĭskuju . a se u tobe jestĭ Itlarevičĭ . ljubo ubii ljubo i dai nama . to jestĭ vorogŭ Rusĭstěi zemli.
[…] you did not fight with us against the pagans that destroyed the land of the Rus, while you keep the son of Itlar - either kill him or give him to us, for he is the enemy of Rus.


нашь

našĭ (romanization)
нашь (masculine nominative singular)
наше (neuter nominative singular)
наша (feminine nominative singular)
наша (dual masculine nominative)
наши (dual feminine neuter nominative)
наши (masculine nominative plural)
наша (neuter nominative plural)
нашѣ (feminine nominative plural)
нашего (genitive masculine neuter singular)
нашеѣ (feminine genitive singular)
нашею (dual genitive masculine neuter)
нашею (dual feminine genitive)
нашихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
нашихъ (feminine genitive plural)
нашему (dative masculine neuter singular)
нашеи (dative feminine singular)
нашима (dative dual masculine neuter)
нашима (dative dual feminine)
нашимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
нашимъ (dative feminine plural)
нашь (accusative masculine singular)
наше (accusative neuter singular)
нашу (accusative feminine singular)
наша (accusative dual masculine)
наши (accusative dual feminine neuter)
нашѣ (accusative masculine plural)
наша (accusative neuter plural)
нашѣ (accusative feminine plural)
нашимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
нашею (feminine instrumental singular)
нашима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
нашима (dual feminine instrumental)
нашими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
нашими (feminine instrumental plural)
нашемь (locative masculine neuter singular)
нашеи (feminine locative singular)
нашею (dual locative masculine neuter)
нашею (dual feminine locative)
нашихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
нашихъ (feminine locative plural)
ꙗзъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ꙗ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мене (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебе (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мънѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тобѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
собѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мънѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тобѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
собѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
вꙑ (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себе (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
насъ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
васъ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
собѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)

Old Ruthenian: нашь (našʹ)

Belarusian: наш (naš)

Ukrainian: наш (naš)

Russian: наш (naš)

(possessive) our, ours (dual and plural)


вашь

vašĭ (romanization)
вашь (masculine nominative singular)
ваше (neuter nominative singular)
ваша (feminine nominative singular)
ваша (dual masculine nominative)
ваши (dual feminine neuter nominative)
ваши (masculine nominative plural)
ваша (neuter nominative plural)
вашѣ (feminine nominative plural)
вашего (genitive masculine neuter singular)
вашеѣ (feminine genitive singular)
вашею (dual genitive masculine neuter)
вашею (dual feminine genitive)
вашихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
вашихъ (feminine genitive plural)
вашему (dative masculine neuter singular)
вашеи (dative feminine singular)
вашима (dative dual masculine neuter)
вашима (dative dual feminine)
вашимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
вашимъ (dative feminine plural)
вашь (accusative masculine singular)
ваше (accusative neuter singular)
вашу (accusative feminine singular)
ваша (accusative dual masculine)
ваши (accusative dual feminine neuter)
вашѣ (accusative masculine plural)
ваша (accusative neuter plural)
вашѣ (accusative feminine plural)
вашимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
вашею (feminine instrumental singular)
вашима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
вашима (dual feminine instrumental)
вашими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
вашими (feminine instrumental plural)
вашемь (locative masculine neuter singular)
вашеи (feminine locative singular)
вашею (dual locative masculine neuter)
вашею (dual feminine locative)
вашихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
вашихъ (feminine locative plural)
ꙗзъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ꙗ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мене (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебе (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мънѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тобѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
собѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мънѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тобѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
собѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
вꙑ (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себе (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
насъ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
васъ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
собѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)

Belarusian: ваш (vaš)

Russian: ваш (vaš)

Ukrainian: ваш (vaš)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vašь, from Proto-Indo-European *wōsyo-.

(possessive) your, yours (dual and plural)


вонѧти

head

вонѧти (vonęti)

Alternative spelling of вонꙗти (vonjati)


вонꙗти

vonjati (romanization)
вонꙗѭ (first-person present singular)
вонꙗевѣ (dual first-person present)
вонꙗемъ (first-person plural present)
вонꙗеши (present second-person singular)
вонꙗета (dual present second-person)
вонꙗете (plural present second-person)
вонꙗеть (present singular third-person)
вонꙗета (dual present third-person)
вонꙗѭть (plural present third-person)
вонꙗхъ (aorist first-person singular)
вонꙗховѣ (aorist dual first-person)
вонꙗхомъ (aorist first-person plural)
вонꙗ (aorist second-person singular)
вонꙗста (aorist dual second-person)
вонꙗсте (aorist plural second-person)
вонꙗ (aorist singular third-person)
вонꙗста (aorist dual third-person)
вонꙗша (aorist plural third-person)
вонꙗхъ (first-person imperfect singular)
вонꙗховѣ (dual first-person imperfect)
вонꙗхомъ (first-person imperfect plural)
вонꙗше (imperfect second-person singular)
вонꙗста (dual imperfect second-person)
вонꙗсте (imperfect plural second-person)
вонꙗше (imperfect singular third-person)
вонꙗста (dual imperfect third-person)
вонꙗхѫ (imperfect plural third-person)
вонꙗхѫть (imperfect plural third-person)
вонꙗи (imperative singular)
вонꙗита (dual imperative)
вонꙗите (imperative plural)
вонꙗивѣ (dual)
вонꙗимъ (plural)
вонꙗѧ
вонꙗвъ
L-Participle
вонꙗлъ
вонꙗти (infinitive)
вонꙗтъ (supine)
вонѧти (alternative)
вонѩті (alternative)

orv-conj

вонꙗхѫ, вонꙗхѫть

Russian: воня́ть (vonjátʹ)


другъ

drugŭ (romanization)
другъ (nominative singular)
друга (dual nominative)
друзи (nominative plural)
друга (genitive singular)
другу (dual genitive)
другъ (genitive plural)
другу (dative singular)
другома (dative dual)
другомъ (dative plural)
другъ (accusative singular)
друга (accusative dual)
другꙑ (accusative plural)
другъмь (instrumental singular)
другома (dual instrumental)
другꙑ (instrumental plural)
друзѣ (locative singular)
другу (dual locative)
друзѣхъ (locative plural)
друже (singular vocative)
друга (dual vocative)
друзи (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: дрꙋгъ (druh)

Belarusian: друг (druh)

Ukrainian: друг (druh)

Russian: друг (drug)

From Proto-Slavic *drȗgъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic другъ (drugŭ) and Old Polish drug.


другъ

head

другъ (drugŭ)

orv-adj

другъ (drugŭ)

drugŭ (romanization)
другъ (masculine nominative singular)
друго (neuter nominative singular)
друга (feminine nominative singular)
друга (dual masculine nominative)
друзѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
друзи (masculine nominative plural)
друга (neuter nominative plural)
другꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
друга (genitive masculine neuter singular)
другꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
другу (dual genitive masculine neuter)
другу (dual feminine genitive)
другъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
другъ (feminine genitive plural)
другу (dative masculine neuter singular)
друзѣ (dative feminine singular)
другома (dative dual masculine neuter)
другама (dative dual feminine)
другомъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
другамъ (dative feminine plural)
другъ (accusative masculine singular)
друго (accusative neuter singular)
другѫ (accusative feminine singular)
друга (accusative dual masculine)
друзѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
друзи (accusative masculine plural)
друга (accusative neuter plural)
другꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
другъмь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
другоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
другома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
другама (dual feminine instrumental)
другꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
другами (feminine instrumental plural)
друзѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
друзѣ (feminine locative singular)
другу (dual locative masculine neuter)
другу (dual feminine locative)
друзѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
другахъ (feminine locative plural)
другꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
другое (neuter nominative singular)
другаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
другаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
друзѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
друзии (masculine nominative plural)
другаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
другꙑѣ (feminine nominative plural)
другого (genitive masculine neuter singular)
другꙑѣ (feminine genitive singular)
другую (dual genitive masculine neuter)
другую (dual feminine genitive)
другꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
другꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
другому (dative masculine neuter singular)
другои (dative feminine singular)
другꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
другꙑима (dative dual feminine)
другꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
другꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
другꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
другое (accusative neuter singular)
другѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
другаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
друзѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
другꙑѣ (accusative masculine plural)
другаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
другꙑѣ (accusative feminine plural)
другꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
другоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
другꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
другꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
другꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
другꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
другомь (locative masculine neuter singular)
другои (feminine locative singular)
другую (dual locative masculine neuter)
другую (dual feminine locative)
другꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
другꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)

Old Ruthenian: дрꙋгый (druhyj)

Belarusian: другі́ (druhí)

Carpathian Rusyn: дру́гый (drúhŷj)

Ukrainian: дру́гий (drúhyj)

Russian: друго́й (drugój)

ѥгда чьтеши книгꙑ· не тъштисѧ бърꙁо иштисти до дроугыꙗ главиꙁнꙑ·

when you read books, don't strive to quickly read on to the following chapter.

jegda čĭteši knigy· ne tŭštisę bŭrzo ištisti do drugyja glavizny·


писание

pisanije (romanization)
писание (nominative singular)
писании (dual nominative)
писаниꙗ (nominative plural)
писаниꙗ (genitive singular)
писанию (dual genitive)
писании (genitive plural)
писанию (dative singular)
писаниема (dative dual)
писаниемъ (dative plural)
писание (accusative singular)
писании (accusative dual)
писаниꙗ (accusative plural)
писаниимь (instrumental singular)
писаниема (dual instrumental)
писании (instrumental plural)
писании (locative singular)
писанию (dual locative)
писаниихъ (locative plural)
писание (singular vocative)
писании (dual vocative)
писаниꙗ (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: писа́нье (pisánʹje)

Russian: писа́ние (pisánije)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisanьje. By surface analysis, писати (pisati, “to write”) + -ние (-nije). Cognates include Old Church Slavonic писаньѥ (pisanĭje).

surf

и пораꙁоумѣваꙗ оубо истиньнѣ писаниꙗ правимъ ѥсть ими·

And so understanding the writings to [their] truth he is governed by them;

i porazuměvaja ubo istinĭně pisanija pravimŭ jestĭ imi·


почитание

počitanije (romanization)
почитание (nominative singular)
почитании (dual nominative)
почитаниꙗ (nominative plural)
почитаниꙗ (genitive singular)
почитанию (dual genitive)
почитании (genitive plural)
почитанию (dative singular)
почитаниема (dative dual)
почитаниемъ (dative plural)
почитание (accusative singular)
почитании (accusative dual)
почитаниꙗ (accusative plural)
почитаниимь (instrumental singular)
почитаниема (dual instrumental)
почитании (instrumental plural)
почитании (locative singular)
почитанию (dual locative)
почитаниихъ (locative plural)
почитание (singular vocative)
почитании (dual vocative)
почитаниꙗ (plural vocative)
почетанье (alternative)

по‧чи‧та‧ни‧е

From почитати (počitati, “read”) + -ние (-nije).

suffix

ни правьдникъ [съставить сѧ] бес почитаниꙗ книжьнааго

nor [can] a righteous person [be built] without a reading of the books

ni pravĭdnikŭ [sŭstavitĭ sę] bes počitanija knižĭnaago


порохъ

head

порохъ (poroxŭ)

Russian: по́рох (pórox)

Ukrainian: по́рох (pórox)

Belarusian: по́рах (pórax)

From Proto-Slavic *porxъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pers-.

Насыштѧꙗ сѧ многосластьнааго питиꙗ· помѧни пиюштааго теплоу водоу отъ слъньца въстопѣвъшѫ· и тоу же пороха нападъшѫ· ѡтъ мѣста незавѣтръна:::
Nasyštęja sę mnogoslastĭnaago pitija· pomęni pijuštaago teplu vodu otŭ slŭnĭca vŭstopěvŭšǫ· i tu že poroxa napadŭšǫ· otŭ města nezavětrŭna:::

Иоанъ, editor (1076), “пороха”, in Изборник 1076 года [Izbornik of 1076], page 81 (41), line 9


вѣ

vě (romanization)
ꙗзъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ꙗ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мене (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебе (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мънѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тобѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
собѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мънѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тобѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
собѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
вꙑ (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себе (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
насъ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
васъ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
собѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vě (“we two”), from Proto-Indo-European *wḗ/*wéh₁ (“we two”), the nominative dual of Proto-Indo-European *éǵ(h₂), *eǵHóm, *eǵóh₂ (“I”).


дѣтѧ

head

дѣтѧ (dětę) n

orv-noun

дѣтѧ (dětę) n

dětę (romanization)
дѣтѧ (nominative singular)
дѣтѧтѣ (dual nominative)
дѣтѧта (nominative plural)
дѣтѧте (genitive singular)
дѣтѧту (dual genitive)
дѣтѧтъ (genitive plural)
дѣтѧти (dative singular)
дѣтѧтьма (dative dual)
дѣтѧтьмъ (dative plural)
дѣтѧ (accusative singular)
дѣтѧтѣ (accusative dual)
дѣтѧта (accusative plural)
дѣтѧтьмь (instrumental singular)
дѣтѧтьма (dual instrumental)
дѣтѧтꙑ (instrumental plural)
дѣтѧте (locative singular)
дѣтѧту (dual locative)
дѣтѧтьхъ (locative plural)
дѣтѧ (singular vocative)
дѣтѧтѣ (dual vocative)
дѣтѧта (plural vocative)

desc

Old Ruthenian: дѣтѧ́ (dětjá), дитѧ́ (ditjá)

Belarusian: дзіця́ (dzicjá)

Carpathian Rusyn: дї́тя (djítja)

Ukrainian: дитя́ (dytjá)

Russian: дитя́ (ditjá)

From Proto-Slavic *dětę. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic дѣтѧ (dětę) and Old Polish dziecię.


топоръ

Old Ruthenian: топо́ръ (topór)

Belarusian: тапо́р (tapór)

Ukrainian: топі́р (topír)

Russian: топо́р (topór)

→ Finnish: tappara (“axe”)

→⇒ Old Norse: taparøx (“battle-ax, small axe”)

→ Old English: taporæx (“hatchet (securis parvula)”)

From Proto-Slavic *toporъ (“combat tool”).

a tool for cutting/felling/chopping and adzing


търгъ

head

търгъ (tŭrgŭ) m

Belarusian: торг (torh)

Russian: торг (torg)

Ukrainian: торг (torh)

→ Estonian: turg

→ Finnish: turku

→? Ingrian: turu

→ Latvian: tirgus

→ Lithuanian: tur̃gus

→ Old Norse: torg (“market”)

Danish: torv

Faroese: torg

Icelandic: torg

Norwegian: torg

Swedish: torg

→ Finnish: tori


Львовъ

Львовъ (Lĭvovŭ)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: Льво́въ (Lʹvóv), Лво́въ (Lvóv), Илво́въ (Ilvóv)
Belarusian: Львоў (Lʹvoŭ)
Carpathian Rusyn: Львів (Lʹviv), Львӱв (Lʹvüv)
Ukrainian: Львів (Lʹviv); Льво̂въ (Lʹvôv) (pre-reform)

Russian: Львов (Lʹvov)

→ Romanian: Liov

→ Crimean Tatar: İlbav

→ Latin: Leopolis (calque)

Lviv, city in present-day Western Ukraine


телѧ

telę (romanization)
телѧ (nominative singular)
телѧтѣ (dual nominative)
телѧта (nominative plural)
телѧте (genitive singular)
телѧту (dual genitive)
телѧтъ (genitive plural)
телѧти (dative singular)
телѧтьма (dative dual)
телѧтьмъ (dative plural)
телѧ (accusative singular)
телѧтѣ (accusative dual)
телѧта (accusative plural)
телѧтьмь (instrumental singular)
телѧтьма (dual instrumental)
телѧтꙑ (instrumental plural)
телѧте (locative singular)
телѧту (dual locative)
телѧтьхъ (locative plural)
телѧ (singular vocative)
телѧтѣ (dual vocative)
телѧта (plural vocative)

Belarusian: цяля́ (cjaljá)

Russian: теля́ (teljá) (regional); теля́та (teljáta) (from the plural)

Carpathian Rusyn: теля́ (teljá)

Ukrainian: теля́ (teljá)


свѣтꙑчь

head

свѣтꙑчь (světyčĭ) m

Belarusian: све́тач (svjétač)

Russian: све́точ (svétoč)

Ukrainian: сві́точ (svítoč)

Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *světъ (“light”).

А ѣздять на конехъ да въ доспѣсехъ, да у всѣхъ по свѣтычю.

Аѳан. Никит. 335


четвьртъ

четвьртъ (četvĭrtŭ)

orv-adj

четвьртъ (četvĭrtŭ)

Belarusian: чацвёрты (čacvjórty)

Russian: четвёртый (četvjórtyj)

Ukrainian: четве́ртий (četvértyj)


тепличь

head

тепличь (tepličĭ) m

Borrowed from Middle High German templies (“Templar”) + -ичь (-ičĭ), the first element from Old French templois, from Vulgar Latin templensis, from templum (“temple”).


лони

From Proto-Slavic *olni, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-ney.


безмьздьнꙑи

head

безмьздьнꙑи (bezmĭzdĭnyi)

bezmĭzdĭnyi (romanization)
безмьздьнъ (masculine nominative singular)
безмьздьно (neuter nominative singular)
безмьздьна (feminine nominative singular)
безмьздьна (dual masculine nominative)
безмьздьнѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
безмьздьни (masculine nominative plural)
безмьздьна (neuter nominative plural)
безмьздьнꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
безмьздьна (genitive masculine neuter singular)
безмьздьнꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
безмьздьну (dual genitive masculine neuter)
безмьздьну (dual feminine genitive)
безмьздьнъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
безмьздьнъ (feminine genitive plural)
безмьздьну (dative masculine neuter singular)
безмьздьнѣ (dative feminine singular)
безмьздьнома (dative dual masculine neuter)
безмьздьнама (dative dual feminine)
безмьздьномъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
безмьздьнамъ (dative feminine plural)
безмьздьнъ (accusative masculine singular)
безмьздьно (accusative neuter singular)
безмьздьнѫ (accusative feminine singular)
безмьздьна (accusative dual masculine)
безмьздьнѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
безмьздьни (accusative masculine plural)
безмьздьна (accusative neuter plural)
безмьздьнꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
безмьздьнъмь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
безмьздьноѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
безмьздьнома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
безмьздьнама (dual feminine instrumental)
безмьздьнꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
безмьздьнами (feminine instrumental plural)
безмьздьнѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
безмьздьнѣ (feminine locative singular)
безмьздьну (dual locative masculine neuter)
безмьздьну (dual feminine locative)
безмьздьнѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
безмьздьнахъ (feminine locative plural)
безмьздьнꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
безмьздьное (neuter nominative singular)
безмьздьнаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
безмьздьнаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
безмьздьнѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
безмьздьнии (masculine nominative plural)
безмьздьнаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
безмьздьнꙑѣ (feminine nominative plural)
безмьздьного (genitive masculine neuter singular)
безмьздьнꙑѣ (feminine genitive singular)
безмьздьную (dual genitive masculine neuter)
безмьздьную (dual feminine genitive)
безмьздьнꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
безмьздьнꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
безмьздьному (dative masculine neuter singular)
безмьздьнои (dative feminine singular)
безмьздьнꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
безмьздьнꙑима (dative dual feminine)
безмьздьнꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
безмьздьнꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
безмьздьнꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
безмьздьное (accusative neuter singular)
безмьздьнѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
безмьздьнаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
безмьздьнѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
безмьздьнꙑѣ (accusative masculine plural)
безмьздьнаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
безмьздьнꙑѣ (accusative feminine plural)
безмьздьнꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
безмьздьноѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
безмьздьнꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
безмьздьнꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
безмьздьнꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
безмьздьнꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
безмьздьномь (locative masculine neuter singular)
безмьздьнои (feminine locative singular)
безмьздьную (dual locative masculine neuter)
безмьздьную (dual feminine locative)
безмьздьнꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
безмьздьнꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)

orv-decl-adj

безмьздьнъмь

безмьздьнома

безмьздьнама

безмьздьномъ

безмьздьнѣхъ

безмьздьнамъ

безмьздьнами

безмьздьнахъ

безмьздьного

безмьздьному

безмьздьнꙑимь

безмьздьномь

безмьздьнꙑима

безмьздьнꙑима

безмьздьнꙑихъ

безмьздьнꙑимъ

безмьздьнꙑими

безмьздьнꙑихъ

безмьздьнꙑихъ

безмьздьнꙑимъ

безмьздьнꙑими

безмьздьнꙑихъ

Russian: безме́здный (bezmézdnyj)

/bʲɛˈzmʲɪzdʲɪnɯjɪ/

/bʲɛˈzmʲɪzdʲɪnɯjɪ/

From без- (bez-, “without”) + мьзда (mĭzda, “reward”) + -нꙑи (-nyi), calque of Ancient Greek ἀδέκαστος (adékastos).


мьгла

mĭgla (romanization)
мьгла (nominative singular)
мьглѣ (dual nominative)
мьглꙑ (nominative plural)
мьглꙑ (genitive singular)
мьглу (dual genitive)
мьглъ (genitive plural)
мьглѣ (dative singular)
мьглама (dative dual)
мьгламъ (dative plural)
мьглѫ (accusative singular)
мьглѣ (accusative dual)
мьглꙑ (accusative plural)
мьглоѭ (instrumental singular)
мьглама (dual instrumental)
мьглами (instrumental plural)
мьглѣ (locative singular)
мьглу (dual locative)
мьглахъ (locative plural)
мьгло (singular vocative)
мьглѣ (dual vocative)
мьглꙑ (plural vocative)

Belarusian: імгла (imhla)

Russian: мгла (mgla)

Ukrainian: імла (imla)

From Proto-Slavic *mьgla, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *míglāˀ.


сѣра

Belarusian: се́ра (sjéra)

Russian: се́ра (séra)

Ukrainian: сі́ра (síra)


зѣница

zěnica (romanization)
зѣница (nominative singular)
зѣници (dual nominative)
зѣницѣ (nominative plural)
зѣницѣ (genitive singular)
зѣницу (dual genitive)
зѣниць (genitive plural)
зѣници (dative singular)
зѣницама (dative dual)
зѣницамъ (dative plural)
зѣницѫ (accusative singular)
зѣници (accusative dual)
зѣницѣ (accusative plural)
зѣницеѭ (instrumental singular)
зѣницама (dual instrumental)
зѣницами (instrumental plural)
зѣници (locative singular)
зѣницу (dual locative)
зѣницахъ (locative plural)
зѣнице (singular vocative)
зѣници (dual vocative)
зѣницѣ (plural vocative)


хочу

first-person singular present of хотѣти (xotěti)


короли

inflection of король (korolĭ):
nominative plural

inflection of король (korolĭ):
instrumental plural

inflection of король (korolĭ):
locative singular

inflection of король (korolĭ):
vocative plural


авва

avva (romanization)
авва (nominative singular)
аввѣ (dual nominative)
аввꙑ (nominative plural)
аввꙑ (genitive singular)
авву (dual genitive)
аввъ (genitive plural)
аввѣ (dative singular)
аввама (dative dual)
аввамъ (dative plural)
аввѫ (accusative singular)
аввѣ (accusative dual)
аввꙑ (accusative plural)
аввоѭ (instrumental singular)
аввама (dual instrumental)
аввами (instrumental plural)
аввѣ (locative singular)
авву (dual locative)
аввахъ (locative plural)
авво (singular vocative)
аввѣ (dual vocative)
аввꙑ (plural vocative)

Russian: а́вва m (ávva)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄββας (ábbas), from Aramaic אבא (aba, “father”).


королю

inflection of король (korolĭ):
genitive dual

inflection of король (korolĭ):
dative singular

inflection of король (korolĭ):
locative dual

inflection of король (korolĭ):
vocative singular


съдолѣниѥ

head

съдолѣниѥ (sŭdolěnije) n

orv-noun

съдолѣниѥ (sŭdolěnije) n

sŭdolěnije (romanization)
съдолѣние (nominative singular)
съдолѣнии (dual nominative)
съдолѣниꙗ (nominative plural)
съдолѣниꙗ (genitive singular)
съдолѣнию (dual genitive)
съдолѣнии (genitive plural)
съдолѣнию (dative singular)
съдолѣниема (dative dual)
съдолѣниемъ (dative plural)
съдолѣние (accusative singular)
съдолѣнии (accusative dual)
съдолѣниꙗ (accusative plural)
съдолѣниимь (instrumental singular)
съдолѣниема (dual instrumental)
съдолѣнии (instrumental plural)
съдолѣнии (locative singular)
съдолѣнию (dual locative)
съдолѣниихъ (locative plural)
съдолѣние (singular vocative)
съдолѣнии (dual vocative)
съдолѣниꙗ (plural vocative)

From past passive participle of съдолѣти (sŭdolěti, “to win, overcome”) + -иѥ (-ije) or directly from съдолѣти (sŭdolěti) + -ниѥ (-nije).


приꙗтель

Belarusian: пры́яцель (prýjacjelʹ)

Russian: прия́тель (prijátelʹ)

Carpathian Rusyn: приятель (pryjatelʹ)

Ukrainian: при́ятель (prýjatelʹ)


ѥсифъ

jesifŭ (romanization)
есиѳъ (alternative)
есифъ (alternative)


исчисти

isčisti (romanization)
исчьтѫ (first-person present singular)
исчьтевѣ (dual first-person present)
исчьтемъ (first-person plural present)
исчьтеши (present second-person singular)
исчьтета (dual present second-person)
исчьтете (plural present second-person)
исчьтеть (present singular third-person)
исчьтета (dual present third-person)
исчьтѫть (plural present third-person)
исчьтохъ (aorist first-person singular)
исчьтоховѣ (aorist dual first-person)
исчьтохомъ (aorist first-person plural)
исчьте (aorist second-person singular)
исчьтоста (aorist dual second-person)
исчьтосте (aorist plural second-person)
исчьте (aorist singular third-person)
исчьтоста (aorist dual third-person)
исчьтоша (aorist plural third-person)
исчьтѧхъ (first-person imperfect singular)
исчьтѧховѣ (dual first-person imperfect)
исчьтѧхомъ (first-person imperfect plural)
исчьтѧше (imperfect second-person singular)
исчьтѧста (dual imperfect second-person)
исчьтѧсте (imperfect plural second-person)
исчьтѧше (imperfect singular third-person)
исчьтѧста (dual imperfect third-person)
исчьтѧхѫ (imperfect plural third-person)
исчьтѧхѫть (imperfect plural third-person)
исчьти (imperative singular)
исчьтѣта (dual imperative)
исчьтѣте (imperative plural)
исчьтѣвѣ (dual)
исчьтѣмъ (plural)
исчьта
исчьтомъ
исчьтъ
исчьтенъ
L-Participle
исчислъ
исчисти (infinitive)
исчистъ (supine)
ищисти (alternative)

orv-conj

исчьтѧхѫ, исчьтѧхѫть

From ис- (is-) + чисти (čisti, “to read”).


чьрнъ

head

чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ)

orv-adj

чьрнъ (čĭrnŭ)

čĭrnŭ (romanization)
чьрнъ (masculine nominative singular)
чьрно (neuter nominative singular)
чьрна (feminine nominative singular)
чьрна (dual masculine nominative)
чьрнѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
чьрни (masculine nominative plural)
чьрна (neuter nominative plural)
чьрнꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
чьрна (genitive masculine neuter singular)
чьрнꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
чьрну (dual genitive masculine neuter)
чьрну (dual feminine genitive)
чьрнъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
чьрнъ (feminine genitive plural)
чьрну (dative masculine neuter singular)
чьрнѣ (dative feminine singular)
чьрнома (dative dual masculine neuter)
чьрнама (dative dual feminine)
чьрномъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
чьрнамъ (dative feminine plural)
чьрнъ (accusative masculine singular)
чьрно (accusative neuter singular)
чьрнѫ (accusative feminine singular)
чьрна (accusative dual masculine)
чьрнѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
чьрни (accusative masculine plural)
чьрна (accusative neuter plural)
чьрнꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
чьрнъмь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
чьрноѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
чьрнома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
чьрнама (dual feminine instrumental)
чьрнꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
чьрнами (feminine instrumental plural)
чьрнѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
чьрнѣ (feminine locative singular)
чьрну (dual locative masculine neuter)
чьрну (dual feminine locative)
чьрнѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
чьрнахъ (feminine locative plural)
чьрнꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
чьрное (neuter nominative singular)
чьрнаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
чьрнаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
чьрнѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
чьрнии (masculine nominative plural)
чьрнаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
чьрнꙑѣ (feminine nominative plural)
чьрного (genitive masculine neuter singular)
чьрнꙑѣ (feminine genitive singular)
чьрную (dual genitive masculine neuter)
чьрную (dual feminine genitive)
чьрнꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
чьрнꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
чьрному (dative masculine neuter singular)
чьрнои (dative feminine singular)
чьрнꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
чьрнꙑима (dative dual feminine)
чьрнꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
чьрнꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
чьрнꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
чьрное (accusative neuter singular)
чьрнѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
чьрнаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
чьрнѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
чьрнꙑѣ (accusative masculine plural)
чьрнаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
чьрнꙑѣ (accusative feminine plural)
чьрнꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
чьрноѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
чьрнꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
чьрнꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
чьрнꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
чьрнꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
чьрномь (locative masculine neuter singular)
чьрнои (feminine locative singular)
чьрную (dual locative masculine neuter)
чьрную (dual feminine locative)
чьрнꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
чьрнꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)

Old Ruthenian: чо́рный (čórnyj)

Belarusian: чо́рны (čórny)

Carpathian Rusyn: чо́рный (čórnŷj)

Ukrainian: чо́рний (čórnyj)

Russian: чёрный (čórnyj)

From Proto-Slavic *čь̀rnъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic чрьнъ (črĭnŭ) and Old Polish czarny.


зеленъ

head

зеленъ (zelenŭ)

orv-adj

зеленъ (zelenŭ)

zelenŭ (romanization)
зеленъ (masculine nominative singular)
зелено (neuter nominative singular)
зелена (feminine nominative singular)
зелена (dual masculine nominative)
зеленѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
зелени (masculine nominative plural)
зелена (neuter nominative plural)
зеленꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
зелена (genitive masculine neuter singular)
зеленꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
зелену (dual genitive masculine neuter)
зелену (dual feminine genitive)
зеленъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
зеленъ (feminine genitive plural)
зелену (dative masculine neuter singular)
зеленѣ (dative feminine singular)
зеленома (dative dual masculine neuter)
зеленама (dative dual feminine)
зеленомъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
зеленамъ (dative feminine plural)
зеленъ (accusative masculine singular)
зелено (accusative neuter singular)
зеленѫ (accusative feminine singular)
зелена (accusative dual masculine)
зеленѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
зелени (accusative masculine plural)
зелена (accusative neuter plural)
зеленꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
зеленъмь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
зеленоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
зеленома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
зеленама (dual feminine instrumental)
зеленꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
зеленами (feminine instrumental plural)
зеленѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
зеленѣ (feminine locative singular)
зелену (dual locative masculine neuter)
зелену (dual feminine locative)
зеленѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
зеленахъ (feminine locative plural)
зеленꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
зеленое (neuter nominative singular)
зеленаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
зеленаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
зеленѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
зелении (masculine nominative plural)
зеленаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
зеленꙑѣ (feminine nominative plural)
зеленого (genitive masculine neuter singular)
зеленꙑѣ (feminine genitive singular)
зеленую (dual genitive masculine neuter)
зеленую (dual feminine genitive)
зеленꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
зеленꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
зеленому (dative masculine neuter singular)
зеленои (dative feminine singular)
зеленꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
зеленꙑима (dative dual feminine)
зеленꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
зеленꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
зеленꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
зеленое (accusative neuter singular)
зеленѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
зеленаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
зеленѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
зеленꙑѣ (accusative masculine plural)
зеленаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
зеленꙑѣ (accusative feminine plural)
зеленꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
зеленоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
зеленꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
зеленꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
зеленꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
зеленꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
зеленомь (locative masculine neuter singular)
зеленои (feminine locative singular)
зеленую (dual locative masculine neuter)
зеленую (dual feminine locative)
зеленꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
зеленꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)

Belarusian: зялёны (zjaljóny)

Russian: зелёный (zeljónyj)

Carpathian Rusyn: зеле́ный (zelénŷj)

Ukrainian: зеле́ний (zelényj)


медвѣдь

head

медвѣдь (medvědĭ) m (related adjective медвѣжии or медвѣчь)

medvědĭ (romanization)
медвѣжии (adjective)
медвѣчь (adjective)
медвѣдь (nominative singular)
медвѣда (dual nominative)
медвѣди (nominative plural)
медвѣда (genitive singular)
медвѣду (dual genitive)
медвѣдь (genitive plural)
медвѣду (dative singular)
медвѣдема (dative dual)
медвѣдемъ (dative plural)
медвѣдь (accusative singular)
медвѣда (accusative dual)
медвѣдѣ (accusative plural)
медвѣдьмь (instrumental singular)
медвѣдема (dual instrumental)
медвѣди (instrumental plural)
медвѣди (locative singular)
медвѣду (dual locative)
медвѣдихъ (locative plural)
медвѣду (singular vocative)
медвѣда (dual vocative)
медвѣди (plural vocative)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: медвѣ́дь (medvě́dʹ)
Belarusian: мядзве́дзь (mjadzvjédzʹ)
Carpathian Rusyn: медві́дь (medvídʹ)
Ukrainian: ведмі́дь (vedmídʹ)

Russian: медве́дь (medvédʹ)

/mʲɛˈdʋʲeːdʲɪ/

/mʲɛˈdʋʲɛːdʲ/

/mʲɛˈdʋʲeːdʲ/

/mʲɛˈdʋʲeːdʲɪ/

/mʲɛˈdʋʲɛːdʲ/

/mʲɛˈdʋʲeːdʲ/

From Proto-Slavic *medvědь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic медвѣдь (medvědĭ) and Old Polish miedźwiedź.

ѿтѧлъ· медвѣдь ми у колѣна


братъ

bratŭ (romanization)
братъ (nominative singular)
брата (dual nominative)
брати (nominative plural)
брата (genitive singular)
брату (dual genitive)
братъ (genitive plural)
брату (dative singular)
братома (dative dual)
братомъ (dative plural)
братъ (accusative singular)
брата (accusative dual)
братꙑ (accusative plural)
братъмь (instrumental singular)
братома (dual instrumental)
братꙑ (instrumental plural)
братѣ (locative singular)
брату (dual locative)
братѣхъ (locative plural)
брате (singular vocative)
брата (dual vocative)
брати (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: братъ (brat)

Belarusian: брат (brat)

Carpathian Rusyn: брат (brat)

Ukrainian: брат (brat)

Russian: брат (brat) (see there for further descendants)

From Proto-Slavic *bràtъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.


укъ

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewk-


третииникъ

From третии (tretii, “third”) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ).

affix

третииникъ · четвьртъкъ~четвьргъ · пѧтъкъ


травьнъ

head

травьнъ (travĭnŭ) m

orv-noun

травьнъ (travĭnŭ) m

Belarusian: тра́вень (trávjenʹ, “May”)

Ukrainian: тра́вень (trávenʹ, “May”)

From *trava (“grass”) + *-ьnъ.
Cognates include Serbo-Croatian travanj (“April”)


грудьнъ

head

грудьнъ (grudĭnŭ) m

orv-noun

грудьнъ (grudĭnŭ) m

grudĭnŭ (romanization)
грудьнъ (nominative singular)
грудьна (dual nominative)
грудьни (nominative plural)
грудьна (genitive singular)
грудьну (dual genitive)
грудьнъ (genitive plural)
грудьну (dative singular)
грудьнома (dative dual)
грудьномъ (dative plural)
грудьнъ (accusative singular)
грудьна (accusative dual)
грудьнꙑ (accusative plural)
грудьнъмь (instrumental singular)
грудьнома (dual instrumental)
грудьнꙑ (instrumental plural)
грудьнѣ (locative singular)
грудьну (dual locative)
грудьнѣхъ (locative plural)
грудьне (singular vocative)
грудьна (dual vocative)
грудьни (plural vocative)

desc

Belarusian: гру́дзень (hrúdzjenʹ, “December”)

Ukrainian: гру́день (hrúdenʹ, “December”)

From Proto-Slavic *grudьnъ, from *gruda (“heap, lump”) + *-ьnъ.


божьница

head

божьница (božĭnica) f (related adjective божьничнꙑи)

božĭnica (romanization)
божьничнꙑи (adjective)
божьница (nominative singular)
божьници (dual nominative)
божьницѣ (nominative plural)
божьницѣ (genitive singular)
божьницу (dual genitive)
божьниць (genitive plural)
божьници (dative singular)
божьницама (dative dual)
божьницамъ (dative plural)
божьницѫ (accusative singular)
божьници (accusative dual)
божьницѣ (accusative plural)
божьницеѭ (instrumental singular)
божьницама (dual instrumental)
божьницами (instrumental plural)
божьници (locative singular)
божьницу (dual locative)
божьницахъ (locative plural)
божьнице (singular vocative)
божьници (dual vocative)
божьницѣ (plural vocative)
бозьница (alternative)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: божни́ца (božníca), божни́цꙗ (božnícja)
Belarusian: (obsolete) бажні́ца (bažníca)
Carpathian Rusyn: божни́ця (božnýcja)
Ukrainian: божни́ця (božnýcja); (dialectal) біжни́ця (bižnýcja)

Russian: божни́ца (božníca)

→ Latvian: baznīca

→ Latgalian: bazneica

/bɔʑɪˈnit͡sʲɑ/

/bɔʑɪˈnit͡sʲɑ/

From Proto-Slavic *božьnica, equivalent to богъ (bogŭ) + -ьница (-ĭnica). Cognate with Czech božnica (“temple”).


бозьница

bozĭnica (romanization)
бозьница (nominative singular)
бозьници (dual nominative)
бозьницѣ (nominative plural)
бозьницѣ (genitive singular)
бозьницу (dual genitive)
бозьниць (genitive plural)
бозьници (dative singular)
бозьницама (dative dual)
бозьницамъ (dative plural)
бозьницѫ (accusative singular)
бозьници (accusative dual)
бозьницѣ (accusative plural)
бозьницеѭ (instrumental singular)
бозьницама (dual instrumental)
бозьницами (instrumental plural)
бозьници (locative singular)
бозьницу (dual locative)
бозьницахъ (locative plural)
бозьнице (singular vocative)
бозьници (dual vocative)
бозьницѣ (plural vocative)


мзда

head

мзда́ (mzdá) f

orv-noun

мзда́ (mzdá) f

мзда́ (canonical feminine)
mzdá (romanization)

Middle Belarusian: мзда (mzda)

Russian: мзда (mzda)

Ukrainian: мзда (mzda)


нѣту

Belarusian: нет (njet)

Russian: нет (net), не́ту (nétu)

Carpathian Rusyn: нїт (njit)

Ukrainian: ніт (nit)

From Proto-Slavic *nětu, from *ne (“not”) + *e, short form of *estь (“is”) + *tu (“there, here”).

Нѣту!»— «О, гдѣ-же найдемъ твоего сына, если тамъ нѣтъ?

Nětu!»— «O, gdě-že najdemŭ tvojego syna, jesli tamŭ nětŭ?

Where will we find your son, if he's not there?


болого

Russian: болого (bologo)


дьньсь

head

дьньсь (dĭnĭsĭ)

orv-adv

дьньсь (dĭnĭsĭ)

/dʲɪˈnʲɪsʲɪ/

/dʲɪˈnʲɪsʲɪ/

From Proto-Slavic *dьnьsь (“today”), from *dьnь (“day”) + *sь (“this”).


иже

iže (romanization)
иже (masculine nominative singular)
еже (neuter nominative singular)
ꙗже (feminine nominative singular)
ꙗже (dual masculine nominative)
иже (dual feminine neuter nominative)
иже (masculine nominative plural)
ꙗже (neuter nominative plural)
ѩже (feminine nominative plural)
егоже (genitive masculine neuter singular)
еѩже (feminine genitive singular)
еюже (dual genitive masculine neuter)
еюже (dual feminine genitive)
ихъже (genitive masculine neuter plural)
ихъже (feminine genitive plural)
емуже (dative masculine neuter singular)
еиже (dative feminine singular)
имаже (dative dual masculine neuter)
имаже (dative dual feminine)
имъже (dative masculine neuter plural)
имъже (dative feminine plural)
иже (accusative masculine singular)
еже (accusative neuter singular)
ѭже (accusative feminine singular)
ꙗже (accusative dual masculine)
иже (accusative dual feminine neuter)
ѩже (accusative masculine plural)
ꙗже (accusative neuter plural)
ѩже (accusative feminine plural)
имьже (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
еѭже (feminine instrumental singular)
имаже (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
имаже (dual feminine instrumental)
имиже (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
имиже (feminine instrumental plural)
емьже (locative masculine neuter singular)
еиже (feminine locative singular)
еюже (dual locative masculine neuter)
еюже (dual feminine locative)
ихъже (locative masculine neuter plural)
ихъже (feminine locative plural)
ижь (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *jь že, equivalent to и (i, “he”) + -же (-že). Cognates include Old Church Slavonic иже (iže).


Москꙑ

Москꙑ (nominative singular)
Москъви (dual nominative)
Москъви (nominative plural)
Москъве (genitive singular)
Москъву (dual genitive)
Москъвъ (genitive plural)
Москъви (dative singular)
Москъвама (dative dual)
Москъвамъ (dative plural)
Москъвь (accusative singular)
Москъви (accusative dual)
Москъви (accusative plural)
Москъвиѭ (instrumental singular)
Москъвьѭ (instrumental singular)
Москъвама (dual instrumental)
Москъвами (instrumental plural)
Москъве (locative singular)
Москъву (dual locative)
Москъвахъ (locative plural)
Москꙑ (singular vocative)
Москъви (dual vocative)
Москъви (plural vocative)

desc

⇒ Old East Slavic: Москъвь (Moskŭvĭ), Московь (Moskovĭ)

Old Ruthenian: Москва́ (Moskvá)

Belarusian: Масква́ (Maskvá)

Carpathian Rusyn: Москва́ (Moskvá)

Ukrainian: Москва́ (Moskvá)

Russian: Москва́ (Moskvá), Мо́сква (Móskva) (dialectal) (see there for further descendants)

→ Latin: Moscovia

→ English: Moscow

→ French: Moscou

→ German: Moskau

→ Dutch: Moskou

→ Tatar: Мәскәү (Mäskäw)

→ Bashkir: Мәскәү (Məskəw)

→ Kazakh: Мәскеу (Mäskeu)

From Proto-Slavic *mosky, thought to be related to the name of the Moskva River, of uncertain ultimate origin. More at Moscow.

Moscow (the capital city of modern Russia)


Пльсковъ

head

Пльсковъ (Plĭskovŭ) m

orv-proper noun

Пльсковъ (Plĭskovŭ) m

Plĭskovŭ (romanization)
Пьсковъ (alternative)

Old Ruthenian: Псковъ (Pskov)

Belarusian: Пскоў (Pskoŭ)

Ukrainian: Псков (Pskov)

desc

Russian: Псков (Pskov), Опско́в (Opskóv)

→ Middle Low German: Pleskow

German: Pleskau

→ English: Plescow, Pleskow, Pleskou

→ French: Plescou

→ Latvian: Pleskava, Pliskava

→ Estonian: Pihkva

→ Finnish: Pihkova

From the river name *Пльскова (*Plĭskova) (Russian Пскова́ (Psková)). Identical to Old Church Slavonic Пльсковъ (Plĭskovŭ, “Pliska”), also related to Polish Pszczyna. Probably related to Proto-Slavic *pleskъ (“splash”).


Галичь

head

Галичь (Galičĭ) m

orv-proper noun

Галичь (Galičĭ) m

Galičĭ (romanization)
Галичь (nominative singular)
Галичи (dual nominative)
Галичие (nominative plural)
Галичи (genitive singular)
Галичию (dual genitive)
Галичии (genitive plural)
Галичи (dative singular)
Галичьма (dative dual)
Галичьмъ (dative plural)
Галичь (accusative singular)
Галичи (accusative dual)
Галичи (accusative plural)
Галичьмь (instrumental singular)
Галичьма (dual instrumental)
Галичьми (instrumental plural)
Галичи (locative singular)
Галичию (dual locative)
Галичьхъ (locative plural)
Галичи (singular vocative)
Галичи (dual vocative)
Галичие (plural vocative)

/ˈɡalʲit͡ɕɪ/

/ˈɡalʲit͡ɕɪ/

Derived from Proto-Slavic *galica (“jackdaw”).

der+

Galicia, (2) the duchy or principality that grew around this town


окъно

desc

Old Ruthenian: окно́ (oknó), вокно́ (voknó)

Belarusian: акно́ (aknó), вакно́ (vaknó)

Carpathian Rusyn: окно́ (oknó)

Ukrainian: вікно́ (viknó)

Russian: окно́ (oknó)

→ Udmurt: укно (ukno)

→ Proto-Finnic: *akkuna (see there for further descendants)


егда

Old Ruthenian: єгда́ (jehdá)

Russian: егда́ (jegdá) (archaic)

From Proto-Slavic *jegъda. Akin to Old Church Slavonic егда (egda).

ѥгда чьтеши книгꙑ· не тъштисѧ бърꙁо иштисти до дроугыꙗ главиꙁнꙑ·


варъ

varŭ (romanization)
варъ (nominative singular)
вара (dual nominative)
вари (nominative plural)
вара (genitive singular)
вару (dual genitive)
варъ (genitive plural)
вару (dative singular)
варома (dative dual)
варомъ (dative plural)
варъ (accusative singular)
вара (accusative dual)
варꙑ (accusative plural)
варъмь (instrumental singular)
варома (dual instrumental)
варꙑ (instrumental plural)
варѣ (locative singular)
вару (dual locative)
варѣхъ (locative plural)
варе (singular vocative)
вара (dual vocative)
вари (plural vocative)

Russian: вар (var)

Ukrainian: вар (var)

From Proto-Slavic *varъ (“boiled liquid; lime”).


Мѣньскъ

head

Мѣньскъ (Měnĭskŭ) m

desctree

Old Ruthenian: Мѣнскъ (Měnsk), Мѣ́нескъ (Mě́nesk)
Belarusian: Менск (Mjensk)
Middle Ukrainian:
Ukrainian: Мінськ (Minsʹk)
→ Belarusian: Мінск (Minsk)
→ Carpathian Rusyn: Мінск (Minsk)
→ Russian: Минск (Minsk)


Перъсида

Alternative spelling of Персида (Persida)


илъ

Russian: ил (il)


безмѣнъ

head

безмѣнъ (bezměnŭ) m

orv-noun

безмѣнъ (bezměnŭ) m

desctree

Russian: безме́н (bezmén)
→ Georgian: ბაზმანდი (bazmandi)
→ Armenian: բեզմեն (bezmen)

desc

Ukrainian: бе́змін (bézmin), бе́змен (bézmen), бедзвін (bedzvin), бедзмін (bedzmin), безмір (bezmir), безьман (bezʹman), безьмін (bezʹmin), безьмин (bezʹmyn) — dialectal

→ Middle Low German: besemer, bisemer, bismer, bysmer, besmere

Low German: Besmer, Bismer, Besemer

→ Middle High German: besemer, bisemer (rare)

→ German: Besemer, Besmer

→ Old Norse: bismari

Danish: bismer

→ Greenlandic: bismeri

Faroese: bismari

q

Swedish: besman, betsman, dialectally besmar, besmal, bismål, bismere, besmir, bysmär, bissmid etc. (probably reborrowed on multiple occasions)

→ Latvian: bezmēns, vezmēns

→ Lithuanian: bezmė̃nas

/bʲɛˈzmʲɛːn/

/bʲɛˈzmʲɛːn/

Unknown, attested from the late 14th century, which is after the Mongol invasion, so probably folk-etymologically altered after без- (bez-) + мѣна (měna) and a Turkic rendering of Arabic وَزْنَة (wazna), as most Slavic languages also have Arabic قِنْطَار (qinṭār) via Turkic to denote the steelyard, both originally units of weight. Compare Old Polish bezmian.


бързо

head

бързо (bŭrzo)

desc

Old Ruthenian: бо́рздо (bórzdo), бо́рдзо (bórdzo), бо́рзо (bórzo)

Belarusian: бо́рзда (bórzda)

Carpathian Rusyn: бо́рзо (bórzo)

Ukrainian: бо́рзо (bórzo)

Russian: бо́рзо (bórzo)

From Proto-Slavic *bъrzo, equivalent to бързъ (bŭrzŭ, “fast”) + -о (-o). Cognates include Old Polish barzo.


бързо

head

бързо (bŭrzo)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

short nominative/accusative singular neuter of бързъ (bŭrzŭ)


копие

kopije (romanization)
копие (nominative singular)
копии (dual nominative)
копиꙗ (nominative plural)
копиꙗ (genitive singular)
копию (dual genitive)
копии (genitive plural)
копию (dative singular)
копиема (dative dual)
копиемъ (dative plural)
копие (accusative singular)
копии (accusative dual)
копиꙗ (accusative plural)
копиимь (instrumental singular)
копиема (dual instrumental)
копии (instrumental plural)
копии (locative singular)
копию (dual locative)
копиихъ (locative plural)
копие (singular vocative)
копии (dual vocative)
копиꙗ (plural vocative)

desctree

Russian: копьё n (kopʹjó)
→ Ingrian: kopjo

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear”)


мамона

mamona (romanization)
мамонь (alternative)


смължь

head

смължь (smŭlžĭ) m

orv-noun

смължь (smŭlžĭ) m

Belarusian: смоўж (smoŭž)


хоронити

Belarusian: харані́ць (xaranícʹ)

Russian: хорони́ть (xoronítʹ)

Ukrainian: хорони́ти (xoronýty)


намъ

namŭ (romanization)
ꙗзъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ꙗ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мене (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебе (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мънѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тобѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
собѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мънѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тобѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
собѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
вꙑ (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себе (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
насъ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
васъ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
собѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
собѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)
нꙑ (alternative)

Belarusian: нам (nam)

Russian: нам (nam)

Ukrainian: нам (nam)


щенѧ

head

щенѧ (ščenę) n

ščenę (romanization)
щенѧ (nominative singular)
щенѧтѣ (dual nominative)
щенѧта (nominative plural)
щенѧте (genitive singular)
щенѧту (dual genitive)
щенѧтъ (genitive plural)
щенѧти (dative singular)
щенѧтьма (dative dual)
щенѧтьмъ (dative plural)
щенѧ (accusative singular)
щенѧтѣ (accusative dual)
щенѧта (accusative plural)
щенѧтьмь (instrumental singular)
щенѧтьма (dual instrumental)
щенѧтꙑ (instrumental plural)
щенѧте (locative singular)
щенѧту (dual locative)
щенѧтьхъ (locative plural)
щенѧ (singular vocative)
щенѧтѣ (dual vocative)
щенѧта (plural vocative)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: щенѧ́ (ščenjá), сченѧ́ (sčenjá), щенє́ (ščenjé)
Belarusian: шчаня́ (ščanjá), шчанё (ščanjó)
Carpathian Rusyn: щеня́ (ščenjá)
Ukrainian: щеня́ (ščenjá)

desc

⇒ Middle Russian: щенокъ (ščenok) (c. 1618)

Russian: щено́к (ščenók)


батѧ

batę (romanization)
батѧ (nominative singular)
батѧтѣ (dual nominative)
батѧта (nominative plural)
батѧте (genitive singular)
батѧту (dual genitive)
батѧтъ (genitive plural)
батѧти (dative singular)
батѧтьма (dative dual)
батѧтьмъ (dative plural)
батѧ (accusative singular)
батѧтѣ (accusative dual)
батѧта (accusative plural)
батѧтьмь (instrumental singular)
батѧтьма (dual instrumental)
батѧтꙑ (instrumental plural)
батѧте (locative singular)
батѧту (dual locative)
батѧтьхъ (locative plural)
батѧ (singular vocative)
батѧтѣ (dual vocative)
батѧта (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: ба́тѧ (bátja)

Belarusian: ба́ця (bácja)

Ukrainian: ба́тя (bátja)

Russian: ба́тя (bátja)

ѿдаваєть ти батѧ черниговъ а съ мною въ любви поживи.

Father is giving you Chernihiv, but live in peace with me.

otŭdavajetĭ ti batę černigovŭ a sŭ mnoju vŭ ljubvi poživi.


двьрь

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двьрь (dvĭrĭ) f

orv-noun

двьрь (dvĭrĭ) f

dvĭrĭ (romanization)
двьрь (nominative singular)
двьри (dual nominative)
двьри (nominative plural)
двьри (genitive singular)
двьрию (dual genitive)
двьрии (genitive plural)
двьри (dative singular)
двьрьма (dative dual)
двьрьмъ (dative plural)
двьрь (accusative singular)
двьри (accusative dual)
двьри (accusative plural)
двьриѭ (instrumental singular)
двьрьма (dual instrumental)
двьрьми (instrumental plural)
двьри (locative singular)
двьрию (dual locative)
двьрьхъ (locative plural)
двьри (singular vocative)
двьри (dual vocative)
двьри (plural vocative)

Belarusian: дзве́ры pl (dzvjéry)

Russian: дверь (dverʹ), две́ри (dvéri)

Ukrainian: две́рі pl (dvéri)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dvь̀rь, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-.


стаꙗти

Partly corresponds to стати (stati, pf.)


кромѣ

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кромѣ (kromě)

A locative case of Proto-Slavic *kroma (“edge, boundary”).

а сама ѿиде кромѣ и повелѣ дружинѣ сѣчи деревлѧне.

lines 98-101, from the Primary Chronicle

Then she stepped out and commanded her troop to cut down the Dervelians.

a sama otide kromě i povelě družině sěči derevlęne.

Съ Гєоргꙇя же не могуще съняти гривьны и отсѣкъше главу, отъвьргоша и кромѣ.

Excerpt from the Story of Boris and Gleb, line 15

Unable to remove the necklace from George and having cut off his head, they cast him aside.

Sŭ Georgija že ne mogušče sŭnjati grivĭny i otsěkŭše glavu, otŭvĭrgoša i kromě.


словѣнинъ

словѣнинъ (slověninŭ) m

orv-noun

словѣнинъ (slověninŭ) m

slověninŭ (romanization)
словѣнинъ (nominative singular)
словѣнина (dual nominative)
словѣне (nominative plural)
словѣнина (genitive singular)
словѣнину (dual genitive)
словѣнъ (genitive plural)
словѣнину (dative singular)
словѣнинома (dative dual)
словѣньмъ (dative plural)
словѣнинъ (accusative singular)
словѣнина (accusative dual)
словѣнꙑ (accusative plural)
словѣнинъмь (instrumental singular)
словѣнинома (dual instrumental)
словѣнꙑ (instrumental plural)
словѣнинѣ (locative singular)
словѣнину (dual locative)
словѣньхъ (locative plural)
словѣнине (singular vocative)
словѣнина (dual vocative)
словѣне (plural vocative)

desc

Old Ruthenian: словꙗни́нъ (slovjanín), славꙗни́нъ (slavjanín), словѣни́нъ (slověnín)

Belarusian: славяні́н (slavjanín)

Carpathian Rusyn: Славяни́н (Slavjanýn)

Ukrainian: слов'яни́н (slovʺjanýn)

→ Pannonian Rusyn: (possibly via Carpathian Rusyn) Славян (Slavjan)

Russian: славяни́н (slavjanín), слове́н (slovén, “Ilmen Slav”), (obsolete) словяни́н (slovjanín)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: Сла̀ве̄н

Latin script: Slàvēn

сло‧вѣ‧ни́‧нъ


врѣменьнъ

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врѣменьнъ (vrěmenĭnŭ)

orv-adj

врѣменьнъ (vrěmenĭnŭ)

vrěmenĭnŭ (romanization)
врѣменьнъ (masculine nominative singular)
врѣменьно (neuter nominative singular)
врѣменьна (feminine nominative singular)
врѣменьна (dual masculine nominative)
врѣменьнѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
врѣменьни (masculine nominative plural)
врѣменьна (neuter nominative plural)
врѣменьнꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
врѣменьна (genitive masculine neuter singular)
врѣменьнꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
врѣменьну (dual genitive masculine neuter)
врѣменьну (dual feminine genitive)
врѣменьнъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
врѣменьнъ (feminine genitive plural)
врѣменьну (dative masculine neuter singular)
врѣменьнѣ (dative feminine singular)
врѣменьнома (dative dual masculine neuter)
врѣменьнама (dative dual feminine)
врѣменьномъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
врѣменьнамъ (dative feminine plural)
врѣменьнъ (accusative masculine singular)
врѣменьно (accusative neuter singular)
врѣменьнѫ (accusative feminine singular)
врѣменьна (accusative dual masculine)
врѣменьнѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
врѣменьни (accusative masculine plural)
врѣменьна (accusative neuter plural)
врѣменьнꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
врѣменьнъмь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
врѣменьноѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
врѣменьнома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
врѣменьнама (dual feminine instrumental)
врѣменьнꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
врѣменьнами (feminine instrumental plural)
врѣменьнѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
врѣменьнѣ (feminine locative singular)
врѣменьну (dual locative masculine neuter)
врѣменьну (dual feminine locative)
врѣменьнѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
врѣменьнахъ (feminine locative plural)
врѣменьнꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
врѣменьное (neuter nominative singular)
врѣменьнаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
врѣменьнаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
врѣменьнѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
врѣменьнии (masculine nominative plural)
врѣменьнаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
врѣменьнꙑѣ (feminine nominative plural)
врѣменьного (genitive masculine neuter singular)
врѣменьнꙑѣ (feminine genitive singular)
врѣменьную (dual genitive masculine neuter)
врѣменьную (dual feminine genitive)
врѣменьнꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
врѣменьнꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
врѣменьному (dative masculine neuter singular)
врѣменьнои (dative feminine singular)
врѣменьнꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
врѣменьнꙑима (dative dual feminine)
врѣменьнꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
врѣменьнꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
врѣменьнꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
врѣменьное (accusative neuter singular)
врѣменьнѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
врѣменьнаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
врѣменьнѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
врѣменьнꙑѣ (accusative masculine plural)
врѣменьнаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
врѣменьнꙑѣ (accusative feminine plural)
врѣменьнꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
врѣменьноѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
врѣменьнꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
врѣменьнꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
врѣменьнꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
врѣменьнꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
врѣменьномь (locative masculine neuter singular)
врѣменьнои (feminine locative singular)
врѣменьную (dual locative masculine neuter)
врѣменьную (dual feminine locative)
врѣменьнꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
врѣменьнꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)

orv-decl-adj

врѣменьнꙑимь

врѣменьнꙑима

врѣменьнꙑима

врѣменьнꙑихъ

врѣменьнꙑимъ

врѣменьнꙑими

врѣменьнꙑихъ

врѣменьнꙑихъ

врѣменьнꙑимъ

врѣменьнꙑими

врѣменьнꙑихъ

Russian: вре́менный (vrémennyj)

/ˈʋrʲeːmʲɛnʲɪnʊ/

/ˈʋrʲeːmʲɛnʲɛn/

/ˈʋrʲeːmʲɛnʲɪnʊ/

/ˈʋrʲeːmʲɛnʲɛn/

врѣ‧ме‧нь‧нъ

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣменьнъ (vrěmenĭnŭ).