вода

head

вода (voda) f (related adjective водьнъ)

voda (romanization)
водьнъ (adjective)
вода (nominative singular)
водѣ (dual nominative)
водꙑ (nominative plural)
водꙑ (genitive singular)
воду (dual genitive)
водъ (genitive plural)
водѣ (dative singular)
водама (dative dual)
водамъ (dative plural)
водѫ (accusative singular)
водѣ (accusative dual)
водꙑ (accusative plural)
водоѭ (instrumental singular)
водама (dual instrumental)
водами (instrumental plural)
водѣ (locative singular)
воду (dual locative)
водахъ (locative plural)
водо (singular vocative)
водѣ (dual vocative)
водꙑ (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: вода́ (vodá)

Belarusian: вада́ (vadá)

Carpathian Rusyn: вода́ (vodá)

Ukrainian: вода́ (vodá)

Russian: вода́ (vodá)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vodà. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic вода (voda) and Old Polish woda.


море

море (more) n (related adjective морьскъ)

more (romanization)
морьскъ (adjective)
море (nominative singular)
мори (dual nominative)
морꙗ (nominative plural)
морꙗ (genitive singular)
морю (dual genitive)
морь (genitive plural)
морю (dative singular)
морема (dative dual)
моремъ (dative plural)
море (accusative singular)
мори (accusative dual)
морꙗ (accusative plural)
морьмь (instrumental singular)
морема (dual instrumental)
мори (instrumental plural)
мори (locative singular)
морю (dual locative)
морихъ (locative plural)
море (singular vocative)
мори (dual vocative)
морꙗ (plural vocative)

desc

Old Ruthenian: мо́ре (móre), мо́рє (mórje)

Belarusian: мо́ра (móra)

Carpathian Rusyn: мо́ре (móre)

Ukrainian: мо́ре (móre)

Russian: мо́ре (móre) (see there for further descendants)

Taimyr Pidgin Russian: море (more), моря (morja)


пизда

pizda (romanization)
пизда (nominative singular)
пиздѣ (dual nominative)
пиздꙑ (nominative plural)
пиздꙑ (genitive singular)
пизду (dual genitive)
пиздъ (genitive plural)
пиздѣ (dative singular)
пиздама (dative dual)
пиздамъ (dative plural)
пиздѫ (accusative singular)
пиздѣ (accusative dual)
пиздꙑ (accusative plural)
пиздоѭ (instrumental singular)
пиздама (dual instrumental)
пиздами (instrumental plural)
пиздѣ (locative singular)
пизду (dual locative)
пиздахъ (locative plural)
пиздо (singular vocative)
пиздѣ (dual vocative)
пиздꙑ (plural vocative)

Middle Russian: пизда́ (pizdá)

desctree

Russian: пизда́ (pizdá)
→ Mongolian: пизда (pizda)
→ Ukrainian: пізда́ (pizdá)

Old Ruthenian: *пизда́ (*pizdá)
Belarusian: пізда́ (pizdá)
Carpathian Rusyn: пизда́ (pyzdá)
Ukrainian: пизда́ (pyzdá)

PIE word
 *písdeh₂
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pīzdà (“vulva”). Cognate with Old Novgorodian пиꙁда (pizda).
First attested in the second half of the 11th century as пиꙁъда (pizŭda) in an inscription on a stone in Saint Sophia Cathedral in Polotsk, Belarus.

etydate

… дъ пиꙁдꙑ

c. 1140‒1160, Грамота № Смол. 15 [Birchbark letter no. Smol. 15], Smolensk

мѧⷭ҇ꙗдъ ѥсть мѧⷭ҇пуⷭ҇ ѥсть а пиздопуⷭ҇ ѥсть ли
męˢ⁽ᵒ⁾jadŭ jestĭ męˢ⁽ᵒ⁾pu) jestĭ a pizdopu) jestĭ li

c. 1st half ‒ mid-14th c., priest Savva, Псковское Евангелие Тип. 21 [Pskov Gospel Tip. 21], Pskov, page 16 rev. side (marginalia # 2)

there is meat-eating, there is abstaining from meat, but is there abstaining from the vulva?

Saint Sophia Cathedral in Polotsk
be:Іна Леанідаўна Калечыц


лѣто

lěto (romanization)
лѣто (nominative singular)
лѣтѣ (dual nominative)
лѣта (nominative plural)
лѣта (genitive singular)
лѣту (dual genitive)
лѣтъ (genitive plural)
лѣту (dative singular)
лѣтома (dative dual)
лѣтомъ (dative plural)
лѣто (accusative singular)
лѣтѣ (accusative dual)
лѣта (accusative plural)
лѣтъмь (instrumental singular)
лѣтома (dual instrumental)
лѣтꙑ (instrumental plural)
лѣтѣ (locative singular)
лѣту (dual locative)
лѣтѣхъ (locative plural)
лѣто (singular vocative)
лѣтѣ (dual vocative)
лѣта (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: лѣ́то (lě́to)

Belarusian: ле́та (ljéta)

Carpathian Rusyn: лї́то (ljíto)

Ukrainian: лі́то (líto)

Russian: ле́то (léto)


вѣтръ

head

вѣтръ (větrŭ) m

větrŭ (romanization)
вѣтръ (nominative singular)
вѣтра (dual nominative)
вѣтри (nominative plural)
вѣтра (genitive singular)
вѣтру (dual genitive)
вѣтръ (genitive plural)
вѣтру (dative singular)
вѣтрома (dative dual)
вѣтромъ (dative plural)
вѣтръ (accusative singular)
вѣтра (accusative dual)
вѣтрꙑ (accusative plural)
вѣтръмь (instrumental singular)
вѣтрома (dual instrumental)
вѣтрꙑ (instrumental plural)
вѣтрѣ (locative singular)
вѣтру (dual locative)
вѣтрѣхъ (locative plural)
вѣтре (singular vocative)
вѣтра (dual vocative)
вѣтри (plural vocative)

desc

Old Ruthenian: вѣтръ (větr), вѣтеръ (věter)

Belarusian: ве́цер (vjécjer), ве́цёр (vjécjor)

Carpathian Rusyn: вїтор (vjitor)

Ukrainian: ві́тер (víter)

Russian: ве́тер (véter)


крꙑ

kry (romanization)
крꙑ (nominative singular)
кръви (dual nominative)
кръви (nominative plural)
кръве (genitive singular)
кръву (dual genitive)
кръвъ (genitive plural)
кръви (dative singular)
кръвама (dative dual)
кръвамъ (dative plural)
кръвь (accusative singular)
кръви (accusative dual)
кръви (accusative plural)
кръвиѭ (instrumental singular)
кръвьѭ (instrumental singular)
кръвама (dual instrumental)
кръвами (instrumental plural)
кръве (locative singular)
кръву (dual locative)
кръвахъ (locative plural)
крꙑ (singular vocative)
кръви (dual vocative)
кръви (plural vocative)

orv-decl-noun

кръвиѭ, кръвьѭ

Old Ruthenian: кровь (krovʹ)

Belarusian: кроў (kroŭ)

Ukrainian: кров (krov), крів (kriv) (dialectal)

Russian: кровь (krovʹ)


потопъ

potopŭ (romanization)
потопъ (nominative singular)
потопа (dual nominative)
потопи (nominative plural)
потопа (genitive singular)
потопу (dual genitive)
потопъ (genitive plural)
потопу (dative singular)
потопома (dative dual)
потопомъ (dative plural)
потопъ (accusative singular)
потопа (accusative dual)
потопꙑ (accusative plural)
потопъмь (instrumental singular)
потопома (dual instrumental)
потопꙑ (instrumental plural)
потопѣ (locative singular)
потопу (dual locative)
потопѣхъ (locative plural)
потопе (singular vocative)
потопа (dual vocative)
потопи (plural vocative)

Belarusian: пато́п (patóp)

Russian: пото́п (potóp)

Carpathian Rusyn: пото́па (potópa)

Ukrainian: пото́п (potóp)

From Proto-Slavic *potopъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic потопъ (potopŭ).


въстокъ

head

въстокъ (vŭstokŭ) m

orv-noun

въстокъ (vŭstokŭ) m

vŭstokŭ (romanization)
въстокъ (nominative singular)
въстока (dual nominative)
въстоци (nominative plural)
въстока (genitive singular)
въстоку (dual genitive)
въстокъ (genitive plural)
въстоку (dative singular)
въстокома (dative dual)
въстокомъ (dative plural)
въстокъ (accusative singular)
въстока (accusative dual)
въстокꙑ (accusative plural)
въстокъмь (instrumental singular)
въстокома (dual instrumental)
въстокꙑ (instrumental plural)
въстоцѣ (locative singular)
въстоку (dual locative)
въстоцѣхъ (locative plural)
въсточе (singular vocative)
въстока (dual vocative)
въстоци (plural vocative)

Russian: всток (vstok)

Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic въстокъ (vŭstokŭ).


нѣмьць

head

нѣмьць (němĭcĭ) m

orv-noun

нѣмьць (němĭcĭ) m

němĭcĭ (romanization)
нѣмьць (nominative singular)
нѣмьца (dual nominative)
нѣмьци (nominative plural)
нѣмьца (genitive singular)
нѣмьцу (dual genitive)
нѣмьць (genitive plural)
нѣмьцу (dative singular)
нѣмьцема (dative dual)
нѣмьцемъ (dative plural)
нѣмьць (accusative singular)
нѣмьца (accusative dual)
нѣмьцѣ (accusative plural)
нѣмьцьмь (instrumental singular)
нѣмьцема (dual instrumental)
нѣмьци (instrumental plural)
нѣмьци (locative singular)
нѣмьцу (dual locative)
нѣмьцихъ (locative plural)
нѣмьцу (singular vocative)
нѣмьца (dual vocative)
нѣмьци (plural vocative)

desc

Old Ruthenian: нѣмецъ (němecʹ), нѣмець (němecʹ)

Belarusian: не́мец (njémjec)

Ukrainian: ні́мець (nímecʹ)

Russian: не́мец (némec)

/ˈneːmɪˈt͡sʲɪ/

/ˈnʲeːmʲɪˈt͡sʲɪ/

/ˈnʲɛːmʲˈt͡sʲɛ/

/ˈnʲeːmʲˈt͡sʲɛ/

/ˈneːmɪˈt͡sʲɪ/

/ˈnʲeːmʲɪˈt͡sʲɪ/

/ˈnʲɛːmʲˈt͡sʲɛ/

/ˈnʲeːmʲˈt͡sʲɛ/

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *němьcь. By surface analysis, нѣмъ (němŭ) + -ьcь (-ĭcĭ).

surf

German, Teuton (member of a Germanic tribe)


багръ

bagrŭ (romanization)
багръ (nominative singular)
багра (dual nominative)
багри (nominative plural)
багра (genitive singular)
багру (dual genitive)
багръ (genitive plural)
багру (dative singular)
багрома (dative dual)
багромъ (dative plural)
багръ (accusative singular)
багра (accusative dual)
багрꙑ (accusative plural)
багръмь (instrumental singular)
багрома (dual instrumental)
багрꙑ (instrumental plural)
багрѣ (locative singular)
багру (dual locative)
багрѣхъ (locative plural)
багре (singular vocative)
багра (dual vocative)
багри (plural vocative)

Russian: ба́гр (bágr) (archaic)

From Proto-Slavic *bagrъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic багъръ (bagŭrŭ).


достоканъ

dostokanŭ (romanization)
достоканъ (nominative singular)
достокана (dual nominative)
достокани (nominative plural)
достокана (genitive singular)
достокану (dual genitive)
достоканъ (genitive plural)
достокану (dative singular)
достоканома (dative dual)
достоканомъ (dative plural)
достоканъ (accusative singular)
достокана (accusative dual)
достоканꙑ (accusative plural)
достоканъмь (instrumental singular)
достоканома (dual instrumental)
достоканꙑ (instrumental plural)
достоканѣ (locative singular)
достокану (dual locative)
достоканѣхъ (locative plural)
достокане (singular vocative)
достокана (dual vocative)
достокани (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: достака́нъ (dostakán) (rare)

desc

Middle Russian: достака́нъ (dostakán), достока́нъ (dostokán)

⇒ Middle Russian: стака́нъ (stakán), стока́нъ (stokán) (17ᵗʰ cent.) (via contraction)

Russian: стака́н (stakán) (see there for further descendants); стока́н (stokán) (dialectal)

→ Belarusian: стака́н (stakán)

→ Ukrainian: стака́н (stakán)

до‧сто‧ка‧нъ

Borrowed from Turkic dialectal dostaqan (compare Chagatai ﻃﺎﺴﻄﺎﻜﺎﻥ (tostakan, “wooden bowl”), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, “wooden cup”), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, “cup”), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuśtaq, “cup for drinking koumiss”)), borrowed from dialectal Persian داستارخان (dostorxun), داستارخون (dâstarxan), standard Persian دوستگان (dustgân), دوستکان (dustkân, “beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup”), from دوستکام (dustkâm, “beloved”), from دوست (dôst) + کام (kâm).


чьрнь

head

чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f

orv-noun

чьрнь (čĭrnĭ) f

čĭrnĭ (romanization)
чьрнь (nominative singular)
чьрни (dual nominative)
чьрни (nominative plural)
чьрни (genitive singular)
чьрнию (dual genitive)
чьрнии (genitive plural)
чьрни (dative singular)
чьрньма (dative dual)
чьрньмъ (dative plural)
чьрнь (accusative singular)
чьрни (accusative dual)
чьрни (accusative plural)
чьрниѭ (instrumental singular)
чьрньма (dual instrumental)
чьрньми (instrumental plural)
чьрни (locative singular)
чьрнию (dual locative)
чьрньхъ (locative plural)
чьрни (singular vocative)
чьрни (dual vocative)
чьрни (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: чернь (černʹ)

Belarusian: чэрнь (černʹ)

Ukrainian: чернь (černʹ)

Russian: чернь (černʹ)


бѣль

head

бѣль (bělĭ) m

orv-noun

бѣль (bělĭ) m

bělĭ (romanization)
бѣль (nominative singular)
бѣли (dual nominative)
бѣлие (nominative plural)
бѣли (genitive singular)
бѣлию (dual genitive)
бѣлии (genitive plural)
бѣли (dative singular)
бѣльма (dative dual)
бѣльмъ (dative plural)
бѣль (accusative singular)
бѣли (accusative dual)
бѣли (accusative plural)
бѣльмь (instrumental singular)
бѣльма (dual instrumental)
бѣльми (instrumental plural)
бѣли (locative singular)
бѣлию (dual locative)
бѣльхъ (locative plural)
бѣли (singular vocative)
бѣли (dual vocative)
бѣлие (plural vocative)


бѣль

head

бѣль (bělĭ) f

orv-noun

бѣль (bělĭ) f

bělĭ (romanization)
бѣль (nominative singular)
бѣли (dual nominative)
бѣли (nominative plural)
бѣли (genitive singular)
бѣлию (dual genitive)
бѣлии (genitive plural)
бѣли (dative singular)
бѣльма (dative dual)
бѣльмъ (dative plural)
бѣль (accusative singular)
бѣли (accusative dual)
бѣли (accusative plural)
бѣлиѭ (instrumental singular)
бѣльма (dual instrumental)
бѣльми (instrumental plural)
бѣли (locative singular)
бѣлию (dual locative)
бѣльхъ (locative plural)
бѣли (singular vocative)
бѣли (dual vocative)
бѣли (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: бель (belʹ)

Russian: бель (belʹ)


кра

According to Sreznevsky from Proto-Slavic *kъra. Akin to Old Czech kra (“piece of rock or other material”).


свѣча

head

свѣча (svěča) f

orv-noun

свѣча (svěča) f

svěča (romanization)
свѣча (nominative singular)
свѣчи (dual nominative)
свѣчѣ (nominative plural)
свѣчѣ (genitive singular)
свѣчу (dual genitive)
свѣчь (genitive plural)
свѣчи (dative singular)
свѣчама (dative dual)
свѣчамъ (dative plural)
свѣчѫ (accusative singular)
свѣчи (accusative dual)
свѣчѣ (accusative plural)
свѣчеѭ (instrumental singular)
свѣчама (dual instrumental)
свѣчами (instrumental plural)
свѣчи (locative singular)
свѣчу (dual locative)
свѣчахъ (locative plural)
свѣче (singular vocative)
свѣчи (dual vocative)
свѣчѣ (plural vocative)

Old Ruthenian: свѣча́ (svěčá)

desc

Belarusian: свяча́ (svjačá), сьвяча́ (sʹvjačá) (Taraškievica), ⇒ све́чка (svjéčka), сьве́чка (sʹvjéčka) (Taraškievica)

Ukrainian: свіча́ (svičá), ⇒ сві́чка (svíčka)

Russian: свеча́ (svečá)

/sʋʲeːˈt͡ɕa/

/sʋʲeːˈt͡ɕa/

/sʋʲeːˈt͡ɕa/

/sʋʲeːˈt͡ɕa/

From Proto-Slavic *svěťa. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic свѣща (svěšta).


ети

eti (romanization)
ебѫ (first-person present singular)
ебевѣ (dual first-person present)
ебемъ (first-person plural present)
ебеши (present second-person singular)
ебета (dual present second-person)
ебете (plural present second-person)
ебеть (present singular third-person)
ебета (dual present third-person)
ебѫть (plural present third-person)
ебохъ (aorist first-person singular)
ебоховѣ (aorist dual first-person)
ебохомъ (aorist first-person plural)
ебе (aorist second-person singular)
ебоста (aorist dual second-person)
ебосте (aorist plural second-person)
ебе (aorist singular third-person)
ебоста (aorist dual third-person)
ебоша (aorist plural third-person)
ебѧхъ (first-person imperfect singular)
ебѧховѣ (dual first-person imperfect)
ебѧхомъ (first-person imperfect plural)
ебѧше (imperfect second-person singular)
ебѧста (dual imperfect second-person)
ебѧсте (imperfect plural second-person)
ебѧше (imperfect singular third-person)
ебѧста (dual imperfect third-person)
ебѧхѫ (imperfect plural third-person)
ебѧхѫть (imperfect plural third-person)
еби (imperative singular)
ебѣта (dual imperative)
ебѣте (imperative plural)
ебѣвѣ (dual)
ебѣмъ (plural)
еба
ебъ
L-Participle
еблъ
ети (infinitive)
етъ (supine)

orv-conj

ебѧхѫ, ебѧхѫть

Middle Russian: ети (jeti)

desc

Russian: ети́ (jetí), е́ть (jétʹ), е́ться (jétʹsja); ебти́ (jebtí), ебти́ся (jebtísja)

⇒ Russian: ети́ть (jetítʹ), ити́ть (itítʹ)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: *єти (*jeti)
Ukrainian: є́ти (jéty), іті́ (ití); єбти́ (jebtý), їбти́ (jibtý)

PIE word
 *h₃yébʰeti
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jetì (“to copulate”). Cognate with Old Novgorodian ѥти (jeti), Ancient Greek οἴφω (oíphō), Sanskrit यभति (yábhati).

inh+

ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич


къра

kŭra (romanization)
къра (nominative singular)
кърѣ (dual nominative)
кърꙑ (nominative plural)
кърꙑ (genitive singular)
къру (dual genitive)
къръ (genitive plural)
кърѣ (dative singular)
кърама (dative dual)
кърамъ (dative plural)
кърѫ (accusative singular)
кърѣ (accusative dual)
кърꙑ (accusative plural)
къроѭ (instrumental singular)
кърама (dual instrumental)
кърами (instrumental plural)
кърѣ (locative singular)
къру (dual locative)
кърахъ (locative plural)
къро (singular vocative)
кърѣ (dual vocative)
кърꙑ (plural vocative)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: крига (kriha)
Belarusian: кры́га (krýha)
→ Polish: kryha
Carpathian Rusyn: кри́га (krýha, “ice”)
Ukrainian: кри́га (krýha, “ice”)
→ Slovak: kryha
→ Russian: кри́га (kríga), кры́га (krýga) (dialectal)


дъжджь

head

*дъжджь (*dŭždžĭ) m

orv-noun

*дъжджь (*dŭždžĭ) m

desctree

Old Ruthenian: дожджъ (doždž)
Belarusian: до́ждж (dóždž)
Carpathian Rusyn: додж (dodž)
Ukrainian: дощ (došč); дож (dož), дождж (doždž), дорщ (doršč), дош (doš), дищ (dyšč) (dialectal)

Russian: дожж (dožž) (obsolete)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъ̀ždžь. Compare Old Novgorodian дъжгь (dŭžgĭ). Doublet of дъждь (dŭždĭ), borrowed from Old Church Slavonic.