nithen

nīthen (canonical)
nīthen (infinitive)
nītho (first-person present singular)
nīthon (first-person present singular)
nīthida (first-person past singular)
nīthis (present second-person singular)
nīthidos (past second-person singular)
nīthit (present singular third-person)
nīthida (past singular third-person)
nīthun (first-person plural present)
nīthidon (first-person past plural)
nīthit (plural present second-person)
nīthidot (past plural second-person)
nīthunt (plural present third-person)
nīthidon (past plural third-person)
nīthe (first-person present singular)
nīthidi (first-person past singular)
nīthidis (past second-person singular)
nīthe (present singular third-person)
nīthidi (past singular third-person)
nīthin (first-person plural present)
nīthidin (first-person past plural)
nīthidit (past plural second-person)
nīthin (plural present third-person)
nīthidin (past plural third-person)
nīthi (present singular)
nīthit (plural present)
participle (plural)
nīthendi (present)
nīthit (past)
ginīthit (past)

Middle Dutch: niden

Dutch: nijden

to hate, to despise, to be hostile towards


leccon

leccon (infinitive)
lecco (first-person present singular)
leccon (first-person present singular)
leccoda (first-person past singular)
leccos (present second-person singular)
leccodos (past second-person singular)
leccot (present singular third-person)
leccoda (past singular third-person)
leccon (first-person plural present)
leccodon (first-person past plural)
leccot (plural present second-person)
leccodot (past plural second-person)
leccont (plural present third-person)
leccodon (past plural third-person)
lecke (first-person present singular)
leccodi (first-person past singular)
leckis (present second-person singular)
leccodis (past second-person singular)
lecke (present singular third-person)
leccodi (past singular third-person)
leckin (first-person plural present)
leccodin (first-person past plural)
leckit (plural present second-person)
leccodit (past plural second-person)
leckin (plural present third-person)
leccodin (past plural third-person)
lecco (present singular)
leccot (plural present)
participle (plural)
leccondi (present)
leccot (past)
gileccot (past)

desctree

Middle Dutch: lecken
Dutch: likken
Limburgish: lekke


licon

līcon (canonical)
līcon (infinitive)
līco (first-person present singular)
līcon (first-person present singular)
līcoda (first-person past singular)
līcos (present second-person singular)
līcodos (past second-person singular)
līcot (present singular third-person)
līcoda (past singular third-person)
līcon (first-person plural present)
līcodon (first-person past plural)
līcot (plural present second-person)
līcodot (past plural second-person)
līcont (plural present third-person)
līcodon (past plural third-person)
līke (first-person present singular)
līcodi (first-person past singular)
līkis (present second-person singular)
līcodis (past second-person singular)
līke (present singular third-person)
līcodi (past singular third-person)
līkin (first-person plural present)
līcodin (first-person past plural)
līkit (plural present second-person)
līcodit (past plural second-person)
līkin (plural present third-person)
līcodin (past plural third-person)
līco (present singular)
līcot (plural present)
participle (plural)
līcondi (present)
līcot (past)
gilīcot (past)

Middle Dutch: liken
Dutch: lijken

From Proto-West Germanic *līkēn, from Proto-Germanic *līkāną.


riecan

riecan (infinitive)
rieco (first-person present singular)
riecon (first-person present singular)
rōc (first-person past singular)
riukis (present second-person singular)
ruki (past second-person singular)
riukit (present singular third-person)
rōc (past singular third-person)
riecun (first-person plural present)
rucon (first-person past plural)
riekit (plural present second-person)
rucot (past plural second-person)
riecunt (plural present third-person)
rucon (past plural third-person)
rieke (first-person present singular)
ruki (first-person past singular)
riekis (present second-person singular)
rieke (present singular third-person)
ruki (past singular third-person)
riekin (first-person plural present)
rukin (first-person past plural)
rukit (past plural second-person)
riekin (plural present third-person)
rukin (past plural third-person)
riec (present singular)
riuc (present singular)
rieket (plural present)
participle (plural)
riecandi (present)
rocan (past)
girocan (past)
*rūcan (alternative)
riekan (alternative)
riechon (alternative)
ruecon (alternative)

Middle Dutch: ruken
Dutch: ruiken, rieken
Afrikaans: ruik
Limburgish: ruke

From Proto-West Germanic *reukan, from Proto-Germanic *reukaną.


scrivan

scrīvan (canonical)
scrīvan (infinitive)
scrīvo (first-person present singular)
scrīvon (first-person present singular)
scrēf (first-person past singular)
scrīvis (present second-person singular)
scrivi (past second-person singular)
scrīvit (present singular third-person)
scrēf (past singular third-person)
scrīvun (first-person plural present)
scrivon (first-person past plural)
scrīvit (plural present second-person)
scrivot (past plural second-person)
scrīvunt (plural present third-person)
scrivon (past plural third-person)
scrīve (first-person present singular)
scrivi (first-person past singular)
scrīve (present singular third-person)
scrivi (past singular third-person)
scrīvin (first-person plural present)
scrivin (first-person past plural)
scrivit (past plural second-person)
scrīvin (plural present third-person)
scrivin (past plural third-person)
scrīf (present singular)
scrīvet (plural present)
participle (plural)
scrīvandi (present)
scrivan (past)
giscrivan (past)

Middle Dutch: schriven
Dutch: schrijven
Afrikaans: skryf
Jersey Dutch: sxrāive
Negerhollands: skriev, skrif
Skepi Creole Dutch: screef
→ Sranan Tongo: skrifi
Aukan: sikiifi
Saramaccan: sikífi
Limburgish: sjrieve


ruoken

ruoken (infinitive)
ruoco (first-person present singular)
ruocon (first-person present singular)
ruohta (first-person past singular)
ruokis (present second-person singular)
ruohtos (past second-person singular)
ruokit (present singular third-person)
ruohta (past singular third-person)
ruocun (first-person plural present)
ruohton (first-person past plural)
ruokit (plural present second-person)
ruohtot (past plural second-person)
ruocunt (plural present third-person)
ruohton (past plural third-person)
ruoke (first-person present singular)
ruokti (first-person past singular)
ruoktis (past second-person singular)
ruoke (present singular third-person)
ruokti (past singular third-person)
ruokin (first-person plural present)
ruoktin (first-person past plural)
ruoktit (past plural second-person)
ruokin (plural present third-person)
ruoktin (past plural third-person)
ruoki (present singular)
ruokit (plural present)
participle (plural)
ruokendi (present)
ruoht (past)
giruoht (past)

Middle Dutch: roeken
Dutch: roeken


skenken

skenken (infinitive)
skenco (first-person present singular)
skencon (first-person present singular)
skenkida (first-person past singular)
skenkis (present second-person singular)
skenkidos (past second-person singular)
skenkit (present singular third-person)
skenkida (past singular third-person)
skencun (first-person plural present)
skenkidon (first-person past plural)
skenkit (plural present second-person)
skenkidot (past plural second-person)
skencunt (plural present third-person)
skenkidon (past plural third-person)
skenke (first-person present singular)
skenkidi (first-person past singular)
skenkidis (past second-person singular)
skenke (present singular third-person)
skenkidi (past singular third-person)
skenkin (first-person plural present)
skenkidin (first-person past plural)
skenkidit (past plural second-person)
skenkin (plural present third-person)
skenkidin (past plural third-person)
skenki (present singular)
skenkit (plural present)
participle (plural)
skenkendi (present)
skenkit (past)
giskenkit (past)

Middle Dutch: schenken

Dutch: schenken


smecken

smecken (infinitive)
smecco (first-person present singular)
smeccon (first-person present singular)
smeckida (first-person past singular)
smeckis (present second-person singular)
smeckidos (past second-person singular)
smeckit (present singular third-person)
smeckida (past singular third-person)
smeccun (first-person plural present)
smeckidon (first-person past plural)
smeckit (plural present second-person)
smeckidot (past plural second-person)
smeccunt (plural present third-person)
smeckidon (past plural third-person)
smecke (first-person present singular)
smeckidi (first-person past singular)
smeckidis (past second-person singular)
smecke (present singular third-person)
smeckidi (past singular third-person)
smeckin (first-person plural present)
smeckidin (first-person past plural)
smeckidit (past plural second-person)
smeckin (plural present third-person)
smeckidin (past plural third-person)
smecki (present singular)
smeckit (plural present)
participle (plural)
smeckendi (present)
smeckit (past)
gismeckit (past)

Middle Dutch: smecken


suoken

suoken (infinitive)
suoco (first-person present singular)
suocon (first-person present singular)
suohta (first-person past singular)
suokis (present second-person singular)
suohtos (past second-person singular)
suokit (present singular third-person)
suohta (past singular third-person)
suocun (first-person plural present)
suohton (first-person past plural)
suokit (plural present second-person)
suohtot (past plural second-person)
suocunt (plural present third-person)
suohton (past plural third-person)
suoke (first-person present singular)
suokti (first-person past singular)
suoktis (past second-person singular)
suoke (present singular third-person)
suokti (past singular third-person)
suokin (first-person plural present)
suoktin (first-person past plural)
suoktit (past plural second-person)
suokin (plural present third-person)
suoktin (past plural third-person)
suoki (present singular)
suokit (plural present)
participle (plural)
suokendi (present)
suoht (past)
gisuoht (past)

Middle Dutch: soeken
Dutch: zoeken
Afrikaans: soek
Berbice Creole Dutch: suku
Javindo: soeken
Negerhollands: soek, suk
Skepi Creole Dutch: sook
→ Aukan: suku
→ Kwinti: suku
→ Saramaccan: súku
→ Sranan Tongo: suku
Limburgish: zeuke


thecken

thecken (infinitive)
thecco (first-person present singular)
theccon (first-person present singular)
theckida (first-person past singular)
theckis (present second-person singular)
theckidos (past second-person singular)
theckit (present singular third-person)
theckida (past singular third-person)
theccun (first-person plural present)
theckidon (first-person past plural)
theckit (plural present second-person)
theckidot (past plural second-person)
theccunt (plural present third-person)
theckidon (past plural third-person)
thecke (first-person present singular)
theckidi (first-person past singular)
theckidis (past second-person singular)
thecke (present singular third-person)
theckidi (past singular third-person)
theckin (first-person plural present)
theckidin (first-person past plural)
theckidit (past plural second-person)
theckin (plural present third-person)
theckidin (past plural third-person)
thecki (present singular)
theckit (plural present)
participle (plural)
theckendi (present)
theckit (past)
githeckit (past)

Middle Dutch: decken
Dutch: dekken
Limburgish: dèkke


thunken

thunken (infinitive)
thunco (first-person present singular)
thuncon (first-person present singular)
thūhta (first-person past singular)
thunkis (present second-person singular)
thūhtos (past second-person singular)
thunkit (present singular third-person)
thūhta (past singular third-person)
thuncun (first-person plural present)
thūhton (first-person past plural)
thunkit (plural present second-person)
thūhtot (past plural second-person)
thuncunt (plural present third-person)
thūhton (past plural third-person)
thunke (first-person present singular)
thunkti (first-person past singular)
thunktis (past second-person singular)
thunke (present singular third-person)
thunkti (past singular third-person)
thunkin (first-person plural present)
thunktin (first-person past plural)
thunktit (past plural second-person)
thunkin (plural present third-person)
thunktin (past plural third-person)
thunki (present singular)
thunkit (plural present)
participle (plural)
thunkendi (present)
thūht (past)
githūht (past)

Middle Dutch: dunken
Dutch: dunken
Limburgish: dönke


wisken

wisken (infinitive)
wisco (first-person present singular)
wiscon (first-person present singular)
wiskida (first-person past singular)
wiskis (present second-person singular)
wiskidos (past second-person singular)
wiskit (present singular third-person)
wiskida (past singular third-person)
wiscun (first-person plural present)
wiskidon (first-person past plural)
wiskit (plural present second-person)
wiskidot (past plural second-person)
wiscunt (plural present third-person)
wiskidon (past plural third-person)
wiske (first-person present singular)
wiskidi (first-person past singular)
wiskidis (past second-person singular)
wiske (present singular third-person)
wiskidi (past singular third-person)
wiskin (first-person plural present)
wiskidin (first-person past plural)
wiskidit (past plural second-person)
wiskin (plural present third-person)
wiskidin (past plural third-person)
wiski (present singular)
wiskit (plural present)
participle (plural)
wiskendi (present)
wiskit (past)
giwiskit (past)

Middle Dutch: wisschen
Dutch: wissen
Limburgish: wösje


duomen

duomen (infinitive)
duomo (first-person present singular)
duomon (first-person present singular)
duomida (first-person past singular)
duomis (present second-person singular)
duomidos (past second-person singular)
duomit (present singular third-person)
duomida (past singular third-person)
duomun (first-person plural present)
duomidon (first-person past plural)
duomit (plural present second-person)
duomidot (past plural second-person)
duomunt (plural present third-person)
duomidon (past plural third-person)
duome (first-person present singular)
duomidi (first-person past singular)
duomidis (past second-person singular)
duome (present singular third-person)
duomidi (past singular third-person)
duomin (first-person plural present)
duomidin (first-person past plural)
duomidit (past plural second-person)
duomin (plural present third-person)
duomidin (past plural third-person)
duomi (present singular)
duomit (plural present)
participle (plural)
duomendi (present)
duomit (past)
giduomit (past)

Middle Dutch: doemen

Dutch: doemen


slumen

slūmen (canonical)
slūmen (infinitive)
slūmo (first-person present singular)
slūmon (first-person present singular)
slūmida (first-person past singular)
slūmis (present second-person singular)
slūmidos (past second-person singular)
slūmit (present singular third-person)
slūmida (past singular third-person)
slūmun (first-person plural present)
slūmidon (first-person past plural)
slūmit (plural present second-person)
slūmidot (past plural second-person)
slūmunt (plural present third-person)
slūmidon (past plural third-person)
slūme (first-person present singular)
slūmidi (first-person past singular)
slūmidis (past second-person singular)
slūme (present singular third-person)
slūmidi (past singular third-person)
slūmin (first-person plural present)
slūmidin (first-person past plural)
slūmidit (past plural second-person)
slūmin (plural present third-person)
slūmidin (past plural third-person)
slūmi (present singular)
slūmit (plural present)
participle (plural)
slūmendi (present)
slūmit (past)
gislūmit (past)

Middle Dutch: slumen, slumeren

Dutch: sluimeren

From Proto-Germanic *slūmijaną, from the base *slūm-.


opanon

opanon (infinitive)
opano (first-person present singular)
opanon (first-person present singular)
opanoda (first-person past singular)
opanos (present second-person singular)
opanodos (past second-person singular)
opanot (present singular third-person)
opanoda (past singular third-person)
opanon (first-person plural present)
opanodon (first-person past plural)
opanot (plural present second-person)
opanodot (past plural second-person)
opanont (plural present third-person)
opanodon (past plural third-person)
opane (first-person present singular)
opanodi (first-person past singular)
opanis (present second-person singular)
opanodis (past second-person singular)
opane (present singular third-person)
opanodi (past singular third-person)
opanin (first-person plural present)
opanodin (first-person past plural)
opanit (plural present second-person)
opanodit (past plural second-person)
opanin (plural present third-person)
opanodin (past plural third-person)
opano (present singular)
opanot (plural present)
participle (plural)
opanondi (present)
opanot (past)
giopanot (past)

Middle Dutch: ōpenen
Dutch: openen
Afrikaans: open
Negerhollands: open, hopo
Limburgish: aope

From Proto-West Germanic *opanōn. Equivalent to opan (“open”) + -on.


skeinen

skeinen (infinitive)
skeino (first-person present singular)
skeinon (first-person present singular)
skeinida (first-person past singular)
skeinis (present second-person singular)
skeinidos (past second-person singular)
skeinit (present singular third-person)
skeinida (past singular third-person)
skeinun (first-person plural present)
skeinidon (first-person past plural)
skeinit (plural present second-person)
skeinidot (past plural second-person)
skeinunt (plural present third-person)
skeinidon (past plural third-person)
skeine (first-person present singular)
skeinidi (first-person past singular)
skeinidis (past second-person singular)
skeine (present singular third-person)
skeinidi (past singular third-person)
skeinin (first-person plural present)
skeinidin (first-person past plural)
skeinidit (past plural second-person)
skeinin (plural present third-person)
skeinidin (past plural third-person)
skeini (present singular)
skeinit (plural present)
participle (plural)
skeinendi (present)
skeinit (past)
giskeinit (past)

Middle Dutch: scheinen


thennen

thennen (infinitive)
thenno (first-person present singular)
thennon (first-person present singular)
thenida (first-person past singular)
thenis (present second-person singular)
thenidos (past second-person singular)
thenit (present singular third-person)
thenida (past singular third-person)
thennun (first-person plural present)
thenidon (first-person past plural)
thenit (plural present second-person)
thenidot (past plural second-person)
thennunt (plural present third-person)
thenidon (past plural third-person)
thenne (first-person present singular)
thenidi (first-person past singular)
thennis (present second-person singular)
thenidis (past second-person singular)
thenne (present singular third-person)
thenidi (past singular third-person)
thennin (first-person plural present)
thenidin (first-person past plural)
thennit (plural present second-person)
thenidit (past plural second-person)
thennin (plural present third-person)
thenidin (past plural third-person)
theni (present singular)
thenit (plural present)
participle (plural)
thennendi (present)
thenit (past)
githenit (past)

Middle Dutch: dēnen


respen

Middle Dutch: *respen

desc

⇒ Middle Dutch: berepsen, berespen, berispen

Dutch: berispen

Afrikaans: berispe

→ English: berisp


skerpen

skerpen (infinitive)
skerpo (first-person present singular)
skerpon (first-person present singular)
skerpida (first-person past singular)
skerpis (present second-person singular)
skerpidos (past second-person singular)
skerpit (present singular third-person)
skerpida (past singular third-person)
skerpun (first-person plural present)
skerpidon (first-person past plural)
skerpit (plural present second-person)
skerpidot (past plural second-person)
skerpunt (plural present third-person)
skerpidon (past plural third-person)
skerpe (first-person present singular)
skerpidi (first-person past singular)
skerpidis (past second-person singular)
skerpe (present singular third-person)
skerpidi (past singular third-person)
skerpin (first-person plural present)
skerpidin (first-person past plural)
skerpidit (past plural second-person)
skerpin (plural present third-person)
skerpidin (past plural third-person)
skerpi (present singular)
skerpit (plural present)
participle (plural)
skerpendi (present)
skerpit (past)
giskerpit (past)

desctree

Middle Dutch: scherpen
Dutch: scherpen
Limburgish: sjèrpe


stempen

stempen (infinitive)
stempo (first-person present singular)
stempon (first-person present singular)
stempida (first-person past singular)
stempis (present second-person singular)
stempidos (past second-person singular)
stempit (present singular third-person)
stempida (past singular third-person)
stempun (first-person plural present)
stempidon (first-person past plural)
stempit (plural present second-person)
stempidot (past plural second-person)
stempunt (plural present third-person)
stempidon (past plural third-person)
stempe (first-person present singular)
stempidi (first-person past singular)
stempidis (past second-person singular)
stempe (present singular third-person)
stempidi (past singular third-person)
stempin (first-person plural present)
stempidin (first-person past plural)
stempidit (past plural second-person)
stempin (plural present third-person)
stempidin (past plural third-person)
stempi (present singular)
stempit (plural present)
participle (plural)
stempendi (present)
stempit (past)
gistempit (past)

Middle Dutch: stempen


druoven

druoven (infinitive)
druovo (first-person present singular)
druovon (first-person present singular)
druovida (first-person past singular)
druovis (present second-person singular)
druovidos (past second-person singular)
druovit (present singular third-person)
druovida (past singular third-person)
druovun (first-person plural present)
druovidon (first-person past plural)
druovit (plural present second-person)
druovidot (past plural second-person)
druovunt (plural present third-person)
druovidon (past plural third-person)
druove (first-person present singular)
druovidi (first-person past singular)
druovidis (past second-person singular)
druove (present singular third-person)
druovidi (past singular third-person)
druovin (first-person plural present)
druovidin (first-person past plural)
druovidit (past plural second-person)
druovin (plural present third-person)
druovidin (past plural third-person)
druovi (present singular)
druovit (plural present)
participle (plural)
druovendi (present)
druovit (past)
gidruovit (past)

Middle Dutch: droeven
Dutch: droeven
Limburgish: dreuve, druueve


tharvon

tharvon (infinitive)
tharvo (first-person present singular)
tharvon (first-person present singular)
tharvoda (first-person past singular)
tharvos (present second-person singular)
tharvodos (past second-person singular)
tharvot (present singular third-person)
tharvoda (past singular third-person)
tharvon (first-person plural present)
tharvodon (first-person past plural)
tharvot (plural present second-person)
tharvodot (past plural second-person)
tharvont (plural present third-person)
tharvodon (past plural third-person)
tharve (first-person present singular)
tharvodi (first-person past singular)
tharvis (present second-person singular)
tharvodis (past second-person singular)
tharve (present singular third-person)
tharvodi (past singular third-person)
tharvin (first-person plural present)
tharvodin (first-person past plural)
tharvit (plural present second-person)
tharvodit (past plural second-person)
tharvin (plural present third-person)
tharvodin (past plural third-person)
tharvo (present singular)
tharvot (plural present)
participle (plural)
tharvondi (present)
tharvot (past)
githarvot (past)

Middle Dutch: darven
Dutch: derven
Afrikaans: derf, derwe

From Proto-West Germanic *þarbēn, from Proto-Germanic *þarbāną.


skiuwen

skiuwen (infinitive)
skiuwo (first-person present singular)
skiuwon (first-person present singular)
skiuwida (first-person past singular)
skiuwis (present second-person singular)
skiuwidos (past second-person singular)
skiuwit (present singular third-person)
skiuwida (past singular third-person)
skiuwun (first-person plural present)
skiuwidon (first-person past plural)
skiuwit (plural present second-person)
skiuwidot (past plural second-person)
skiuwunt (plural present third-person)
skiuwidon (past plural third-person)
skiuwe (first-person present singular)
skiuwidi (first-person past singular)
skiuwidis (past second-person singular)
skiuwe (present singular third-person)
skiuwidi (past singular third-person)
skiuwin (first-person plural present)
skiuwidin (first-person past plural)
skiuwidit (past plural second-person)
skiuwin (plural present third-person)
skiuwidin (past plural third-person)
skiuwi (present singular)
skiuwit (plural present)
participle (plural)
skiuwendi (present)
skiuwit (past)
giskiuwit (past)
skuwen (alternative)

Middle Dutch: schuwen, scuwen, schouwen, schauwen
Dutch: schuwen, schouwen (dialectal)
Afrikaans: sku

From Proto-West Germanic *skiuhan (“to dread”).


grawon

grāwon (canonical)
grāwon (infinitive)
grāwo (first-person present singular)
grāwon (first-person present singular)
grāwoda (first-person past singular)
grāwos (present second-person singular)
grāwodos (past second-person singular)
grāwot (present singular third-person)
grāwoda (past singular third-person)
grāwon (first-person plural present)
grāwodon (first-person past plural)
grāwot (plural present second-person)
grāwodot (past plural second-person)
grāwont (plural present third-person)
grāwodon (past plural third-person)
grāwe (first-person present singular)
grāwodi (first-person past singular)
grāwis (present second-person singular)
grāwodis (past second-person singular)
grāwe (present singular third-person)
grāwodi (past singular third-person)
grāwin (first-person plural present)
grāwodin (first-person past plural)
grāwit (plural present second-person)
grāwodit (past plural second-person)
grāwin (plural present third-person)
grāwodin (past plural third-person)
grāwo (present singular)
grāwot (plural present)
participle (plural)
grāwondi (present)
grāwot (past)
gigrāwot (past)

Middle Dutch: grauwen

From Proto-West Germanic *grāwēn. Equivalent to grāo (“grey”) + -on.


craien

crāien (canonical)
crāien (infinitive)
crāio (first-person present singular)
crāion (first-person present singular)
criew (first-person past singular)
crāida (first-person past singular)
crāies (present second-person singular)
criewi (past second-person singular)
crāidos (past second-person singular)
crāiet (present singular third-person)
criew (past singular third-person)
crāida (past singular third-person)
crāiun (first-person plural present)
criewun (first-person past plural)
crāidon (first-person past plural)
crāiet (plural present second-person)
criewut (past plural second-person)
crāidot (past plural second-person)
crāiunt (plural present third-person)
criewun (past plural third-person)
crāidon (past plural third-person)
crāie (first-person present singular)
criewi (first-person past singular)
crāidi (first-person past singular)
crāiis (present second-person singular)
crāidis (past second-person singular)
crāie (present singular third-person)
criewi (past singular third-person)
crāidi (past singular third-person)
crāiin (first-person plural present)
criewin (first-person past plural)
crāidin (first-person past plural)
crāiit (plural present second-person)
criewit (past plural second-person)
crāidit (past plural second-person)
crāiin (plural present third-person)
criewin (past plural third-person)
crāidin (past plural third-person)
crāi (present singular)
crāiet (plural present)
participle (plural)
crāiendi (present)
crāiet (past)
gicrāiet (past)

Middle Dutch: crâyen
Dutch: kraaien

From Proto-West Germanic *krāan (“to crow, shout”).


waien

wāien (canonical)
wāien (infinitive)
wāio (first-person present singular)
wāion (first-person present singular)
wiew (first-person past singular)
wāida (first-person past singular)
wāies (present second-person singular)
wiewi (past second-person singular)
wāidos (past second-person singular)
wāiet (present singular third-person)
wiew (past singular third-person)
wāida (past singular third-person)
wāiun (first-person plural present)
wiewun (first-person past plural)
wāidon (first-person past plural)
wāiet (plural present second-person)
wiewut (past plural second-person)
wāidot (past plural second-person)
wāiunt (plural present third-person)
wiewun (past plural third-person)
wāidon (past plural third-person)
wāie (first-person present singular)
wiewi (first-person past singular)
wāidi (first-person past singular)
wāiis (present second-person singular)
wāidis (past second-person singular)
wāie (present singular third-person)
wiewi (past singular third-person)
wāidi (past singular third-person)
wāiin (first-person plural present)
wiewin (first-person past plural)
wāidin (first-person past plural)
wāiit (plural present second-person)
wiewit (past plural second-person)
wāidit (past plural second-person)
wāiin (plural present third-person)
wiewin (past plural third-person)
wāidin (past plural third-person)
wāi (present singular)
wāiet (plural present)
participle (plural)
wāiendi (present)
wāiet (past)
giwāiet (past)

desctree

Middle Dutch: wâyen
Dutch: waaien
Limburgish: wèjje


ardon

ardon (infinitive)
ardo (first-person present singular)
ardon (first-person present singular)
ardoda (first-person past singular)
ardos (present second-person singular)
ardodos (past second-person singular)
ardot (present singular third-person)
ardoda (past singular third-person)
ardon (first-person plural present)
ardodon (first-person past plural)
ardot (plural present second-person)
ardodot (past plural second-person)
ardont (plural present third-person)
ardodon (past plural third-person)
arde (first-person present singular)
ardodi (first-person past singular)
ardis (present second-person singular)
ardodis (past second-person singular)
arde (present singular third-person)
ardodi (past singular third-person)
ardin (first-person plural present)
ardodin (first-person past plural)
ardit (plural present second-person)
ardodit (past plural second-person)
ardin (plural present third-person)
ardodin (past plural third-person)
ardo (present singular)
ardot (plural present)
participle (plural)
ardondi (present)
ardot (past)
giardot (past)


niedon

niedon (infinitive)
niedo (first-person present singular)
niedon (first-person present singular)
niedoda (first-person past singular)
niedos (present second-person singular)
niedodos (past second-person singular)
niedot (present singular third-person)
niedoda (past singular third-person)
niedon (first-person plural present)
niedodon (first-person past plural)
niedot (plural present second-person)
niedodot (past plural second-person)
niedont (plural present third-person)
niedodon (past plural third-person)
niede (first-person present singular)
niedodi (first-person past singular)
niedis (present second-person singular)
niedodis (past second-person singular)
niede (present singular third-person)
niedodi (past singular third-person)
niedin (first-person plural present)
niedodin (first-person past plural)
niedit (plural present second-person)
niedodit (past plural second-person)
niedin (plural present third-person)
niedodin (past plural third-person)
niedo (present singular)
niedot (plural present)
participle (plural)
niedondi (present)
niedot (past)
giniedot (past)

Middle Dutch: nieden


wardon

wardon (infinitive)
wardo (first-person present singular)
wardon (first-person present singular)
wardoda (first-person past singular)
wardos (present second-person singular)
wardodos (past second-person singular)
wardot (present singular third-person)
wardoda (past singular third-person)
wardon (first-person plural present)
wardodon (first-person past plural)
wardot (plural present second-person)
wardodot (past plural second-person)
wardont (plural present third-person)
wardodon (past plural third-person)
warde (first-person present singular)
wardodi (first-person past singular)
wardis (present second-person singular)
wardodis (past second-person singular)
warde (present singular third-person)
wardodi (past singular third-person)
wardin (first-person plural present)
wardodin (first-person past plural)
wardit (plural present second-person)
wardodit (past plural second-person)
wardin (plural present third-person)
wardodin (past plural third-person)
wardo (present singular)
wardot (plural present)
participle (plural)
wardondi (present)
wardot (past)
giwardot (past)

Middle Dutch: wāerden


clagon

clagon (infinitive)
clago (first-person present singular)
clagon (first-person present singular)
clagoda (first-person past singular)
clagos (present second-person singular)
clagodos (past second-person singular)
clagot (present singular third-person)
clagoda (past singular third-person)
clagon (first-person plural present)
clagodon (first-person past plural)
clagot (plural present second-person)
clagodot (past plural second-person)
clagont (plural present third-person)
clagodon (past plural third-person)
clage (first-person present singular)
clagodi (first-person past singular)
clagis (present second-person singular)
clagodis (past second-person singular)
clage (present singular third-person)
clagodi (past singular third-person)
clagin (first-person plural present)
clagodin (first-person past plural)
clagit (plural present second-person)
clagodit (past plural second-person)
clagin (plural present third-person)
clagodin (past plural third-person)
clago (present singular)
clagot (plural present)
participle (plural)
clagondi (present)
clagot (past)
giclagot (past)

Middle Dutch: clāgen
Dutch: klagen

From Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”).


plagon

plāgon (canonical)
plāgon (infinitive)
plāgo (first-person present singular)
plāgon (first-person present singular)
plāgoda (first-person past singular)
plāgos (present second-person singular)
plāgodos (past second-person singular)
plāgot (present singular third-person)
plāgoda (past singular third-person)
plāgon (first-person plural present)
plāgodon (first-person past plural)
plāgot (plural present second-person)
plāgodot (past plural second-person)
plāgont (plural present third-person)
plāgodon (past plural third-person)
plāge (first-person present singular)
plāgodi (first-person past singular)
plāgis (present second-person singular)
plāgodis (past second-person singular)
plāge (present singular third-person)
plāgodi (past singular third-person)
plāgin (first-person plural present)
plāgodin (first-person past plural)
plāgit (plural present second-person)
plāgodit (past plural second-person)
plāgin (plural present third-person)
plāgodin (past plural third-person)
plāgo (present singular)
plāgot (plural present)
participle (plural)
plāgondi (present)
plāgot (past)
giplāgot (past)

desctree

Middle Dutch: plâgen
Dutch: plagen
Limburgish: plaoge

Either an Old Dutch formation based on Latin plāga, or a borrowing from a Latin verb (otherwise unattested) based on the same noun.


bathon

bathon (infinitive)
batho (first-person present singular)
bathon (first-person present singular)
bathoda (first-person past singular)
bathos (present second-person singular)
bathodos (past second-person singular)
bathot (present singular third-person)
bathoda (past singular third-person)
bathon (first-person plural present)
bathodon (first-person past plural)
bathot (plural present second-person)
bathodot (past plural second-person)
bathont (plural present third-person)
bathodon (past plural third-person)
bathe (first-person present singular)
bathodi (first-person past singular)
bathis (present second-person singular)
bathodis (past second-person singular)
bathe (present singular third-person)
bathodi (past singular third-person)
bathin (first-person plural present)
bathodin (first-person past plural)
bathit (plural present second-person)
bathodit (past plural second-person)
bathin (plural present third-person)
bathodin (past plural third-person)
batho (present singular)
bathot (plural present)
participle (plural)
bathondi (present)
bathot (past)
gibathot (past)

Middle Dutch: bāden
Dutch: baden
Afrikaans: bad
Limburgish: bejje

From Proto-West Germanic *baþōn. Equivalent to *bath + -on.


lathon

lathon (infinitive)
latho (first-person present singular)
lathon (first-person present singular)
lathoda (first-person past singular)
lathos (present second-person singular)
lathodos (past second-person singular)
lathot (present singular third-person)
lathoda (past singular third-person)
lathon (first-person plural present)
lathodon (first-person past plural)
lathot (plural present second-person)
lathodot (past plural second-person)
lathont (plural present third-person)
lathodon (past plural third-person)
lathe (first-person present singular)
lathodi (first-person past singular)
lathis (present second-person singular)
lathodis (past second-person singular)
lathe (present singular third-person)
lathodi (past singular third-person)
lathin (first-person plural present)
lathodin (first-person past plural)
lathit (plural present second-person)
lathodit (past plural second-person)
lathin (plural present third-person)
lathodin (past plural third-person)
latho (present singular)
lathot (plural present)
participle (plural)
lathondi (present)
lathot (past)
gilathot (past)

Middle Dutch: lāden
Dutch: laden


scathon

scathon (infinitive)
scatho (first-person present singular)
scathon (first-person present singular)
scathoda (first-person past singular)
scathos (present second-person singular)
scathodos (past second-person singular)
scathot (present singular third-person)
scathoda (past singular third-person)
scathon (first-person plural present)
scathodon (first-person past plural)
scathot (plural present second-person)
scathodot (past plural second-person)
scathont (plural present third-person)
scathodon (past plural third-person)
scathe (first-person present singular)
scathodi (first-person past singular)
scathis (present second-person singular)
scathodis (past second-person singular)
scathe (present singular third-person)
scathodi (past singular third-person)
scathin (first-person plural present)
scathodin (first-person past plural)
scathit (plural present second-person)
scathodit (past plural second-person)
scathin (plural present third-person)
scathodin (past plural third-person)
scatho (present singular)
scathot (plural present)
participle (plural)
scathondi (present)
scathot (past)
giscathot (past)

Middle Dutch: schāden

Dutch: schaden

Afrikaans: skaad

From Proto-West Germanic *skaþōn, from Proto-Germanic *skaþōną.


smithon

smithon (infinitive)
smitho (first-person present singular)
smithon (first-person present singular)
smithoda (first-person past singular)
smithos (present second-person singular)
smithodos (past second-person singular)
smithot (present singular third-person)
smithoda (past singular third-person)
smithon (first-person plural present)
smithodon (first-person past plural)
smithot (plural present second-person)
smithodot (past plural second-person)
smithont (plural present third-person)
smithodon (past plural third-person)
smithe (first-person present singular)
smithodi (first-person past singular)
smithis (present second-person singular)
smithodis (past second-person singular)
smithe (present singular third-person)
smithodi (past singular third-person)
smithin (first-person plural present)
smithodin (first-person past plural)
smithit (plural present second-person)
smithodit (past plural second-person)
smithin (plural present third-person)
smithodin (past plural third-person)
smitho (present singular)
smithot (plural present)
participle (plural)
smithondi (present)
smithot (past)
gismithot (past)

Middle Dutch: smēden
Dutch: smeden
Afrikaans: smee, smeed
Limburgish: smeide, smieëde


horcon

horcon (infinitive)
horco (first-person present singular)
horcon (first-person present singular)
horcoda (first-person past singular)
horcos (present second-person singular)
horcodos (past second-person singular)
horcot (present singular third-person)
horcoda (past singular third-person)
horcon (first-person plural present)
horcodon (first-person past plural)
horcot (plural present second-person)
horcodot (past plural second-person)
horcont (plural present third-person)
horcodon (past plural third-person)
horke (first-person present singular)
horcodi (first-person past singular)
horkis (present second-person singular)
horcodis (past second-person singular)
horke (present singular third-person)
horcodi (past singular third-person)
horkin (first-person plural present)
horcodin (first-person past plural)
horkit (plural present second-person)
horcodit (past plural second-person)
horkin (plural present third-person)
horcodin (past plural third-person)
horco (present singular)
horcot (plural present)
participle (plural)
horcondi (present)
horcot (past)
gihorcot (past)

Middle Dutch: horken


loccon

loccon (infinitive)
locco (first-person present singular)
loccon (first-person present singular)
loccoda (first-person past singular)
loccos (present second-person singular)
loccodos (past second-person singular)
loccot (present singular third-person)
loccoda (past singular third-person)
loccon (first-person plural present)
loccodon (first-person past plural)
loccot (plural present second-person)
loccodot (past plural second-person)
loccont (plural present third-person)
loccodon (past plural third-person)
locke (first-person present singular)
loccodi (first-person past singular)
lockis (present second-person singular)
loccodis (past second-person singular)
locke (present singular third-person)
loccodi (past singular third-person)
lockin (first-person plural present)
loccodin (first-person past plural)
lockit (plural present second-person)
loccodit (past plural second-person)
lockin (plural present third-person)
loccodin (past plural third-person)
locco (present singular)
loccot (plural present)
participle (plural)
loccondi (present)
loccot (past)
giloccot (past)

Middle Dutch: locken
Dutch: lokken
Limburgish: lókke

From Proto-West Germanic *lokkōn, from Proto-Germanic *lukkōną.


predicon

predicon (infinitive)
predico (first-person present singular)
predicon (first-person present singular)
predicoda (first-person past singular)
predicos (present second-person singular)
predicodos (past second-person singular)
predicot (present singular third-person)
predicoda (past singular third-person)
predicon (first-person plural present)
predicodon (first-person past plural)
predicot (plural present second-person)
predicodot (past plural second-person)
predicont (plural present third-person)
predicodon (past plural third-person)
predike (first-person present singular)
predicodi (first-person past singular)
predikis (present second-person singular)
predicodis (past second-person singular)
predike (present singular third-person)
predicodi (past singular third-person)
predikin (first-person plural present)
predicodin (first-person past plural)
predikit (plural present second-person)
predicodit (past plural second-person)
predikin (plural present third-person)
predicodin (past plural third-person)
predico (present singular)
predicot (plural present)
participle (plural)
predicondi (present)
predicot (past)
gipredicot (past)

Middle Dutch: prēdiken
Dutch: prediken, preken
Afrikaans: predik, preek
Limburgish: praedike, praeke


siecon

siecon (infinitive)
sieco (first-person present singular)
siecon (first-person present singular)
siecoda (first-person past singular)
siecos (present second-person singular)
siecodos (past second-person singular)
siecot (present singular third-person)
siecoda (past singular third-person)
siecon (first-person plural present)
siecodon (first-person past plural)
siecot (plural present second-person)
siecodot (past plural second-person)
siecont (plural present third-person)
siecodon (past plural third-person)
sieke (first-person present singular)
siecodi (first-person past singular)
siekis (present second-person singular)
siecodis (past second-person singular)
sieke (present singular third-person)
siecodi (past singular third-person)
siekin (first-person plural present)
siecodin (first-person past plural)
siekit (plural present second-person)
siecodit (past plural second-person)
siekin (plural present third-person)
siecodin (past plural third-person)
sieco (present singular)
siecot (plural present)
participle (plural)
siecondi (present)
siecot (past)
gisiecot (past)

Middle Dutch: sieken

Dutch: zieken

From Proto-West Germanic *seukēn. Equivalent to siec (“sick”) + -on.


thancon

thancon (infinitive)
thanco (first-person present singular)
thancon (first-person present singular)
thancoda (first-person past singular)
thancos (present second-person singular)
thancodos (past second-person singular)
thancot (present singular third-person)
thancoda (past singular third-person)
thancon (first-person plural present)
thancodon (first-person past plural)
thancot (plural present second-person)
thancodot (past plural second-person)
thancont (plural present third-person)
thancodon (past plural third-person)
thanke (first-person present singular)
thancodi (first-person past singular)
thankis (present second-person singular)
thancodis (past second-person singular)
thanke (present singular third-person)
thancodi (past singular third-person)
thankin (first-person plural present)
thancodin (first-person past plural)
thankit (plural present second-person)
thancodit (past plural second-person)
thankin (plural present third-person)
thancodin (past plural third-person)
thanco (present singular)
thancot (plural present)
participle (plural)
thancondi (present)
thancot (past)
githancot (past)

Middle Dutch: danken
Dutch: danken
Afrikaans: dank
Limburgish: danke


wacon

wacon (infinitive)
waco (first-person present singular)
wacon (first-person present singular)
wacoda (first-person past singular)
wacos (present second-person singular)
wacodos (past second-person singular)
wacot (present singular third-person)
wacoda (past singular third-person)
wacon (first-person plural present)
wacodon (first-person past plural)
wacot (plural present second-person)
wacodot (past plural second-person)
wacont (plural present third-person)
wacodon (past plural third-person)
wake (first-person present singular)
wacodi (first-person past singular)
wakis (present second-person singular)
wacodis (past second-person singular)
wake (present singular third-person)
wacodi (past singular third-person)
wakin (first-person plural present)
wacodin (first-person past plural)
wakit (plural present second-person)
wacodit (past plural second-person)
wakin (plural present third-person)
wacodin (past plural third-person)
waco (present singular)
wacot (plural present)
participle (plural)
wacondi (present)
wacot (past)
giwacot (past)

Middle Dutch: wāken
Dutch: waken
Limburgish: wake


martilon

martilon (infinitive)
martilo (first-person present singular)
martilon (first-person present singular)
martiloda (first-person past singular)
martilos (present second-person singular)
martilodos (past second-person singular)
martilot (present singular third-person)
martiloda (past singular third-person)
martilon (first-person plural present)
martilodon (first-person past plural)
martilot (plural present second-person)
martilodot (past plural second-person)
martilont (plural present third-person)
martilodon (past plural third-person)
martile (first-person present singular)
martilodi (first-person past singular)
martilis (present second-person singular)
martilodis (past second-person singular)
martile (present singular third-person)
martilodi (past singular third-person)
martilin (first-person plural present)
martilodin (first-person past plural)
martilit (plural present second-person)
martilodit (past plural second-person)
martilin (plural present third-person)
martilodin (past plural third-person)
martilo (present singular)
martilot (plural present)
participle (plural)
martilondi (present)
martilot (past)
gimartilot (past)

Middle Dutch: martelen


nistilon

nistilon (infinitive)
nistilo (first-person present singular)
nistilon (first-person present singular)
nistiloda (first-person past singular)
nistilos (present second-person singular)
nistilodos (past second-person singular)
nistilot (present singular third-person)
nistiloda (past singular third-person)
nistilon (first-person plural present)
nistilodon (first-person past plural)
nistilot (plural present second-person)
nistilodot (past plural second-person)
nistilont (plural present third-person)
nistilodon (past plural third-person)
nistile (first-person present singular)
nistilodi (first-person past singular)
nistilis (present second-person singular)
nistilodis (past second-person singular)
nistile (present singular third-person)
nistilodi (past singular third-person)
nistilin (first-person plural present)
nistilodin (first-person past plural)
nistilit (plural present second-person)
nistilodit (past plural second-person)
nistilin (plural present third-person)
nistilodin (past plural third-person)
nistilo (present singular)
nistilot (plural present)
participle (plural)
nistilondi (present)
nistilot (past)
ginistilot (past)

Middle Dutch: nistelen, nestelen

Dutch: nestelen

Afrikaans: nestel

From Proto-West Germanic *nistilōn (“to build a nest, to nestle”).


spellon

spellon (infinitive)
spello (first-person present singular)
spellon (first-person present singular)
spelloda (first-person past singular)
spellos (present second-person singular)
spellodos (past second-person singular)
spellot (present singular third-person)
spelloda (past singular third-person)
spellon (first-person plural present)
spellodon (first-person past plural)
spellot (plural present second-person)
spellodot (past plural second-person)
spellont (plural present third-person)
spellodon (past plural third-person)
spelle (first-person present singular)
spellodi (first-person past singular)
spellis (present second-person singular)
spellodis (past second-person singular)
spelle (present singular third-person)
spellodi (past singular third-person)
spellin (first-person plural present)
spellodin (first-person past plural)
spellit (plural present second-person)
spellodit (past plural second-person)
spellin (plural present third-person)
spellodin (past plural third-person)
spello (present singular)
spellot (plural present)
participle (plural)
spellondi (present)
spellot (past)
gispellot (past)

desctree

Middle Dutch: spellen
Dutch: spellen
Limburgish: spèlle


tilon

tilon (infinitive)
tilo (first-person present singular)
tilon (first-person present singular)
tiloda (first-person past singular)
tilos (present second-person singular)
tilodos (past second-person singular)
tilot (present singular third-person)
tiloda (past singular third-person)
tilon (first-person plural present)
tilodon (first-person past plural)
tilot (plural present second-person)
tilodot (past plural second-person)
tilont (plural present third-person)
tilodon (past plural third-person)
tile (first-person present singular)
tilodi (first-person past singular)
tilis (present second-person singular)
tilodis (past second-person singular)
tile (present singular third-person)
tilodi (past singular third-person)
tilin (first-person plural present)
tilodin (first-person past plural)
tilit (plural present second-person)
tilodit (past plural second-person)
tilin (plural present third-person)
tilodin (past plural third-person)
tilo (present singular)
tilot (plural present)
participle (plural)
tilondi (present)
tilot (past)
gitilot (past)

Middle Dutch: tēlen
Dutch: telen


scamon

scamon (infinitive)
scamo (first-person present singular)
scamon (first-person present singular)
scamoda (first-person past singular)
scamos (present second-person singular)
scamodos (past second-person singular)
scamot (present singular third-person)
scamoda (past singular third-person)
scamon (first-person plural present)
scamodon (first-person past plural)
scamot (plural present second-person)
scamodot (past plural second-person)
scamont (plural present third-person)
scamodon (past plural third-person)
scame (first-person present singular)
scamodi (first-person past singular)
scamis (present second-person singular)
scamodis (past second-person singular)
scame (present singular third-person)
scamodi (past singular third-person)
scamin (first-person plural present)
scamodin (first-person past plural)
scamit (plural present second-person)
scamodit (past plural second-person)
scamin (plural present third-person)
scamodin (past plural third-person)
scamo (present singular)
scamot (plural present)
participle (plural)
scamondi (present)
scamot (past)
giscamot (past)

Middle Dutch: schāmen
Dutch: schamen
Limburgish: sjame

From Proto-West Germanic *skamēn, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną.


tumon

tūmon (canonical)
tūmon (infinitive)
tūmo (first-person present singular)
tūmon (first-person present singular)
tūmoda (first-person past singular)
tūmos (present second-person singular)
tūmodos (past second-person singular)
tūmot (present singular third-person)
tūmoda (past singular third-person)
tūmon (first-person plural present)
tūmodon (first-person past plural)
tūmot (plural present second-person)
tūmodot (past plural second-person)
tūmont (plural present third-person)
tūmodon (past plural third-person)
tūme (first-person present singular)
tūmodi (first-person past singular)
tūmis (present second-person singular)
tūmodis (past second-person singular)
tūme (present singular third-person)
tūmodi (past singular third-person)
tūmin (first-person plural present)
tūmodin (first-person past plural)
tūmit (plural present second-person)
tūmodit (past plural second-person)
tūmin (plural present third-person)
tūmodin (past plural third-person)
tūmo (present singular)
tūmot (plural present)
participle (plural)
tūmondi (present)
tūmot (past)
gitūmot (past)

Middle Dutch: tumen

⇒ Middle Dutch: tumelen

Dutch: tuimelen

Afrikaans: tuimel

From Frankish *tūmōn, *tumbōn, from Proto-Germanic *tūmōną.


arnon

arnon (infinitive)
arno (first-person present singular)
arnon (first-person present singular)
arnoda (first-person past singular)
arnos (present second-person singular)
arnodos (past second-person singular)
arnot (present singular third-person)
arnoda (past singular third-person)
arnon (first-person plural present)
arnodon (first-person past plural)
arnot (plural present second-person)
arnodot (past plural second-person)
arnont (plural present third-person)
arnodon (past plural third-person)
arne (first-person present singular)
arnodi (first-person past singular)
arnis (present second-person singular)
arnodis (past second-person singular)
arne (present singular third-person)
arnodi (past singular third-person)
arnin (first-person plural present)
arnodin (first-person past plural)
arnit (plural present second-person)
arnodit (past plural second-person)
arnin (plural present third-person)
arnodin (past plural third-person)
arno (present singular)
arnot (plural present)
participle (plural)
arnondi (present)
arnot (past)
giarnot (past)

Middle Dutch: arnen, arenen, aernen


samanon

samanon (infinitive)
samano (first-person present singular)
samanon (first-person present singular)
samanoda (first-person past singular)
samanos (present second-person singular)
samanodos (past second-person singular)
samanot (present singular third-person)
samanoda (past singular third-person)
samanon (first-person plural present)
samanodon (first-person past plural)
samanot (plural present second-person)
samanodot (past plural second-person)
samanont (plural present third-person)
samanodon (past plural third-person)
samane (first-person present singular)
samanodi (first-person past singular)
samanis (present second-person singular)
samanodis (past second-person singular)
samane (present singular third-person)
samanodi (past singular third-person)
samanin (first-person plural present)
samanodin (first-person past plural)
samanit (plural present second-person)
samanodit (past plural second-person)
samanin (plural present third-person)
samanodin (past plural third-person)
samano (present singular)
samanot (plural present)
participle (plural)
samanondi (present)
samanot (past)
gisamanot (past)

Middle Dutch: sāmenen


seganon

seganon (infinitive)
segano (first-person present singular)
seganon (first-person present singular)
seganoda (first-person past singular)
seganos (present second-person singular)
seganodos (past second-person singular)
seganot (present singular third-person)
seganoda (past singular third-person)
seganon (first-person plural present)
seganodon (first-person past plural)
seganot (plural present second-person)
seganodot (past plural second-person)
seganont (plural present third-person)
seganodon (past plural third-person)
segane (first-person present singular)
seganodi (first-person past singular)
seganis (present second-person singular)
seganodis (past second-person singular)
segane (present singular third-person)
seganodi (past singular third-person)
seganin (first-person plural present)
seganodin (first-person past plural)
seganit (plural present second-person)
seganodit (past plural second-person)
seganin (plural present third-person)
seganodin (past plural third-person)
segano (present singular)
seganot (plural present)
participle (plural)
seganondi (present)
seganot (past)
giseganot (past)

Middle Dutch: sēgenen


thienon

thienon (infinitive)
thieno (first-person present singular)
thienon (first-person present singular)
thienoda (first-person past singular)
thienos (present second-person singular)
thienodos (past second-person singular)
thienot (present singular third-person)
thienoda (past singular third-person)
thienon (first-person plural present)
thienodon (first-person past plural)
thienot (plural present second-person)
thienodot (past plural second-person)
thienont (plural present third-person)
thienodon (past plural third-person)
thiene (first-person present singular)
thienodi (first-person past singular)
thienis (present second-person singular)
thienodis (past second-person singular)
thiene (present singular third-person)
thienodi (past singular third-person)
thienin (first-person plural present)
thienodin (first-person past plural)
thienit (plural present second-person)
thienodit (past plural second-person)
thienin (plural present third-person)
thienodin (past plural third-person)
thieno (present singular)
thienot (plural present)
participle (plural)
thienondi (present)
thienot (past)
githienot (past)

Middle Dutch: dienen
Dutch: dienen, duinen (dialectal)
Afrikaans: dien
Negerhollands: dien
→ Saramaccan: díni
→ Sranan Tongo: dini
→ Kari'na: tinima
Limburgish: dene


warnon

warnon (infinitive)
warno (first-person present singular)
warnon (first-person present singular)
warnoda (first-person past singular)
warnos (present second-person singular)
warnodos (past second-person singular)
warnot (present singular third-person)
warnoda (past singular third-person)
warnon (first-person plural present)
warnodon (first-person past plural)
warnot (plural present second-person)
warnodot (past plural second-person)
warnont (plural present third-person)
warnodon (past plural third-person)
warne (first-person present singular)
warnodi (first-person past singular)
warnis (present second-person singular)
warnodis (past second-person singular)
warne (present singular third-person)
warnodi (past singular third-person)
warnin (first-person plural present)
warnodin (first-person past plural)
warnit (plural present second-person)
warnodit (past plural second-person)
warnin (plural present third-person)
warnodin (past plural third-person)
warno (present singular)
warnot (plural present)
participle (plural)
warnondi (present)
warnot (past)
giwarnot (past)

Middle Dutch: wāernen
Dutch: waarnen (obsolete)
Limburgish: warne


wernon

wernon (infinitive)
werno (first-person present singular)
wernon (first-person present singular)
wernoda (first-person past singular)
wernos (present second-person singular)
wernodos (past second-person singular)
wernot (present singular third-person)
wernoda (past singular third-person)
wernon (first-person plural present)
wernodon (first-person past plural)
wernot (plural present second-person)
wernodot (past plural second-person)
wernont (plural present third-person)
wernodon (past plural third-person)
werne (first-person present singular)
wernodi (first-person past singular)
wernis (present second-person singular)
wernodis (past second-person singular)
werne (present singular third-person)
wernodi (past singular third-person)
wernin (first-person plural present)
wernodin (first-person past plural)
wernit (plural present second-person)
wernodit (past plural second-person)
wernin (plural present third-person)
wernodin (past plural third-person)
werno (present singular)
wernot (plural present)
participle (plural)
wernondi (present)
wernot (past)
giwernot (past)

Middle Dutch: wernen


weithinon

weithinon (infinitive)
weithino (first-person present singular)
weithinon (first-person present singular)
weithinoda (first-person past singular)
weithinos (present second-person singular)
weithinodos (past second-person singular)
weithinot (present singular third-person)
weithinoda (past singular third-person)
weithinon (first-person plural present)
weithinodon (first-person past plural)
weithinot (plural present second-person)
weithinodot (past plural second-person)
weithinont (plural present third-person)
weithinodon (past plural third-person)
weithine (first-person present singular)
weithinodi (first-person past singular)
weithinis (present second-person singular)
weithinodis (past second-person singular)
weithine (present singular third-person)
weithinodi (past singular third-person)
weithinin (first-person plural present)
weithinodin (first-person past plural)
weithinit (plural present second-person)
weithinodit (past plural second-person)
weithinin (plural present third-person)
weithinodin (past plural third-person)
weithino (present singular)
weithinot (plural present)
participle (plural)
weithinondi (present)
weithinot (past)
giweithinot (past)

Middle Dutch: weiden


droppon

droppon (infinitive)
droppo (first-person present singular)
droppon (first-person present singular)
droppoda (first-person past singular)
droppos (present second-person singular)
droppodos (past second-person singular)
droppot (present singular third-person)
droppoda (past singular third-person)
droppon (first-person plural present)
droppodon (first-person past plural)
droppot (plural present second-person)
droppodot (past plural second-person)
droppont (plural present third-person)
droppodon (past plural third-person)
droppe (first-person present singular)
droppodi (first-person past singular)
droppis (present second-person singular)
droppodis (past second-person singular)
droppe (present singular third-person)
droppodi (past singular third-person)
droppin (first-person plural present)
droppodin (first-person past plural)
droppit (plural present second-person)
droppodit (past plural second-person)
droppin (plural present third-person)
droppodin (past plural third-person)
droppo (present singular)
droppot (plural present)
participle (plural)
droppondi (present)
droppot (past)
gidroppot (past)

Middle Dutch: droppen


copon

cōpon (canonical)
cōpon (infinitive)
cōpo (first-person present singular)
cōpon (first-person present singular)
cōpoda (first-person past singular)
cōpos (present second-person singular)
cōpodos (past second-person singular)
cōpot (present singular third-person)
cōpoda (past singular third-person)
cōpon (first-person plural present)
cōpodon (first-person past plural)
cōpot (plural present second-person)
cōpodot (past plural second-person)
cōpont (plural present third-person)
cōpodon (past plural third-person)
cōpe (first-person present singular)
cōpodi (first-person past singular)
cōpis (present second-person singular)
cōpodis (past second-person singular)
cōpe (present singular third-person)
cōpodi (past singular third-person)
cōpin (first-person plural present)
cōpodin (first-person past plural)
cōpit (plural present second-person)
cōpodit (past plural second-person)
cōpin (plural present third-person)
cōpodin (past plural third-person)
cōpo (present singular)
cōpot (plural present)
participle (plural)
cōpondi (present)
cōpot (past)
gicōpot (past)
cōpen (alternative)

Middle Dutch: côpen
Dutch: kopen
Afrikaans: koop
Berbice Creole Dutch: kopu
Negerhollands: koop, kop
Skepi Creole Dutch: kop
Limburgish: koupe


scapon

scapon (infinitive)
scapo (first-person present singular)
scapon (first-person present singular)
scapoda (first-person past singular)
scapos (present second-person singular)
scapodos (past second-person singular)
scapot (present singular third-person)
scapoda (past singular third-person)
scapon (first-person plural present)
scapodon (first-person past plural)
scapot (plural present second-person)
scapodot (past plural second-person)
scapont (plural present third-person)
scapodon (past plural third-person)
scape (first-person present singular)
scapodi (first-person past singular)
scapis (present second-person singular)
scapodis (past second-person singular)
scape (present singular third-person)
scapodi (past singular third-person)
scapin (first-person plural present)
scapodin (first-person past plural)
scapit (plural present second-person)
scapodit (past plural second-person)
scapin (plural present third-person)
scapodin (past plural third-person)
scapo (present singular)
scapot (plural present)
participle (plural)
scapondi (present)
scapot (past)
giscapot (past)

Middle Dutch: schāpen


slappon

slappon (infinitive)
slappo (first-person present singular)
slappon (first-person present singular)
slappoda (first-person past singular)
slappos (present second-person singular)
slappodos (past second-person singular)
slappot (present singular third-person)
slappoda (past singular third-person)
slappon (first-person plural present)
slappodon (first-person past plural)
slappot (plural present second-person)
slappodot (past plural second-person)
slappont (plural present third-person)
slappodon (past plural third-person)
slappe (first-person present singular)
slappodi (first-person past singular)
slappis (present second-person singular)
slappodis (past second-person singular)
slappe (present singular third-person)
slappodi (past singular third-person)
slappin (first-person plural present)
slappodin (first-person past plural)
slappit (plural present second-person)
slappodit (past plural second-person)
slappin (plural present third-person)
slappodin (past plural third-person)
slappo (present singular)
slappot (plural present)
participle (plural)
slappondi (present)
slappot (past)
gislappot (past)

Middle Dutch: slappen


stampon

stampon (infinitive)
stampo (first-person present singular)
stampon (first-person present singular)
stampoda (first-person past singular)
stampos (present second-person singular)
stampodos (past second-person singular)
stampot (present singular third-person)
stampoda (past singular third-person)
stampon (first-person plural present)
stampodon (first-person past plural)
stampot (plural present second-person)
stampodot (past plural second-person)
stampont (plural present third-person)
stampodon (past plural third-person)
stampe (first-person present singular)
stampodi (first-person past singular)
stampis (present second-person singular)
stampodis (past second-person singular)
stampe (present singular third-person)
stampodi (past singular third-person)
stampin (first-person plural present)
stampodin (first-person past plural)
stampit (plural present second-person)
stampodit (past plural second-person)
stampin (plural present third-person)
stampodin (past plural third-person)
stampo (present singular)
stampot (plural present)
participle (plural)
stampondi (present)
stampot (past)
gistampot (past)

Middle Dutch: stampen

Dutch: stampen
Afrikaans: stamp
Berbice Creole Dutch: tambu
Negerhollands: stamp, stam
Skepi Creole Dutch: stamp
→ Papiamentu: stamp (dated)

From Proto-West Germanic *stampōn, from Proto-Germanic *stampōną (“to compress, squeeze, stamp”).


firon

fīron (canonical)
fīron (infinitive)
fīro (first-person present singular)
fīron (first-person present singular)
fīroda (first-person past singular)
fīros (present second-person singular)
fīrodos (past second-person singular)
fīrot (present singular third-person)
fīroda (past singular third-person)
fīron (first-person plural present)
fīrodon (first-person past plural)
fīrot (plural present second-person)
fīrodot (past plural second-person)
fīront (plural present third-person)
fīrodon (past plural third-person)
fīre (first-person present singular)
fīrodi (first-person past singular)
fīris (present second-person singular)
fīrodis (past second-person singular)
fīre (present singular third-person)
fīrodi (past singular third-person)
fīrin (first-person plural present)
fīrodin (first-person past plural)
fīrit (plural present second-person)
fīrodit (past plural second-person)
fīrin (plural present third-person)
fīrodin (past plural third-person)
fīro (present singular)
fīrot (plural present)
participle (plural)
fīrondi (present)
fīrot (past)
gifīrot (past)

desctree

Middle Dutch: vieren
Dutch: vieren
Limburgish: vere, vieëre
→ English: veer


raston

raston (infinitive)
rasto (first-person present singular)
raston (first-person present singular)
rastoda (first-person past singular)
rastos (present second-person singular)
rastodos (past second-person singular)
rastot (present singular third-person)
rastoda (past singular third-person)
raston (first-person plural present)
rastodon (first-person past plural)
rastot (plural present second-person)
rastodot (past plural second-person)
rastont (plural present third-person)
rastodon (past plural third-person)
raste (first-person present singular)
rastodi (first-person past singular)
rastis (present second-person singular)
rastodis (past second-person singular)
raste (present singular third-person)
rastodi (past singular third-person)
rastin (first-person plural present)
rastodin (first-person past plural)
rastit (plural present second-person)
rastodit (past plural second-person)
rastin (plural present third-person)
rastodin (past plural third-person)
rasto (present singular)
rastot (plural present)
participle (plural)
rastondi (present)
rastot (past)
girastot (past)

Middle Dutch: rasten


clivon

clivon (infinitive)
clivo (first-person present singular)
clivon (first-person present singular)
clivoda (first-person past singular)
clivos (present second-person singular)
clivodos (past second-person singular)
clivot (present singular third-person)
clivoda (past singular third-person)
clivon (first-person plural present)
clivodon (first-person past plural)
clivot (plural present second-person)
clivodot (past plural second-person)
clivont (plural present third-person)
clivodon (past plural third-person)
clive (first-person present singular)
clivodi (first-person past singular)
clivis (present second-person singular)
clivodis (past second-person singular)
clive (present singular third-person)
clivodi (past singular third-person)
clivin (first-person plural present)
clivodin (first-person past plural)
clivit (plural present second-person)
clivodit (past plural second-person)
clivin (plural present third-person)
clivodin (past plural third-person)
clivo (present singular)
clivot (plural present)
participle (plural)
clivondi (present)
clivot (past)
giclivot (past)

Middle Dutch: clēven
Dutch: kleven
Limburgish: kleive


salvon

salvon (infinitive)
salvo (first-person present singular)
salvon (first-person present singular)
salvoda (first-person past singular)
salvos (present second-person singular)
salvodos (past second-person singular)
salvot (present singular third-person)
salvoda (past singular third-person)
salvon (first-person plural present)
salvodon (first-person past plural)
salvot (plural present second-person)
salvodot (past plural second-person)
salvont (plural present third-person)
salvodon (past plural third-person)
salve (first-person present singular)
salvodi (first-person past singular)
salvis (present second-person singular)
salvodis (past second-person singular)
salve (present singular third-person)
salvodi (past singular third-person)
salvin (first-person plural present)
salvodin (first-person past plural)
salvit (plural present second-person)
salvodit (past plural second-person)
salvin (plural present third-person)
salvodin (past plural third-person)
salvo (present singular)
salvot (plural present)
participle (plural)
salvondi (present)
salvot (past)
gisalvot (past)

Middle Dutch: salven


scouwon

scouwon (infinitive)
scouwo (first-person present singular)
scouwon (first-person present singular)
scouwoda (first-person past singular)
scouwos (present second-person singular)
scouwodos (past second-person singular)
scouwot (present singular third-person)
scouwoda (past singular third-person)
scouwon (first-person plural present)
scouwodon (first-person past plural)
scouwot (plural present second-person)
scouwodot (past plural second-person)
scouwont (plural present third-person)
scouwodon (past plural third-person)
scouwe (first-person present singular)
scouwodi (first-person past singular)
scouwis (present second-person singular)
scouwodis (past second-person singular)
scouwe (present singular third-person)
scouwodi (past singular third-person)
scouwin (first-person plural present)
scouwodin (first-person past plural)
scouwit (plural present second-person)
scouwodit (past plural second-person)
scouwin (plural present third-person)
scouwodin (past plural third-person)
scouwo (present singular)
scouwot (plural present)
participle (plural)
scouwondi (present)
scouwot (past)
giscouwot (past)

Middle Dutch: schouwen

Dutch: schouwen

Afrikaans: skou


wervan

wervan (infinitive)
wervo (first-person present singular)
wervon (first-person present singular)
warf (first-person past singular)
wirvis (present second-person singular)
wurvi (past second-person singular)
wirvit (present singular third-person)
warf (past singular third-person)
wervun (first-person plural present)
wurvon (first-person past plural)
wervit (plural present second-person)
wurvot (past plural second-person)
wervunt (plural present third-person)
wurvon (past plural third-person)
werve (first-person present singular)
wurvi (first-person past singular)
wervis (present second-person singular)
werve (present singular third-person)
wurvi (past singular third-person)
wervin (first-person plural present)
wurvin (first-person past plural)
wurvit (past plural second-person)
wervin (plural present third-person)
wurvin (past plural third-person)
werf (present singular)
wirf (present singular)
wervet (plural present)
participle (plural)
wervandi (present)
worvan (past)
giworvan (past)

Middle Dutch: werven
Dutch: werven
Limburgish: wèrve


grinan

grīnan (canonical)
grīnan (infinitive)
grīno (first-person present singular)
grīnon (first-person present singular)
grēn (first-person past singular)
grīnis (present second-person singular)
grini (past second-person singular)
grīnit (present singular third-person)
grēn (past singular third-person)
grīnun (first-person plural present)
grinon (first-person past plural)
grīnit (plural present second-person)
grinot (past plural second-person)
grīnunt (plural present third-person)
grinon (past plural third-person)
grīne (first-person present singular)
grini (first-person past singular)
grīne (present singular third-person)
grini (past singular third-person)
grīnin (first-person plural present)
grinin (first-person past plural)
grinit (past plural second-person)
grīnin (plural present third-person)
grinin (past plural third-person)
grīn (present singular)
grīnet (plural present)
participle (plural)
grīnandi (present)
grinan (past)
gigrinan (past)

Middle Dutch: grinen
Dutch: grijnen, grienen

From Proto-West Germanic *grīnan, from Proto-Germanic *grīnaną.


clivan

clīvan (canonical)
clīvan (infinitive)
clīvo (first-person present singular)
clīvon (first-person present singular)
clēf (first-person past singular)
clīvis (present second-person singular)
clivi (past second-person singular)
clīvit (present singular third-person)
clēf (past singular third-person)
clīvun (first-person plural present)
clivon (first-person past plural)
clīvit (plural present second-person)
clivot (past plural second-person)
clīvunt (plural present third-person)
clivon (past plural third-person)
clīve (first-person present singular)
clivi (first-person past singular)
clīve (present singular third-person)
clivi (past singular third-person)
clīvin (first-person plural present)
clivin (first-person past plural)
clivit (past plural second-person)
clīvin (plural present third-person)
clivin (past plural third-person)
clīf (present singular)
clīvet (plural present)
participle (plural)
clīvandi (present)
clivan (past)
giclivan (past)

Middle Dutch: cliven
Dutch: klijven


crigan

crīgan (canonical)
crīgan (infinitive)
crīgo (first-person present singular)
crīgon (first-person present singular)
crēg (first-person past singular)
crīgis (present second-person singular)
crigi (past second-person singular)
crīgit (present singular third-person)
crēg (past singular third-person)
crīgun (first-person plural present)
crigon (first-person past plural)
crīgit (plural present second-person)
crigot (past plural second-person)
crīgunt (plural present third-person)
crigon (past plural third-person)
crīge (first-person present singular)
crigi (first-person past singular)
crīge (present singular third-person)
crigi (past singular third-person)
crīgin (first-person plural present)
crigin (first-person past plural)
crigit (past plural second-person)
crīgin (plural present third-person)
crigin (past plural third-person)
crīg (present singular)
crīget (plural present)
participle (plural)
crīgandi (present)
crigan (past)
gicrigan (past)

Middle Dutch: crigen
Dutch: krijgen
Afrikaans: kry
Limburgish: kriege


criscan

crīscan (canonical)
crīscan (infinitive)
crīsco (first-person present singular)
crīscon (first-person present singular)
crēsc (first-person past singular)
crīskis (present second-person singular)
criski (past second-person singular)
crīskit (present singular third-person)
crēsc (past singular third-person)
crīscun (first-person plural present)
criscon (first-person past plural)
crīskit (plural present second-person)
criscot (past plural second-person)
crīscunt (plural present third-person)
criscon (past plural third-person)
crīske (first-person present singular)
criski (first-person past singular)
crīske (present singular third-person)
criski (past singular third-person)
crīskin (first-person plural present)
criskin (first-person past plural)
criskit (past plural second-person)
crīskin (plural present third-person)
criskin (past plural third-person)
crīsc (present singular)
crīsket (plural present)
participle (plural)
crīscandi (present)
criscan (past)
gicriscan (past)

Middle Dutch: criscen, crischen
Dutch: krijsen
Afrikaans: krys
West Frisian: krieze
⇒ West Frisian: kryskje
Limburgish: kriesje, kriese


scrian

scrīan (canonical)
scrīan (infinitive)
scrīo (first-person present singular)
scrīon (first-person present singular)
scrē (first-person past singular)
scries (present second-person singular)
scriwi (past second-person singular)
scriet (present singular third-person)
scrē (past singular third-person)
scrīun (first-person plural present)
scriwon (first-person past plural)
scriet (plural present second-person)
scriwot (past plural second-person)
scrīunt (plural present third-person)
scriwon (past plural third-person)
scrīe (first-person present singular)
scriwi (first-person past singular)
scrīis (present second-person singular)
scrīe (present singular third-person)
scriwi (past singular third-person)
scrīin (first-person plural present)
scriwin (first-person past plural)
scrīit (plural present second-person)
scriwit (past plural second-person)
scrīin (plural present third-person)
scriwin (past plural third-person)
scrī (present singular)
scrīet (plural present)
participle (plural)
scrīandi (present)
scriwan (past)
giscriwan (past)

Middle Dutch: schriën
Dutch: schriën, schrieën (dialectal)


slipan

slīpan (canonical)
slīpan (infinitive)
slīpo (first-person present singular)
slīpon (first-person present singular)
slēp (first-person past singular)
slīpis (present second-person singular)
slipi (past second-person singular)
slīpit (present singular third-person)
slēp (past singular third-person)
slīpun (first-person plural present)
slipon (first-person past plural)
slīpit (plural present second-person)
slipot (past plural second-person)
slīpunt (plural present third-person)
slipon (past plural third-person)
slīpe (first-person present singular)
slipi (first-person past singular)
slīpe (present singular third-person)
slipi (past singular third-person)
slīpin (first-person plural present)
slipin (first-person past plural)
slipit (past plural second-person)
slīpin (plural present third-person)
slipin (past plural third-person)
slīp (present singular)
slīpet (plural present)
participle (plural)
slīpandi (present)
slipan (past)
gislipan (past)

Middle Dutch: slipen
Dutch: slijpen
Afrikaans: slyp
Limburgish: sliepe


strivan

strīvan (canonical)
strīvan (infinitive)
strīvo (first-person present singular)
strīvon (first-person present singular)
strēf (first-person past singular)
strīvis (present second-person singular)
strivi (past second-person singular)
strīvit (present singular third-person)
strēf (past singular third-person)
strīvun (first-person plural present)
strivon (first-person past plural)
strīvit (plural present second-person)
strivot (past plural second-person)
strīvunt (plural present third-person)
strivon (past plural third-person)
strīve (first-person present singular)
strivi (first-person past singular)
strīve (present singular third-person)
strivi (past singular third-person)
strīvin (first-person plural present)
strivin (first-person past plural)
strivit (past plural second-person)
strīvin (plural present third-person)
strivin (past plural third-person)
strīf (present singular)
strīvet (plural present)
participle (plural)
strīvandi (present)
strivan (past)
gistrivan (past)

Middle Dutch: *striven
Dutch: strijven

From Proto-West Germanic *strīban, from Proto-Germanic *strībaną.


wican

wīcan (canonical)
wīcan (infinitive)
wīco (first-person present singular)
wīcon (first-person present singular)
wēc (first-person past singular)
wīkis (present second-person singular)
wiki (past second-person singular)
wīkit (present singular third-person)
wēc (past singular third-person)
wīcun (first-person plural present)
wicon (first-person past plural)
wīkit (plural present second-person)
wicot (past plural second-person)
wīcunt (plural present third-person)
wicon (past plural third-person)
wīke (first-person present singular)
wiki (first-person past singular)
wīke (present singular third-person)
wiki (past singular third-person)
wīkin (first-person plural present)
wikin (first-person past plural)
wikit (past plural second-person)
wīkin (plural present third-person)
wikin (past plural third-person)
wīc (present singular)
wīket (plural present)
participle (plural)
wīcandi (present)
wican (past)
giwican (past)

Middle Dutch: wiken
Dutch: wijken
Afrikaans: wyk
Limburgish: wieke


wrivan

wrīvan (canonical)
wrīvan (infinitive)
wrīvo (first-person present singular)
wrīvon (first-person present singular)
wrēf (first-person past singular)
wrīvis (present second-person singular)
wrivi (past second-person singular)
wrīvit (present singular third-person)
wrēf (past singular third-person)
wrīvun (first-person plural present)
wrivon (first-person past plural)
wrīvit (plural present second-person)
wrivot (past plural second-person)
wrīvunt (plural present third-person)
wrivon (past plural third-person)
wrīve (first-person present singular)
wrivi (first-person past singular)
wrīve (present singular third-person)
wrivi (past singular third-person)
wrīvin (first-person plural present)
wrivin (first-person past plural)
wrivit (past plural second-person)
wrīvin (plural present third-person)
wrivin (past plural third-person)
wrīf (present singular)
wrīvet (plural present)
participle (plural)
wrīvandi (present)
wrivan (past)
giwrivan (past)

Middle Dutch: wrîven
Dutch: wrijven
Afrikaans: vryf, vrywe
Limburgish: wrieve

From Proto-West Germanic *wrīban, from Proto-Germanic *wrībaną.


driegan

driegan (infinitive)
driego (first-person present singular)
driegon (first-person present singular)
drōg (first-person past singular)
driugis (present second-person singular)
drugi (past second-person singular)
driugit (present singular third-person)
drōg (past singular third-person)
driegun (first-person plural present)
drugon (first-person past plural)
driegit (plural present second-person)
drugot (past plural second-person)
driegunt (plural present third-person)
drugon (past plural third-person)
driege (first-person present singular)
drugi (first-person past singular)
driegis (present second-person singular)
driege (present singular third-person)
drugi (past singular third-person)
driegin (first-person plural present)
drugin (first-person past plural)
drugit (past plural second-person)
driegin (plural present third-person)
drugin (past plural third-person)
drieg (present singular)
driug (present singular)
drieget (plural present)
participle (plural)
driegandi (present)
drogan (past)
gidrogan (past)

Middle Dutch: driegen
Dutch: bedriegen


fniesan

fniesan (infinitive)
fnieso (first-person present singular)
fnieson (first-person present singular)
fnōs (first-person past singular)
fniusis (present second-person singular)
fnusi (past second-person singular)
fniusit (present singular third-person)
fnōs (past singular third-person)
fniesun (first-person plural present)
fnuson (first-person past plural)
fniesit (plural present second-person)
fnusot (past plural second-person)
fniesunt (plural present third-person)
fnuson (past plural third-person)
fniese (first-person present singular)
fnusi (first-person past singular)
fniesis (present second-person singular)
fniese (present singular third-person)
fnusi (past singular third-person)
fniesin (first-person plural present)
fnusin (first-person past plural)
fnusit (past plural second-person)
fniesin (plural present third-person)
fnusin (past plural third-person)
fnies (present singular)
fnius (present singular)
fnieset (plural present)
participle (plural)
fniesandi (present)
fnosan (past)
gifnosan (past)

Middle Dutch: fniesen
Dutch: fniezen


niesan

niesan (infinitive)
nieso (first-person present singular)
nieson (first-person present singular)
nōs (first-person past singular)
niusis (present second-person singular)
nusi (past second-person singular)
niusit (present singular third-person)
nōs (past singular third-person)
niesun (first-person plural present)
nuson (first-person past plural)
niesit (plural present second-person)
nusot (past plural second-person)
niesunt (plural present third-person)
nuson (past plural third-person)
niese (first-person present singular)
nusi (first-person past singular)
niesis (present second-person singular)
niese (present singular third-person)
nusi (past singular third-person)
niesin (first-person plural present)
nusin (first-person past plural)
nusit (past plural second-person)
niesin (plural present third-person)
nusin (past plural third-person)
nies (present singular)
nius (present singular)
nieset (plural present)
participle (plural)
niesandi (present)
nosan (past)
ginosan (past)

Middle Dutch: niesen
Dutch: niezen
Afrikaans: nies


riuwan

riuwan (infinitive)
riuwo (first-person present singular)
riuwon (first-person present singular)
rōw (first-person past singular)
riuwis (present second-person singular)
ruwi (past second-person singular)
riuwit (present singular third-person)
rōw (past singular third-person)
riuwun (first-person plural present)
ruwon (first-person past plural)
riuwit (plural present second-person)
ruwot (past plural second-person)
riuwunt (plural present third-person)
ruwon (past plural third-person)
riuwe (first-person present singular)
ruwi (first-person past singular)
riuwe (present singular third-person)
ruwi (past singular third-person)
riuwin (first-person plural present)
ruwin (first-person past plural)
ruwit (past plural second-person)
riuwin (plural present third-person)
ruwin (past plural third-person)
riuw (present singular)
riuwet (plural present)
participle (plural)
riuwandi (present)
rowan (past)
girowan (past)

Middle Dutch: rouwen
Dutch: rouwen
Afrikaans: rou
Limburgish: roewe


kiuwan

kiuwan (infinitive)
kiuwo (first-person present singular)
kiuwon (first-person present singular)
cōw (first-person past singular)
kiuwis (present second-person singular)
cuwi (past second-person singular)
kiuwit (present singular third-person)
cōw (past singular third-person)
kiuwun (first-person plural present)
cuwon (first-person past plural)
kiuwit (plural present second-person)
cuwot (past plural second-person)
kiuwunt (plural present third-person)
cuwon (past plural third-person)
kiuwe (first-person present singular)
cuwi (first-person past singular)
kiuwe (present singular third-person)
cuwi (past singular third-person)
kiuwin (first-person plural present)
cuwin (first-person past plural)
cuwit (past plural second-person)
kiuwin (plural present third-person)
cuwin (past plural third-person)
kiuw (present singular)
kiuwet (plural present)
participle (plural)
kiuwandi (present)
cowan (past)
gicowan (past)
*kūwan (alternative)

Middle Dutch: kewen, ceuwen, cuwen


scuvan

scūvan (canonical)
scūvan (infinitive)
scūvo (first-person present singular)
scūvon (first-person present singular)
scōf (first-person past singular)
scūvis (present second-person singular)
scuvi (past second-person singular)
scūvit (present singular third-person)
scōf (past singular third-person)
scūvun (first-person plural present)
scuvon (first-person past plural)
scūvit (plural present second-person)
scuvot (past plural second-person)
scūvunt (plural present third-person)
scuvon (past plural third-person)
scūve (first-person present singular)
scuvi (first-person past singular)
scūve (present singular third-person)
scuvi (past singular third-person)
scūvin (first-person plural present)
scuvin (first-person past plural)
scuvit (past plural second-person)
scūvin (plural present third-person)
scuvin (past plural third-person)
scūf (present singular)
scūvet (plural present)
participle (plural)
scūvandi (present)
scovan (past)
giscovan (past)

Middle Dutch: schuven
Dutch: schuiven
Afrikaans: skuif, skuiwe
Limburgish: sjuve


stuvan

stūvan (canonical)
stūvan (infinitive)
stūvo (first-person present singular)
stūvon (first-person present singular)
stōf (first-person past singular)
stūvis (present second-person singular)
stuvi (past second-person singular)
stūvit (present singular third-person)
stōf (past singular third-person)
stūvun (first-person plural present)
stuvon (first-person past plural)
stūvit (plural present second-person)
stuvot (past plural second-person)
stūvunt (plural present third-person)
stuvon (past plural third-person)
stūve (first-person present singular)
stuvi (first-person past singular)
stūve (present singular third-person)
stuvi (past singular third-person)
stūvin (first-person plural present)
stuvin (first-person past plural)
stuvit (past plural second-person)
stūvin (plural present third-person)
stuvin (past plural third-person)
stūf (present singular)
stūvet (plural present)
participle (plural)
stūvandi (present)
stovan (past)
gistovan (past)

Middle Dutch: stuven
Dutch: stuiven
Afrikaans: stuif, stuiwe


birinnan

birinnan (infinitive)
birinno (first-person present singular)
birinnon (first-person present singular)
biran (first-person past singular)
birinnis (present second-person singular)
birunni (past second-person singular)
birinnit (present singular third-person)
biran (past singular third-person)
birinnun (first-person plural present)
birunnon (first-person past plural)
birinnit (plural present second-person)
birunnot (past plural second-person)
birinnunt (plural present third-person)
birunnon (past plural third-person)
birinne (first-person present singular)
birunni (first-person past singular)
birinne (present singular third-person)
birunni (past singular third-person)
birinnin (first-person plural present)
birunnin (first-person past plural)
birunnit (past plural second-person)
birinnin (plural present third-person)
birunnin (past plural third-person)
birin (present singular)
birinnet (plural present)
participle (plural)
birinnandi (present)
birunnan (past)

Middle Dutch: berinnen


aginnan

āginnan (canonical)
āginnan (infinitive)
āginno (first-person present singular)
āginnon (first-person present singular)
āgan (first-person past singular)
āginnis (present second-person singular)
āgunni (past second-person singular)
āginnit (present singular third-person)
āgan (past singular third-person)
āginnun (first-person plural present)
āgunnon (first-person past plural)
āginnit (plural present second-person)
āgunnot (past plural second-person)
āginnunt (plural present third-person)
āgunnon (past plural third-person)
āginne (first-person present singular)
āgunni (first-person past singular)
āginne (present singular third-person)
āgunni (past singular third-person)
āginnin (first-person plural present)
āgunnin (first-person past plural)
āgunnit (past plural second-person)
āginnin (plural present third-person)
āgunnin (past plural third-person)
āgin (present singular)
āginnet (plural present)
participle (plural)
āginnandi (present)
āgunnan (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *uʀginnan, from Proto-Germanic *ginnaną. Equivalent to ā- (“indicates the start of an action”) + *ginnan (“to begin”)

af

c. 1100 CE, Hebban olla vogala

All birds have begun nests, except for me and you, what are we waiting for now?

Hebban olla uogala nestas hagunnan hinase hic enda thu uuat unbidan uue nu


anafan

anafān (infinitive)
fā ana (first-person present singular)
fān ana (first-person present singular)
fienc ana (first-person past singular)
fās ana (present second-person singular)
fiengi ana (past second-person singular)
fāt ana (present singular third-person)
fienc ana (past singular third-person)
fān ana (first-person plural present)
fiengon ana (first-person past plural)
fāt ana (plural present second-person)
fiengot ana (past plural second-person)
fānt ana (plural present third-person)
fiengon ana (past plural third-person)
fiengi ana (first-person past singular)
fā ana (present singular third-person)
fiengi ana (past singular third-person)
fiengin ana (first-person past plural)
fiengit ana (past plural second-person)
fān ana (plural present third-person)
fiengin ana (past plural third-person)
fā ana (present singular)
fāt ana (plural present)
participle (plural)
anafāndi (present)
anagifān (past)
anagifangan (past)

Middle Dutch: āenvâen

Dutch: aanvangen


anafehtan

anafehtan (infinitive)
anafehto (first-person present singular)
anafehton (first-person present singular)
anafaht (first-person past singular)
anafihtis (present second-person singular)
anafuhti (past second-person singular)
anafihtit (present singular third-person)
anafaht (past singular third-person)
anafehtun (first-person plural present)
anafuhton (first-person past plural)
anafehtit (plural present second-person)
anafuhtot (past plural second-person)
anafehtunt (plural present third-person)
anafuhton (past plural third-person)
anafehte (first-person present singular)
anafuhti (first-person past singular)
anafehtis (present second-person singular)
anafehte (present singular third-person)
anafuhti (past singular third-person)
anafehtin (first-person plural present)
anafuhtin (first-person past plural)
anafuhtit (past plural second-person)
anafehtin (plural present third-person)
anafuhtin (past plural third-person)
anafeht (present singular)
anafiht (present singular)
anafehtet (plural present)
participle (plural)
anafehtandi (present)
anafohtan (past)
anafehtan (infinitive)
fehto ana (first-person present singular)
fehton ana (first-person present singular)
faht ana (first-person past singular)
fihtis ana (present second-person singular)
fuhti ana (past second-person singular)
fihtit ana (present singular third-person)
faht ana (past singular third-person)
fehtun ana (first-person plural present)
fuhton ana (first-person past plural)
fehtit ana (plural present second-person)
fuhtot ana (past plural second-person)
fehtunt ana (plural present third-person)
fuhton ana (past plural third-person)
fehte ana (first-person present singular)
fuhti ana (first-person past singular)
fehtis ana (present second-person singular)
fehte ana (present singular third-person)
fuhti ana (past singular third-person)
fehtin ana (first-person plural present)
fuhtin ana (first-person past plural)
fuhtit ana (past plural second-person)
fehtin ana (plural present third-person)
fuhtin ana (past plural third-person)
feht ana (present singular)
fiht ana (present singular)
fehtet ana (plural present)
participle (plural)
anafehtandi (present)
anafohtan (past)
anagifohtan (past)

Middle Dutch: āenvechten

Dutch: aanvechten


anafindan

anafindan (infinitive)
anafindo (first-person present singular)
anafindon (first-person present singular)
anafant (first-person past singular)
anafindis (present second-person singular)
anafundi (past second-person singular)
anafindit (present singular third-person)
anafant (past singular third-person)
anafindun (first-person plural present)
anafundon (first-person past plural)
anafindit (plural present second-person)
anafundot (past plural second-person)
anafindunt (plural present third-person)
anafundon (past plural third-person)
anafinde (first-person present singular)
anafundi (first-person past singular)
anafinde (present singular third-person)
anafundi (past singular third-person)
anafindin (first-person plural present)
anafundin (first-person past plural)
anafundit (past plural second-person)
anafindin (plural present third-person)
anafundin (past plural third-person)
anafint (present singular)
anafindet (plural present)
participle (plural)
anafindandi (present)
anafundan (past)


anagan

Middle Dutch: āengâen

Dutch: aangaan


ananeman

ananeman (infinitive)
nemo ana (first-person present singular)
nemon ana (first-person present singular)
nam ana (first-person past singular)
nimis ana (present second-person singular)
nāmi ana (past second-person singular)
nimit ana (present singular third-person)
nam ana (past singular third-person)
nemun ana (first-person plural present)
nāmon ana (first-person past plural)
nemit ana (plural present second-person)
nāmot ana (past plural second-person)
nemunt ana (plural present third-person)
nāmon ana (past plural third-person)
neme ana (first-person present singular)
nāmi ana (first-person past singular)
nemis ana (present second-person singular)
neme ana (present singular third-person)
nāmi ana (past singular third-person)
nemin ana (first-person plural present)
nāmin ana (first-person past plural)
nāmit ana (past plural second-person)
nemin ana (plural present third-person)
nāmin ana (past plural third-person)
nem ana (present singular)
nim ana (present singular)
nemet ana (plural present)
participle (plural)
ananemandi (present)
ananuman (past)
anaginuman (past)

Middle Dutch: āennēmen

Dutch: aannemen

(reflexive) to endeavor, to devote oneself to something or put great effort into something, to strive for


anasian

Middle Dutch: āensien

Dutch: aanzien