bugan

būgan (canonical)
būgan (infinitive)
būgo (first-person present singular)
būgon (first-person present singular)
bōg (first-person past singular)
būgis (present second-person singular)
bugi (past second-person singular)
būgit (present singular third-person)
bōg (past singular third-person)
būgun (first-person plural present)
bugon (first-person past plural)
būgit (plural present second-person)
bugot (past plural second-person)
būgunt (plural present third-person)
bugon (past plural third-person)
būge (first-person present singular)
bugi (first-person past singular)
būge (present singular third-person)
bugi (past singular third-person)
būgin (first-person plural present)
bugin (first-person past plural)
bugit (past plural second-person)
būgin (plural present third-person)
bugin (past plural third-person)
būg (present singular)
būget (plural present)
participle (plural)
būgandi (present)
bogan (past)
gibogan (past)

Middle Dutch: bugen
Dutch: buigen
Limburgish: buge


fallan

fallan (infinitive)
fallo (first-person present singular)
fallon (first-person present singular)
fiel (first-person past singular)
fellis (present second-person singular)
fieli (past second-person singular)
fellit (present singular third-person)
fiel (past singular third-person)
fallun (first-person plural present)
fielon (first-person past plural)
fallit (plural present second-person)
fielot (past plural second-person)
fallunt (plural present third-person)
fielon (past plural third-person)
falle (first-person present singular)
fieli (first-person past singular)
fallis (present second-person singular)
falle (present singular third-person)
fieli (past singular third-person)
fallin (first-person plural present)
fielin (first-person past plural)
fielit (past plural second-person)
fallin (plural present third-person)
fielin (past plural third-person)
fal (present singular)
fallet (plural present)
participle (plural)
fallandi (present)
fallan (past)
gifallan (past)

desctree

Middle Dutch: vallen
Dutch: vallen
Limburgish: valle


fehtan

fehtan (infinitive)
fehto (first-person present singular)
fehton (first-person present singular)
faht (first-person past singular)
fihtis (present second-person singular)
fuhti (past second-person singular)
fihtit (present singular third-person)
faht (past singular third-person)
fehtun (first-person plural present)
fuhton (first-person past plural)
fehtit (plural present second-person)
fuhtot (past plural second-person)
fehtunt (plural present third-person)
fuhton (past plural third-person)
fehte (first-person present singular)
fuhti (first-person past singular)
fehtis (present second-person singular)
fehte (present singular third-person)
fuhti (past singular third-person)
fehtin (first-person plural present)
fuhtin (first-person past plural)
fuhtit (past plural second-person)
fehtin (plural present third-person)
fuhtin (past plural third-person)
feht (present singular)
fiht (present singular)
fehtet (plural present)
participle (plural)
fehtandi (present)
fohtan (past)
gifohtan (past)

Middle Dutch: vechten
Dutch: vechten
Afrikaans: veg
Berbice Creole Dutch: purkaru
Negerhollands: vekkete, fegete, figiti, fikiti
→ Virgin Islands Creole: fikiti (dated)
Limburgish: vechte
West Flemish: vichten

From Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną.


houwan

houwan (infinitive)
houwo (first-person present singular)
houwon (first-person present singular)
hiew (first-person past singular)
houwis (present second-person singular)
hiewi (past second-person singular)
houwit (present singular third-person)
hiew (past singular third-person)
houwun (first-person plural present)
hiewon (first-person past plural)
houwit (plural present second-person)
hiewot (past plural second-person)
houwunt (plural present third-person)
hiewon (past plural third-person)
houwe (first-person present singular)
hiewi (first-person past singular)
houwe (present singular third-person)
hiewi (past singular third-person)
houwin (first-person plural present)
hiewin (first-person past plural)
hiewit (past plural second-person)
houwin (plural present third-person)
hiewin (past plural third-person)
houw (present singular)
houwet (plural present)
participle (plural)
houwandi (present)
houwan (past)
gihouwan (past)

Middle Dutch: houwen
Dutch: houwen
Afrikaans: hou
Limburgish: houwe

From Proto-West Germanic *hauwan, from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną.


fogalon

fogalon (infinitive)
fogalo (first-person present singular)
fogalon (first-person present singular)
fogaloda (first-person past singular)
fogalos (present second-person singular)
fogalodos (past second-person singular)
fogalot (present singular third-person)
fogaloda (past singular third-person)
fogalon (first-person plural present)
fogalodon (first-person past plural)
fogalot (plural present second-person)
fogalodot (past plural second-person)
fogalont (plural present third-person)
fogalodon (past plural third-person)
fogale (first-person present singular)
fogalodi (first-person past singular)
fogalis (present second-person singular)
fogalodis (past second-person singular)
fogale (present singular third-person)
fogalodi (past singular third-person)
fogalin (first-person plural present)
fogalodin (first-person past plural)
fogalit (plural present second-person)
fogalodit (past plural second-person)
fogalin (plural present third-person)
fogalodin (past plural third-person)
fogalo (present singular)
fogalot (plural present)
participle (plural)
fogalondi (present)
fogalot (past)
gifogalot (past)

Middle Dutch: vōgelen

Dutch: vogelen

From Proto-West Germanic *fuglōn. Equivalent to fogal (“bird”) + -on.


jagon

jagon (infinitive)
jago (first-person present singular)
jagon (first-person present singular)
jagoda (first-person past singular)
jagos (present second-person singular)
jagodos (past second-person singular)
jagot (present singular third-person)
jagoda (past singular third-person)
jagon (first-person plural present)
jagodon (first-person past plural)
jagot (plural present second-person)
jagodot (past plural second-person)
jagont (plural present third-person)
jagodon (past plural third-person)
jage (first-person present singular)
jagodi (first-person past singular)
jagis (present second-person singular)
jagodis (past second-person singular)
jage (present singular third-person)
jagodi (past singular third-person)
jagin (first-person plural present)
jagodin (first-person past plural)
jagit (plural present second-person)
jagodit (past plural second-person)
jagin (plural present third-person)
jagodin (past plural third-person)
jago (present singular)
jagot (plural present)
participle (plural)
jagondi (present)
jagot (past)
gijagot (past)

Middle Dutch: jagen
Dutch: jagen
Afrikaans: jaag
Berbice Creole Dutch: jagi
Negerhollands: jaak, jaag, ak
→ Aukan: yaki
→ Kwinti: jagi
→ Papiamentu: yag, jaag
→ Saramaccan: jáka
→ Sranan Tongo: yagi, yagigwe, djaggi
→ Caribbean Javanese: yagi, ngyagi
Limburgish: jage
Zealandic: jaege


merken

merken (infinitive)
merco (first-person present singular)
mercon (first-person present singular)
merkida (first-person past singular)
merkis (present second-person singular)
merkidos (past second-person singular)
merkit (present singular third-person)
merkida (past singular third-person)
mercun (first-person plural present)
merkidon (first-person past plural)
merkit (plural present second-person)
merkidot (past plural second-person)
mercunt (plural present third-person)
merkidon (past plural third-person)
merke (first-person present singular)
merkidi (first-person past singular)
merkidis (past second-person singular)
merke (present singular third-person)
merkidi (past singular third-person)
merkin (first-person plural present)
merkidin (first-person past plural)
merkidit (past plural second-person)
merkin (plural present third-person)
merkidin (past plural third-person)
merki (present singular)
merkit (plural present)
participle (plural)
merkendi (present)
merkit (past)
gimerkit (past)

Middle Dutch: merken
Dutch: merken
Limburgish: mèrke

From Proto-West Germanic *markijan, from Proto-Germanic *markijaną.


sweren

sweren (infinitive)
swero (first-person present singular)
sweron (first-person present singular)
swuor (first-person past singular)
sweris (present second-person singular)
swuori (past second-person singular)
swerit (present singular third-person)
swuor (past singular third-person)
swerun (first-person plural present)
swuoron (first-person past plural)
swerit (plural present second-person)
swuorot (past plural second-person)
swerunt (plural present third-person)
swuoron (past plural third-person)
swere (first-person present singular)
swuori (first-person past singular)
swere (present singular third-person)
swuori (past singular third-person)
swerin (first-person plural present)
swuorin (first-person past plural)
swuorit (past plural second-person)
swerin (plural present third-person)
swuorin (past plural third-person)
sweri (present singular)
swerit (plural present)
participle (plural)
swerendi (present)
swaran (past)
giswaran (past)

Middle Dutch: swēren, swerren
Dutch: zweren
Afrikaans: sweer
Negerhollands: sweer
Limburgish: zwaere

From Proto-West Germanic *swarjan, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną.


senden

senden (infinitive)
sendo (first-person present singular)
sendon (first-person present singular)
sanda (first-person past singular)
sendis (present second-person singular)
sandos (past second-person singular)
sendit (present singular third-person)
sanda (past singular third-person)
sendun (first-person plural present)
sandon (first-person past plural)
sendit (plural present second-person)
sandot (past plural second-person)
sendunt (plural present third-person)
sandon (past plural third-person)
sende (first-person present singular)
sendi (first-person past singular)
sendis (past second-person singular)
sende (present singular third-person)
sendi (past singular third-person)
sendin (first-person plural present)
sendin (first-person past plural)
sendit (past plural second-person)
sendin (plural present third-person)
sendin (past plural third-person)
sendi (present singular)
sendit (plural present)
participle (plural)
sendendi (present)
sant (past)
gisant (past)

Middle Dutch: senden
Dutch: zenden
Limburgish: zènje


sticken

sticken (infinitive)
sticco (first-person present singular)
sticcon (first-person present singular)
stickida (first-person past singular)
stickis (present second-person singular)
stickidos (past second-person singular)
stickit (present singular third-person)
stickida (past singular third-person)
sticcun (first-person plural present)
stickidon (first-person past plural)
stickit (plural present second-person)
stickidot (past plural second-person)
sticcunt (plural present third-person)
stickidon (past plural third-person)
sticke (first-person present singular)
stickidi (first-person past singular)
stickidis (past second-person singular)
sticke (present singular third-person)
stickidi (past singular third-person)
stickin (first-person plural present)
stickidin (first-person past plural)
stickidit (past plural second-person)
stickin (plural present third-person)
stickidin (past plural third-person)
sticki (present singular)
stickit (plural present)
participle (plural)
stickendi (present)
stickit (past)
gistickit (past)

Middle Dutch: sticken


wecken

wecken (infinitive)
wecco (first-person present singular)
weccon (first-person present singular)
wekida (first-person past singular)
wekis (present second-person singular)
wekidos (past second-person singular)
wekit (present singular third-person)
wekida (past singular third-person)
weccun (first-person plural present)
wekidon (first-person past plural)
wekit (plural present second-person)
wekidot (past plural second-person)
weccunt (plural present third-person)
wekidon (past plural third-person)
wecke (first-person present singular)
wekidi (first-person past singular)
weckis (present second-person singular)
wekidis (past second-person singular)
wecke (present singular third-person)
wekidi (past singular third-person)
weckin (first-person plural present)
wekidin (first-person past plural)
weckit (plural present second-person)
wekidit (past plural second-person)
weckin (plural present third-person)
wekidin (past plural third-person)
weki (present singular)
wekit (plural present)
participle (plural)
weckendi (present)
wekit (past)
giwekit (past)

Middle Dutch: wecken
Dutch: wekken
Limburgish: wèkke


copen

cōpen (canonical)
cōpen (infinitive)
cōpo (first-person present singular)
cōpon (first-person present singular)
cōfta (first-person past singular)
cōpis (present second-person singular)
cōftos (past second-person singular)
cōpit (present singular third-person)
cōfta (past singular third-person)
cōpun (first-person plural present)
cōfton (first-person past plural)
cōpit (plural present second-person)
cōftot (past plural second-person)
cōpunt (plural present third-person)
cōfton (past plural third-person)
cōpe (first-person present singular)
cōpti (first-person past singular)
cōptis (past second-person singular)
cōpe (present singular third-person)
cōpti (past singular third-person)
cōpin (first-person plural present)
cōptin (first-person past plural)
cōptit (past plural second-person)
cōpin (plural present third-person)
cōptin (past plural third-person)
cōpi (present singular)
cōpit (plural present)
participle (plural)
cōpendi (present)
cōft (past)
gicōft (past)
cōpon (alternative)

Middle Dutch: côpen
Dutch: kopen
Afrikaans: koop
Berbice Creole Dutch: kopu
Negerhollands: koop, kop
Skepi Creole Dutch: kop
Limburgish: koupe


cunden

cunden (infinitive)
cundo (first-person present singular)
cundon (first-person present singular)
cundida (first-person past singular)
cundis (present second-person singular)
cundidos (past second-person singular)
cundit (present singular third-person)
cundida (past singular third-person)
cundun (first-person plural present)
cundidon (first-person past plural)
cundit (plural present second-person)
cundidot (past plural second-person)
cundunt (plural present third-person)
cundidon (past plural third-person)
cunde (first-person present singular)
cundidi (first-person past singular)
cundidis (past second-person singular)
cunde (present singular third-person)
cundidi (past singular third-person)
cundin (first-person plural present)
cundidin (first-person past plural)
cundidit (past plural second-person)
cundin (plural present third-person)
cundidin (past plural third-person)
cundi (present singular)
cundit (plural present)
participle (plural)
cundendi (present)
cundit (past)
gicundit (past)

Middle Dutch: conden
Dutch: konden


sitten

sitten (infinitive)
sitto (first-person present singular)
sitton (first-person present singular)
sat (first-person past singular)
sitis (present second-person singular)
sāti (past second-person singular)
sitit (present singular third-person)
sat (past singular third-person)
sittun (first-person plural present)
sāton (first-person past plural)
sitit (plural present second-person)
sātot (past plural second-person)
sittunt (plural present third-person)
sāton (past plural third-person)
sitte (first-person present singular)
sāti (first-person past singular)
sittis (present second-person singular)
sitte (present singular third-person)
sāti (past singular third-person)
sittin (first-person plural present)
sātin (first-person past plural)
sittit (plural present second-person)
sātit (past plural second-person)
sittin (plural present third-person)
sātin (past plural third-person)
siti (present singular)
sitit (plural present)
participle (plural)
sittendi (present)
setan (past)
gisetan (past)

Middle Dutch: sitten
Dutch: zitten
Limburgish: zitte


gravan

Middle Dutch: grāven
Dutch: graven
Afrikaans: graaf
Jersey Dutch: xrâve
Negerhollands: graav, graev
Limburgish: grave


latan

lātan (canonical)
lātan (infinitive)
lāto (first-person present singular)
lāton (first-person present singular)
liet (first-person past singular)
lātis (present second-person singular)
lieti (past second-person singular)
lātit (present singular third-person)
liet (past singular third-person)
lātun (first-person plural present)
lieton (first-person past plural)
lātit (plural present second-person)
lietot (past plural second-person)
lātunt (plural present third-person)
lieton (past plural third-person)
lāte (first-person present singular)
lieti (first-person past singular)
lāte (present singular third-person)
lieti (past singular third-person)
lātin (first-person plural present)
lietin (first-person past plural)
lietit (past plural second-person)
lātin (plural present third-person)
lietin (past plural third-person)
lāt (present singular)
lātet (plural present)
participle (plural)
lātandi (present)
lātan (past)
gilātan (past)

Middle Dutch: lâten
Dutch: laten
Afrikaans: laat
Berbice Creole Dutch: latn
Jersey Dutch: lâte
Skepi Creole Dutch: at
Limburgish: laote


reinen

reinen (infinitive)
reino (first-person present singular)
reinon (first-person present singular)
reinida (first-person past singular)
reinis (present second-person singular)
reinidos (past second-person singular)
reinit (present singular third-person)
reinida (past singular third-person)
reinun (first-person plural present)
reinidon (first-person past plural)
reinit (plural present second-person)
reinidot (past plural second-person)
reinunt (plural present third-person)
reinidon (past plural third-person)
reine (first-person present singular)
reinidi (first-person past singular)
reinidis (past second-person singular)
reine (present singular third-person)
reinidi (past singular third-person)
reinin (first-person plural present)
reinidin (first-person past plural)
reinidit (past plural second-person)
reinin (plural present third-person)
reinidin (past plural third-person)
reini (present singular)
reinit (plural present)
participle (plural)
reinendi (present)
reinit (past)
gireinit (past)

Middle Dutch: reinen
Dutch: reinen
Limburgish: reine

From Proto-Germanic *hrainijaną, equivalent to reini + -en.


tian

tian (infinitive)
tio (first-person present singular)
tion (first-person present singular)
tōg (first-person past singular)
ties (present second-person singular)
tugi (past second-person singular)
tiet (present singular third-person)
tōg (past singular third-person)
tiun (first-person plural present)
tugon (first-person past plural)
tiet (plural present second-person)
tugot (past plural second-person)
tiunt (plural present third-person)
tugon (past plural third-person)
tie (first-person present singular)
tugi (first-person past singular)
tiis (present second-person singular)
tie (present singular third-person)
tugi (past singular third-person)
tiin (first-person plural present)
tugin (first-person past plural)
tiit (plural present second-person)
tugit (past plural second-person)
tiin (plural present third-person)
tugin (past plural third-person)
tieg (present singular)
tiet (plural present)
participle (plural)
tiandi (present)
togan (past)
gitogan (past)

Middle Dutch: tiën

Dutch: tijgen


tian

tīan (canonical)
tīan (infinitive)
tīo (first-person present singular)
tīon (first-person present singular)
tēg (first-person past singular)
ties (present second-person singular)
tigi (past second-person singular)
tiet (present singular third-person)
tēg (past singular third-person)
tīun (first-person plural present)
tigon (first-person past plural)
tiet (plural present second-person)
tigot (past plural second-person)
tīunt (plural present third-person)
tigon (past plural third-person)
tīe (first-person present singular)
tigi (first-person past singular)
tīis (present second-person singular)
tīe (present singular third-person)
tigi (past singular third-person)
tīin (first-person plural present)
tigin (first-person past plural)
tīit (plural present second-person)
tigit (past plural second-person)
tīin (plural present third-person)
tigin (past plural third-person)
tīg (present singular)
tīet (plural present)
participle (plural)
tīandi (present)
tigan (past)
gitigan (past)

Middle Dutch: tiën

Dutch: tijgen, aantijgen
Afrikaans: aantyg


libben

libben (infinitive)
levon (infinitive)
libbo (first-person present singular)
libbon (first-person present singular)
levo (first-person present singular)
levon (first-person present singular)
levda (first-person past singular)
levoda (first-person past singular)
livis (present second-person singular)
levos (present second-person singular)
levdos (past second-person singular)
levodos (past second-person singular)
livit (present singular third-person)
levot (present singular third-person)
levda (past singular third-person)
levoda (past singular third-person)
libbun (first-person plural present)
levon (first-person plural present)
levdon (first-person past plural)
levodon (first-person past plural)
livit (plural present second-person)
levot (plural present second-person)
levdot (past plural second-person)
levodot (past plural second-person)
libbunt (plural present third-person)
levont (plural present third-person)
levdon (past plural third-person)
levodon (past plural third-person)
libbe (first-person present singular)
livdi (first-person past singular)
levodi (first-person past singular)
libbis (present second-person singular)
livdis (past second-person singular)
levodis (past second-person singular)
libbe (present singular third-person)
livdi (past singular third-person)
levodi (past singular third-person)
libbin (first-person plural present)
livdin (first-person past plural)
levodin (first-person past plural)
libbit (plural present second-person)
livdit (past plural second-person)
levodit (past plural second-person)
libbin (plural present third-person)
livdin (past plural third-person)
levodin (past plural third-person)
livi (present singular)
levo (present singular)
livit (plural present)
levot (plural present)
participle (plural)
libbendi (present)
levondi (present)
gileft (past)
gilevot (past)

Middle Dutch: leven
Dutch: leven, leeven (obsolete)
Afrikaans: leef, lewe
Berbice Creole Dutch: lefu
Jersey Dutch: lêve
Negerhollands: leev, lif, leven
Limburgish: laeve

From Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”).


leggen

leggen (infinitive)
leggo (first-person present singular)
leggon (first-person present singular)
legida (first-person past singular)
legis (present second-person singular)
legidos (past second-person singular)
legit (present singular third-person)
legida (past singular third-person)
leggun (first-person plural present)
legidon (first-person past plural)
legit (plural present second-person)
legidot (past plural second-person)
leggunt (plural present third-person)
legidon (past plural third-person)
legge (first-person present singular)
legidi (first-person past singular)
leggis (present second-person singular)
legidis (past second-person singular)
legge (present singular third-person)
legidi (past singular third-person)
leggin (first-person plural present)
legidin (first-person past plural)
leggit (plural present second-person)
legidit (past plural second-person)
leggin (plural present third-person)
legidin (past plural third-person)
legi (present singular)
legit (plural present)
participle (plural)
leggendi (present)
legit (past)
gilegit (past)
leggen (infinitive)
leggo (first-person present singular)
leggon (first-person present singular)
lagda (first-person past singular)
legis (present second-person singular)
lagdos (past second-person singular)
legit (present singular third-person)
lagda (past singular third-person)
leggun (first-person plural present)
lagdon (first-person past plural)
legit (plural present second-person)
lagdot (past plural second-person)
leggunt (plural present third-person)
lagdon (past plural third-person)
legge (first-person present singular)
legdi (first-person past singular)
leggis (present second-person singular)
legdis (past second-person singular)
legge (present singular third-person)
legdi (past singular third-person)
leggin (first-person plural present)
legdin (first-person past plural)
leggit (plural present second-person)
legdit (past plural second-person)
leggin (plural present third-person)
legdin (past plural third-person)
legi (present singular)
legit (plural present)
participle (plural)
leggendi (present)
lagt (past)
gilagt (past)

desctree

Middle Dutch: leggen
Dutch: leggen
Afrikaans: lê
Berbice Creole Dutch: lek
Negerhollands: lee, leggen
Skepi Creole Dutch: lek
Limburgish: lègke

From Proto-West Germanic *laggjan, from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną.


neigen

neigen (infinitive)
neigo (first-person present singular)
neigon (first-person present singular)
neigida (first-person past singular)
neigis (present second-person singular)
neigidos (past second-person singular)
neigit (present singular third-person)
neigida (past singular third-person)
neigun (first-person plural present)
neigidon (first-person past plural)
neigit (plural present second-person)
neigidot (past plural second-person)
neigunt (plural present third-person)
neigidon (past plural third-person)
neige (first-person present singular)
neigidi (first-person past singular)
neigidis (past second-person singular)
neige (present singular third-person)
neigidi (past singular third-person)
neigin (first-person plural present)
neigidin (first-person past plural)
neigidit (past plural second-person)
neigin (plural present third-person)
neigidin (past plural third-person)
neigi (present singular)
neigit (plural present)
participle (plural)
neigendi (present)
neigit (past)
gineigit (past)

Middle Dutch: neigen
Dutch: neigen
Limburgish: neige, nèège


lian

līan (canonical)
līan (infinitive)
līo (first-person present singular)
līon (first-person present singular)
lēg (first-person past singular)
lies (present second-person singular)
ligi (past second-person singular)
liet (present singular third-person)
lēg (past singular third-person)
līun (first-person plural present)
ligon (first-person past plural)
liet (plural present second-person)
ligot (past plural second-person)
līunt (plural present third-person)
ligon (past plural third-person)
līe (first-person present singular)
ligi (first-person past singular)
līis (present second-person singular)
līe (present singular third-person)
ligi (past singular third-person)
līin (first-person plural present)
ligin (first-person past plural)
līit (plural present second-person)
ligit (past plural second-person)
līin (plural present third-person)
ligin (past plural third-person)
līg (present singular)
līet (plural present)
participle (plural)
līandi (present)
ligan (past)
giligan (past)

Middle Dutch: liën

From Proto-West Germanic *līhwan, from Proto-Germanic *līhwaną.


lian

Middle Dutch: liën


stigan

stīgan (canonical)
stīgan (infinitive)
stīgo (first-person present singular)
stīgon (first-person present singular)
stēg (first-person past singular)
stīgis (present second-person singular)
stigi (past second-person singular)
stīgit (present singular third-person)
stēg (past singular third-person)
stīgun (first-person plural present)
stigon (first-person past plural)
stīgit (plural present second-person)
stigot (past plural second-person)
stīgunt (plural present third-person)
stigon (past plural third-person)
stīge (first-person present singular)
stigi (first-person past singular)
stīge (present singular third-person)
stigi (past singular third-person)
stīgin (first-person plural present)
stigin (first-person past plural)
stigit (past plural second-person)
stīgin (plural present third-person)
stigin (past plural third-person)
stīg (present singular)
stīget (plural present)
participle (plural)
stīgandi (present)
stigan (past)
gistigan (past)

Middle Dutch: stigen
Dutch: stijgen
Limburgish: stiege

From Proto-West Germanic *stīgan, from Proto-Germanic *stīganą.


logon

logon (infinitive)
logo (first-person present singular)
logon (first-person present singular)
logoda (first-person past singular)
logos (present second-person singular)
logodos (past second-person singular)
logot (present singular third-person)
logoda (past singular third-person)
logon (first-person plural present)
logodon (first-person past plural)
logot (plural present second-person)
logodot (past plural second-person)
logont (plural present third-person)
logodon (past plural third-person)
loge (first-person present singular)
logodi (first-person past singular)
logis (present second-person singular)
logodis (past second-person singular)
loge (present singular third-person)
logodi (past singular third-person)
login (first-person plural present)
logodin (first-person past plural)
logit (plural present second-person)
logodit (past plural second-person)
login (plural present third-person)
logodin (past plural third-person)
logo (present singular)
logot (plural present)
participle (plural)
logondi (present)
logot (past)
gilogot (past)


slupan

slūpan (canonical)
slūpan (infinitive)
slūpo (first-person present singular)
slūpon (first-person present singular)
slōp (first-person past singular)
slūpis (present second-person singular)
slupi (past second-person singular)
slūpit (present singular third-person)
slōp (past singular third-person)
slūpun (first-person plural present)
slupon (first-person past plural)
slūpit (plural present second-person)
slupot (past plural second-person)
slūpunt (plural present third-person)
slupon (past plural third-person)
slūpe (first-person present singular)
slupi (first-person past singular)
slūpe (present singular third-person)
slupi (past singular third-person)
slūpin (first-person plural present)
slupin (first-person past plural)
slupit (past plural second-person)
slūpin (plural present third-person)
slupin (past plural third-person)
slūp (present singular)
slūpet (plural present)
participle (plural)
slūpandi (present)
slopan (past)
gislopan (past)

Middle Dutch: slupen


sigan

sīgan (canonical)
sīgan (infinitive)
sīgo (first-person present singular)
sīgon (first-person present singular)
sēg (first-person past singular)
sīgis (present second-person singular)
sigi (past second-person singular)
sīgit (present singular third-person)
sēg (past singular third-person)
sīgun (first-person plural present)
sigon (first-person past plural)
sīgit (plural present second-person)
sigot (past plural second-person)
sīgunt (plural present third-person)
sigon (past plural third-person)
sīge (first-person present singular)
sigi (first-person past singular)
sīge (present singular third-person)
sigi (past singular third-person)
sīgin (first-person plural present)
sigin (first-person past plural)
sigit (past plural second-person)
sīgin (plural present third-person)
sigin (past plural third-person)
sīg (present singular)
sīget (plural present)
participle (plural)
sīgandi (present)
sigan (past)
gisigan (past)

Middle Dutch: sigen
Dutch: zijgen
Limburgish: ziege


heffen

heffen (infinitive)
heffo (first-person present singular)
heffon (first-person present singular)
huof (first-person past singular)
hevis (present second-person singular)
huovi (past second-person singular)
hevit (present singular third-person)
huof (past singular third-person)
heffun (first-person plural present)
huovon (first-person past plural)
hevit (plural present second-person)
huovot (past plural second-person)
heffunt (plural present third-person)
huovon (past plural third-person)
heffe (first-person present singular)
huovi (first-person past singular)
heffis (present second-person singular)
heffe (present singular third-person)
huovi (past singular third-person)
heffin (first-person plural present)
huovin (first-person past plural)
heffit (plural present second-person)
huovit (past plural second-person)
heffin (plural present third-person)
huovin (past plural third-person)
hevi (present singular)
hevit (plural present)
participle (plural)
heffendi (present)
havan (past)
gihavan (past)

Middle Dutch: heffen
Dutch: heffen
Afrikaans: hef
Limburgish: höffe


sterken

sterken (infinitive)
sterco (first-person present singular)
stercon (first-person present singular)
sterkida (first-person past singular)
sterkis (present second-person singular)
sterkidos (past second-person singular)
sterkit (present singular third-person)
sterkida (past singular third-person)
stercun (first-person plural present)
sterkidon (first-person past plural)
sterkit (plural present second-person)
sterkidot (past plural second-person)
stercunt (plural present third-person)
sterkidon (past plural third-person)
sterke (first-person present singular)
sterkidi (first-person past singular)
sterkidis (past second-person singular)
sterke (present singular third-person)
sterkidi (past singular third-person)
sterkin (first-person plural present)
sterkidin (first-person past plural)
sterkidit (past plural second-person)
sterkin (plural present third-person)
sterkidin (past plural third-person)
sterki (present singular)
sterkit (plural present)
participle (plural)
sterkendi (present)
sterkit (past)
gisterkit (past)

Middle Dutch: sterken
Dutch: sterken
Limburgish: stèrke


radan

rādan (canonical)
rādan (infinitive)
rādo (first-person present singular)
rādon (first-person present singular)
riet (first-person past singular)
rādis (present second-person singular)
riedi (past second-person singular)
rādit (present singular third-person)
riet (past singular third-person)
rādun (first-person plural present)
riedon (first-person past plural)
rādit (plural present second-person)
riedot (past plural second-person)
rādunt (plural present third-person)
riedon (past plural third-person)
rāde (first-person present singular)
riedi (first-person past singular)
rāde (present singular third-person)
riedi (past singular third-person)
rādin (first-person plural present)
riedin (first-person past plural)
riedit (past plural second-person)
rādin (plural present third-person)
riedin (past plural third-person)
rāt (present singular)
rādet (plural present)
participle (plural)
rādandi (present)
rādan (past)
girādan (past)

Middle Dutch: râden
Dutch: raden
Limburgish: raoje

From Proto-West Germanic *rādan, from Proto-Germanic *rēdaną.


sian

sian (infinitive)
sio (first-person present singular)
sion (first-person present singular)
sag (first-person past singular)
sies (present second-person singular)
sāgi (past second-person singular)
siet (present singular third-person)
sag (past singular third-person)
siun (first-person plural present)
sāgon (first-person past plural)
siet (plural present second-person)
sāgot (past plural second-person)
siunt (plural present third-person)
sāgon (past plural third-person)
sie (first-person present singular)
sāgi (first-person past singular)
siis (present second-person singular)
sie (present singular third-person)
sāgi (past singular third-person)
siin (first-person plural present)
sāgin (first-person past plural)
siit (plural present second-person)
sāgit (past plural second-person)
siin (plural present third-person)
sāgin (past plural third-person)
sig (present singular)
siet (plural present)
participle (plural)
siandi (present)
sian (past)
gisian (past)

Middle Dutch: sien
Dutch: zien
Afrikaans: sien
Javindo: sien, siet
Jersey Dutch: zîn, zîne
Limburgish: zeen

From Frankish *sehan, from Proto-West Germanic *sehwan.


sian

sīan (canonical)
sīan (infinitive)
sīo (first-person present singular)
sīon (first-person present singular)
sēg (first-person past singular)
sies (present second-person singular)
sigi (past second-person singular)
siet (present singular third-person)
sēg (past singular third-person)
sīun (first-person plural present)
sigon (first-person past plural)
siet (plural present second-person)
sigot (past plural second-person)
sīunt (plural present third-person)
sigon (past plural third-person)
sīe (first-person present singular)
sigi (first-person past singular)
sīis (present second-person singular)
sīe (present singular third-person)
sigi (past singular third-person)
sīin (first-person plural present)
sigin (first-person past plural)
sīit (plural present second-person)
sigit (past plural second-person)
sīin (plural present third-person)
sigin (past plural third-person)
sīg (present singular)
sīet (plural present)
participle (plural)
sīandi (present)
sigan (past)
gisigan (past)

Middle Dutch: siën
Dutch: zien
Afrikaans: sien
Javindo: sien, siet
Jersey Dutch: zîn, zîne
Limburgish: zeen

From Proto-West Germanic *sīhwan, from Proto-Germanic *sīhwaną.


enon

ēnon (canonical)
ēnon (infinitive)
ēno (first-person present singular)
ēnon (first-person present singular)
ēnoda (first-person past singular)
ēnos (present second-person singular)
ēnodos (past second-person singular)
ēnot (present singular third-person)
ēnoda (past singular third-person)
ēnon (first-person plural present)
ēnodon (first-person past plural)
ēnot (plural present second-person)
ēnodot (past plural second-person)
ēnont (plural present third-person)
ēnodon (past plural third-person)
ēne (first-person present singular)
ēnodi (first-person past singular)
ēnis (present second-person singular)
ēnodis (past second-person singular)
ēne (present singular third-person)
ēnodi (past singular third-person)
ēnin (first-person plural present)
ēnodin (first-person past plural)
ēnit (plural present second-person)
ēnodit (past plural second-person)
ēnin (plural present third-person)
ēnodin (past plural third-person)
ēno (present singular)
ēnot (plural present)
participle (plural)
ēnondi (present)
ēnot (past)
giēnot (past)

Middle Dutch: ênen


eron

ēron (canonical)
ēron (infinitive)
ēro (first-person present singular)
ēron (first-person present singular)
ēroda (first-person past singular)
ēros (present second-person singular)
ērodos (past second-person singular)
ērot (present singular third-person)
ēroda (past singular third-person)
ēron (first-person plural present)
ērodon (first-person past plural)
ērot (plural present second-person)
ērodot (past plural second-person)
ēront (plural present third-person)
ērodon (past plural third-person)
ēre (first-person present singular)
ērodi (first-person past singular)
ēris (present second-person singular)
ērodis (past second-person singular)
ēre (present singular third-person)
ērodi (past singular third-person)
ērin (first-person plural present)
ērodin (first-person past plural)
ērit (plural present second-person)
ērodit (past plural second-person)
ērin (plural present third-person)
ērodin (past plural third-person)
ēro (present singular)
ērot (plural present)
participle (plural)
ērondi (present)
ērot (past)
giērot (past)

Middle Dutch: ēren
Dutch: eren
Afrikaans: eer
Limburgish: ieëre

From Proto-West Germanic *aiʀēn, from Proto-Germanic *aizāną. Equivalent to ēr (“honour”) + -on.


kinan

kīnan (canonical)
kīnan (infinitive)
kīno (first-person present singular)
kīnon (first-person present singular)
kēn (first-person past singular)
kīnis (present second-person singular)
kini (past second-person singular)
kīnit (present singular third-person)
kēn (past singular third-person)
kīnun (first-person plural present)
kinon (first-person past plural)
kīnit (plural present second-person)
kinot (past plural second-person)
kīnunt (plural present third-person)
kinon (past plural third-person)
kīne (first-person present singular)
kini (first-person past singular)
kīne (present singular third-person)
kini (past singular third-person)
kīnin (first-person plural present)
kinin (first-person past plural)
kinit (past plural second-person)
kīnin (plural present third-person)
kinin (past plural third-person)
kīn (present singular)
kīnet (plural present)
participle (plural)
kīnandi (present)
kinan (past)
gikinan (past)

Middle Dutch: kinen


maton

māton (canonical)
māton (infinitive)
māto (first-person present singular)
māton (first-person present singular)
mātoda (first-person past singular)
mātos (present second-person singular)
mātodos (past second-person singular)
mātot (present singular third-person)
mātoda (past singular third-person)
māton (first-person plural present)
mātodon (first-person past plural)
mātot (plural present second-person)
mātodot (past plural second-person)
mātont (plural present third-person)
mātodon (past plural third-person)
māte (first-person present singular)
mātodi (first-person past singular)
mātis (present second-person singular)
mātodis (past second-person singular)
māte (present singular third-person)
mātodi (past singular third-person)
mātin (first-person plural present)
mātodin (first-person past plural)
mātit (plural present second-person)
mātodit (past plural second-person)
mātin (plural present third-person)
mātodin (past plural third-person)
māto (present singular)
mātot (plural present)
participle (plural)
mātondi (present)
mātot (past)
gimātot (past)

Middle Dutch: mâten


armon

armon (infinitive)
armo (first-person present singular)
armon (first-person present singular)
armoda (first-person past singular)
armos (present second-person singular)
armodos (past second-person singular)
armot (present singular third-person)
armoda (past singular third-person)
armon (first-person plural present)
armodon (first-person past plural)
armot (plural present second-person)
armodot (past plural second-person)
armont (plural present third-person)
armodon (past plural third-person)
arme (first-person present singular)
armodi (first-person past singular)
armis (present second-person singular)
armodis (past second-person singular)
arme (present singular third-person)
armodi (past singular third-person)
armin (first-person plural present)
armodin (first-person past plural)
armit (plural present second-person)
armodit (past plural second-person)
armin (plural present third-person)
armodin (past plural third-person)
armo (present singular)
armot (plural present)
participle (plural)
armondi (present)
armot (past)
giarmot (past)

Middle Dutch: armen

From Proto-West Germanic *armēn. Equivalent to arm (“poor”) + -on (“stative-fientive”) and arm (“poor”) + -on (“factitive”).


ogen

ōgen (canonical)
ōgen (infinitive)
ōgo (first-person present singular)
ōgon (first-person present singular)
ōgida (first-person past singular)
ōgis (present second-person singular)
ōgidos (past second-person singular)
ōgit (present singular third-person)
ōgida (past singular third-person)
ōgun (first-person plural present)
ōgidon (first-person past plural)
ōgit (plural present second-person)
ōgidot (past plural second-person)
ōgunt (plural present third-person)
ōgidon (past plural third-person)
ōge (first-person present singular)
ōgidi (first-person past singular)
ōgidis (past second-person singular)
ōge (present singular third-person)
ōgidi (past singular third-person)
ōgin (first-person plural present)
ōgidin (first-person past plural)
ōgidit (past plural second-person)
ōgin (plural present third-person)
ōgidin (past plural third-person)
ōgi (present singular)
ōgit (plural present)
participle (plural)
ōgendi (present)
ōgit (past)
giōgit (past)

Middle Dutch: ôgen

Dutch: ogen


rovon

rōvon (canonical)
rōvon (infinitive)
rōvo (first-person present singular)
rōvon (first-person present singular)
rōvoda (first-person past singular)
rōvos (present second-person singular)
rōvodos (past second-person singular)
rōvot (present singular third-person)
rōvoda (past singular third-person)
rōvon (first-person plural present)
rōvodon (first-person past plural)
rōvot (plural present second-person)
rōvodot (past plural second-person)
rōvont (plural present third-person)
rōvodon (past plural third-person)
rōve (first-person present singular)
rōvodi (first-person past singular)
rōvis (present second-person singular)
rōvodis (past second-person singular)
rōve (present singular third-person)
rōvodi (past singular third-person)
rōvin (first-person plural present)
rōvodin (first-person past plural)
rōvit (plural present second-person)
rōvodit (past plural second-person)
rōvin (plural present third-person)
rōvodin (past plural third-person)
rōvo (present singular)
rōvot (plural present)
participle (plural)
rōvondi (present)
rōvot (past)
girōvot (past)

Middle Dutch: rôven
Dutch: roven
Limburgish: rouve

From Proto-West Germanic *raubōn, from Proto-Germanic *raubōną.


sulan

sulan (infinitive)
sal (first-person present singular)
solda (first-person past singular)
salt (present second-person singular)
soldos (past second-person singular)
sal (present singular third-person)
solda (past singular third-person)
sulon (first-person plural present)
soldon (first-person past plural)
sulot (plural present second-person)
soldot (past plural second-person)
sulon (plural present third-person)
soldon (past plural third-person)
suli (first-person present singular)
suldi (first-person past singular)
sulis (present second-person singular)
suldis (past second-person singular)
suli (present singular third-person)
suldi (past singular third-person)
sulin (first-person plural present)
suldin (first-person past plural)
sulit (plural present second-person)
suldit (past plural second-person)
sulin (plural present third-person)
suldin (past plural third-person)
participle (plural)
sulandi (present)
gisolt (past)
skulan (alternative)

Middle Dutch: sullen
Dutch: zullen
Afrikaans: sal
Jersey Dutch: zal
Negerhollands: sa, sal
Skepi Creole Dutch: sa
Limburgish: zölle, zólle

(auxiliary) will, shall; forms the future tense


bedon

bedon (infinitive)
bedo (first-person present singular)
bedon (first-person present singular)
bedoda (first-person past singular)
bedos (present second-person singular)
bedodos (past second-person singular)
bedot (present singular third-person)
bedoda (past singular third-person)
bedon (first-person plural present)
bedodon (first-person past plural)
bedot (plural present second-person)
bedodot (past plural second-person)
bedont (plural present third-person)
bedodon (past plural third-person)
bede (first-person present singular)
bedodi (first-person past singular)
bedis (present second-person singular)
bedodis (past second-person singular)
bede (present singular third-person)
bedodi (past singular third-person)
bedin (first-person plural present)
bedodin (first-person past plural)
bedit (plural present second-person)
bedodit (past plural second-person)
bedin (plural present third-person)
bedodin (past plural third-person)
bedo (present singular)
bedot (plural present)
participle (plural)
bedondi (present)
bedot (past)
gibedot (past)

Middle Dutch: bēden

From Proto-West Germanic *bedōn. Equivalent to beda (“prayer”) + -on.


kervan

kervan (infinitive)
kervo (first-person present singular)
kervon (first-person present singular)
carf (first-person past singular)
kirvis (present second-person singular)
curvi (past second-person singular)
kirvit (present singular third-person)
carf (past singular third-person)
kervun (first-person plural present)
curvon (first-person past plural)
kervit (plural present second-person)
curvot (past plural second-person)
kervunt (plural present third-person)
curvon (past plural third-person)
kerve (first-person present singular)
curvi (first-person past singular)
kervis (present second-person singular)
kerve (present singular third-person)
curvi (past singular third-person)
kervin (first-person plural present)
curvin (first-person past plural)
curvit (past plural second-person)
kervin (plural present third-person)
curvin (past plural third-person)
kerf (present singular)
kirf (present singular)
kervet (plural present)
participle (plural)
kervandi (present)
corvan (past)
gicorvan (past)

Middle Dutch: kerven
Dutch: kerven

From Proto-West Germanic *kerban, from Proto-Germanic *kerbaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-.


neman

neman (infinitive)
nemo (first-person present singular)
nemon (first-person present singular)
nam (first-person past singular)
nimis (present second-person singular)
nāmi (past second-person singular)
nimit (present singular third-person)
nam (past singular third-person)
nemun (first-person plural present)
nāmon (first-person past plural)
nemit (plural present second-person)
nāmot (past plural second-person)
nemunt (plural present third-person)
nāmon (past plural third-person)
neme (first-person present singular)
nāmi (first-person past singular)
nemis (present second-person singular)
neme (present singular third-person)
nāmi (past singular third-person)
nemin (first-person plural present)
nāmin (first-person past plural)
nāmit (past plural second-person)
nemin (plural present third-person)
nāmin (past plural third-person)
nem (present singular)
nim (present singular)
nemet (plural present)
participle (plural)
nemandi (present)
numan (past)
ginuman (past)

Middle Dutch: nēmen
Dutch: nemen
Afrikaans: neem
Jersey Dutch: nême
Negerhollands: neem
Skepi Creole Dutch: nemek, name
Limburgish: naeme, nömme


slan

slān (canonical)
slān (infinitive)
slā (first-person present singular)
slān (first-person present singular)
sluog (first-person past singular)
slās (present second-person singular)
sluogi (past second-person singular)
slāt (present singular third-person)
sluog (past singular third-person)
slān (first-person plural present)
sluogon (first-person past plural)
slāt (plural present second-person)
sluogot (past plural second-person)
slānt (plural present third-person)
sluogon (past plural third-person)
sluogi (first-person past singular)
slā (present singular third-person)
sluogi (past singular third-person)
sluogin (first-person past plural)
sluogit (past plural second-person)
slān (plural present third-person)
sluogin (past plural third-person)
slā (present singular)
slāt (plural present)
participle (plural)
slāndi (present)
gislān (past)
gislagan (past)

Middle Dutch: slâen
Dutch: slaan, slagen
Afrikaans: slaan, slaag
Limburgish: slaon


wirken

wirken (infinitive)
wirco (first-person present singular)
wircon (first-person present singular)
worhta (first-person past singular)
wirkis (present second-person singular)
worhtos (past second-person singular)
wirkit (present singular third-person)
worhta (past singular third-person)
wircun (first-person plural present)
worhton (first-person past plural)
wirkit (plural present second-person)
worhtot (past plural second-person)
wircunt (plural present third-person)
worhton (past plural third-person)
wirke (first-person present singular)
wirkti (first-person past singular)
wirktis (past second-person singular)
wirke (present singular third-person)
wirkti (past singular third-person)
wirkin (first-person plural present)
wirktin (first-person past plural)
wirktit (past plural second-person)
wirkin (plural present third-person)
wirktin (past plural third-person)
wirki (present singular)
wirkit (plural present)
participle (plural)
wirkendi (present)
worht (past)
giworht (past)

Middle Dutch: werken
Dutch: werken
Afrikaans: werk
Limburgish: wèrke


helan

helan (infinitive)
helo (first-person present singular)
helon (first-person present singular)
hal (first-person past singular)
hilis (present second-person singular)
hāli (past second-person singular)
hilit (present singular third-person)
hal (past singular third-person)
helun (first-person plural present)
hālon (first-person past plural)
helit (plural present second-person)
hālot (past plural second-person)
helunt (plural present third-person)
hālon (past plural third-person)
hele (first-person present singular)
hāli (first-person past singular)
helis (present second-person singular)
hele (present singular third-person)
hāli (past singular third-person)
helin (first-person plural present)
hālin (first-person past plural)
hālit (past plural second-person)
helin (plural present third-person)
hālin (past plural third-person)
hel (present singular)
hil (present singular)
helet (plural present)
participle (plural)
helandi (present)
holan (past)
giholan (past)

Middle Dutch: hēlen
Dutch: helen


flitan

flītan (canonical)
flītan (infinitive)
flīto (first-person present singular)
flīton (first-person present singular)
flēt (first-person past singular)
flītis (present second-person singular)
fliti (past second-person singular)
flītit (present singular third-person)
flēt (past singular third-person)
flītun (first-person plural present)
fliton (first-person past plural)
flītit (plural present second-person)
flitot (past plural second-person)
flītunt (plural present third-person)
fliton (past plural third-person)
flīte (first-person present singular)
fliti (first-person past singular)
flīte (present singular third-person)
fliti (past singular third-person)
flītin (first-person plural present)
flitin (first-person past plural)
flitit (past plural second-person)
flītin (plural present third-person)
flitin (past plural third-person)
flīt (present singular)
flītet (plural present)
participle (plural)
flītandi (present)
flitan (past)
giflitan (past)

Middle Dutch: vliten


menen

mēnen (canonical)
mēnen (infinitive)
mēno (first-person present singular)
mēnon (first-person present singular)
mēnida (first-person past singular)
mēnis (present second-person singular)
mēnidos (past second-person singular)
mēnit (present singular third-person)
mēnida (past singular third-person)
mēnun (first-person plural present)
mēnidon (first-person past plural)
mēnit (plural present second-person)
mēnidot (past plural second-person)
mēnunt (plural present third-person)
mēnidon (past plural third-person)
mēne (first-person present singular)
mēnidi (first-person past singular)
mēnidis (past second-person singular)
mēne (present singular third-person)
mēnidi (past singular third-person)
mēnin (first-person plural present)
mēnidin (first-person past plural)
mēnidit (past plural second-person)
mēnin (plural present third-person)
mēnidin (past plural third-person)
mēni (present singular)
mēnit (plural present)
participle (plural)
mēnendi (present)
mēnit (past)
gimēnit (past)

Middle Dutch: mênen
Dutch: menen
Afrikaans: meen
Limburgish: meine


uppon

uppon (infinitive)
uppo (first-person present singular)
uppon (first-person present singular)
uppoda (first-person past singular)
uppos (present second-person singular)
uppodos (past second-person singular)
uppot (present singular third-person)
uppoda (past singular third-person)
uppon (first-person plural present)
uppodon (first-person past plural)
uppot (plural present second-person)
uppodot (past plural second-person)
uppont (plural present third-person)
uppodon (past plural third-person)
uppe (first-person present singular)
uppodi (first-person past singular)
uppis (present second-person singular)
uppodis (past second-person singular)
uppe (present singular third-person)
uppodi (past singular third-person)
uppin (first-person plural present)
uppodin (first-person past plural)
uppit (plural present second-person)
uppodit (past plural second-person)
uppin (plural present third-person)
uppodin (past plural third-person)
uppo (present singular)
uppot (plural present)
participle (plural)
uppondi (present)
uppot (past)
giuppot (past)

Middle Dutch: oppen, uppen

From Proto-West Germanic *uppōn. Equivalent to up (“up”) + -on.


duon

duon (infinitive)
duo (first-person present singular)
duon (first-person present singular)
deda (first-person past singular)
duos (present second-person singular)
dedi (past second-person singular)
duot (present singular third-person)
deda (past singular third-person)
duon (first-person plural present)
dādon (first-person past plural)
duot (plural present second-person)
dādot (past plural second-person)
duont (plural present third-person)
dādon (past plural third-person)
dādi (first-person past singular)
dādis (past second-person singular)
duo (present singular third-person)
dādi (past singular third-person)
dādin (first-person past plural)
dādit (past plural second-person)
duon (plural present third-person)
dādin (past plural third-person)
duo (present singular)
duot (plural present)
participle (plural)
duondi (present)
gidān (past)

Middle Dutch: doen
Dutch: doen
Afrikaans: doen
Berbice Creole Dutch: dun
Jersey Dutch: dûn, dûne
Negerhollands: doe, du, due
Skepi Creole Dutch: doon
→? Aukan: du
Limburgish: doon

From Proto-West Germanic *dōn, from Proto-Germanic *dōną. Cognates include Old High German tuon, Old English dōn and Old Frisian dwā.

c. 1100 CE, Leiden Willeram

c. 1100 CE, Rhinelandic Rhyming Bible

(Saint) Peter and (Saint) Paul asked if they wouldn't act like that.

petrus ande paulus baden. that se so ne deden

c. 900 CE, Die altmittel- und altniederfränkischen Psalmen und Glossen [The Old Middle and Old Low Franconian psalms and glosses]

Come, listen, and I will tell all that fear God, how he treated my soul. (Psalms 66:16)

cumit gehorit in tellon sal ic alla thia forhtit gode huo deda sela mina

c. 1100 CE, Leiden Willeram

We make all God's holidays vanish of the earth.

gehirmon duon uuir alla dag firlica godis fan erthon

(auxiliary) to make, to let, forms causative verbs

c. 1100 CE, Rhinelandic Rhyming Bible

In the same land, John the Apostle also came to his end, / in Ephesus, as I said.

in themo seluen lande dede oug johannes apostolus sinen ende / in epheso alse ik sagodo


runon

rūnon (canonical)
rūnon (infinitive)
rūno (first-person present singular)
rūnon (first-person present singular)
rūnoda (first-person past singular)
rūnos (present second-person singular)
rūnodos (past second-person singular)
rūnot (present singular third-person)
rūnoda (past singular third-person)
rūnon (first-person plural present)
rūnodon (first-person past plural)
rūnot (plural present second-person)
rūnodot (past plural second-person)
rūnont (plural present third-person)
rūnodon (past plural third-person)
rūne (first-person present singular)
rūnodi (first-person past singular)
rūnis (present second-person singular)
rūnodis (past second-person singular)
rūne (present singular third-person)
rūnodi (past singular third-person)
rūnin (first-person plural present)
rūnodin (first-person past plural)
rūnit (plural present second-person)
rūnodit (past plural second-person)
rūnin (plural present third-person)
rūnodin (past plural third-person)
rūno (present singular)
rūnot (plural present)
participle (plural)
rūnondi (present)
rūnot (past)
girūnot (past)

Middle Dutch: runen

Dutch: ruinen

From Proto-West Germanic *rūnōn, *rūnēn. Equivalent to *rūna (“whisper, secret”) + -on.


supan

sūpan (canonical)
sūpan (infinitive)
sūpo (first-person present singular)
sūpon (first-person present singular)
sōp (first-person past singular)
sūpis (present second-person singular)
supi (past second-person singular)
sūpit (present singular third-person)
sōp (past singular third-person)
sūpun (first-person plural present)
supon (first-person past plural)
sūpit (plural present second-person)
supot (past plural second-person)
sūpunt (plural present third-person)
supon (past plural third-person)
sūpe (first-person present singular)
supi (first-person past singular)
sūpe (present singular third-person)
supi (past singular third-person)
sūpin (first-person plural present)
supin (first-person past plural)
supit (past plural second-person)
sūpin (plural present third-person)
supin (past plural third-person)
sūp (present singular)
sūpet (plural present)
participle (plural)
sūpandi (present)
sopan (past)
gisopan (past)

Middle Dutch: supen
Dutch: zuipen
Afrikaans: suip
→ Saramaccan: zoin
Limburgish: zoepe

From Proto-West Germanic *sūpan, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną.


innon

innon (infinitive)
inno (first-person present singular)
innon (first-person present singular)
innoda (first-person past singular)
innos (present second-person singular)
innodos (past second-person singular)
innot (present singular third-person)
innoda (past singular third-person)
innon (first-person plural present)
innodon (first-person past plural)
innot (plural present second-person)
innodot (past plural second-person)
innont (plural present third-person)
innodon (past plural third-person)
inne (first-person present singular)
innodi (first-person past singular)
innis (present second-person singular)
innodis (past second-person singular)
inne (present singular third-person)
innodi (past singular third-person)
innin (first-person plural present)
innodin (first-person past plural)
innit (plural present second-person)
innodit (past plural second-person)
innin (plural present third-person)
innodin (past plural third-person)
inno (present singular)
innot (plural present)
participle (plural)
innondi (present)
innot (past)
giinnot (past)

Middle Dutch: innen
Dutch: innen
Limburgish: inne

From Proto-West Germanic *innōn, from Proto-Germanic *innōną. Equivalent to in (“in, inside”) + -on.


helon

hēlon (canonical)
hēlon (infinitive)
hēlo (first-person present singular)
hēlon (first-person present singular)
hēloda (first-person past singular)
hēlos (present second-person singular)
hēlodos (past second-person singular)
hēlot (present singular third-person)
hēloda (past singular third-person)
hēlon (first-person plural present)
hēlodon (first-person past plural)
hēlot (plural present second-person)
hēlodot (past plural second-person)
hēlont (plural present third-person)
hēlodon (past plural third-person)
hēle (first-person present singular)
hēlodi (first-person past singular)
hēlis (present second-person singular)
hēlodis (past second-person singular)
hēle (present singular third-person)
hēlodi (past singular third-person)
hēlin (first-person plural present)
hēlodin (first-person past plural)
hēlit (plural present second-person)
hēlodit (past plural second-person)
hēlin (plural present third-person)
hēlodin (past plural third-person)
hēlo (present singular)
hēlot (plural present)
participle (plural)
hēlondi (present)
hēlot (past)
gihēlot (past)
*heilon (alternative)

Middle Dutch: helen, heilen

Dutch: helen
Afrikaans: heel

Limburgish: heile

From Proto-West Germanic *hailēn. Equivalent to hēl (“whole, healthy”) + -on.


lesken

lesken (infinitive)
lesco (first-person present singular)
lescon (first-person present singular)
leskida (first-person past singular)
leskis (present second-person singular)
leskidos (past second-person singular)
leskit (present singular third-person)
leskida (past singular third-person)
lescun (first-person plural present)
leskidon (first-person past plural)
leskit (plural present second-person)
leskidot (past plural second-person)
lescunt (plural present third-person)
leskidon (past plural third-person)
leske (first-person present singular)
leskidi (first-person past singular)
leskidis (past second-person singular)
leske (present singular third-person)
leskidi (past singular third-person)
leskin (first-person plural present)
leskidin (first-person past plural)
leskidit (past plural second-person)
leskin (plural present third-person)
leskidin (past plural third-person)
leski (present singular)
leskit (plural present)
participle (plural)
leskendi (present)
leskit (past)
gileskit (past)

Middle Dutch: lesschen
Dutch: lessen

From Proto-West Germanic *laskijan, from Proto-Germanic *laskijaną.


climban

climban (infinitive)
climbo (first-person present singular)
climbon (first-person present singular)
clamp (first-person past singular)
climbis (present second-person singular)
clumbi (past second-person singular)
climbit (present singular third-person)
clamp (past singular third-person)
climbun (first-person plural present)
clumbon (first-person past plural)
climbit (plural present second-person)
clumbot (past plural second-person)
climbunt (plural present third-person)
clumbon (past plural third-person)
climbe (first-person present singular)
clumbi (first-person past singular)
climbe (present singular third-person)
clumbi (past singular third-person)
climbin (first-person plural present)
clumbin (first-person past plural)
clumbit (past plural second-person)
climbin (plural present third-person)
clumbin (past plural third-person)
climp (present singular)
climbet (plural present)
participle (plural)
climbandi (present)
clumban (past)
giclumban (past)

Middle Dutch: climmen
Dutch: klimmen
Limburgish: klumme, klömme


sinnan

sinnan (infinitive)
sinno (first-person present singular)
sinnon (first-person present singular)
san (first-person past singular)
sinnis (present second-person singular)
sunni (past second-person singular)
sinnit (present singular third-person)
san (past singular third-person)
sinnun (first-person plural present)
sunnon (first-person past plural)
sinnit (plural present second-person)
sunnot (past plural second-person)
sinnunt (plural present third-person)
sunnon (past plural third-person)
sinne (first-person present singular)
sunni (first-person past singular)
sinne (present singular third-person)
sunni (past singular third-person)
sinnin (first-person plural present)
sunnin (first-person past plural)
sunnit (past plural second-person)
sinnin (plural present third-person)
sunnin (past plural third-person)
sin (present singular)
sinnet (plural present)
participle (plural)
sinnandi (present)
sunnan (past)
gisunnan (past)

Middle Dutch: sinnen

Dutch: zinnen

From Proto-West Germanic *sinnan, from Proto-Germanic *sinnaną.


bradan

brādan (canonical)
brādan (infinitive)
brādo (first-person present singular)
brādon (first-person present singular)
briet (first-person past singular)
brādis (present second-person singular)
briedi (past second-person singular)
brādit (present singular third-person)
briet (past singular third-person)
brādun (first-person plural present)
briedon (first-person past plural)
brādit (plural present second-person)
briedot (past plural second-person)
brādunt (plural present third-person)
briedon (past plural third-person)
brāde (first-person present singular)
briedi (first-person past singular)
brāde (present singular third-person)
briedi (past singular third-person)
brādin (first-person plural present)
briedin (first-person past plural)
briedit (past plural second-person)
brādin (plural present third-person)
briedin (past plural third-person)
brāt (present singular)
brādet (plural present)
participle (plural)
brādandi (present)
brādan (past)
gibrādan (past)

Middle Dutch: brâden
Dutch: braden
Afrikaans: braai
→ English: braai
Berbice Creole Dutch: brai
Negerhollands: braen
Petjo: brajen
Skepi Creole Dutch: brai
→ Sranan Tongo: brai
Limburgish: braoje


deren

deren (infinitive)
dero (first-person present singular)
deron (first-person present singular)
derida (first-person past singular)
deris (present second-person singular)
deridos (past second-person singular)
derit (present singular third-person)
derida (past singular third-person)
derun (first-person plural present)
deridon (first-person past plural)
derit (plural present second-person)
deridot (past plural second-person)
derunt (plural present third-person)
deridon (past plural third-person)
dere (first-person present singular)
deridi (first-person past singular)
deridis (past second-person singular)
dere (present singular third-person)
deridi (past singular third-person)
derin (first-person plural present)
deridin (first-person past plural)
deridit (past plural second-person)
derin (plural present third-person)
deridin (past plural third-person)
deri (present singular)
derit (plural present)
participle (plural)
derendi (present)
derit (past)
giderit (past)

Middle Dutch: deren

Dutch: deren

Limburgish: dere, dieëre

Rhinelandic Rhyming Bible, early 12th century;
Unson lichamen maht tu daren, the sielen solen zo genathen uaren.

You can hurt our bodies, the souls will go to (the state of) grace.


tredan

tredan (infinitive)
tredo (first-person present singular)
tredon (first-person present singular)
trat (first-person past singular)
tridis (present second-person singular)
trādi (past second-person singular)
tridit (present singular third-person)
trat (past singular third-person)
tredun (first-person plural present)
trādon (first-person past plural)
tredit (plural present second-person)
trādot (past plural second-person)
tredunt (plural present third-person)
trādon (past plural third-person)
trede (first-person present singular)
trādi (first-person past singular)
tredis (present second-person singular)
trede (present singular third-person)
trādi (past singular third-person)
tredin (first-person plural present)
trādin (first-person past plural)
trādit (past plural second-person)
tredin (plural present third-person)
trādin (past plural third-person)
tret (present singular)
trit (present singular)
tredet (plural present)
participle (plural)
tredandi (present)
tredan (past)
gitredan (past)

Middle Dutch: trēden
Dutch: treden
Afrikaans: tree
Limburgish: traeje

From Proto-West Germanic *tredan, from Proto-Germanic *trudaną.


quedden

quedden (infinitive)
queddo (first-person present singular)
queddon (first-person present singular)
quedida (first-person past singular)
quedis (present second-person singular)
quedidos (past second-person singular)
quedit (present singular third-person)
quedida (past singular third-person)
queddun (first-person plural present)
quedidon (first-person past plural)
quedit (plural present second-person)
quedidot (past plural second-person)
queddunt (plural present third-person)
quedidon (past plural third-person)
quedde (first-person present singular)
quedidi (first-person past singular)
queddis (present second-person singular)
quedidis (past second-person singular)
quedde (present singular third-person)
quedidi (past singular third-person)
queddin (first-person plural present)
quedidin (first-person past plural)
queddit (plural present second-person)
quedidit (past plural second-person)
queddin (plural present third-person)
quedidin (past plural third-person)
quedi (present singular)
quedit (plural present)
participle (plural)
queddendi (present)
quedit (past)
giquedit (past)

Middle Dutch: quedden
Dutch: kwedden


aton

āton (canonical)
āton (infinitive)
āto (first-person present singular)
āton (first-person present singular)
ātoda (first-person past singular)
ātos (present second-person singular)
ātodos (past second-person singular)
ātot (present singular third-person)
ātoda (past singular third-person)
āton (first-person plural present)
ātodon (first-person past plural)
ātot (plural present second-person)
ātodot (past plural second-person)
ātont (plural present third-person)
ātodon (past plural third-person)
āte (first-person present singular)
ātodi (first-person past singular)
ātis (present second-person singular)
ātodis (past second-person singular)
āte (present singular third-person)
ātodi (past singular third-person)
ātin (first-person plural present)
ātodin (first-person past plural)
ātit (plural present second-person)
ātodit (past plural second-person)
ātin (plural present third-person)
ātodin (past plural third-person)
āto (present singular)
ātot (plural present)
participle (plural)
ātondi (present)
ātot (past)
giātot (past)

Middle Dutch: âten

From Proto-West Germanic *ātōn. Equivalent to at + -on.


dwinan

dwīnan (canonical)
dwīnan (infinitive)
dwīno (first-person present singular)
dwīnon (first-person present singular)
dwēn (first-person past singular)
dwīnis (present second-person singular)
dwini (past second-person singular)
dwīnit (present singular third-person)
dwēn (past singular third-person)
dwīnun (first-person plural present)
dwinon (first-person past plural)
dwīnit (plural present second-person)
dwinot (past plural second-person)
dwīnunt (plural present third-person)
dwinon (past plural third-person)
dwīne (first-person present singular)
dwini (first-person past singular)
dwīne (present singular third-person)
dwini (past singular third-person)
dwīnin (first-person plural present)
dwinin (first-person past plural)
dwinit (past plural second-person)
dwīnin (plural present third-person)
dwinin (past plural third-person)
dwīn (present singular)
dwīnet (plural present)
participle (plural)
dwīnandi (present)
dwinan (past)
gidwinan (past)

Middle Dutch: dwinen
Dutch: dwijnen

⇒ Middle Dutch: verdwinen

Dutch: verdwijnen


blasan

blāsan (canonical)
blāsan (infinitive)
blāso (first-person present singular)
blāson (first-person present singular)
blies (first-person past singular)
blāsis (present second-person singular)
bliesi (past second-person singular)
blāsit (present singular third-person)
blies (past singular third-person)
blāsun (first-person plural present)
blieson (first-person past plural)
blāsit (plural present second-person)
bliesot (past plural second-person)
blāsunt (plural present third-person)
blieson (past plural third-person)
blāse (first-person present singular)
bliesi (first-person past singular)
blāse (present singular third-person)
bliesi (past singular third-person)
blāsin (first-person plural present)
bliesin (first-person past plural)
bliesit (past plural second-person)
blāsin (plural present third-person)
bliesin (past plural third-person)
blās (present singular)
blāset (plural present)
participle (plural)
blāsandi (present)
blāsan (past)
giblāsan (past)

Middle Dutch: blâsen
Dutch: blazen
Afrikaans: blaas
Berbice Creole Dutch: blasi
Negerhollands: blaas, aass, blaes
Petjo: blazen
→ Papiamentu: blas
Limburgish: blaoze
Zealandic: blaeze
→ French: blaser
⇒ French: blasé
→ English: blasé
→ German: blasiert

From Proto-West Germanic *blāsan (“to blow”).


meron

mēron (canonical)
mēron (infinitive)
mēro (first-person present singular)
mēron (first-person present singular)
mēroda (first-person past singular)
mēros (present second-person singular)
mērodos (past second-person singular)
mērot (present singular third-person)
mēroda (past singular third-person)
mēron (first-person plural present)
mērodon (first-person past plural)
mērot (plural present second-person)
mērodot (past plural second-person)
mēront (plural present third-person)
mērodon (past plural third-person)
mēre (first-person present singular)
mērodi (first-person past singular)
mēris (present second-person singular)
mērodis (past second-person singular)
mēre (present singular third-person)
mērodi (past singular third-person)
mērin (first-person plural present)
mērodin (first-person past plural)
mērit (plural present second-person)
mērodit (past plural second-person)
mērin (plural present third-person)
mērodin (past plural third-person)
mēro (present singular)
mērot (plural present)
participle (plural)
mērondi (present)
mērot (past)
gimērot (past)

Middle Dutch: mêren

Dutch: meren (obsolete)

From a merger of:
* Proto-West Germanic *maiʀōn. Equivalent to mēr (“more”) + -on (“factitive suffix”).
* Proto-West Germanic *maiʀēn. Equivalent to mēr (“more”) + -on (“stative-fientive suffix”).


facon

facon (infinitive)
faco (first-person present singular)
facon (first-person present singular)
facoda (first-person past singular)
facos (present second-person singular)
facodos (past second-person singular)
facot (present singular third-person)
facoda (past singular third-person)
facon (first-person plural present)
facodon (first-person past plural)
facot (plural present second-person)
facodot (past plural second-person)
facont (plural present third-person)
facodon (past plural third-person)
fake (first-person present singular)
facodi (first-person past singular)
fakis (present second-person singular)
facodis (past second-person singular)
fake (present singular third-person)
facodi (past singular third-person)
fakin (first-person plural present)
facodin (first-person past plural)
fakit (plural present second-person)
facodit (past plural second-person)
fakin (plural present third-person)
facodin (past plural third-person)
faco (present singular)
facot (plural present)
participle (plural)
facondi (present)
facot (past)
gifacot (past)

Middle Dutch: vāken


enden

enden (infinitive)
endo (first-person present singular)
endon (first-person present singular)
endida (first-person past singular)
endis (present second-person singular)
endidos (past second-person singular)
endit (present singular third-person)
endida (past singular third-person)
endun (first-person plural present)
endidon (first-person past plural)
endit (plural present second-person)
endidot (past plural second-person)
endunt (plural present third-person)
endidon (past plural third-person)
ende (first-person present singular)
endidi (first-person past singular)
endidis (past second-person singular)
ende (present singular third-person)
endidi (past singular third-person)
endin (first-person plural present)
endidin (first-person past plural)
endidit (past plural second-person)
endin (plural present third-person)
endidin (past plural third-person)
endi (present singular)
endit (plural present)
participle (plural)
endendi (present)
endit (past)
giendit (past)

Middle Dutch: enden


ludon

lūdon (canonical)
lūdon (infinitive)
lūdo (first-person present singular)
lūdon (first-person present singular)
lūdoda (first-person past singular)
lūdos (present second-person singular)
lūdodos (past second-person singular)
lūdot (present singular third-person)
lūdoda (past singular third-person)
lūdon (first-person plural present)
lūdodon (first-person past plural)
lūdot (plural present second-person)
lūdodot (past plural second-person)
lūdont (plural present third-person)
lūdodon (past plural third-person)
lūde (first-person present singular)
lūdodi (first-person past singular)
lūdis (present second-person singular)
lūdodis (past second-person singular)
lūde (present singular third-person)
lūdodi (past singular third-person)
lūdin (first-person plural present)
lūdodin (first-person past plural)
lūdit (plural present second-person)
lūdodit (past plural second-person)
lūdin (plural present third-person)
lūdodin (past plural third-person)
lūdo (present singular)
lūdot (plural present)
participle (plural)
lūdondi (present)
lūdot (past)
gilūdot (past)

Middle Dutch: luden

From Proto-West Germanic *hlūdēn (class 3 weak).


manon

manon (infinitive)
mano (first-person present singular)
manon (first-person present singular)
manoda (first-person past singular)
manos (present second-person singular)
manodos (past second-person singular)
manot (present singular third-person)
manoda (past singular third-person)
manon (first-person plural present)
manodon (first-person past plural)
manot (plural present second-person)
manodot (past plural second-person)
manont (plural present third-person)
manodon (past plural third-person)
mane (first-person present singular)
manodi (first-person past singular)
manis (present second-person singular)
manodis (past second-person singular)
mane (present singular third-person)
manodi (past singular third-person)
manin (first-person plural present)
manodin (first-person past plural)
manit (plural present second-person)
manodit (past plural second-person)
manin (plural present third-person)
manodin (past plural third-person)
mano (present singular)
manot (plural present)
participle (plural)
manondi (present)
manot (past)
gimanot (past)

Middle Dutch: mānen


froston

froston (infinitive)
frosto (first-person present singular)
froston (first-person present singular)
frostoda (first-person past singular)
frostos (present second-person singular)
frostodos (past second-person singular)
frostot (present singular third-person)
frostoda (past singular third-person)
froston (first-person plural present)
frostodon (first-person past plural)
frostot (plural present second-person)
frostodot (past plural second-person)
frostont (plural present third-person)
frostodon (past plural third-person)
froste (first-person present singular)
frostodi (first-person past singular)
frostis (present second-person singular)
frostodis (past second-person singular)
froste (present singular third-person)
frostodi (past singular third-person)
frostin (first-person plural present)
frostodin (first-person past plural)
frostit (plural present second-person)
frostodit (past plural second-person)
frostin (plural present third-person)
frostodin (past plural third-person)
frosto (present singular)
frostot (plural present)
participle (plural)
frostondi (present)
frostot (past)
gifrostot (past)

Middle Dutch: vorsten

Dutch: vorsten

From Proto-West Germanic *frostēn, from Proto-Germanic *frustāną. Equivalent to *frost (“frost”) + -on.


ramon

ramon (infinitive)
ramo (first-person present singular)
ramon (first-person present singular)
ramoda (first-person past singular)
ramos (present second-person singular)
ramodos (past second-person singular)
ramot (present singular third-person)
ramoda (past singular third-person)
ramon (first-person plural present)
ramodon (first-person past plural)
ramot (plural present second-person)
ramodot (past plural second-person)
ramont (plural present third-person)
ramodon (past plural third-person)
rame (first-person present singular)
ramodi (first-person past singular)
ramis (present second-person singular)
ramodis (past second-person singular)
rame (present singular third-person)
ramodi (past singular third-person)
ramin (first-person plural present)
ramodin (first-person past plural)
ramit (plural present second-person)
ramodit (past plural second-person)
ramin (plural present third-person)
ramodin (past plural third-person)
ramo (present singular)
ramot (plural present)
participle (plural)
ramondi (present)
ramot (past)
giramot (past)

Middle Dutch: rāmen

Dutch: ramen

Afrikaans: raam

From rama (“frame”) + -on. Not to be confused with *rāmōn (“to aim for”).


ramon

rāmon (canonical)
rāmon (infinitive)
rāmo (first-person present singular)
rāmon (first-person present singular)
rāmoda (first-person past singular)
rāmos (present second-person singular)
rāmodos (past second-person singular)
rāmot (present singular third-person)
rāmoda (past singular third-person)
rāmon (first-person plural present)
rāmodon (first-person past plural)
rāmot (plural present second-person)
rāmodot (past plural second-person)
rāmont (plural present third-person)
rāmodon (past plural third-person)
rāme (first-person present singular)
rāmodi (first-person past singular)
rāmis (present second-person singular)
rāmodis (past second-person singular)
rāme (present singular third-person)
rāmodi (past singular third-person)
rāmin (first-person plural present)
rāmodin (first-person past plural)
rāmit (plural present second-person)
rāmodit (past plural second-person)
rāmin (plural present third-person)
rāmodin (past plural third-person)
rāmo (present singular)
rāmot (plural present)
participle (plural)
rāmondi (present)
rāmot (past)
girāmot (past)

Middle Dutch: râmen

Dutch: ramen

Afrikaans: raam

From Proto-West Germanic *rāmēn. Equivalent to *rām (“aim, goal”) + -on. Not to be confused with attested ramōn (“to establish”).


fragon

frāgon (canonical)
frāgon (infinitive)
frāgo (first-person present singular)
frāgon (first-person present singular)
frāgoda (first-person past singular)
frāgos (present second-person singular)
frāgodos (past second-person singular)
frāgot (present singular third-person)
frāgoda (past singular third-person)
frāgon (first-person plural present)
frāgodon (first-person past plural)
frāgot (plural present second-person)
frāgodot (past plural second-person)
frāgont (plural present third-person)
frāgodon (past plural third-person)
frāge (first-person present singular)
frāgodi (first-person past singular)
frāgis (present second-person singular)
frāgodis (past second-person singular)
frāge (present singular third-person)
frāgodi (past singular third-person)
frāgin (first-person plural present)
frāgodin (first-person past plural)
frāgit (plural present second-person)
frāgodit (past plural second-person)
frāgin (plural present third-person)
frāgodin (past plural third-person)
frāgo (present singular)
frāgot (plural present)
participle (plural)
frāgondi (present)
frāgot (past)
gifrāgot (past)

desctree

Middle Dutch: vrâgen
Dutch: vragen
Limburgish: vraoge

From Proto-West Germanic *frāgēn, *frāgōn. Equivalent to frāga (“question”) + -on.


planton

planton (infinitive)
planto (first-person present singular)
planton (first-person present singular)
plantoda (first-person past singular)
plantos (present second-person singular)
plantodos (past second-person singular)
plantot (present singular third-person)
plantoda (past singular third-person)
planton (first-person plural present)
plantodon (first-person past plural)
plantot (plural present second-person)
plantodot (past plural second-person)
plantont (plural present third-person)
plantodon (past plural third-person)
plante (first-person present singular)
plantodi (first-person past singular)
plantis (present second-person singular)
plantodis (past second-person singular)
plante (present singular third-person)
plantodi (past singular third-person)
plantin (first-person plural present)
plantodin (first-person past plural)
plantit (plural present second-person)
plantodit (past plural second-person)
plantin (plural present third-person)
plantodin (past plural third-person)
planto (present singular)
plantot (plural present)
participle (plural)
plantondi (present)
plantot (past)
giplantot (past)

Middle Dutch: planten
Dutch: planten
Limburgish: plantje

From Proto-West Germanic *plantōn, which was borrowed from Latin plantō. Equivalent to *planta (“plant”) + -on.


togen

tōgen (canonical)
tōgen (infinitive)
tōgo (first-person present singular)
tōgon (first-person present singular)
tōgida (first-person past singular)
tōgis (present second-person singular)
tōgidos (past second-person singular)
tōgit (present singular third-person)
tōgida (past singular third-person)
tōgun (first-person plural present)
tōgidon (first-person past plural)
tōgit (plural present second-person)
tōgidot (past plural second-person)
tōgunt (plural present third-person)
tōgidon (past plural third-person)
tōge (first-person present singular)
tōgidi (first-person past singular)
tōgidis (past second-person singular)
tōge (present singular third-person)
tōgidi (past singular third-person)
tōgin (first-person plural present)
tōgidin (first-person past plural)
tōgidit (past plural second-person)
tōgin (plural present third-person)
tōgidin (past plural third-person)
tōgi (present singular)
tōgit (plural present)
participle (plural)
tōgendi (present)
tōgit (past)
gitōgit (past)

Middle Dutch: tôgen

From Proto-West Germanic *ataugijan, from Proto-Germanic *ataugijaną, from *at + *augijaną (“to display”), similar to Gothic 𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ataugjan, “to show”).


roton

roton (infinitive)
roto (first-person present singular)
roton (first-person present singular)
rotoda (first-person past singular)
rotos (present second-person singular)
rotodos (past second-person singular)
rotot (present singular third-person)
rotoda (past singular third-person)
roton (first-person plural present)
rotodon (first-person past plural)
rotot (plural present second-person)
rotodot (past plural second-person)
rotont (plural present third-person)
rotodon (past plural third-person)
rote (first-person present singular)
rotodi (first-person past singular)
rotis (present second-person singular)
rotodis (past second-person singular)
rote (present singular third-person)
rotodi (past singular third-person)
rotin (first-person plural present)
rotodin (first-person past plural)
rotit (plural present second-person)
rotodit (past plural second-person)
rotin (plural present third-person)
rotodin (past plural third-person)
roto (present singular)
rotot (plural present)
participle (plural)
rotondi (present)
rotot (past)
girotot (past)

Middle Dutch: rōten, rotten

Dutch: rotten, roten, reuten

From Proto-West Germanic *rotēn. Equivalent to *rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on.


wurgen

wurgen (infinitive)
wurgo (first-person present singular)
wurgon (first-person present singular)
wurgida (first-person past singular)
wurgis (present second-person singular)
wurgidos (past second-person singular)
wurgit (present singular third-person)
wurgida (past singular third-person)
wurgun (first-person plural present)
wurgidon (first-person past plural)
wurgit (plural present second-person)
wurgidot (past plural second-person)
wurgunt (plural present third-person)
wurgidon (past plural third-person)
wurge (first-person present singular)
wurgidi (first-person past singular)
wurgidis (past second-person singular)
wurge (present singular third-person)
wurgidi (past singular third-person)
wurgin (first-person plural present)
wurgidin (first-person past plural)
wurgidit (past plural second-person)
wurgin (plural present third-person)
wurgidin (past plural third-person)
wurgi (present singular)
wurgit (plural present)
participle (plural)
wurgendi (present)
wurgit (past)
giwurgit (past)

Middle Dutch: wurgen, worgen

Dutch: wurgen, worgen
Afrikaans: wurg

From Proto-West Germanic *wurgijan, from Proto-Germanic *wurgijaną. Compare Old English wyrġan.


halton

halton (infinitive)
halto (first-person present singular)
halton (first-person present singular)
haltoda (first-person past singular)
haltos (present second-person singular)
haltodos (past second-person singular)
haltot (present singular third-person)
haltoda (past singular third-person)
halton (first-person plural present)
haltodon (first-person past plural)
haltot (plural present second-person)
haltodot (past plural second-person)
haltont (plural present third-person)
haltodon (past plural third-person)
halte (first-person present singular)
haltodi (first-person past singular)
haltis (present second-person singular)
haltodis (past second-person singular)
halte (present singular third-person)
haltodi (past singular third-person)
haltin (first-person plural present)
haltodin (first-person past plural)
haltit (plural present second-person)
haltodit (past plural second-person)
haltin (plural present third-person)
haltodin (past plural third-person)
halto (present singular)
haltot (plural present)
participle (plural)
haltondi (present)
haltot (past)
gihaltot (past)

Middle Dutch: houten


wanen

wānen (canonical)
wānen (infinitive)
wāno (first-person present singular)
wānon (first-person present singular)
wānda (first-person past singular)
wānis (present second-person singular)
wāndos (past second-person singular)
wānit (present singular third-person)
wānda (past singular third-person)
wānun (first-person plural present)
wāndon (first-person past plural)
wānit (plural present second-person)
wāndot (past plural second-person)
wānunt (plural present third-person)
wāndon (past plural third-person)
wāne (first-person present singular)
wāndi (first-person past singular)
wāndis (past second-person singular)
wāne (present singular third-person)
wāndi (past singular third-person)
wānin (first-person plural present)
wāndin (first-person past plural)
wāndit (past plural second-person)
wānin (plural present third-person)
wāndin (past plural third-person)
wāni (present singular)
wānit (plural present)
participle (plural)
wānendi (present)
wānt (past)
giwānt (past)

Middle Dutch: wânen
Dutch: wanen


holon

holon (infinitive)
holo (first-person present singular)
holon (first-person present singular)
holoda (first-person past singular)
holos (present second-person singular)
holodos (past second-person singular)
holot (present singular third-person)
holoda (past singular third-person)
holon (first-person plural present)
holodon (first-person past plural)
holot (plural present second-person)
holodot (past plural second-person)
holont (plural present third-person)
holodon (past plural third-person)
hole (first-person present singular)
holodi (first-person past singular)
holis (present second-person singular)
holodis (past second-person singular)
hole (present singular third-person)
holodi (past singular third-person)
holin (first-person plural present)
holodin (first-person past plural)
holit (plural present second-person)
holodit (past plural second-person)
holin (plural present third-person)
holodin (past plural third-person)
holo (present singular)
holot (plural present)
participle (plural)
holondi (present)
holot (past)
giholot (past)

Middle Dutch: holen

Dutch: holen (obsolete), hollen (backformed to the adjective)

From Proto-West Germanic *holōn, from Proto-Germanic *hulōną. Equivalent to hol (“hole”) + -on or hol (“hollow”) + -on.


waden

wāden (canonical)
wāden (infinitive)
wādo (first-person present singular)
wādon (first-person present singular)
wādida (first-person past singular)
wādis (present second-person singular)
wādidos (past second-person singular)
wādit (present singular third-person)
wādida (past singular third-person)
wādun (first-person plural present)
wādidon (first-person past plural)
wādit (plural present second-person)
wādidot (past plural second-person)
wādunt (plural present third-person)
wādidon (past plural third-person)
wāde (first-person present singular)
wādidi (first-person past singular)
wādidis (past second-person singular)
wāde (present singular third-person)
wādidi (past singular third-person)
wādin (first-person plural present)
wādidin (first-person past plural)
wādidit (past plural second-person)
wādin (plural present third-person)
wādidin (past plural third-person)
wādi (present singular)
wādit (plural present)
participle (plural)
wādendi (present)
wādit (past)
giwādit (past)


breiden

breiden (infinitive)
breido (first-person present singular)
breidon (first-person present singular)
breidida (first-person past singular)
breidis (present second-person singular)
breididos (past second-person singular)
breidit (present singular third-person)
breidida (past singular third-person)
breidun (first-person plural present)
breididon (first-person past plural)
breidit (plural present second-person)
breididot (past plural second-person)
breidunt (plural present third-person)
breididon (past plural third-person)
breide (first-person present singular)
breididi (first-person past singular)
breididis (past second-person singular)
breide (present singular third-person)
breididi (past singular third-person)
breidin (first-person plural present)
breididin (first-person past plural)
breididit (past plural second-person)
breidin (plural present third-person)
breididin (past plural third-person)
breidi (present singular)
breidit (plural present)
participle (plural)
breidendi (present)
breidit (past)
gibreidit (past)
brēden (alternative)

Middle Dutch: breiden
Dutch: breien


menden

menden (infinitive)
mendo (first-person present singular)
mendon (first-person present singular)
mendida (first-person past singular)
mendis (present second-person singular)
mendidos (past second-person singular)
mendit (present singular third-person)
mendida (past singular third-person)
mendun (first-person plural present)
mendidon (first-person past plural)
mendit (plural present second-person)
mendidot (past plural second-person)
mendunt (plural present third-person)
mendidon (past plural third-person)
mende (first-person present singular)
mendidi (first-person past singular)
mendidis (past second-person singular)
mende (present singular third-person)
mendidi (past singular third-person)
mendin (first-person plural present)
mendidin (first-person past plural)
mendidit (past plural second-person)
mendin (plural present third-person)
mendidin (past plural third-person)
mendi (present singular)
mendit (plural present)
participle (plural)
mendendi (present)
mendit (past)
gimendit (past)


drepan

drepan (infinitive)
drepo (first-person present singular)
drepon (first-person present singular)
drap (first-person past singular)
dripis (present second-person singular)
drāpi (past second-person singular)
dripit (present singular third-person)
drap (past singular third-person)
drepun (first-person plural present)
drāpon (first-person past plural)
drepit (plural present second-person)
drāpot (past plural second-person)
drepunt (plural present third-person)
drāpon (past plural third-person)
drepe (first-person present singular)
drāpi (first-person past singular)
drepis (present second-person singular)
drepe (present singular third-person)
drāpi (past singular third-person)
drepin (first-person plural present)
drāpin (first-person past plural)
drāpit (past plural second-person)
drepin (plural present third-person)
drāpin (past plural third-person)
drep (present singular)
drip (present singular)
drepet (plural present)
participle (plural)
drepandi (present)
drepan (past)
gidrepan (past)

Middle Dutch: drēpen
Limburgish: draepe

From Proto-West Germanic *drepan, from Proto-Germanic *drepaną (“to beat, hit, strike, kill”).

inh

hiro kind drephent ad supernam Ierusalem

their children reach the heavenly Jerusalem

samo thaz wighus ouerdrephet andere gezimbere

as the watchtower surpasses other buildings


drivan

drīvan (canonical)
drīvan (infinitive)
drīvo (first-person present singular)
drīvon (first-person present singular)
drēf (first-person past singular)
drīvis (present second-person singular)
drivi (past second-person singular)
drīvit (present singular third-person)
drēf (past singular third-person)
drīvun (first-person plural present)
drivon (first-person past plural)
drīvit (plural present second-person)
drivot (past plural second-person)
drīvunt (plural present third-person)
drivon (past plural third-person)
drīve (first-person present singular)
drivi (first-person past singular)
drīve (present singular third-person)
drivi (past singular third-person)
drīvin (first-person plural present)
drivin (first-person past plural)
drivit (past plural second-person)
drīvin (plural present third-person)
drivin (past plural third-person)
drīf (present singular)
drīvet (plural present)
participle (plural)
drīvandi (present)
drivan (past)
gidrivan (past)

desctree

Middle Dutch: driven
Dutch: drijven
Afrikaans: dryf, drywe
Papiamentu: drif
Limburgish: drieve

From Proto-West Germanic *drīban, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną.


belgan

belgan (infinitive)
belgo (first-person present singular)
belgon (first-person present singular)
balg (first-person past singular)
bilgis (present second-person singular)
bulgi (past second-person singular)
bilgit (present singular third-person)
balg (past singular third-person)
belgun (first-person plural present)
bulgon (first-person past plural)
belgit (plural present second-person)
bulgot (past plural second-person)
belgunt (plural present third-person)
bulgon (past plural third-person)
belge (first-person present singular)
bulgi (first-person past singular)
belgis (present second-person singular)
belge (present singular third-person)
bulgi (past singular third-person)
belgin (first-person plural present)
bulgin (first-person past plural)
bulgit (past plural second-person)
belgin (plural present third-person)
bulgin (past plural third-person)
belg (present singular)
bilg (present singular)
belget (plural present)
participle (plural)
belgandi (present)
bolgan (past)
gibolgan (past)

Middle Dutch: belgen
Dutch: belgen

From Proto-West Germanic *belgan, from Proto-Germanic *belganą.


ᚨᚾᚾ

From Proto-Germanic *ann, first and third person singular of *unnaną (“to grant, bestow, thank”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃neh₂- (“to enjoy”).

der

ᚺᚨ?Vᚦ?V??ᛊ:ᚨᚾᚾ:ᚲVᛊᛃᚨᛗ:ᛚᛟᚷVᚾᛊ:
haþ̣ụþụw͡as : ann : kụsjam :
logụns :
Haþuþȳwas. Ann kusjam logūns.
Haþuþyw's. I/He grant(s) a flame (i.e. brand, sword) to the select.

5th century, Bergakker inscription (transcription and translation of the other words are uncertain, many more variants have been proposed)

to give, to grant, to bestow (first and third person singular present)