hunt

Middle Dutch: hont

Dutch: hond


calf

desctree

Middle Dutch: calf
Dutch: kalf
Limburgish: kalf


osso

osso (nominative singular)
osson (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
osso (accusative singular)
osson (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
ossin (genitive singular)
ossono (genitive plural)
osson (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
osson (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: osse

Dutch: os
Afrikaans: os
Negerhollands: os


bia

Middle Dutch: bië

Dutch: bij

Afrikaans: by

West Flemish: bie

Zealandic: bie, bieë


mus

Middle Dutch: muus
Dutch: muis
Afrikaans: muis
Jersey Dutch: mäus
Negerhollands: mischi, miśi, muśi
→ Caribbean Hindustani: mus
→ Sranan Tongo: moismoisi
Limburgish: moes

From Proto-West Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Germanic *mūs.


dier

Middle Dutch: dier

Dutch: dier

From Proto-West Germanic *deuʀ, from Proto-Germanic *deuzą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewsóm.


fisc

Middle Dutch: visch
Dutch: vis
Afrikaans: vis
Berbice Creole Dutch: fesi
Jersey Dutch: väśe
Negerhollands: visch, vesch, fes, fis, vis
→ Virgin Islands Creole: fis (dated)
Skepi Creole Dutch: fesi, fisse, fiche
Petjo: fis
→? Aukan: fisi
Limburgish: visj, vèsj
West Flemish: vissch

From Frankish and Proto-West Germanic *fisk, Proto-Germanic *fiskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *peysk- (“fish”).


buc

Middle Dutch: boc
Dutch: bok (see there for further descendants)
Limburgish: bók
West Flemish: buk

From Proto-West Germanic *bukk, from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz.


forno

forno (nominative singular)
fornon (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
forno (accusative singular)
fornon (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
fornin (genitive singular)
fornono (genitive plural)
fornon (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
fornon (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: vōorne

Dutch: voorn


ravan

Middle Dutch: rāven

Dutch: raaf


geit

Middle Dutch: geit

Dutch: geit
Afrikaans: geit

Limburgish: geit


wulf

Middle Dutch: wolf
Dutch: wolf
Afrikaans: wolf
Jersey Dutch: wâlf
Negerhollands: wuluwuluk
→ Virgin Islands Creole: wuluwuluk (dated)
Limburgish: wólf

From Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz.


duva

Middle Dutch: duve
Dutch: duif
Afrikaans: duif
Negerhollands: dufje, difi, diffie
→ Sranan Tongo: doifi
Limburgish: doef

Leiden Willeram, late 11th century;
Thiu duva, thie thar nistelot in then steynlocheron ande in then hegge holeron,

The dove that nests in the rock fractures and the holes in the hedge,


swin

swīn (canonical neuter)
swīn (nominative singular)
swīn (nominative plural)
swīn (accusative singular)
swīn (accusative plural)
swīnis (genitive singular)
-es (genitive singular)
swīno (genitive plural)
swīne (dative singular)
-i (dative singular)
swīnon (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: swijn
Dutch: zwijn
Afrikaans: swyn
Limburgish: zwien

From Proto-West Germanic *swīn, from Proto-Germanic *swīną. Akin to Old English swīn, Old Saxon swīn and Old Norse svín.


haso

haso (nominative singular)
hason (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
haso (accusative singular)
hason (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
hasin (genitive singular)
hasono (genitive plural)
hason (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
hason (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: hāse

Dutch: haas


hano

hano (nominative singular)
hanon (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
hano (accusative singular)
hanon (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
hanin (genitive singular)
hanono (genitive plural)
hanon (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
hanon (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: hāne

Dutch: haan


folo

folo (nominative singular)
folon (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
folo (accusative singular)
folon (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
folin (genitive singular)
folono (genitive plural)
folon (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
folon (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: vōle

Dutch: vool


slango

slango (nominative singular)
slangon (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
slango (accusative singular)
slangon (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
slangin (genitive singular)
slangono (genitive plural)
slangon (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
slangon (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: slange
Dutch: slang
Afrikaans: slang
Berbice Creole Dutch: slanggi
Negerhollands: slang, slaṅ
Skepi Creole Dutch: slanka
→ Aukan: salan
→ Caribbean Javanese: selang
→ Indonesian: slang (“hose”)
→ Papiamentu: slan
Limburgish: slang


falco

falco (nominative singular)
falcon (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
falco (accusative singular)
falcon (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
falcin (genitive singular)
falcono (genitive plural)
falcon (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
falcon (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: valke

Dutch: valk

From Proto-West Germanic *falkō, from Proto-Germanic *falkô.


farn

Middle Dutch: varen

Dutch: varen

Afrikaans: varing

From Proto-West Germanic *farn. Compare Old English fearn and Old Saxon farn.


fogal

fogal (nominative singular)
fogala (nominative plural)
fogal (accusative singular)
fogala (accusative plural)
fogales (genitive singular)
fogalo (genitive plural)
fogale (dative singular)
fogalon (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: vōgel
Dutch: vogel
Afrikaans: voël
→ English: voël
Jersey Dutch: fœüxel
Negerhollands: vogel
Skepi Creole Dutch: fogul
→? Sranan Tongo: fowru, vol, vool
→ Saramaccan: fóu
Limburgish: vogel, voeagel
West Flemish: veugel
Zealandic: veugel

From Proto-West Germanic *fugl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz.

Thie fogal ne is hiera. Thie is bi themo thorpe.

The bird is not here. It (literally "he") is in the town.

Hebban olla vogala nestas hagunnan

All birds have started to build their nests


fus

Middle Dutch: vos
Dutch: vos
Afrikaans: vos
Jersey Dutch: vośe
Negerhollands: vos
Limburgish: vósj


cuo

Middle Dutch: coe
Dutch: koe (see there for further descendants)
Limburgish: ków
West Flemish: koe


igil

Middle Dutch: ēgel

Dutch: egel


stier

Middle Dutch: stier

Dutch: stier
Afrikaans: stier


farro

farro (nominative singular)
farron (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
farro (accusative singular)
farron (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
farrin (genitive singular)
farrono (genitive plural)
farron (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
farron (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: varre

Dutch: var


flo

Middle Dutch: vlô

Dutch: vlo

Limburgish: vlouch


thas

Middle Dutch: das
Dutch: das
Afrikaans: das, dassie
→ English: dassie
Jersey Dutch: dās
→ West Frisian: das
Limburgish: dasj
West Flemish: das

From Proto-West Germanic *þahs, Proto-Germanic *þahsuz.


ottar

Middle Dutch: otter
Dutch: otter
Berbice Creole Dutch: otro
Limburgish: ódder


scap

Middle Dutch: schâep

Dutch: schaap
Afrikaans: skaap
Berbice Creole Dutch: skapu
Jersey Dutch: sxâp
Negerhollands: skaap, skap
→ Lokono: sjikapoe, shikápo
→ Sranan Tongo: skapu
→ Saramaccan: sikáfu, sikápu
→ Warao: sikabo

Rhinelandic Rhyming Bible, early 12th century;
Sine scaf er leret, thie zigen er bekeret.

He teaches his sheep, he converts the goats


bevar

Middle Dutch: bēver
Dutch: bever
Afrikaans: bewer
Limburgish: baever


hermilo

hermilo (nominative singular)
hermilon (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
hermilo (accusative singular)
hermilon (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
hermilin (genitive singular)
hermilono (genitive plural)
hermilon (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
hermilon (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: hermel

Dutch: hermel

From *harmo + -il-. Parallel in formation to Old High German harmilo.


hirut

Middle Dutch: hert, hēert
Dutch: hert
Afrikaans: hert
Limburgish: hèrtj


crano

crano (nominative singular)
cranon (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
crano (accusative singular)
cranon (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
cranin (genitive singular)
cranono (genitive plural)
cranon (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
cranon (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: crāne, crāen

Dutch: kraan (see there for further descendants)

Limburgish: kraan

West Flemish: kraan

→ Walloon: cråne

From Proto-West Germanic *kranō, from Proto-Germanic *kranô.


ecorno

ēcorno (canonical masculine)
ēcorno (nominative singular)
ēcornon (nominative plural)
-un (nominative plural)
ēcorno (accusative singular)
ēcornon (accusative plural)
-un (accusative plural)
ēcornin (genitive singular)
ēcornono (genitive plural)
ēcornon (dative singular)
-in (dative singular)
ēcornon (dative plural)

Middle Dutch: êencōren

Dutch: eekhoorn


slekki

Middle Dutch: slecke, slacke

Dutch: slak

Afrikaans: slak