do

Czech: do

Denotes period before something else; before; by


u

Czech: u

denotes approximate location; by, at; with [with genitive]


u

alternative form of v (often before labial consonants)


v

Czech: v

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъ(n) , from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥.

in (inside, for an enclosed space) (followed by the locative case)

vyjěti v boj

in (used after certain verbs) (followed by the accusative case)


z

Czech: z


Czech: na

I přivedli oslici a oslátko s ní, i položichu na ně rúcha svá.

at (in the direction of, + accusative case)


po

Czech: po

for (for the purpose of) [with accusative or locative]

+obj

during, in the period of [with accusative or genitive or locative]

per, a piece [with accusative or locative]

after; because of [with dative or locative]

for (to what end) [with dative] (of a success or failure)

creates adverbs in conjunction with an adjective. [with dative]

denotes general area as scene of action; around, about; along [with locative]

denotes maximum amount; up to [with locative]

denotes price of something. [with locative]


pod

Czech: pod

denotes movement; to under, to underneath [with accusative]

denotes movement up, upward [with accusative]

denotes movement down, below, downward [with accusative]

denotes duration to, until; by [with accusative]

denotes amount under; less than [with accusative]

denotes inferiority sub, less than [with accusative]

denotes subordination to under [with accusative]

as a result of [with accusative or instrumental]

for, to (an end, an aim, a purpose) [with accusative or instrumental]

denotes location near; under, underneath [with instrumental]

denotes relation of items worn under; in, dressed in [with instrumental]

denotes subordination under [with instrumental]

denotes duration during; in [with instrumental]

denotes elapsing of time in; after [with instrumental]

denotes period of someone's rule during [with instrumental]

denotes amount up to [with instrumental]

denotes inferiority sub, less than [with instrumental]

creates an adverb from a noun. [with instrumental]

denotes form or shape under; in the form of [with instrumental]

denotes instrumentality through, with, by means of [with instrumental]

used with documents, contracts, etc. on the basis of [with instrumental]

denotes protection, guidance, or watching under [with instrumental]

denotes consequences of unfulfilled obligation under, on pain of [with instrumental]

despite, in spite of [with instrumental]


za

Czech: za

behind, beyond denotes movement [with accusative]

in, after with time constructions [with accusative]

behind denotes location [with instrumental]


nad

Czech: nad

denotes movement; to over, to above [with accusative]

denotes movement; to under, to below [with accusative]

denotes subject of an attack etc. [with accusative]

denotes a higher position in comparisons; above [with accusative]

denotes larger amount; above, more than [with accusative or instrumental]

denotes first degree of comparisons; more than [with accusative or instrumental]

with a reduplicated noun, expresses superlative nature; of [with accusative]

denotes additionality or excess; in addition to [with accusative]

denotes a manner contrary to something else. [with accusative]

denotes location; above, over [with instrumental]

denotes position in a hierarchy; above, over [with instrumental]

denotes vessel through which divine action is taken; through [with instrumental]

denotes target of an action aimed at [with instrumental]

denotes subject of power; over, above [with instrumental]

denotes subject of emotion; over [with instrumental]

denotes contradiction; despite [with instrumental]


bez

Czech: bez

bez diva

bez čísla

Umřěl bez časa.

V ten čas bez města budieše

Jest juž bez ňeho.

Denotes action carried out against someone's wishes.


mimo

outside; next to, beside, alongside [with genitive]

(with verbs of motion) around [with genitive]

denotes time; for, over [with accusative]

In comparisons, denotes exceptionality beyond


protiv

Czech: proti

proti (alternative)
protivo (alternative)
protiva (alternative)
protivu (alternative)


při

Czech: při

Denotes an edge where action takes place; on

Denotes location of some activities; in; at; on

Denotes witnessing or participation of event; at

Denotes time in which something took place; with; during

Denotes instrumentality of a person; by, through


vz

vz dľu

vz viecu

vz dáľu

vz hóru

Úsilno sě vz vodu bráti.


dle

Czech: dle

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьľa, *děľa.

Co dle ke mně mluvíš?

toho dle

užitka dle

pokory dle


přěd

Czech: před


přěs

přěs + accusative (canonical)
přěse (alternative)

Czech: přes