"po" meaning in Old Czech

See po in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ˈpo/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈpo/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*po|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *po, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*po}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|preposition}} po
  1. for (for the purpose of) [with accusative or locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-YOrAU89E
  2. until; after [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-HmQ3iaYY
  3. for the entire, all [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-22PSXtSg
  4. during, in the period of [with accusative or genitive or locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-HGzOFXdg
  5. for the Xth time [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-Es47YpYG
  6. per, a piece [with accusative or locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-1KN87odB
  7. after; because of [with dative or locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-~v2~Oy~C
  8. up to; towards [with dative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-dU9WeJmA
  9. to behind [with dative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-qBFs9vUo
  10. according to [with dative or locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-KWGm0cjc
  11. in the manner of [with dative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-9xrFQzxR
  12. for (to what end) [with dative] (of a success or failure)
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-ucwQOyra Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech prepositions Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 1 0 0 0 3 5 1 0 0 17 14 9 0 5 1 1 3 20 2 1 0 8 6 0 0 Disambiguation of Old Czech prepositions: 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 4 1 2 1 15 12 8 1 4 1 2 3 17 2 2 1 7 5 1 1
  13. creates adverbs in conjunction with an adjective. [with dative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-~LkEQ7oy Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech prepositions Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 1 0 0 0 3 5 1 0 0 17 14 9 0 5 1 1 3 20 2 1 0 8 6 0 0 Disambiguation of Old Czech prepositions: 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 4 1 2 1 15 12 8 1 4 1 2 3 17 2 2 1 7 5 1 1
  14. denotes repeated action. [with dative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-7s6UCANw
  15. on top of; on [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-4nnYznpG
  16. denotes general area as scene of action; around, about; along [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-Ibo~bCyG
  17. with, by way of [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-UwppctZe
  18. behind [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-sbiGzl9X
  19. after [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-85WSOT7w
  20. carried out by [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-ShSB7PZL Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech prepositions Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 1 0 0 0 3 5 1 0 0 17 14 9 0 5 1 1 3 20 2 1 0 8 6 0 0 Disambiguation of Old Czech prepositions: 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 4 1 2 1 15 12 8 1 4 1 2 3 17 2 2 1 7 5 1 1
  21. in the absence of [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-ViRzTfWE
  22. through, by means of [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-vW4mdCx7
  23. as to, with regard to [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-L3YJQmFr
  24. denotes maximum amount; up to [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-WOVrhNH4
  25. denotes price of something. [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-ScxFnRnm
  26. more than [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-e20momHy
  27. for, for the benefit of [with locative]
    Sense id: en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-~JzsoYvJ
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "po"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: po",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: po"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*po",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*po"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "po",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for (for the purpose of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-YOrAU89E",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc/loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative",
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for (for the purpose of) [with accusative or locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "until; after"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-HmQ3iaYY",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "until; after [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for the entire, all"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-22PSXtSg",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for the entire, all [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "during, in the period of"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-HGzOFXdg",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc/gen/loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or genitive or locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative",
              "genitive",
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "during, in the period of [with accusative or genitive or locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for the Xth time"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-Es47YpYG",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for the Xth time [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "per, a piece"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-1KN87odB",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc/loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative",
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "per",
          "per"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "per, a piece [with accusative or locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "after; because of"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-~v2~Oy~C",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat/loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative or locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative",
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "after; because of [with dative or locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "up to; towards"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-dU9WeJmA",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "up to; towards [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-qBFs9vUo",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to behind [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "according to"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-KWGm0cjc",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat/loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative or locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative",
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "according to [with dative or locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in the manner of"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-9xrFQzxR",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "in the manner of [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 0 0 0 3 5 1 0 0 17 14 9 0 5 1 1 3 20 2 1 0 8 6 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 2 1 1 1 3 4 1 2 1 15 12 8 1 4 1 2 3 17 2 2 1 7 5 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for (to what end) [with dative] (of a success or failure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-ucwQOyra",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 0 0 0 3 5 1 0 0 17 14 9 0 5 1 1 3 20 2 1 0 8 6 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 2 1 1 1 3 4 1 2 1 15 12 8 1 4 1 2 3 17 2 2 1 7 5 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creates adverbs in conjunction with an adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-~LkEQ7oy",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "creates adverbs in conjunction with an adjective. [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes repeated action."
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-7s6UCANw",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes repeated action. [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on top of; on"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-4nnYznpG",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "on top of; on [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes general area as scene of action; around, about; along"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-Ibo~bCyG",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "along",
          "along"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes general area as scene of action; around, about; along [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with, by way of"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-UwppctZe",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "by way of",
          "by way of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "with, by way of [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-sbiGzl9X",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "behind [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "after"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-85WSOT7w",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "after [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 0 0 0 3 5 1 0 0 17 14 9 0 5 1 1 3 20 2 1 0 8 6 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 2 1 1 1 3 4 1 2 1 15 12 8 1 4 1 2 3 17 2 2 1 7 5 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carried out by"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-ShSB7PZL",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carried out",
          "carry out"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "carried out by [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in the absence of"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-ViRzTfWE",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "in the absence of [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "through, by means of"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-vW4mdCx7",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "through, by means of [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as to, with regard to"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-L3YJQmFr",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as to",
          "as to"
        ],
        [
          "with regard to",
          "with regard to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "as to, with regard to [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes maximum amount; up to"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-WOVrhNH4",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes maximum amount; up to [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes price of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-ScxFnRnm",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes price of something. [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "more than"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-e20momHy",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "more than [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for, for the benefit of"
      ],
      "id": "en-po-zlw-ocs-prep-~JzsoYvJ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for, for the benefit of [with locative]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "po"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech prepositions",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 52 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "po"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: po",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: po"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*po",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*po"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "po",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for (for the purpose of)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc/loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative",
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for (for the purpose of) [with accusative or locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "until; after"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "until; after [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for the entire, all"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for the entire, all [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "during, in the period of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc/gen/loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or genitive or locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative",
              "genitive",
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "during, in the period of [with accusative or genitive or locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for the Xth time"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for the Xth time [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "per, a piece"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "acc/loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative or locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative",
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "per",
          "per"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "per, a piece [with accusative or locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "after; because of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat/loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative or locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative",
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "after; because of [with dative or locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "up to; towards"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "up to; towards [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to behind"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to behind [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "according to"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat/loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative or locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative",
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "according to [with dative or locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in the manner of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "in the manner of [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for (to what end) [with dative] (of a success or failure)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creates adverbs in conjunction with an adjective."
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "creates adverbs in conjunction with an adjective. [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes repeated action."
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes repeated action. [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on top of; on"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "on top of; on [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes general area as scene of action; around, about; along"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "along",
          "along"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes general area as scene of action; around, about; along [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with, by way of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "by way of",
          "by way of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "with, by way of [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behind"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "behind [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "after"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "after [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carried out by"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carried out",
          "carry out"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "carried out by [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in the absence of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "in the absence of [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "through, by means of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "through, by means of [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as to, with regard to"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as to",
          "as to"
        ],
        [
          "with regard to",
          "with regard to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "as to, with regard to [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes maximum amount; up to"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes maximum amount; up to [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes price of something."
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes price of something. [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "more than"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "more than [with locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for, for the benefit of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "loc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with locative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "locative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for, for the benefit of [with locative]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpo/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "po"
}

Download raw JSONL data for po meaning in Old Czech (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.