-ость

-ostĭ (romanization)
-ость (nominative singular)
-ости (dual nominative)
-ости (nominative plural)
-ости (genitive singular)
-остью (dual genitive)
-остию (dual genitive)
-остьи (genitive plural)
-остии (genitive plural)
-ости (dative singular)
-остьма (dative dual)
-остьмъ (dative plural)
-ость (accusative singular)
-ости (accusative dual)
-ости (accusative plural)
-остьѭ (instrumental singular)
-остиѭ (instrumental singular)
-остьма (dual instrumental)
-остьми (instrumental plural)
-ости (locative singular)
-остью (dual locative)
-остию (dual locative)
-остьхъ (locative plural)
-ости (singular vocative)
-ости (dual vocative)
-остьѥ (plural vocative)
-остиѥ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *-ostь. Some authors claim that the suffix -ость (-ostĭ) is merged from double suffixation *-ot-tь, but there much evidence that the suffix *-ostь already existed in Late Proto-Slavic. Also, compare Old Armenian -ստ (-st).

чистъ (čistŭ, “clean, pure”) → чистость (čistostĭ, “purity”)

крѣпъ (krěpŭ, “strong”) → крѣпость (krěpostĭ, “strength”)

мѫдръ (mǫdrŭ, “wise”) → мѫдрость (mǫdrostĭ, “wisdom”)

боуи (bui, “stupid”) → боуѥсть (bujestĭ, “stupidity”)

добль (doblĭ, “valiant”) → доблѥсть (dobljestĭ, “valor”)

горькъ (gorĭkŭ, “bitter”) → горѥсть (gorjestĭ, “bitterness”)

-ness, -ity; deadjectival nominalizing suffix used to create an i-stem feminine noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a quality.


-есть

-estĭ (romanization)
-есть (nominative singular)
-ести (dual nominative)
-ести (nominative plural)
-ести (genitive singular)
-естью (dual genitive)
-естию (dual genitive)
-естьи (genitive plural)
-естии (genitive plural)
-ести (dative singular)
-естьма (dative dual)
-естьмъ (dative plural)
-есть (accusative singular)
-ести (accusative dual)
-ести (accusative plural)
-естьѭ (instrumental singular)
-естиѭ (instrumental singular)
-естьма (dual instrumental)
-естьми (instrumental plural)
-ести (locative singular)
-естью (dual locative)
-естию (dual locative)
-естьхъ (locative plural)
-ести (singular vocative)
-ести (dual vocative)
-естьѥ (plural vocative)
-естиѥ (plural vocative)

Variant of -ость (-ostĭ), used with soft (palatal) stems.


-икъ

-ikŭ (romanization)
-икъ (nominative singular)
-ика (dual nominative)
-ици (nominative plural)
-ика (genitive singular)
-икоу (dual genitive)
-икъ (genitive plural)
-икоу (dative singular)
-икома (dative dual)
-икомъ (dative plural)
-икъ (accusative singular)
-ика (accusative dual)
-икꙑ (accusative plural)
-икомъ (instrumental singular)
-икома (dual instrumental)
-икꙑ (instrumental plural)
-ицѣ (locative singular)
-икоу (dual locative)
-ицѣхъ (locative plural)
-иче (singular vocative)
-ика (dual vocative)
-ици (plural vocative)
-ⰻⰽⱏ (alternative Glagolitic)

грѣшьнъ (grěšĭnŭ, “sinful”) + -икъ (-ikŭ) → грѣшьникъ (grěšĭnikŭ, “sinner”)

Isolated example is златикъ (zlatikŭ, “gold coin”), which has the suffix appended directly to the root злато (zlato, “gold”), and has diminutive (or singulative) meaning.

-er, -or; Deadjectival nominalizing suffix used chiefly to create a masculine agent noun from adjectives in -ин- and passive participles in -ен-.


-тель

head

-тел҄ь • (-telʹĭ) m

-тел҄ь (canonical)
-telʹĭ (romanization)

дати (dati, “to give”) + -тел҄ь (-telʹĭ) → дател҄ь (datelʹĭ, “giver”)

власти (vlasti, “to rule”) + -тел҄ь (-telʹĭ) → властел҄ь (vlastelʹĭ, “ruler”)

дѣлати (dělati, “to do, work”) + -тел҄ь (-telʹĭ) → дѣлател҄ь (dělatelʹĭ, “worker”)
съвѣдѣти (sŭvěděti, “to witness, testify”) + -тел҄ь (-telʹĭ) → лъжесъвѣдѣтел҄ь (lŭžesŭvědětelʹĭ, “false witness”)

Some nouns derive from infinitive stem in -а- or -ѣ-

гонити (goniti, “to persecute”) + -тел҄ь (-telʹĭ) → гонител҄ь (gonitelʹĭ, “persecutor”)
гоубити (gubiti, “to destroy”) + -тел҄ь (-telʹĭ) → гоубител҄ь (gubitelʹĭ, “destroyer”)

The most common are the nouns with infinitive in -и-

-er, -or; Deverbative nominalizing suffix used to create a masculine agent noun. Usually derived from infinitive (or "aorist") stem of verbs, rarely from root-class verbs, such as:


-ица

-ica (romanization)
-ица (nominative singular)
-ици (dual nominative)
-ицѧ (nominative plural)
-ицѧ (genitive singular)
-ицоу (dual genitive)
-иць (genitive plural)
-ици (dative singular)
-ицама (dative dual)
-ицамъ (dative plural)
-ицѫ (accusative singular)
-ици (accusative dual)
-ицѧ (accusative plural)
-ицеѭ (instrumental singular)
-ицама (dual instrumental)
-ицами (instrumental plural)
-ици (locative singular)
-ицоу (dual locative)
-ицахъ (locative plural)
-ице (singular vocative)
-ици (dual vocative)
-ицѧ (plural vocative)
-ⰻⱌⰰ (alternative Glagolitic)

лисъ (lisŭ, “fox”) + -ица (-ica) → лисица (lisica, “vixen”)

дѣвица (děvica, “girl, maiden, virgin”) + -ица (-ica) → дѣвица (děvica, “girl, maiden, virgin”)


-и

-ь (masculine nominative singular)
-е (neuter nominative singular)
-а (feminine nominative singular)
-а (dual masculine nominative)
-и (dual feminine neuter nominative)
-i (dual feminine neuter nominative)
-и (masculine nominative plural)
-i (masculine nominative plural)
-а (neuter nominative plural)
-ѧ (feminine nominative plural)
-а (genitive masculine neuter singular)
-ѧ (feminine genitive singular)
-оу (dual genitive masculine neuter)
-оу (dual feminine genitive)
-ь (genitive masculine neuter plural)
-ь (feminine genitive plural)
-оу (dative masculine neuter singular)
-и (dative feminine singular)
-i (dative feminine singular)
-ема (dative dual masculine neuter)
-ама (dative dual feminine)
-емъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
-амъ (dative feminine plural)
-ь (accusative masculine singular)
-е (accusative neuter singular)
-ѫ (accusative feminine singular)
-а (accusative dual masculine)
-и (accusative dual feminine neuter)
-i (accusative dual feminine neuter)
-ѧ (accusative masculine plural)
-а (accusative neuter plural)
-ѧ (accusative feminine plural)
-емь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
-еѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
-ема (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
-ама (dual feminine instrumental)
-и (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
-i (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
-ами (feminine instrumental plural)
-и (locative masculine neuter singular)
-i (locative masculine neuter singular)
-и (feminine locative singular)
-i (feminine locative singular)
-оу (dual locative masculine neuter)
-оу (dual feminine locative)
-ихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
-ахъ (feminine locative plural)
-ь (masculine singular vocative)
-е (neuter singular vocative)
-а (feminine singular vocative)
-а (dual masculine vocative)
-и (dual feminine neuter vocative)
-i (dual feminine neuter vocative)
-и (masculine plural vocative)
-i (masculine plural vocative)
-а (neuter plural vocative)
-ѧ (feminine plural vocative)
-ии (masculine nominative singular)
-еѥ (neuter nominative singular)
-аꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
-аꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
-ии (dual feminine neuter nominative)
-ии (masculine nominative plural)
-аꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
-ѧѩ (feminine nominative plural)
-аѥго (genitive masculine neuter singular)
-ѧѩ (feminine genitive singular)
-оую (dual genitive masculine neuter)
-оую (dual feminine genitive)
-иихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
-иихъ (feminine genitive plural)
-оуѥмоу (dative masculine neuter singular)
-ии (dative feminine singular)
-иима (dative dual masculine neuter)
-иима (dative dual feminine)
-иимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
-иимъ (dative feminine plural)
-ии (accusative masculine singular)
-еѥ (accusative neuter singular)
-ѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
-аꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
-ии (accusative dual feminine neuter)
-ѧѩ (accusative masculine plural)
-аꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
-ѧѩ (accusative feminine plural)
-иимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
-еѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
-иима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
-иима (dual feminine instrumental)
-иими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
-иими (feminine instrumental plural)
-иѥмь (locative masculine neuter singular)
-ии (feminine locative singular)
-оую (dual locative masculine neuter)
-оую (dual feminine locative)
-иихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
-иихъ (feminine locative plural)
-ии (masculine singular vocative)
-еѥ (neuter singular vocative)
-аꙗ (feminine singular vocative)
-аꙗ (dual masculine vocative)
-ии (dual feminine neuter vocative)
-ии (masculine plural vocative)
-аꙗ (neuter plural vocative)
-ѧѩ (feminine plural vocative)
-ⰻ (alternative Glagolitic)

грѣшьникъ (grěšĭnikŭ, “sinner”) + -и (-i) → грѣшьничь (grěšĭničĭ, “sinner's”)

ловьць (lovĭcĭ, “hunter”) + -и (-i) → ловьчь (lovĭčĭ, “hunter's”)

мѫченикъ (mǫčenikŭ, “martyr”) + -и (-i) → мѫченичь (mǫčeničĭ, “martyr's”)

вьдовица (vĭdovica, “widow”) + -и (-i) → вьдовичь (vĭdovičĭ, “widow's”)

дѣвица (děvica, “virgin, maiden”) + -и (-i) → дѣвичь (děvičĭ, “girl's”)

агнѧ (agnę, “lamb”) + -и (-i) → агньчь (agnĭčĭ, “lamb's”)

говѧдо (govędo, “bull, ox”) + -и (-i) → говѧждь (govęždĭ, “bovine”)

Adjectival of secondary origin:
From nouns

бъдръ (bŭdrŭ, “lively”) + -и (-i) → бъждр҄ь (bŭždrʹĭ, “brisk”)

прокъ (prokŭ, “remnant”) + -и (-i) → прочь (pročĭ, “other”)

Adjectival of secondary origin:
From adjectives

лъгати (lŭgati, “to lie”) + -и (-i) → лъжь (lŭžĭ, “lie's”)

боуꙗти (bujati, “to thrive, to rage”) + -и (-i) → боуи (bui, “immoderate”)

Adjectival of secondary origin:
From verbs


-ѧ

-ę (alternative)
-ѧ (nominative singular)
-ѧтѣ (dual nominative)
-ѧта (nominative plural)
-ѧте (genitive singular)
-ѧтоу (dual genitive)
-ѧтъ (genitive plural)
-ѧти (dative singular)
-ѧтьма (dative dual)
-ѧтьмъ (dative plural)
-ѧ (accusative singular)
-ѧтѣ (accusative dual)
-ѧта (accusative plural)
-ѧтьмь (instrumental singular)
-ѧтьма (dual instrumental)
-ѧтꙑ (instrumental plural)
-ѧте (locative singular)
-ѧтоу (dual locative)
-ѧтьхъ (locative plural)
-ѧ (singular vocative)
-ѧтѣ (dual vocative)
-ѧта (plural vocative)

козьлъ (kozĭlŭ, “he-goat”) → козьлѧ (kozĭlę, “kid”)

отрокъ (otrokŭ, “child, servant”) → отрочѧ (otročę, “child”)

осьлъ (osĭlŭ, “ass”) → осьлѧ (osĭlę, “young ass”)

Denominal nominalizing suffix used to form a neuter noun, usually a diminutive denoting the young of animals.


-лище

-lište (romanization)
-лище (nominative singular)
-лищи (dual nominative)
-лища (nominative plural)
-лища (genitive singular)
-лищоу (dual genitive)
-лищь (genitive plural)
-лищоу (dative singular)
-лищема (dative dual)
-лищемъ (dative plural)
-лище (accusative singular)
-лищи (accusative dual)
-лища (accusative plural)
-лищемь (instrumental singular)
-лищема (dual instrumental)
-лищи (instrumental plural)
-лищи (locative singular)
-лищоу (dual locative)
-лищихъ (locative plural)
-лище (singular vocative)
-лищи (dual vocative)
-лища (plural vocative)

noun-forming suffix, denoting a place where an action takes place


-ьскъ

-ьскъ • (-ĭskŭ)

-ĭskŭ (romanization)
-ьскъ (masculine nominative singular)
-ьско (neuter nominative singular)
-ьска (feminine nominative singular)
-ьска (dual masculine nominative)
-ьсчѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
-ьсчи (masculine nominative plural)
-ьска (neuter nominative plural)
-ьскꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
-ьска (genitive masculine neuter singular)
-ьскꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
-ьскоу (dual genitive masculine neuter)
-ьскоу (dual feminine genitive)
-ьскъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
-ьскъ (feminine genitive plural)
-ьскоу (dative masculine neuter singular)
-ьсчѣ (dative feminine singular)
-ьскома (dative dual masculine neuter)
-ьскама (dative dual feminine)
-ьскомъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
-ьскамъ (dative feminine plural)
-ьскъ (accusative masculine singular)
-ьско (accusative neuter singular)
-ьскѫ (accusative feminine singular)
-ьска (accusative dual masculine)
-ьсчѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
-ьскꙑ (accusative masculine plural)
-ьска (accusative neuter plural)
-ьскꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
-ьскомь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
-ьскѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
-ьскома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
-ьскама (dual feminine instrumental)
-ьскꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
-ьсками (feminine instrumental plural)
-ьсчѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
-ьсчѣ (feminine locative singular)
-ьскоу (dual locative masculine neuter)
-ьскоу (dual feminine locative)
-ьсчѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
-ьскахъ (feminine locative plural)
-ьскъ (masculine singular vocative)
-ьско (neuter singular vocative)
-ьска (feminine singular vocative)
-ьска (dual masculine vocative)
-ьсчѣ (dual feminine neuter vocative)
-ьсчи (masculine plural vocative)
-ьска (neuter plural vocative)
-ьскꙑ (feminine plural vocative)
-ьскꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
-ьскоѥ (neuter nominative singular)
-ьскаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
-ьскаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
-ьсчѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
-ьсчии (masculine nominative plural)
-ьскаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
-ьскꙑѩ (feminine nominative plural)
-ьскаѥго (genitive masculine neuter singular)
-ьскꙑѩ (feminine genitive singular)
-ьскоую (dual genitive masculine neuter)
-ьскоую (dual feminine genitive)
-ьскꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
-ьскꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
-ьскоуѥмоу (dative masculine neuter singular)
-ьсчѣи (dative feminine singular)
-ьскꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
-ьскꙑима (dative dual feminine)
-ьскꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
-ьскꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
-ьскꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
-ьскоѥ (accusative neuter singular)
-ьскѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
-ьскаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
-ьсчѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
-ьскꙑѩ (accusative masculine plural)
-ьскаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
-ьскꙑѩ (accusative feminine plural)
-ьскꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
-ьскѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
-ьскꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
-ьскꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
-ьскꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
-ьскꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
-ьсчѣѥмь (locative masculine neuter singular)
-ьсчѣи (feminine locative singular)
-ьскоую (dual locative masculine neuter)
-ьскоую (dual feminine locative)
-ьскꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
-ьскꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)
-ьскꙑи (masculine singular vocative)
-ьскоѥ (neuter singular vocative)
-ьскаꙗ (feminine singular vocative)
-ьскаꙗ (dual masculine vocative)
-ьсчѣи (dual feminine neuter vocative)
-ьсчии (masculine plural vocative)
-ьскаꙗ (neuter plural vocative)
-ьскꙑѩ (feminine plural vocative)
-ⱐⱄⰽⱏ (alternative Glagolitic)

From Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ. Akin to Latvian -isks, Lithuanian -iškas, Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, Latin -iscus, Ancient Greek -ίσκος (-ískos).

словѣнинъ (slověninŭ, “a Slav”) + -ьскъ (-ĭskŭ) → словѣньскъ (slověnĭskŭ, “Slavic”)

грькъ (grĭkŭ, “a Greek”) + -ьскъ (-ĭskŭ) → грьчьскъ (grĭčĭskŭ, “Greek”)

чловѣкъ (člověkŭ, “a human”) + -ьскъ (-ĭskŭ) → чловѣчьскъ (člověčĭskŭ, “human(relational), humane”)

-ic, -ish; characteristic of, typical of; adjective-forming suffix


-ьникъ

-ьникъ • (-ĭnikŭ) m

-ĭnikŭ (romanization)
-ьникъ (nominative singular)
-ьника (dual nominative)
-ьници (nominative plural)
-ьника (genitive singular)
-ьникоу (dual genitive)
-ьникъ (genitive plural)
-ьникоу (dative singular)
-ьникома (dative dual)
-ьникомъ (dative plural)
-ьникъ (accusative singular)
-ьника (accusative dual)
-ьникꙑ (accusative plural)
-ьникомъ (instrumental singular)
-ьникома (dual instrumental)
-ьникꙑ (instrumental plural)
-ьницѣ (locative singular)
-ьникоу (dual locative)
-ьницѣхъ (locative plural)
-ьниче (singular vocative)
-ьника (dual vocative)
-ьници (plural vocative)
ⱐⱀⰻⰽⱏ (alternative Glagolitic)

From Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ, itself originally by nominalization of adjectives in *-ьnъ with the suffix *-ikъ, morphologically equivalent to -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ) + -икъ (-ikŭ).

двьрь (dvĭrĭ, “двьрь”) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ) → двьрьникъ (dvĭrĭnikŭ, “doorkeeper”)

исповѣдь (ispovědĭ, “confession”) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ) → исповѣдьникъ (ispovědĭnikŭ, “supporter”)

кънига (kŭniga, “book”) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ) → кънижьникъ (kŭnižĭnikŭ, “scribe”)

пѫть (pǫtĭ, “way, path, road”) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ) → пѫтьникъ (pǫtĭnikŭ, “traveler”)

Suffix appended to nominal stems to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a professional, performer, adherent, place, object, tool or a feature.


-ьнъ

-ьнъ • (-ĭnŭ)

-ĭnŭ (romanization)
-ьнъ (masculine nominative singular)
-ьно (neuter nominative singular)
-ьна (feminine nominative singular)
-ьна (dual masculine nominative)
-ьнѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
-ьни (masculine nominative plural)
-ьна (neuter nominative plural)
-ьнꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
-ьна (genitive masculine neuter singular)
-ьнꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
-ьноу (dual genitive masculine neuter)
-ьноу (dual feminine genitive)
-ьнъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
-ьнъ (feminine genitive plural)
-ьноу (dative masculine neuter singular)
-ьнѣ (dative feminine singular)
-ьнома (dative dual masculine neuter)
-ьнама (dative dual feminine)
-ьномъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
-ьнамъ (dative feminine plural)
-ьнъ (accusative masculine singular)
-ьно (accusative neuter singular)
-ьнѫ (accusative feminine singular)
-ьна (accusative dual masculine)
-ьнѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
-ьнꙑ (accusative masculine plural)
-ьна (accusative neuter plural)
-ьнꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
-ьномь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
-ьнѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
-ьнома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
-ьнама (dual feminine instrumental)
-ьнꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
-ьнами (feminine instrumental plural)
-ьнѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
-ьнѣ (feminine locative singular)
-ьноу (dual locative masculine neuter)
-ьноу (dual feminine locative)
-ьнѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
-ьнахъ (feminine locative plural)
-ьнъ (masculine singular vocative)
-ьно (neuter singular vocative)
-ьна (feminine singular vocative)
-ьна (dual masculine vocative)
-ьнѣ (dual feminine neuter vocative)
-ьни (masculine plural vocative)
-ьна (neuter plural vocative)
-ьнꙑ (feminine plural vocative)
-ьнꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
-ьноѥ (neuter nominative singular)
-ьнаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
-ьнаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
-ьнѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
-ьнии (masculine nominative plural)
-ьнаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
-ьнꙑѩ (feminine nominative plural)
-ьнаѥго (genitive masculine neuter singular)
-ьнꙑѩ (feminine genitive singular)
-ьноую (dual genitive masculine neuter)
-ьноую (dual feminine genitive)
-ьнꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
-ьнꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
-ьноуѥмоу (dative masculine neuter singular)
-ьнѣи (dative feminine singular)
-ьнꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
-ьнꙑима (dative dual feminine)
-ьнꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
-ьнꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
-ьнꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
-ьноѥ (accusative neuter singular)
-ьнѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
-ьнаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
-ьнѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
-ьнꙑѩ (accusative masculine plural)
-ьнаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
-ьнꙑѩ (accusative feminine plural)
-ьнꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
-ьнѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
-ьнꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
-ьнꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
-ьнꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
-ьнꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
-ьнѣѥмь (locative masculine neuter singular)
-ьнѣи (feminine locative singular)
-ьноую (dual locative masculine neuter)
-ьноую (dual feminine locative)
-ьнꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
-ьнꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)
-ьнꙑи (masculine singular vocative)
-ьноѥ (neuter singular vocative)
-ьнаꙗ (feminine singular vocative)
-ьнаꙗ (dual masculine vocative)
-ьнѣи (dual feminine neuter vocative)
-ьнии (masculine plural vocative)
-ьнаꙗ (neuter plural vocative)
-ьнꙑѩ (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos. Cognate with Lithuanian -inas and Old Prussian -ins.

-ish, -ic, -al, -ed; having a particular quality of, pertaining to, associated with


-ьница

-ĭnica (romanization)
-ьница (nominative singular)
-ьници (dual nominative)
-ьницѧ (nominative plural)
-ьницѧ (genitive singular)
-ьницоу (dual genitive)
-ьниць (genitive plural)
-ьници (dative singular)
-ьницама (dative dual)
-ьницамъ (dative plural)
-ьницѫ (accusative singular)
-ьници (accusative dual)
-ьницѧ (accusative plural)
-ьницеѭ (instrumental singular)
-ьницама (dual instrumental)
-ьницами (instrumental plural)
-ьници (locative singular)
-ьницоу (dual locative)
-ьницахъ (locative plural)
-ьнице (singular vocative)
-ьници (dual vocative)
-ьницѧ (plural vocative)
-ⱐⱀⰻⱌⰰ (alternative Glagolitic)

From Proto-Slavic *-ьnica, itself from *-ьnъ + *-ica, morphologically equivalent to -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ) + -ица (-ica).

повар҄ь (povarʹĭ, “cook”) + -ьница (-ĭnica) → повар҄ьница (povarʹĭnica, “kitchen”)


-тва

-tva (romanization)
-тва (nominative singular)
-твѣ (dual nominative)
-твꙑ (nominative plural)
-твꙑ (genitive singular)
-твоу (dual genitive)
-твъ (genitive plural)
-твѣ (dative singular)
-твама (dative dual)
-твамъ (dative plural)
-твѫ (accusative singular)
-твѣ (accusative dual)
-твꙑ (accusative plural)
-твоѭ (instrumental singular)
-твама (dual instrumental)
-твами (instrumental plural)
-твѣ (locative singular)
-твоу (dual locative)
-твахъ (locative plural)
-тво (singular vocative)
-твѣ (dual vocative)
-твꙑ (plural vocative)
-твь (alternative)

ловитва (lovitva) ⇐ ловити (loviti)

жѧтва (žętva) ⇐ жѧти (žęti)

жрьтва (žrĭtva) ⇐ жрьти (žrĭti)

клѧтва (klętva) ⇐ клѧти сѧ (klęti sę)

молитва (molitva) ⇐ молити (moliti)


-мъ

-mŭ (romanization)
-омъ (alternative)
-ѥмъ (alternative)
-ѣѥмъ (alternative)
-аѥмъ (alternative)
-ꙗѥмъ (alternative)
-имъ (alternative)

вѣдомъ (vědomŭ), вѣдимъ (vědimŭ) ⇐ вѣдѣти (věděti)

видомъ (vidomŭ), видимъ (vidimŭ) ⇐ видѣти (viděti)

питомъ (pitomŭ) ⇐ питѣти (pitěti), питати (pitati)

лакомъ (lakomŭ) ⇐ лакати (lakati) / алъкати (alŭkati)

неистръгномъ (neistrŭgnomŭ) ⇐ истръгнѫти (istrŭgnǫti)

(added to verbs) forms participles/adjectives


-ивъ

-ivŭ (romanization)
-ивъ (masculine nominative singular)
-иво (neuter nominative singular)
-ива (feminine nominative singular)
-ива (dual masculine nominative)
-ивѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
-иви (masculine nominative plural)
-ива (neuter nominative plural)
-ивꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
-ива (genitive masculine neuter singular)
-ивꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
-ивоу (dual genitive masculine neuter)
-ивоу (dual feminine genitive)
-ивъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
-ивъ (feminine genitive plural)
-ивоу (dative masculine neuter singular)
-ивѣ (dative feminine singular)
-ивома (dative dual masculine neuter)
-ивама (dative dual feminine)
-ивомъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
-ивамъ (dative feminine plural)
-ивъ (accusative masculine singular)
-иво (accusative neuter singular)
-ивѫ (accusative feminine singular)
-ива (accusative dual masculine)
-ивѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
-ивꙑ (accusative masculine plural)
-ива (accusative neuter plural)
-ивꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
-ивомь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
-ивѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
-ивома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
-ивама (dual feminine instrumental)
-ивꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
-ивами (feminine instrumental plural)
-ивѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
-ивѣ (feminine locative singular)
-ивоу (dual locative masculine neuter)
-ивоу (dual feminine locative)
-ивѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
-ивахъ (feminine locative plural)
-ивъ (masculine singular vocative)
-иво (neuter singular vocative)
-ива (feminine singular vocative)
-ива (dual masculine vocative)
-ивѣ (dual feminine neuter vocative)
-иви (masculine plural vocative)
-ива (neuter plural vocative)
-ивꙑ (feminine plural vocative)
-ивꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
-ивоѥ (neuter nominative singular)
-иваꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
-иваꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
-ивѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
-ивии (masculine nominative plural)
-иваꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
-ивꙑѩ (feminine nominative plural)
-иваѥго (genitive masculine neuter singular)
-ивꙑѩ (feminine genitive singular)
-ивоую (dual genitive masculine neuter)
-ивоую (dual feminine genitive)
-ивꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
-ивꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
-ивоуѥмоу (dative masculine neuter singular)
-ивѣи (dative feminine singular)
-ивꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
-ивꙑима (dative dual feminine)
-ивꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
-ивꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
-ивꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
-ивоѥ (accusative neuter singular)
-ивѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
-иваꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
-ивѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
-ивꙑѩ (accusative masculine plural)
-иваꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
-ивꙑѩ (accusative feminine plural)
-ивꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
-ивѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
-ивꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
-ивꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
-ивꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
-ивꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
-ивѣѥмь (locative masculine neuter singular)
-ивѣи (feminine locative singular)
-ивоую (dual locative masculine neuter)
-ивоую (dual feminine locative)
-ивꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
-ивꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)
-ивꙑи (masculine singular vocative)
-ивоѥ (neuter singular vocative)
-иваꙗ (feminine singular vocative)
-иваꙗ (dual masculine vocative)
-ивѣи (dual feminine neuter vocative)
-ивии (masculine plural vocative)
-иваꙗ (neuter plural vocative)
-ивꙑѩ (feminine plural vocative)
-ⰻⰲⱏ (alternative Glagolitic)

клопотъ (klopotŭ, “rumble”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → клопотивъ (klopotivŭ, “melodious”)

льсть (lĭstĭ, “deceit, intrigue”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → льстивъ (lĭstivŭ, “misguided, wandering, deceived”)

милость (milostĭ, “mercy, pity”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → милостивъ (milostivŭ, “merciful, wandering, charitable”)

страшити (strašiti, “frighten, scare”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → страшивъ (strašivŭ, “cowardly, timid, fearful”)

напрасьнъ (naprasĭnŭ, “sudden, unexpected”) + -ивъ (-ivŭ) → напрасьнивъ (naprasĭnivŭ, “unexpected, abrupt, sudden”)

-y, -ous, etc. (Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs, with the meaning "having the characteristic of X".)


-ьꙗ

-ĭja (romanization)
-иꙗ (alternative)
-ⱐⱑ (alternative Glagolitic)
-ⰹⱑ (alternative Glagolitic)
-ⰺⱑ (alternative Glagolitic)

дивъ (divŭ, “wild”) + -ьꙗ (-ĭja) → дивьꙗ (divĭja, “recklessness”)

оутро (utro, “morning”) + -ьꙗ (-ĭja) → оутрьꙗ (utrĭja, “dawn, morning”)

братръ (bratrŭ, “brother”) + -ьꙗ (-ĭja) → братрьꙗ (bratrĭja, “brothers, brethren”)

Denominal, forming collective nouns or abstract nouns with hyperbolic connotation


-ьꙗ

-ĭja (romanization)
-ьꙗ (nominative singular)
-ьи (dual nominative)
-ьѩ (nominative plural)
-ьѩ (genitive singular)
-ью (dual genitive)
-ьь (genitive plural)
-ьи (dative singular)
-ьꙗма (dative dual)
-ьꙗмъ (dative plural)
-ьѭ (accusative singular)
-ьи (accusative dual)
-ьѩ (accusative plural)
-ьеѭ (instrumental singular)
-ьꙗма (dual instrumental)
-ьꙗми (instrumental plural)
-ьи (locative singular)
-ью (dual locative)
-ьꙗхъ (locative plural)
-ье (singular vocative)
-ьи (dual vocative)
-ьѩ (plural vocative)
-їа (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia), -εῖον (-eîon), Greek -ή (-í), -ί (-í); found in loanwords.

Greek Ἀβιληνή (Abilēnḗ) → Авилиньꙗ (Avilinĭja, “(biblical) Abilene (a region of Syria)”)

Greek Ἀγαθόκλεια (Agathókleia) → Агаѳокльꙗ (Agaθoklĭja, “Agathokleia”)

Greek Ἀκαδήμεια (Akadḗmeia) → Академьꙗ (Akademĭja, “Akademeia”)


-ⱐⱑ

-ⱐⱑ • (-ĭě) f


-ьць

-ьць • (-ĭcĭ) m

-ĭcĭ (romanization)
-ьць (nominative singular)
-ьца (dual nominative)
-ьци (nominative plural)
-ьца (genitive singular)
-ьцоу (dual genitive)
-ьць (genitive plural)
-ьцоу (dative singular)
-ьцема (dative dual)
-ьцемъ (dative plural)
-ьць (accusative singular)
-ьца (accusative dual)
-ьцѧ (accusative plural)
-ьцемь (instrumental singular)
-ьцема (dual instrumental)
-ьци (instrumental plural)
-ьци (locative singular)
-ьцоу (dual locative)
-ьцихъ (locative plural)
-ьче (singular vocative)
-ьца (dual vocative)
-ьци (plural vocative)
-ⱐⱌⱐ (alternative Glagolitic)

градъ (gradŭ, “town, city”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → градьць (gradĭcĭ, “small town”)

брати (brati, “to fight”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → борьць (borĭcĭ, “fighter”)

видѣти (viděti, “to see”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → видьць (vidĭcĭ, “epopt”)

жрьти (žrĭti, “to sacrifice”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → жьрьць (žĭrĭcĭ, “heathen/pagan priest”)

стрѣл҄ѣти (strělʹjěti, “to shoot”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → стрѣльць (strělĭcĭ, “marksman”)

творити (tvoriti, “to create”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → творьць (tvorĭcĭ, “creator, God”)

шити (šiti, “to sew”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → шьвьць (šĭvĭcĭ, “tailor, shoemaker”)

лихновати (lixnovati, “to speak unduly”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → лихновьць (lixnovĭcĭ, “devil”)

льстити (lĭstiti, “to seduce deceive”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ) → льстьць (lĭstĭcĭ, “flatterer, swindler, devil”)


-ⱐⱌⱐ

-ⱐⱌⱐ • (-ĭcĭ) m


-ꙑни

-ꙑн҄и (canonical)
-ynʹi (romanization)
-ꙑн҄и (nominative singular)
-ꙑн҄и (dual nominative)
-ꙑн҄ѧ (nominative plural)
-ꙑн҄ѧ (genitive singular)
-ꙑн҄оу (dual genitive)
-ꙑн҄ь (genitive plural)
-ꙑн҄и (dative singular)
-ꙑн҄ама (dative dual)
-ꙑн҄амъ (dative plural)
-ꙑн҄ѫ (accusative singular)
-ꙑн҄и (accusative dual)
-ꙑн҄ѧ (accusative plural)
-ꙑн҄еѭ (instrumental singular)
-ꙑн҄ама (dual instrumental)
-ꙑн҄ами (instrumental plural)
-ꙑн҄и (locative singular)
-ꙑн҄оу (dual locative)
-ꙑн҄ахъ (locative plural)
-ꙑн҄е (singular vocative)
-ꙑн҄и (dual vocative)
-ꙑн҄ѧ (plural vocative)
-ⱏⰻⱀⰻ (alternative Glagolitic)
-ⱏⰹⱀⰻ (alternative Glagolitic)

богъ (bogŭ, “God”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → богꙑн҄и (bogynʹi, “Goddess”)

господь (gospodĭ, “lord, master”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → господꙑн҄и (gospodynʹi, “mistress, lady”)

рабъ (rabŭ, “slave, servant”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → рабꙑн҄и (rabynʹi, “female slave, maid”)

сѫсѣдъ (sǫsědŭ, “neighbour”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → сѫсѣдꙑн҄и (sǫsědynʹi, “female neighbour”)

кънѧѕь (kŭnędzĭ, “knez”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → кънѧгꙑн҄и (kŭnęgynʹi, “princess, duchess”)

Denominal, forming feminine noun forms. Equivalent of English -ess.

простъ (prostŭ, “simple, straight”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → простꙑн҄и (prostynʹi, “freedom, liberty”)

свѧтъ (svętŭ, “holy”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → свѧтꙑн҄и (svętynʹi, “holiness”)

благъ (blagŭ, “mild, gentle”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → благꙑн҄и (blagynʹi, “prosperity”)

поустъ (pustŭ, “barren”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → поустꙑн҄и (pustynʹi, “wasteland”)

правъ (pravŭ, “just, straight”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → правꙑн҄и (pravynʹi, “justice, rightness”)

Deadjectival, forming feminine nouns denoting a carrier of the specified property, state or condition.


-аниѥ

-anije (romanization)
-ениѥ (alternative)

-tion (suffix used to form abstract nouns from verbs)


-ениѥ

-enije (romanization)
-аньѥ (alternative)


-ьце

-ĭce (romanization)
-ьце (nominative singular)
-ьци (dual nominative)
-ьца (nominative plural)
-ьца (genitive singular)
-ьцоу (dual genitive)
-ьць (genitive plural)
-ьцоу (dative singular)
-ьцема (dative dual)
-ьцемъ (dative plural)
-ьце (accusative singular)
-ьци (accusative dual)
-ьца (accusative plural)
-ьцемь (instrumental singular)
-ьцема (dual instrumental)
-ьци (instrumental plural)
-ьци (locative singular)
-ьцоу (dual locative)
-ьцихъ (locative plural)
-ьце (singular vocative)
-ьци (dual vocative)
-ьца (plural vocative)

чѧдо (čędo) → чѧдьце (čędĭce)

окно (okno) → окъньце (okŭnĭce)

брашьно (brašĭno) → брашьньце (brašĭnĭce)

Denominal, forms diminutives from neutral nouns.