"-ꙑни" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See -ꙑни in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *-yni. Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*-yni}} Proto-Slavic *-yni Head templates: {{head|cu|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f|head=-ꙑн҄и}} -ꙑн҄и • (-ynʹi) f Inflection templates: {{cu-decl-noun-ja|-ꙑ|н҄|i=1}}, {{cu-decl-noun|-ꙑн҄и|-ꙑн҄ѧ|-ꙑн҄и|-ꙑн҄ѫ|-ꙑн҄еѭ|-ꙑн҄и|-ꙑн҄е|-ꙑн҄и|-ꙑн҄оу|-ꙑн҄ама|-ꙑн҄и|-ꙑн҄ама|-ꙑн҄оу|-ꙑн҄и|-ꙑн҄ѧ|-ꙑн҄ь|-ꙑн҄амъ|-ꙑн҄ѧ|-ꙑн҄ами|-ꙑн҄ахъ|-ꙑн҄ѧ|type=soft a-stem}} Forms: -ꙑн҄и [canonical], -ynʹi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ꙑн҄и [nominative, singular], -ꙑн҄и [dual, nominative], -ꙑн҄ѧ [nominative, plural], -ꙑн҄ѧ [genitive, singular], -ꙑн҄оу [dual, genitive], -ꙑн҄ь [genitive, plural], -ꙑн҄и [dative, singular], -ꙑн҄ама [dative, dual], -ꙑн҄амъ [dative, plural], -ꙑн҄ѫ [accusative, singular], -ꙑн҄и [accusative, dual], -ꙑн҄ѧ [accusative, plural], -ꙑн҄еѭ [instrumental, singular], -ꙑн҄ама [dual, instrumental], -ꙑн҄ами [instrumental, plural], -ꙑн҄и [locative, singular], -ꙑн҄оу [dual, locative], -ꙑн҄ахъ [locative, plural], -ꙑн҄е [singular, vocative], -ꙑн҄и [dual, vocative], -ꙑн҄ѧ [plural, vocative], -ⱏⰻⱀⰻ [alternative], -ⱏⰹⱀⰻ [alternative]
  1. Denominal, forming feminine noun forms. Equivalent of English -ess. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ꙑни-cu-suffix-YavQwv9z
  2. Deadjectival, forming feminine nouns denoting a carrier of the specified property, state or condition. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ꙑни-cu-suffix-wOAS9gd4 Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 85
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-yni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-yni",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-yni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ynʹi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
      "roman": "-ynʹję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
      "roman": "-ynʹję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄оу",
      "roman": "-ynʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ь",
      "roman": "-ynʹĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ама",
      "roman": "-ynʹama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄амъ",
      "roman": "-ynʹamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ѫ",
      "roman": "-ynʹǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
      "roman": "-ynʹję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄еѭ",
      "roman": "-ynʹjejǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ама",
      "roman": "-ynʹama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ами",
      "roman": "-ynʹami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄оу",
      "roman": "-ynʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ахъ",
      "roman": "-ynʹaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄е",
      "roman": "-ynʹje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
      "roman": "-ynʹję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ⱏⰻⱀⰻ",
      "roman": "-yni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ⱏⰹⱀⰻ",
      "roman": "-yni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ꙑн҄и"
      },
      "expansion": "-ꙑн҄и • (-ynʹi) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ꙑ",
        "2": "н҄",
        "i": "1"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-ja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "10": "-ꙑн҄ама",
        "11": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "12": "-ꙑн҄ама",
        "13": "-ꙑн҄оу",
        "14": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "15": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
        "16": "-ꙑн҄ь",
        "17": "-ꙑн҄амъ",
        "18": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
        "19": "-ꙑн҄ами",
        "2": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
        "20": "-ꙑн҄ахъ",
        "21": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
        "3": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "4": "-ꙑн҄ѫ",
        "5": "-ꙑн҄еѭ",
        "6": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "7": "-ꙑн҄е",
        "8": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "9": "-ꙑн҄оу",
        "type": "soft a-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "богъ (bogŭ, “God”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → богꙑн҄и (bogynʹi, “Goddess”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "господь (gospodĭ, “lord, master”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → господꙑн҄и (gospodynʹi, “mistress, lady”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рабъ (rabŭ, “slave, servant”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → рабꙑн҄и (rabynʹi, “female slave, maid”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "сѫсѣдъ (sǫsědŭ, “neighbour”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → сѫсѣдꙑн҄и (sǫsědynʹi, “female neighbour”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "кънѧѕь (kŭnędzĭ, “knez”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → кънѧгꙑн҄и (kŭnęgynʹi, “princess, duchess”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denominal, forming feminine noun forms. Equivalent of English -ess."
      ],
      "id": "en--ꙑни-cu-suffix-YavQwv9z",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "простъ (prostŭ, “simple, straight”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → простꙑн҄и (prostynʹi, “freedom, liberty”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "свѧтъ (svętŭ, “holy”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → свѧтꙑн҄и (svętynʹi, “holiness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "благъ (blagŭ, “mild, gentle”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → благꙑн҄и (blagynʹi, “prosperity”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "поустъ (pustŭ, “barren”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → поустꙑн҄и (pustynʹi, “wasteland”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "правъ (pravŭ, “just, straight”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → правꙑн҄и (pravynʹi, “justice, rightness”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deadjectival, forming feminine nouns denoting a carrier of the specified property, state or condition."
      ],
      "id": "en--ꙑни-cu-suffix-wOAS9gd4",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ꙑни"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Church Slavonic feminine suffixes",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic noun-forming suffixes",
    "Old Church Slavonic soft a-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic soft feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic suffixes",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-yni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-yni",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-yni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ynʹi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
      "roman": "-ynʹję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
      "roman": "-ynʹję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄оу",
      "roman": "-ynʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ь",
      "roman": "-ynʹĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ама",
      "roman": "-ynʹama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄амъ",
      "roman": "-ynʹamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ѫ",
      "roman": "-ynʹǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
      "roman": "-ynʹję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄еѭ",
      "roman": "-ynʹjejǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ама",
      "roman": "-ynʹama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ами",
      "roman": "-ynʹami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄оу",
      "roman": "-ynʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ахъ",
      "roman": "-ynʹaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄е",
      "roman": "-ynʹje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄и",
      "roman": "-ynʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
      "roman": "-ynʹję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ⱏⰻⱀⰻ",
      "roman": "-yni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ⱏⰹⱀⰻ",
      "roman": "-yni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ꙑн҄и"
      },
      "expansion": "-ꙑн҄и • (-ynʹi) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ꙑ",
        "2": "н҄",
        "i": "1"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-ja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "10": "-ꙑн҄ама",
        "11": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "12": "-ꙑн҄ама",
        "13": "-ꙑн҄оу",
        "14": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "15": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
        "16": "-ꙑн҄ь",
        "17": "-ꙑн҄амъ",
        "18": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
        "19": "-ꙑн҄ами",
        "2": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
        "20": "-ꙑн҄ахъ",
        "21": "-ꙑн҄ѧ",
        "3": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "4": "-ꙑн҄ѫ",
        "5": "-ꙑн҄еѭ",
        "6": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "7": "-ꙑн҄е",
        "8": "-ꙑн҄и",
        "9": "-ꙑн҄оу",
        "type": "soft a-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "богъ (bogŭ, “God”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → богꙑн҄и (bogynʹi, “Goddess”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "господь (gospodĭ, “lord, master”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → господꙑн҄и (gospodynʹi, “mistress, lady”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рабъ (rabŭ, “slave, servant”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → рабꙑн҄и (rabynʹi, “female slave, maid”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "сѫсѣдъ (sǫsědŭ, “neighbour”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → сѫсѣдꙑн҄и (sǫsědynʹi, “female neighbour”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "кънѧѕь (kŭnędzĭ, “knez”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → кънѧгꙑн҄и (kŭnęgynʹi, “princess, duchess”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denominal, forming feminine noun forms. Equivalent of English -ess."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "простъ (prostŭ, “simple, straight”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → простꙑн҄и (prostynʹi, “freedom, liberty”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "свѧтъ (svętŭ, “holy”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → свѧтꙑн҄и (svętynʹi, “holiness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "благъ (blagŭ, “mild, gentle”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → благꙑн҄и (blagynʹi, “prosperity”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "поустъ (pustŭ, “barren”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → поустꙑн҄и (pustynʹi, “wasteland”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "правъ (pravŭ, “just, straight”) + -ꙑн҄и (-ynʹi) → правꙑн҄и (pravynʹi, “justice, rightness”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deadjectival, forming feminine nouns denoting a carrier of the specified property, state or condition."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ꙑни"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ꙑни meaning in Old Church Slavonic (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.