"цѣсарь" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See цѣсарь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*cěsařь}} Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, {{der|cu|gem}} Germanic, {{der|cu|gem-pro|*kaisaraz}} Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, {{der|cu|la|Caesar}} Latin Caesar Head templates: {{head|cu|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=цѣсар҄ь|sc=|tr=}} цѣсар҄ь • (cěsarʹĭ) m, {{cu-noun|m|head=цѣсар҄ь}} цѣсар҄ь • (cěsarʹĭ) m Inflection templates: {{cu-decl-noun-jo-m|цѣса|р҄|a=an}}, {{cu-decl-noun|цѣсар҄ь|цѣсар҄а|цѣсар҄оу, цѣсар҄еви|цѣсар҄ь, цѣсар҄а|цѣсар҄емь|цѣсар҄и|цѣсар҄оу|цѣсар҄а|цѣсар҄оу|цѣсар҄ема|цѣсар҄а|цѣсар҄ема|цѣсар҄оу|цѣсар҄а|цѣсар҄и|цѣсар҄ь|цѣсар҄емъ|цѣсар҄ѧ|цѣсар҄и|цѣсар҄ихъ|цѣсар҄и|type=soft o-stem}} Forms: цѣсар҄ь [canonical], cěsarʹĭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], цѣсар҄ь [nominative, singular], цѣсар҄а [dual, nominative], цѣсар҄и [nominative, plural], цѣсар҄а [genitive, singular], цѣсар҄оу [dual, genitive], цѣсар҄ь [genitive, plural], цѣсар҄оу [dative, singular], цѣсар҄еви [dative, singular], цѣсар҄ема [dative, dual], цѣсар҄емъ [dative, plural], цѣсар҄ь [accusative, singular], цѣсар҄а [accusative, singular], цѣсар҄а [accusative, dual], цѣсар҄ѧ [accusative, plural], цѣсар҄емь [instrumental, singular], цѣсар҄ема [dual, instrumental], цѣсар҄и [instrumental, plural], цѣсар҄и [locative, singular], цѣсар҄оу [dual, locative], цѣсар҄ихъ [locative, plural], цѣсар҄оу [singular, vocative], цѣсар҄а [dual, vocative], цѣсар҄и [plural, vocative]
  1. emperor, tsar
    Sense id: en-цѣсарь-cu-noun-85aGP4Wf Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 20
  2. king
    Sense id: en-цѣсарь-cu-noun-6B3-aYQa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: цар҄ь (carʹĭ), чѣсарь (čěsarĭ), ⱌⱑⱄⰰⱃⱐ (cěsarĭ) [Glagolitic] Derived forms: цѣсарьство (cěsarĭstvo), цѣсарьствиѥ (cěsarĭstvije)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cěsarĭstvo",
      "word": "цѣсарьство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cěsarĭstvije",
      "word": "цѣсарьствиѥ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěsařь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěsařь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kaisaraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Caesar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Caesar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěsarʹĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-jo-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ь",
      "roman": "cěsarʹĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄а",
      "roman": "cěsarʹa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄и",
      "roman": "cěsarʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄а",
      "roman": "cěsarʹa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄оу",
      "roman": "cěsarʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ь",
      "roman": "cěsarʹĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄оу",
      "roman": "cěsarʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄еви",
      "roman": "cěsarʹevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ема",
      "roman": "cěsarʹema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄емъ",
      "roman": "cěsarʹemŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ь",
      "roman": "cěsarʹĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄а",
      "roman": "cěsarʹa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄а",
      "roman": "cěsarʹa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ѧ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄емь",
      "roman": "cěsarʹemĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ема",
      "roman": "cěsarʹema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄и",
      "roman": "cěsarʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄и",
      "roman": "cěsarʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄оу",
      "roman": "cěsarʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ихъ",
      "roman": "cěsarʹixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄оу",
      "roman": "cěsarʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄а",
      "roman": "cěsarʹa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄и",
      "roman": "cěsarʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "цѣсар҄ь",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "цѣсар҄ь • (cěsarʹĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "цѣсар҄ь"
      },
      "expansion": "цѣсар҄ь • (cěsarʹĭ) m",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цѣса",
        "2": "р҄",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-jo-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цѣсар҄ь",
        "10": "цѣсар҄ема",
        "11": "цѣсар҄а",
        "12": "цѣсар҄ема",
        "13": "цѣсар҄оу",
        "14": "цѣсар҄а",
        "15": "цѣсар҄и",
        "16": "цѣсар҄ь",
        "17": "цѣсар҄емъ",
        "18": "цѣсар҄ѧ",
        "19": "цѣсар҄и",
        "2": "цѣсар҄а",
        "20": "цѣсар҄ихъ",
        "21": "цѣсар҄и",
        "3": "цѣсар҄оу, цѣсар҄еви",
        "4": "цѣсар҄ь, цѣсар҄а",
        "5": "цѣсар҄емь",
        "6": "цѣсар҄и",
        "7": "цѣсар҄оу",
        "8": "цѣсар҄а",
        "9": "цѣсар҄оу",
        "type": "soft o-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They teach their followers not to obey their masters; they scorn the rich, they hate the Tsars, they ridicule their superiors, they reproach the boyars, they believe that God looks in horror on those who labour for the Tsar, and advise every serf not to work for his master.",
          "ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1643-1649",
          "text": "оучѧтъ же своꙗ си не повиновати сѧ властелемъ своимъ; хоулѧще богатꙑѩ, царь ненавидѧтъ, рѫгаѭтъ сѧ старѣишинамъ, оукарꙗѭтъ болꙗрꙑ, мрьзькꙑ богоу мьнѧтъ работаѭщѧѩ цѣсарю, и вьсꙗкомоу рабоу не велѧтъ работати господиноу своѥмоу.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then they dared not refuse God or the Emperor",
          "ref": "from Vita Methodii, 0500900",
          "text": "тъгда не съмѧста сѧ отърещи ни бога ни чѣсарѧ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emperor, tsar"
      ],
      "id": "en-цѣсарь-cu-noun-85aGP4Wf",
      "links": [
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "tsar",
          "tsar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "king"
      ],
      "id": "en-цѣсарь-cu-noun-6B3-aYQa",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "carʹĭ",
      "word": "цар҄ь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čěsarĭ",
      "word": "чѣсарь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cěsarĭ",
      "tags": [
        "Glagolitic"
      ],
      "word": "ⱌⱑⱄⰰⱃⱐ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cu:цѣсарь"
  ],
  "word": "цѣсарь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic soft o-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Latin",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "cěsarĭstvo",
      "word": "цѣсарьство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cěsarĭstvije",
      "word": "цѣсарьствиѥ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěsařь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěsařь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kaisaraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Caesar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Caesar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěsarʹĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-jo-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ь",
      "roman": "cěsarʹĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄а",
      "roman": "cěsarʹa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄и",
      "roman": "cěsarʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄а",
      "roman": "cěsarʹa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄оу",
      "roman": "cěsarʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ь",
      "roman": "cěsarʹĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄оу",
      "roman": "cěsarʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄еви",
      "roman": "cěsarʹevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ема",
      "roman": "cěsarʹema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄емъ",
      "roman": "cěsarʹemŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ь",
      "roman": "cěsarʹĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄а",
      "roman": "cěsarʹa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄а",
      "roman": "cěsarʹa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ѧ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄емь",
      "roman": "cěsarʹemĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ема",
      "roman": "cěsarʹema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄и",
      "roman": "cěsarʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄и",
      "roman": "cěsarʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄оу",
      "roman": "cěsarʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄ихъ",
      "roman": "cěsarʹixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄оу",
      "roman": "cěsarʹu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄а",
      "roman": "cěsarʹa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цѣсар҄и",
      "roman": "cěsarʹi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "цѣсар҄ь",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "цѣсар҄ь • (cěsarʹĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "цѣсар҄ь"
      },
      "expansion": "цѣсар҄ь • (cěsarʹĭ) m",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цѣса",
        "2": "р҄",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-jo-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цѣсар҄ь",
        "10": "цѣсар҄ема",
        "11": "цѣсар҄а",
        "12": "цѣсар҄ема",
        "13": "цѣсар҄оу",
        "14": "цѣсар҄а",
        "15": "цѣсар҄и",
        "16": "цѣсар҄ь",
        "17": "цѣсар҄емъ",
        "18": "цѣсар҄ѧ",
        "19": "цѣсар҄и",
        "2": "цѣсар҄а",
        "20": "цѣсар҄ихъ",
        "21": "цѣсар҄и",
        "3": "цѣсар҄оу, цѣсар҄еви",
        "4": "цѣсар҄ь, цѣсар҄а",
        "5": "цѣсар҄емь",
        "6": "цѣсар҄и",
        "7": "цѣсар҄оу",
        "8": "цѣсар҄а",
        "9": "цѣсар҄оу",
        "type": "soft o-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They teach their followers not to obey their masters; they scorn the rich, they hate the Tsars, they ridicule their superiors, they reproach the boyars, they believe that God looks in horror on those who labour for the Tsar, and advise every serf not to work for his master.",
          "ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1643-1649",
          "text": "оучѧтъ же своꙗ си не повиновати сѧ властелемъ своимъ; хоулѧще богатꙑѩ, царь ненавидѧтъ, рѫгаѭтъ сѧ старѣишинамъ, оукарꙗѭтъ болꙗрꙑ, мрьзькꙑ богоу мьнѧтъ работаѭщѧѩ цѣсарю, и вьсꙗкомоу рабоу не велѧтъ работати господиноу своѥмоу.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then they dared not refuse God or the Emperor",
          "ref": "from Vita Methodii, 0500900",
          "text": "тъгда не съмѧста сѧ отърещи ни бога ни чѣсарѧ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emperor, tsar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "tsar",
          "tsar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "king"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "carʹĭ",
      "word": "цар҄ь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čěsarĭ",
      "word": "чѣсарь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cěsarĭ",
      "tags": [
        "Glagolitic"
      ],
      "word": "ⱌⱑⱄⰰⱃⱐ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cu:цѣсарь"
  ],
  "word": "цѣсарь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for цѣсарь meaning in Old Church Slavonic (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.