"-նի" meaning in Old Armenian

See -նի in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -ni [romanization]
Etymology: Two possibilities exist: (1) from Proto-Indo-European *-eiyo- composite suffix, made of *-en(o)- + *-iyo- or its *-niyo- variant with a preceding -i vowel; (2) from the suffix -ուն (-un) + -ի (-i). Etymology templates: {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|*-eiyo-}} Proto-Indo-European *-eiyo-, {{m|ine-pro|*-en(o)-}} *-en(o)-, {{m|ine-pro|*-iyo-}} *-iyo-, {{m|ine-pro|*-niyo-}} *-niyo-, {{suffix|xcl|-ուն|ի}} -ուն (-un) + -ի (-i) Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=նի|tr=}} -նի • (-ni), {{xcl-suffix|sort=նի}} -նի • (-ni)
  1. found in few adjectives Tags: morpheme

Download JSON data for -նի meaning in Old Armenian (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-eiyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eiyo-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-en(o)-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-en(o)-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-iyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-iyo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-niyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-niyo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ուն",
        "3": "ի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ուն (-un) + -ի (-i)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Two possibilities exist: (1) from Proto-Indo-European *-eiyo- composite suffix, made of *-en(o)- + *-iyo- or its *-niyo- variant with a preceding -i vowel; (2) from the suffix -ուն (-un) + -ի (-i).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "նի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-նի • (-ni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "նի"
      },
      "expansion": "-նի • (-ni)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ի",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "found in few adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--նի-xcl-suffix-ZXenMYG-",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-նի"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-eiyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eiyo-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-en(o)-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-en(o)-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-iyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-iyo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-niyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-niyo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ուն",
        "3": "ի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ուն (-un) + -ի (-i)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Two possibilities exist: (1) from Proto-Indo-European *-eiyo- composite suffix, made of *-en(o)- + *-iyo- or its *-niyo- variant with a preceding -i vowel; (2) from the suffix -ուն (-un) + -ի (-i).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "նի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-նի • (-ni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "նի"
      },
      "expansion": "-նի • (-ni)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian suffixes",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ի",
        "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Old Armenian undefined derivations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "found in few adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-նի"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.