"-ից" meaning in Old Armenian

See -ից in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -icʻ [romanization]
Etymology: From the stem vowel -ի- (-i-) + -ց (-cʻ, “genitive/dative/ablative case marker”). Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -ից • (-icʻ)
  1. the plural genitive case ending of i-stem nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ից-xcl-suffix-GFaJrTAc Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 25 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 25 25 25
  2. the plural dative case ending of i-stem nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ից-xcl-suffix-8aJxXyN0 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 25 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 25 25 25
  3. the plural ablative case ending of i-stem nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ից-xcl-suffix-6NXMF1~j Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 25 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -աց (-acʻ), -ոց (-ocʻ), -ուց (-ucʻ)
{
  "etymology_text": "From the stem vowel -ի- (-i-) + -ց (-cʻ, “genitive/dative/ablative case marker”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-icʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ից • (-icʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-acʻ",
      "word": "-աց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ocʻ",
      "word": "-ոց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ucʻ",
      "word": "-ուց"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "բանից ― banicʻ ― genitive plural case of բան (ban)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "դեղձից ― dełjicʻ ― genitive plural case of դեղձ (dełj)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the plural genitive case ending of i-stem nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ից-xcl-suffix-GFaJrTAc",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "օրիորդաց ― ōriordacʻ ― dative plural case of բան (ban)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "դեղձից ― dełjicʻ ― dative plural case of դեղձ (dełj)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the plural dative case ending of i-stem nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ից-xcl-suffix-8aJxXyN0",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "օրիորդաց ― ōriordacʻ ― ablative plural case of բան (ban)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "դեղձից ― dełjicʻ ― ablative plural case of դեղձ (dełj)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the plural ablative case ending of i-stem nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ից-xcl-suffix-6NXMF1~j",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ից"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian inflectional suffixes",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the stem vowel -ի- (-i-) + -ց (-cʻ, “genitive/dative/ablative case marker”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-icʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ից • (-icʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-acʻ",
      "word": "-աց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ocʻ",
      "word": "-ոց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ucʻ",
      "word": "-ուց"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "բանից ― banicʻ ― genitive plural case of բան (ban)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "դեղձից ― dełjicʻ ― genitive plural case of դեղձ (dełj)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the plural genitive case ending of i-stem nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "օրիորդաց ― ōriordacʻ ― dative plural case of բան (ban)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "դեղձից ― dełjicʻ ― dative plural case of դեղձ (dełj)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the plural dative case ending of i-stem nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "օրիորդաց ― ōriordacʻ ― ablative plural case of բան (ban)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "դեղձից ― dełjicʻ ― ablative plural case of դեղձ (dełj)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the plural ablative case ending of i-stem nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ից"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ից meaning in Old Armenian (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.