"-ատ" meaning in Old Armenian

See -ատ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -at [romanization]
Etymology: Probably of Proto-Indo-European origin and cognate with Sanskrit -अद्- (-ad-), Avestan -𐬆𐬜- (-əδ-), Ancient Greek -αδ- (-ad-). Compare Sanskrit दृषद् (dṛṣad, “rock”), Ancient Greek δειράς (deirás, “ridge of a chain of hills”), genitive δειράδος (deirádos). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|sa|-अद्-}} Sanskrit -अद्- (-ad-), {{cog|ae|-𐬆𐬜-}} Avestan -𐬆𐬜- (-əδ-), {{cog|grc|-αδ-}} Ancient Greek -αδ- (-ad-), {{noncog|sa|दृषद्|t=rock}} Sanskrit दृषद् (dṛṣad, “rock”), {{noncog|grc|δειράς||ridge of a chain of hills}} Ancient Greek δειράς (deirás, “ridge of a chain of hills”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=ատ|tr=}} -ատ • (-at), {{xcl-suffix|sort=ատ}} -ատ • (-at)
  1. Found in արմատ (armat), հաստատ (hastat) and perhaps աղքատ (ałkʻat), անքատ (ankʻat), փինատ (pʻinat). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ատ-xcl-suffix-xcl:1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: -at [romanization]
Etymology: table Originally a combining form of հատ-ան-եմ (hat-an-em, “to cut”). Compare the pair փայտ-ա-հատ (pʻayt-a-hat) ~ փայտ-ատ (pʻayt-at, “woodcutter”). For the loss of հ- (h-) compare -ոտ (-ot), -եղ (-eł) and փողար (pʻołar). Etymology templates: {{etymid|xcl|less}} table Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=ատ|tr=}} -ատ • (-at), {{xcl-suffix|sort=ատ}} -ատ • (-at)
  1. -less, clipped, cut Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ատ-xcl-suffix-uP-iaw4f
  2. Forming names of cutting tools Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ատ-xcl-suffix-EO1sDU8O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -ատ meaning in Old Armenian (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "-अद्-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -अद्- (-ad-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "-𐬆𐬜-"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan -𐬆𐬜- (-əδ-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-αδ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -αδ- (-ad-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दृषद्",
        "t": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दृषद् (dṛṣad, “rock”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δειράς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ridge of a chain of hills"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δειράς (deirás, “ridge of a chain of hills”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably of Proto-Indo-European origin and cognate with Sanskrit -अद्- (-ad-), Avestan -𐬆𐬜- (-əδ-), Ancient Greek -αδ- (-ad-). Compare Sanskrit दृषद् (dṛṣad, “rock”), Ancient Greek δειράς (deirás, “ridge of a chain of hills”), genitive δειράδος (deirádos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-at",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ատ",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ատ • (-at)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ատ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ատ • (-at)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Found in արմատ (armat), հաստատ (hastat) and perhaps աղքատ (ałkʻat), անքատ (ankʻat), փինատ (pʻinat)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ատ-xcl-suffix-xcl:1",
      "links": [
        [
          "արմատ",
          "արմատ#Old Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "հաստատ",
          "հաստատ#Old Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "աղքատ",
          "աղքատ#Old Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "անքատ",
          "անքատ#Old Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "փինատ",
          "փինատ#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:1"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ատ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ատ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ատ (-at)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ատ (-at)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "less"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nOriginally a combining form of հատ-ան-եմ (hat-an-em, “to cut”). Compare the pair փայտ-ա-հատ (pʻayt-a-hat) ~ փայտ-ատ (pʻayt-at, “woodcutter”). For the loss of հ- (h-) compare -ոտ (-ot), -եղ (-eł) and փողար (pʻołar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-at",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ատ",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ատ • (-at)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ատ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ատ • (-at)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-less, clipped, cut"
      ],
      "id": "en--ատ-xcl-suffix-uP-iaw4f",
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ],
        [
          "clipped",
          "clipped"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hatchet",
          "roman": "pʻaytat",
          "text": "փայտատ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming names of cutting tools"
      ],
      "id": "en--ատ-xcl-suffix-EO1sDU8O",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ատ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "-अद्-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -अद्- (-ad-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "-𐬆𐬜-"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan -𐬆𐬜- (-əδ-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-αδ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -αδ- (-ad-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दृषद्",
        "t": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दृषद् (dṛṣad, “rock”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δειράς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ridge of a chain of hills"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δειράς (deirás, “ridge of a chain of hills”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably of Proto-Indo-European origin and cognate with Sanskrit -अद्- (-ad-), Avestan -𐬆𐬜- (-əδ-), Ancient Greek -αδ- (-ad-). Compare Sanskrit दृषद् (dṛṣad, “rock”), Ancient Greek δειράς (deirás, “ridge of a chain of hills”), genitive δειράδος (deirádos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-at",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ատ",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ատ • (-at)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ատ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ատ • (-at)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Found in արմատ (armat), հաստատ (hastat) and perhaps աղքատ (ałkʻat), անքատ (ankʻat), փինատ (pʻinat)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "արմատ",
          "արմատ#Old Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "հաստատ",
          "հաստատ#Old Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "աղքատ",
          "աղքատ#Old Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "անքատ",
          "անքատ#Old Armenian"
        ],
        [
          "փինատ",
          "փինատ#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "xcl:1"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ատ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ատ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ատ (-at)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ատ (-at)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "less"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nOriginally a combining form of հատ-ան-եմ (hat-an-em, “to cut”). Compare the pair փայտ-ա-հատ (pʻayt-a-hat) ~ փայտ-ատ (pʻayt-at, “woodcutter”). For the loss of հ- (h-) compare -ոտ (-ot), -եղ (-eł) and փողար (pʻołar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-at",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ատ",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ատ • (-at)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ատ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ատ • (-at)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-less, clipped, cut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ],
        [
          "clipped",
          "clipped"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hatchet",
          "roman": "pʻaytat",
          "text": "փայտատ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming names of cutting tools"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ատ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.