"կորկոտ" meaning in Old Armenian

See կորկոտ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: korkot [romanization]
Etymology: Ačaṙean derives from Proto-Indo-European *gʷo-gʷrod-, a reduplication of *gʷrod-, with such cognates as Lithuanian grūsti (“to pound barley for making groats”), grū́das (“grain”), Latvian grūst (“to pound”), grauds (“grain”), Russian гру́да (grúda, “heap”), English grout, German Grütze (“groats”), Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“coarse, crude; big, large”), *greutą (“grit”) etc. He concedes that the anlaut is problematic being usually reconstructed as *gʰ- for the cognates (e.g. Pokorny has *gʰrēw-), which is incompatible with Armenian կ- (k-). An interesting parallel is seen in կարկուտ (karkut). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro||*gʷo-gʷrod-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷo-gʷrod-, {{cog|lt|grūsti|gloss=to pound barley for making groats}} Lithuanian grūsti (“to pound barley for making groats”), {{cog|lv|grūst|gloss=to pound}} Latvian grūst (“to pound”), {{cog|ru|гру́да|gloss=heap}} Russian гру́да (grúda, “heap”), {{cog|en|grout}} English grout, {{cog|de|Grütze|gloss=groats}} German Grütze (“groats”), {{cog|gem-pro|*grautaz|gloss=coarse, crude; big, large}} Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“coarse, crude; big, large”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} կորկոտ • (korkot), {{xcl-noun}} կորկոտ • (korkot)
  1. groats of wheat Categories (lifeform): Grains Synonyms: կորկուտ (korkut)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "կորկոտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: կորկոտ (korkot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: կորկոտ (korkot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կորկոտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կորկոտ (korkot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կորկոտ (korkot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "korkot",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: korkot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: korkot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "غورغوت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "gurgut, gorgot"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غورغوت (gurgut, gorgot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غورغوت (gurgut, gorgot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "gurgut",
            "3": "karkot",
            "4": "korkot",
            "5": "korkut",
            "6": "korkota",
            "7": "korkuta",
            "8": "korkata"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: gurgut, karkot, korkot, korkut, korkota, korkuta, korkata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: gurgut, karkot, korkot, korkut, korkota, korkuta, korkata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "гургу́т",
            "3": "корку́т",
            "4": "курку́ть",
            "5": "корку́да",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: гургу́т (gurgút), корку́т (korkút), курку́ть (kurkútʹ), корку́да (korkúda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: гургу́т (gurgút), корку́т (korkút), курку́ть (kurkútʹ), корку́да (korkúda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "κουρκούτη",
            "3": "κουρκούτιν",
            "4": "κορκότον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: κουρκούτη (kourkoútē), κουρκούτιν (kourkoútin), κορκότον (korkóton)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: κουρκούτη (kourkoútē), κουρκούτιν (kourkoútin), κορκότον (korkóton)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουρκούτι",
            "3": "κουρκούτη",
            "4": "κουρκουτό",
            "5": "κορκοτό",
            "6": "κορκότο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κουρκούτι (kourkoúti), κουρκούτη (kourkoúti), κουρκουτό (kourkoutó), κορκοτό (korkotó), κορκότο (korkóto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κουρκούτι (kourkoúti), κουρκούτη (kourkoúti), κουρκουτό (kourkoutó), κορκοτό (korkotó), κορκότο (korkóto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "κορκότα"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: κορκότα (korkóta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: κορκότα (korkóta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "куркутъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: куркутъ (kurkut)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "18th c."
          },
          "expansion": "[18th c.]",
          "name": "defdate"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: куркутъ (kurkut) [18th c.]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "კორკოტი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: კორკოტი (ḳorḳoṭi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: კორკოტი (ḳorḳoṭi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კორკოტი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: კორკოტი (ḳorḳoṭi)\n→ Bats: კორკოტ (ḳorḳoṭ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: კორკოტი (ḳorḳoṭi)\n→ Bats: კორკოტ (ḳorḳoṭ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷo-gʷrod-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷo-gʷrod-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "grūsti",
        "gloss": "to pound barley for making groats"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian grūsti (“to pound barley for making groats”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grūst",
        "gloss": "to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian grūst (“to pound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гру́да",
        "gloss": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гру́да (grúda, “heap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grout"
      },
      "expansion": "English grout",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Grütze",
        "gloss": "groats"
      },
      "expansion": "German Grütze (“groats”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*grautaz",
        "gloss": "coarse, crude; big, large"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“coarse, crude; big, large”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙean derives from Proto-Indo-European *gʷo-gʷrod-, a reduplication of *gʷrod-, with such cognates as Lithuanian grūsti (“to pound barley for making groats”), grū́das (“grain”), Latvian grūst (“to pound”), grauds (“grain”), Russian гру́да (grúda, “heap”), English grout, German Grütze (“groats”), Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“coarse, crude; big, large”), *greutą (“grit”) etc. He concedes that the anlaut is problematic being usually reconstructed as *gʰ- for the cognates (e.g. Pokorny has *gʰrēw-), which is incompatible with Armenian կ- (k-).\nAn interesting parallel is seen in կարկուտ (karkut).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "korkot",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կորկոտ • (korkot)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կորկոտ • (korkot)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian reduplications",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "xcl:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "6th–12th? centuries, Baṙkʻ Gałianosi [The Greek–Armenian Dictionary to Galen]",
          "text": "քոնտրոն [=χόνδρος]· ցորէնի կորկոտ\nkʻontron [=χόνδρος]· cʻorēni korkot"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groats of wheat"
      ],
      "id": "en-կորկոտ-xcl-noun-I6e6OD8K",
      "links": [
        [
          "groat",
          "groat"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "korkut",
          "word": "կորկուտ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կորկոտ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "կորկոտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: կորկոտ (korkot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: կորկոտ (korkot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կորկոտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կորկոտ (korkot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կորկոտ (korkot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "korkot",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: korkot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: korkot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "غورغوت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "gurgut, gorgot"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غورغوت (gurgut, gorgot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غورغوت (gurgut, gorgot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "gurgut",
            "3": "karkot",
            "4": "korkot",
            "5": "korkut",
            "6": "korkota",
            "7": "korkuta",
            "8": "korkata"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: gurgut, karkot, korkot, korkut, korkota, korkuta, korkata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: gurgut, karkot, korkot, korkut, korkota, korkuta, korkata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "гургу́т",
            "3": "корку́т",
            "4": "курку́ть",
            "5": "корку́да",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: гургу́т (gurgút), корку́т (korkút), курку́ть (kurkútʹ), корку́да (korkúda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: гургу́т (gurgút), корку́т (korkút), курку́ть (kurkútʹ), корку́да (korkúda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "κουρκούτη",
            "3": "κουρκούτιν",
            "4": "κορκότον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: κουρκούτη (kourkoútē), κουρκούτιν (kourkoútin), κορκότον (korkóton)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: κουρκούτη (kourkoútē), κουρκούτιν (kourkoútin), κορκότον (korkóton)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουρκούτι",
            "3": "κουρκούτη",
            "4": "κουρκουτό",
            "5": "κορκοτό",
            "6": "κορκότο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κουρκούτι (kourkoúti), κουρκούτη (kourkoúti), κουρκουτό (kourkoutó), κορκοτό (korkotó), κορκότο (korkóto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κουρκούτι (kourkoúti), κουρκούτη (kourkoúti), κουρκουτό (kourkoutó), κορκοτό (korkotó), κορκότο (korkóto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "κορκότα"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: κορκότα (korkóta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: κορκότα (korkóta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "куркутъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: куркутъ (kurkut)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "18th c."
          },
          "expansion": "[18th c.]",
          "name": "defdate"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: куркутъ (kurkut) [18th c.]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "კორკოტი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: კორკოტი (ḳorḳoṭi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: კორკოტი (ḳorḳoṭi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კორკოტი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: კორკოტი (ḳorḳoṭi)\n→ Bats: კორკოტ (ḳorḳoṭ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: კორკოტი (ḳorḳoṭi)\n→ Bats: კორკოტ (ḳorḳoṭ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷo-gʷrod-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷo-gʷrod-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "grūsti",
        "gloss": "to pound barley for making groats"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian grūsti (“to pound barley for making groats”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grūst",
        "gloss": "to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian grūst (“to pound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гру́да",
        "gloss": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гру́да (grúda, “heap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grout"
      },
      "expansion": "English grout",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Grütze",
        "gloss": "groats"
      },
      "expansion": "German Grütze (“groats”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*grautaz",
        "gloss": "coarse, crude; big, large"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“coarse, crude; big, large”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙean derives from Proto-Indo-European *gʷo-gʷrod-, a reduplication of *gʷrod-, with such cognates as Lithuanian grūsti (“to pound barley for making groats”), grū́das (“grain”), Latvian grūst (“to pound”), grauds (“grain”), Russian гру́да (grúda, “heap”), English grout, German Grütze (“groats”), Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“coarse, crude; big, large”), *greutą (“grit”) etc. He concedes that the anlaut is problematic being usually reconstructed as *gʰ- for the cognates (e.g. Pokorny has *gʰrēw-), which is incompatible with Armenian կ- (k-).\nAn interesting parallel is seen in կարկուտ (karkut).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "korkot",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կորկոտ • (korkot)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կորկոտ • (korkot)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian reduplications",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations",
        "xcl:Grains"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "6th–12th? centuries, Baṙkʻ Gałianosi [The Greek–Armenian Dictionary to Galen]",
          "text": "քոնտրոն [=χόνδρος]· ցորէնի կորկոտ\nkʻontron [=χόνδρος]· cʻorēni korkot"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groats of wheat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groat",
          "groat"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "korkut",
      "word": "կորկուտ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "կորկոտ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for կորկոտ meaning in Old Armenian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.