խօզ in Old Armenian

Forms: xōz [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: The original spelling is խաւզ (xawz). Usually considered a word of unknown origin. Related to Old Georgian მხავსი (mxavsi), Georgian ხავსი (xavsi, “moss”), which Ačaṙyan derives from Armenian. Probably an Iranian borrowing: compare Persian خزه (xaze, “moss”), Northern Kurdish kevz (“moss; water moss”), Central Kurdish قەوزە (qewze, “algae”) and Zazaki hewz (“green”). Compare also Ossetian хӕфс (xæfs, “frog”), from Proto-Iranian *kacyápah. For the association of "moss" and "algae" with "frog" compare Persian جلوزغ (jol-vazağ, “alga”, literally “toad-clothes”), جلبک (jolbak, “alga”, literally “frog-clothes”), چغزواره (čağzvâre, “water moss”, literally “frog-cover”), Kermanic بژه (baža, “moss, algae”) (from جلبژه (*jol-baža, literally “frog-clothes”) and Armenian գորտնբուրդ (gortnburd, “algae”, literally “frog-wool”), գորտնխալի (gortnxali, “algae”, literally “frog-carpet”). Etymology templates: {{m|xcl|խաւզ}} խաւզ (xawz), {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{cog|oge|მხავსი}} Old Georgian მხავსი (mxavsi), {{cog|ka|ხავსი|t=moss}} Georgian ხავსი (xavsi, “moss”), {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|fa|خزه|t=moss|tr=xaze}} Persian خزه (xaze, “moss”), {{cog|kmr|kevz|t=moss; water moss}} Northern Kurdish kevz (“moss; water moss”), {{cog|ckb|قەوزە|t=algae}} Central Kurdish قەوزە (qewze, “algae”), {{cog|zza|hewz||green}} Zazaki hewz (“green”), {{cog|os|хӕфс|t=frog}} Ossetian хӕфс (xæfs, “frog”), {{cog|ira-pro|*kacyápah}} Proto-Iranian *kacyápah, {{cog|fa|جلوزغ|lit=toad-clothes|t=alga|tr=jol-vazağ}} Persian جلوزغ (jol-vazağ, “alga”, literally “toad-clothes”), {{m|fa|جلبک|lit=frog-clothes|t=alga|tr=jolbak}} جلبک (jolbak, “alga”, literally “frog-clothes”), {{m|fa|چغزواره|lit=frog-cover|t=water moss|tr=čağzvâre}} چغزواره (čağzvâre, “water moss”, literally “frog-cover”), {{cog|xme-ker|بژه|t=moss, algae|tr=baža}} Kermanic بژه (baža, “moss, algae”), {{m|xme-ker|جلبژه|lit=frog-clothes|tr=*jol-baža}} جلبژه (*jol-baža, literally “frog-clothes”), {{cog|hy|գորտնբուրդ||algae|lit=frog-wool}} Armenian գորտնբուրդ (gortnburd, “algae”, literally “frog-wool”), {{m|hy|գորտնխալի||algae|lit=frog-carpet}} գորտնխալի (gortnxali, “algae”, literally “frog-carpet”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} խօզ • (xōz), {{xcl-noun}} խօզ • (xōz)

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "խօզ",
            "3": "ղօզ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: խօզ (xōz), ղօզ (ġōz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: խօզ (xōz), ղօզ (ġōz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խոզ",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խոզ (xoz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խոզ (xoz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "მხავსი",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Old Georgian: მხავსი (mxavsi)\nGeorgian: ხავსი (xavsi), ფხავსი (pxavsi)\n→ Bats: ხავს (xavs)\n→ Svan: ხაუ̂ის (xaûis), ხაუ̂იზ (xaûiz)\n→ Tsakhur: хавсий",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Old Georgian: მხავსი (mxavsi)\nGeorgian: ხავსი (xavsi), ფხავსი (pxavsi)\n→ Bats: ხავს (xavs)\n→ Svan: ხაუ̂ის (xaûis), ხაუ̂იზ (xaûiz)\n→ Tsakhur: хавсий"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "խաւզ"
      },
      "expansion": "խաւզ (xawz)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "მხავსი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian მხავსი (mxavsi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ხავსი",
        "t": "moss"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ხავსი (xavsi, “moss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خزه",
        "t": "moss",
        "tr": "xaze"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خزه (xaze, “moss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "kevz",
        "t": "moss; water moss"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish kevz (“moss; water moss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "قەوزە",
        "t": "algae"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish قەوزە (qewze, “algae”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zza",
        "2": "hewz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "green"
      },
      "expansion": "Zazaki hewz (“green”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "хӕфс",
        "t": "frog"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian хӕфс (xæfs, “frog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*kacyápah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kacyápah",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جلوزغ",
        "lit": "toad-clothes",
        "t": "alga",
        "tr": "jol-vazağ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جلوزغ (jol-vazağ, “alga”, literally “toad-clothes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جلبک",
        "lit": "frog-clothes",
        "t": "alga",
        "tr": "jolbak"
      },
      "expansion": "جلبک (jolbak, “alga”, literally “frog-clothes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چغزواره",
        "lit": "frog-cover",
        "t": "water moss",
        "tr": "čağzvâre"
      },
      "expansion": "چغزواره (čağzvâre, “water moss”, literally “frog-cover”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-ker",
        "2": "بژه",
        "t": "moss, algae",
        "tr": "baža"
      },
      "expansion": "Kermanic بژه (baža, “moss, algae”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-ker",
        "2": "جلبژه",
        "lit": "frog-clothes",
        "tr": "*jol-baža"
      },
      "expansion": "جلبژه (*jol-baža, literally “frog-clothes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "գորտնբուրդ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "algae",
        "lit": "frog-wool"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian գորտնբուրդ (gortnburd, “algae”, literally “frog-wool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "գորտնխալի",
        "3": "",
        "4": "algae",
        "lit": "frog-carpet"
      },
      "expansion": "գորտնխալի (gortnxali, “algae”, literally “frog-carpet”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The original spelling is խաւզ (xawz). Usually considered a word of unknown origin. Related to Old Georgian მხავსი (mxavsi), Georgian ხავსი (xavsi, “moss”), which Ačaṙyan derives from Armenian.\nProbably an Iranian borrowing: compare Persian خزه (xaze, “moss”), Northern Kurdish kevz (“moss; water moss”), Central Kurdish قەوزە (qewze, “algae”) and Zazaki hewz (“green”). Compare also Ossetian хӕфс (xæfs, “frog”), from Proto-Iranian *kacyápah. For the association of \"moss\" and \"algae\" with \"frog\" compare Persian جلوزغ (jol-vazağ, “alga”, literally “toad-clothes”), جلبک (jolbak, “alga”, literally “frog-clothes”), چغزواره (čağzvâre, “water moss”, literally “frog-cover”), Kermanic بژه (baža, “moss, algae”) (from جلبژه (*jol-baža, literally “frog-clothes”) and Armenian գորտնբուրդ (gortnburd, “algae”, literally “frog-wool”), գորտնխալի (gortnxali, “algae”, literally “frog-carpet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xōz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խօզ • (xōz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խօզ • (xōz)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xōzaker",
          "word": "խօզակեր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Xōzmōr",
          "word": "Խօզմօր"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aquatic moss, duckweed or the like"
      ],
      "id": "en-խօզ-xcl-noun-ZihMK81p",
      "links": [
        [
          "moss",
          "moss"
        ],
        [
          "duckweed",
          "duckweed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xawz",
          "word": "խաւզ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "խօզ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xōzaker",
      "word": "խօզակեր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xōzmōr",
      "word": "Խօզմօր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "խօզ",
            "3": "ղօզ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: խօզ (xōz), ղօզ (ġōz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: խօզ (xōz), ղօզ (ġōz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խոզ",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խոզ (xoz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խոզ (xoz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "მხავსი",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Old Georgian: მხავსი (mxavsi)\nGeorgian: ხავსი (xavsi), ფხავსი (pxavsi)\n→ Bats: ხავს (xavs)\n→ Svan: ხაუ̂ის (xaûis), ხაუ̂იზ (xaûiz)\n→ Tsakhur: хавсий",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Old Georgian: მხავსი (mxavsi)\nGeorgian: ხავსი (xavsi), ფხავსი (pxavsi)\n→ Bats: ხავს (xavs)\n→ Svan: ხაუ̂ის (xaûis), ხაუ̂იზ (xaûiz)\n→ Tsakhur: хавсий"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "խաւզ"
      },
      "expansion": "խաւզ (xawz)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "მხავსი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian მხავსი (mxavsi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ხავსი",
        "t": "moss"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ხავსი (xavsi, “moss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خزه",
        "t": "moss",
        "tr": "xaze"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خزه (xaze, “moss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "kevz",
        "t": "moss; water moss"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish kevz (“moss; water moss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "قەوزە",
        "t": "algae"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish قەوزە (qewze, “algae”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zza",
        "2": "hewz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "green"
      },
      "expansion": "Zazaki hewz (“green”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "хӕфс",
        "t": "frog"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian хӕфс (xæfs, “frog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*kacyápah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kacyápah",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جلوزغ",
        "lit": "toad-clothes",
        "t": "alga",
        "tr": "jol-vazağ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جلوزغ (jol-vazağ, “alga”, literally “toad-clothes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جلبک",
        "lit": "frog-clothes",
        "t": "alga",
        "tr": "jolbak"
      },
      "expansion": "جلبک (jolbak, “alga”, literally “frog-clothes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چغزواره",
        "lit": "frog-cover",
        "t": "water moss",
        "tr": "čağzvâre"
      },
      "expansion": "چغزواره (čağzvâre, “water moss”, literally “frog-cover”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-ker",
        "2": "بژه",
        "t": "moss, algae",
        "tr": "baža"
      },
      "expansion": "Kermanic بژه (baža, “moss, algae”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-ker",
        "2": "جلبژه",
        "lit": "frog-clothes",
        "tr": "*jol-baža"
      },
      "expansion": "جلبژه (*jol-baža, literally “frog-clothes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "գորտնբուրդ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "algae",
        "lit": "frog-wool"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian գորտնբուրդ (gortnburd, “algae”, literally “frog-wool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "գորտնխալի",
        "3": "",
        "4": "algae",
        "lit": "frog-carpet"
      },
      "expansion": "գորտնխալի (gortnxali, “algae”, literally “frog-carpet”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The original spelling is խաւզ (xawz). Usually considered a word of unknown origin. Related to Old Georgian მხავსი (mxavsi), Georgian ხავსი (xavsi, “moss”), which Ačaṙyan derives from Armenian.\nProbably an Iranian borrowing: compare Persian خزه (xaze, “moss”), Northern Kurdish kevz (“moss; water moss”), Central Kurdish قەوزە (qewze, “algae”) and Zazaki hewz (“green”). Compare also Ossetian хӕфс (xæfs, “frog”), from Proto-Iranian *kacyápah. For the association of \"moss\" and \"algae\" with \"frog\" compare Persian جلوزغ (jol-vazağ, “alga”, literally “toad-clothes”), جلبک (jolbak, “alga”, literally “frog-clothes”), چغزواره (čağzvâre, “water moss”, literally “frog-cover”), Kermanic بژه (baža, “moss, algae”) (from جلبژه (*jol-baža, literally “frog-clothes”) and Armenian գորտնբուրդ (gortnburd, “algae”, literally “frog-wool”), գորտնխալի (gortnxali, “algae”, literally “frog-carpet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xōz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խօզ • (xōz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խօզ • (xōz)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "xcl:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aquatic moss, duckweed or the like"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moss",
          "moss"
        ],
        [
          "duckweed",
          "duckweed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xawz",
      "word": "խաւզ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "խօզ"
}

"խօզ" meaning in Old Armenian

Noun

Alternative forms