See զուր in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡",
"ts": "zūr"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡 (zʿwr /zūr/)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "false, deceitful",
"tr": "zwl",
"ts": "zūr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zwl /zūr/, “false, deceitful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زور",
"id": "lie",
"t": "lie, falsehood",
"tr": "zur"
},
"expansion": "Persian زور (zur, “lie, falsehood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ह्वार",
"3": "",
"4": "going crookedly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ह्वार (hvāra, “going crookedly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "зълъ",
"t": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic зълъ (zŭlŭ, “bad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ცრუჲ"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ცრუჲ (cruy)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Parthian 𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡 (zʿwr /zūr/), 𐫉𐫇𐫡 (zwr /zūr/, “deceit, falsehood; deceitful, false; vain, in vain”), which is cognate with Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zwl /zūr/, “false, deceitful”), Persian زور (zur, “lie, falsehood”), Sanskrit ह्वार (hvāra, “going crookedly”) and Old Church Slavonic зълъ (zŭlŭ, “bad”). Note also Old Georgian ცრუჲ (cruy)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "զուր • (zur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"decl": "off"
},
"expansion": "զուր • (zur) indeclinable",
"name": "xcl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vainly, in vain, uselessly, invalidly, unjustly",
"roman": "i zur, ənd zur, zur uremn",
"text": "ի զուր, ընդ զուր, զուր ուրեմն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to labour in vain",
"roman": "i zur čgnel",
"text": "ի զուր ճգնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "unavailing regrets",
"roman": "zur strǰankʻ",
"text": "զուր ստրջանք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "labour lost",
"roman": "zur ǰan, anōgut vastak",
"text": "զուր ջան, անօգուտ վաստակ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vain, useless, futile, trifling, frivolous"
],
"id": "en-զուր-xcl-adj-6hxaZxq~",
"links": [
[
"vain",
"vain"
],
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"futile",
"futile"
],
[
"trifling",
"trifling"
],
[
"frivolous",
"frivolous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "զուր"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "զուր"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: զուր (zur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: զուր (zur)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡",
"ts": "zūr"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡 (zʿwr /zūr/)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "false, deceitful",
"tr": "zwl",
"ts": "zūr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zwl /zūr/, “false, deceitful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زور",
"id": "lie",
"t": "lie, falsehood",
"tr": "zur"
},
"expansion": "Persian زور (zur, “lie, falsehood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ह्वार",
"3": "",
"4": "going crookedly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ह्वार (hvāra, “going crookedly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "зълъ",
"t": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic зълъ (zŭlŭ, “bad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ცრუჲ"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ცრუჲ (cruy)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Parthian 𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡 (zʿwr /zūr/), 𐫉𐫇𐫡 (zwr /zūr/, “deceit, falsehood; deceitful, false; vain, in vain”), which is cognate with Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zwl /zūr/, “false, deceitful”), Persian زور (zur, “lie, falsehood”), Sanskrit ह्वार (hvāra, “going crookedly”) and Old Church Slavonic зълъ (zŭlŭ, “bad”). Note also Old Georgian ცრუჲ (cruy)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "զուր • (zur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "զուր • (zur)",
"name": "xcl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zuravastak",
"word": "զուրավաստակ"
},
{
"roman": "zraban",
"word": "զրաբան"
},
{
"roman": "zrabanabar",
"word": "զրաբանաբար"
},
{
"roman": "zrabanem",
"word": "զրաբանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "zrabanutʻiwn",
"word": "զրաբանութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zradat",
"word": "զրադատ"
},
{
"roman": "zradatem",
"word": "զրադատեմ"
},
{
"roman": "zradatutʻiwn",
"word": "զրադատութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zraxab",
"word": "զրախաբ"
},
{
"roman": "zraxndir",
"word": "զրախնդիր"
},
{
"roman": "zraxorhurd",
"word": "զրախորհուրդ"
},
{
"roman": "zraxōs",
"word": "զրախօս"
},
{
"roman": "zraxōsutʻiwn",
"word": "զրախօսութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zrahet",
"word": "զրահետ"
},
{
"roman": "zrahetakan",
"word": "զրահետական"
},
{
"roman": "zrapanc",
"word": "զրապանծ"
},
{
"roman": "zraparišt",
"word": "զրապարիշտ"
},
{
"roman": "zraparc",
"word": "զրապարծ"
},
{
"roman": "zraǰan",
"word": "զրաջան"
},
{
"roman": "zravastak",
"word": "զրավաստակ"
},
{
"roman": "zraruestutʻiwn",
"word": "զրարուեստութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zrapʻaṙ",
"word": "զրափառ"
},
{
"roman": "zrapʻaṙutʻiwn",
"word": "զրափառութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zrem",
"word": "զրեմ"
},
{
"roman": "zrpart",
"word": "զրպարտ"
},
{
"roman": "zrpartankʻ",
"word": "զրպարտանք"
},
{
"roman": "zrpartem",
"word": "զրպարտեմ"
},
{
"roman": "zrpartičʻ",
"word": "զրպարտիչ"
},
{
"roman": "zrpartutʻiwn",
"word": "զրպարտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "stazrankʻ",
"word": "ստազրանք"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "զուր խօսել (զումեքէ) ― zur xōsel (zumekʻē) ― to calumniate, to impute, to accuse",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vainly, in vain, to no purpose, uselessly, invalidly, unjustly"
],
"id": "en-զուր-xcl-adv-hX5oKKzP",
"links": [
[
"vainly",
"vainly"
],
[
"in vain",
"in vain"
],
[
"uselessly",
"uselessly"
],
[
"invalidly",
"invalidly"
],
[
"unjustly",
"unjustly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "զուր"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian adverbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian indeclinable adjectives",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Parthian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Parthian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡",
"ts": "zūr"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡 (zʿwr /zūr/)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "false, deceitful",
"tr": "zwl",
"ts": "zūr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zwl /zūr/, “false, deceitful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زور",
"id": "lie",
"t": "lie, falsehood",
"tr": "zur"
},
"expansion": "Persian زور (zur, “lie, falsehood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ह्वार",
"3": "",
"4": "going crookedly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ह्वार (hvāra, “going crookedly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "зълъ",
"t": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic зълъ (zŭlŭ, “bad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ცრუჲ"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ცრუჲ (cruy)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Parthian 𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡 (zʿwr /zūr/), 𐫉𐫇𐫡 (zwr /zūr/, “deceit, falsehood; deceitful, false; vain, in vain”), which is cognate with Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zwl /zūr/, “false, deceitful”), Persian زور (zur, “lie, falsehood”), Sanskrit ह्वार (hvāra, “going crookedly”) and Old Church Slavonic зълъ (zŭlŭ, “bad”). Note also Old Georgian ცრუჲ (cruy)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "զուր • (zur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"decl": "off"
},
"expansion": "զուր • (zur) indeclinable",
"name": "xcl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vainly, in vain, uselessly, invalidly, unjustly",
"roman": "i zur, ənd zur, zur uremn",
"text": "ի զուր, ընդ զուր, զուր ուրեմն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to labour in vain",
"roman": "i zur čgnel",
"text": "ի զուր ճգնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "unavailing regrets",
"roman": "zur strǰankʻ",
"text": "զուր ստրջանք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "labour lost",
"roman": "zur ǰan, anōgut vastak",
"text": "զուր ջան, անօգուտ վաստակ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vain, useless, futile, trifling, frivolous"
],
"links": [
[
"vain",
"vain"
],
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"futile",
"futile"
],
[
"trifling",
"trifling"
],
[
"frivolous",
"frivolous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "զուր"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian adverbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian indeclinable adjectives",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Parthian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Parthian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zuravastak",
"word": "զուրավաստակ"
},
{
"roman": "zraban",
"word": "զրաբան"
},
{
"roman": "zrabanabar",
"word": "զրաբանաբար"
},
{
"roman": "zrabanem",
"word": "զրաբանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "zrabanutʻiwn",
"word": "զրաբանութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zradat",
"word": "զրադատ"
},
{
"roman": "zradatem",
"word": "զրադատեմ"
},
{
"roman": "zradatutʻiwn",
"word": "զրադատութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zraxab",
"word": "զրախաբ"
},
{
"roman": "zraxndir",
"word": "զրախնդիր"
},
{
"roman": "zraxorhurd",
"word": "զրախորհուրդ"
},
{
"roman": "zraxōs",
"word": "զրախօս"
},
{
"roman": "zraxōsutʻiwn",
"word": "զրախօսութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zrahet",
"word": "զրահետ"
},
{
"roman": "zrahetakan",
"word": "զրահետական"
},
{
"roman": "zrapanc",
"word": "զրապանծ"
},
{
"roman": "zraparišt",
"word": "զրապարիշտ"
},
{
"roman": "zraparc",
"word": "զրապարծ"
},
{
"roman": "zraǰan",
"word": "զրաջան"
},
{
"roman": "zravastak",
"word": "զրավաստակ"
},
{
"roman": "zraruestutʻiwn",
"word": "զրարուեստութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zrapʻaṙ",
"word": "զրափառ"
},
{
"roman": "zrapʻaṙutʻiwn",
"word": "զրափառութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "zrem",
"word": "զրեմ"
},
{
"roman": "zrpart",
"word": "զրպարտ"
},
{
"roman": "zrpartankʻ",
"word": "զրպարտանք"
},
{
"roman": "zrpartem",
"word": "զրպարտեմ"
},
{
"roman": "zrpartičʻ",
"word": "զրպարտիչ"
},
{
"roman": "zrpartutʻiwn",
"word": "զրպարտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "stazrankʻ",
"word": "ստազրանք"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "զուր"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: զուր (zur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: զուր (zur)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡",
"ts": "zūr"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡 (zʿwr /zūr/)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "false, deceitful",
"tr": "zwl",
"ts": "zūr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zwl /zūr/, “false, deceitful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زور",
"id": "lie",
"t": "lie, falsehood",
"tr": "zur"
},
"expansion": "Persian زور (zur, “lie, falsehood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ह्वार",
"3": "",
"4": "going crookedly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ह्वार (hvāra, “going crookedly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "зълъ",
"t": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic зълъ (zŭlŭ, “bad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ცრუჲ"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ცრუჲ (cruy)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Parthian 𐫉𐫙𐫇𐫡 (zʿwr /zūr/), 𐫉𐫇𐫡 (zwr /zūr/, “deceit, falsehood; deceitful, false; vain, in vain”), which is cognate with Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zwl /zūr/, “false, deceitful”), Persian زور (zur, “lie, falsehood”), Sanskrit ह्वार (hvāra, “going crookedly”) and Old Church Slavonic зълъ (zŭlŭ, “bad”). Note also Old Georgian ცრუჲ (cruy)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "զուր • (zur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "զուր • (zur)",
"name": "xcl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "զուր խօսել (զումեքէ) ― zur xōsel (zumekʻē) ― to calumniate, to impute, to accuse",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vainly, in vain, to no purpose, uselessly, invalidly, unjustly"
],
"links": [
[
"vainly",
"vainly"
],
[
"in vain",
"in vain"
],
[
"uselessly",
"uselessly"
],
[
"invalidly",
"invalidly"
],
[
"unjustly",
"unjustly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "զուր"
}
Download raw JSONL data for զուր meaning in Old Armenian (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.