"արբուն" meaning in Old Armenian

See արբուն in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. According to J̌ahukyan, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)bʰro- (“strong, mighty”) and cognate with Gothic 𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃 (abrs), Middle Irish prefix abor- (“very”) and perhaps արբեկ (arbek). See Pokorny for this root, without the Armenian. Alternatively, according to Weitenberg from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrH-on- pl, from the root *bʰerH-, and cognate with բուռն (buṙn). Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*h₂(e)bʰro-||strong, mighty}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)bʰro- (“strong, mighty”), {{cog|got|𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃}} Gothic 𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃 (abrs), {{cog|mga|-}} Middle Irish, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro||*bʰrH-on-|g=p}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰrH-on- pl Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} արբուն • (arbun), {{xcl-noun}} արբուն • (arbun) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun-pl|արբունք|11=արբամբք|13=արբունս|3=արբունց|5=արբունց|7=արբունս|9=արբունց|note=an instrumental plural <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">արբմամբք</i> (arbmambkʻ) is also attested|type=n-type}} Forms: arbun [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], արբունք [nominative, plural], արբունց [genitive, plural], արբունց [dative, plural], արբունս [accusative, plural], արբունց [ablative, plural], արբամբք [instrumental, plural], արբունս [locative, plural]
  1. vigour, force
    Sense id: en-արբուն-xcl-noun-ZpXuQ6rc
  2. maturity (of age)
    Sense id: en-արբուն-xcl-noun-7JqIqi9X Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 29 29 18 1 3 10 1 7 2 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 11 85 4
  3. measure
    Sense id: en-արբուն-xcl-noun-FQFmFoJ5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: arbun [romanization]
Etymology: From արբ- (arb-) + -ուն (-un). Etymology templates: {{suffix|xcl|արբ-|ուն}} արբ- (arb-) + -ուն (-un) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} արբուն • (arbun), {{xcl-noun}} արբուն • (arbun)
  1. potable
    Sense id: en-արբուն-xcl-noun-yhwdG~fT Categories (other): Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ուն
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: arbun [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} արբուն • (arbun), {{xcl-noun}} արբուն • (arbun)
  1. Misspelling of աղփուն (ałpʻun). Tags: alt-of, misspelling Alternative form of: աղփուն (extra: ałpʻun)
    Sense id: en-արբուն-xcl-noun-bgCvLutY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "արբուն",
            "3": "արբունք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: արբուն (arbun), արբունք (arbunkʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: արբուն (arbun), արբունք (arbunkʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂(e)bʰro-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strong, mighty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)bʰro- (“strong, mighty”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃 (abrs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰrH-on-",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrH-on- pl",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. According to J̌ahukyan, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)bʰro- (“strong, mighty”) and cognate with Gothic 𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃 (abrs), Middle Irish prefix abor- (“very”) and perhaps արբեկ (arbek). See Pokorny for this root, without the Armenian. Alternatively, according to Weitenberg from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrH-on- pl, from the root *bʰerH-, and cognate with բուռն (buṙn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունք",
      "roman": "arbunkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունց",
      "roman": "arbuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունց",
      "roman": "arbuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունս",
      "roman": "arbuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունց",
      "roman": "arbuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբամբք",
      "roman": "arbambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունս",
      "roman": "arbuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "արբունք",
        "11": "արբամբք",
        "13": "արբունս",
        "3": "արբունց",
        "5": "արբունց",
        "7": "արբունս",
        "9": "արբունց",
        "note": "an instrumental plural <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">արբմամբք</i> (arbmambkʻ) is also attested",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigour, force"
      ],
      "id": "en-արբուն-xcl-noun-ZpXuQ6rc",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigour",
          "vigour"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 18 1 3 10 1 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 85 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to attain the age of maturity, to grow",
          "roman": "yarbuns hasanel",
          "text": "յարբունս հասանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "adult, pubescent, marriageable",
          "roman": "yarbuns haseal",
          "text": "յարբունս հասեալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maturity (of age)"
      ],
      "id": "en-արբուն-xcl-noun-7JqIqi9X"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "by conducting yourself with moderation, by restraining you",
          "roman": "yarbuns zkʻez jgeal",
          "text": "յարբունս զքեզ ձգեալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure"
      ],
      "id": "en-արբուն-xcl-noun-FQFmFoJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "արբուն"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "արբ-",
        "3": "ուն"
      },
      "expansion": "արբ- (arb-) + -ուն (-un)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From արբ- (arb-) + -ուն (-un).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ուն",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "potable"
      ],
      "id": "en-արբուն-xcl-noun-yhwdG~fT",
      "links": [
        [
          "potable",
          "potable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "արբուն"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ałpʻun",
          "word": "աղփուն"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Misspelling of աղփուն (ałpʻun)."
      ],
      "id": "en-արբուն-xcl-noun-bgCvLutY",
      "links": [
        [
          "աղփուն",
          "աղփուն#Old_Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "արբուն"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "արբուն",
            "3": "արբունք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: արբուն (arbun), արբունք (arbunkʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: արբուն (arbun), արբունք (arbunkʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂(e)bʰro-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strong, mighty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)bʰro- (“strong, mighty”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃 (abrs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰrH-on-",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrH-on- pl",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. According to J̌ahukyan, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)bʰro- (“strong, mighty”) and cognate with Gothic 𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃 (abrs), Middle Irish prefix abor- (“very”) and perhaps արբեկ (arbek). See Pokorny for this root, without the Armenian. Alternatively, according to Weitenberg from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrH-on- pl, from the root *bʰerH-, and cognate with բուռն (buṙn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունք",
      "roman": "arbunkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունց",
      "roman": "arbuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունց",
      "roman": "arbuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունս",
      "roman": "arbuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունց",
      "roman": "arbuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբամբք",
      "roman": "arbambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "արբունս",
      "roman": "arbuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "արբունք",
        "11": "արբամբք",
        "13": "արբունս",
        "3": "արբունց",
        "5": "արբունց",
        "7": "արբունս",
        "9": "արբունց",
        "note": "an instrumental plural <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">արբմամբք</i> (arbmambkʻ) is also attested",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigour, force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigour",
          "vigour"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to attain the age of maturity, to grow",
          "roman": "yarbuns hasanel",
          "text": "յարբունս հասանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "adult, pubescent, marriageable",
          "roman": "yarbuns haseal",
          "text": "յարբունս հասեալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maturity (of age)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "by conducting yourself with moderation, by restraining you",
          "roman": "yarbuns zkʻez jgeal",
          "text": "յարբունս զքեզ ձգեալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "արբուն"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ուն",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "արբ-",
        "3": "ուն"
      },
      "expansion": "արբ- (arb-) + -ուն (-un)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From արբ- (arb-) + -ուն (-un).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "potable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "potable",
          "potable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "արբուն"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "արբուն • (arbun)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ałpʻun",
          "word": "աղփուն"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian misspellings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Misspelling of աղփուն (ałpʻun)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "աղփուն",
          "աղփուն#Old_Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "արբուն"
}

Download raw JSONL data for արբուն meaning in Old Armenian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.